1.1 INTRODUCTION TO SCIENCE 1. i) Name the following apparatus with the word given.

Retort stand Measuring cylinder Bunsen burner Conical flask

a..

b.

c.

d.

ii) Burette Round bottomed flask est tube !as "ar

e.

f.

g.

h.

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iii) #$ternal calipers %ipette Burette &nternal calipers

i.

j.

k.

l.

iv) 'ilter funnel (top watch (pring balance )evel balance

m.

n..

o.

p.

v) (tethoscope *pisometer hermometer +and lens

q.

r.

s..

t.

b) ,raw lines to show the correct match between the apparatus and their functions Name the apparatus 'unction

1.Beaker

-.

o measure the weight of an ob"ect

2.Measuring cylinder

B. o measure the volume of a li.uid

3.Gas jar

C. o contain li.uid and chemicals

4. pring balance

,. o measure temperature

!."hermometer

#. o collect gases

#.$ipette

'. o measure fi$ed volume of li.uid

/. !ive the function of apparatus below. i) %ipette0 1111111111111111111111111111111.. 1111111111111111111111111111111... ii) hermometer0 1111111111111111111111111111111.. 1111111111111111111111111111111.. iii) Measuring cylinder 0 1111111111111111111111111111111.. 1111111111111111111111111111111... iv) !as "ar 1111111111111111111111111111111.. 1111111111111111111111111111111.. v) (pring balance 1111111111111111111111111111111.. 1111111111111111111111111111111... vi) hermometer0 1111111111111111111111111111111.. 1111111111111111111111111111111..

2. Name the apparatus below.

i)

ii)

iii)

iv)

v)

vi)

4. %iagram 4 sho&s a thermometer. a' (hat is the reading of the thermometer) *****************

b' +ame liquid $ $, **********..

4-

3-

c' $ut a . / ' in the correct bo0 on the figure to sho& the correct eye &hen taking a reading)

1.2 CELL AS THE BASIC UNIT OF LIFE 1.Name the parts of microscope. $ 1 " 2

4 (

a) ,raw lines to show the correct match between the part of the microscope and its function. %-R % 4 R ( uestion 3 8 : '3NC &*N 1.+old the ob"ective lenses /.Regulates the amount of light reaching the ob"ective lens 2.+olds the eye piece 5. he lens that magnifies the specimen 6.Reflects light into the microscope 7.%latform where the slide is placed 9.Control the height of the microscope tube with more accurately ;.Control the height of the microscope tube for focusing

Questions /. <i) :hat is the function of eyepiece= 11111111111111111111111111111111. <ii) :hat is the function of stage= 11111111111111111111111111111111 . <iii) :hat is the function of mirror= 11111111111111111111111111111111 . <iv) :hat is the function of ob"ective lens= 11111111111111111111111111111111 . <v). :hat is the function of coarse focus knob= 11111111111111111111111111111111 <vi). :hat is the function of fine focus knob= 11111111111111111111111111111111

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Cell as a unit of life 2. ,iagram 2 shows an animal cell.

Diag a! " )abel each part of the cell with a suitable word from the following list.

Nucleus

Cell membrane

Cytoplasm

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5. ,iagram 5 shows a plant cell

% 5

6 B 7

Diag a! # )abel each part of the cell with a suitable word from the following list.

Cell membrane

Cytoplasm

Chloroplast

Nucleus

Vacuole

cell wall

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6 ,iagram 6 shows the structure of a cell.

% 4 R 3

Diag a! $ Match the labeled cell structures to their names and functions. Cell st u%tu e % 4 R ( Na!e Nucleus Cell membrane Cytoplasm Chloroplast Cell wall 3 8acuole Fun%tion Maintains the shape of cell Controls all cell activities -bsorb sunlight for photosynthesis (tores water and dissolved minerals (ite of chemical processes Control the movement of (ubstances in and out of he cell

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UNICELLULAR AND &ULITICELLULAR

%0

40

R0 ,iagram 7 b)

(0

!roup the organisms in ,iagram 7 into unicellular or multicellular organisms

3nicellular i ii i ii

Multicellular

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Cell o ganisation 9. Match the name to the correct part of the cell organisation in human.

Name

Part of cell organisation

Cell

(ystem

issue

*rgan

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;. (how the organisation of cells in the human body by filling in the bo$es below with the words given.

System

tissue

organ

cell

organism

e Made up of different systems that work together Made up of different organs made up of different tissues b a the basic unit made up of the same type of cells

d c

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1." &ATTER 1. Classify the following matter into solids> li.uids or gases a) e) 5ir in the balloon hot &ater

f)
9

b) :ot air balloon

g)
(ind from &indmill

c)

8arbon mono0ide

h) d) aeroplane

kerosene

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/) Match ob"ects?substances below to their arrangement of particles

a) glue b) coffee c) smoke d) bree@e e) mercury f) blood g) book h) steam i) o$ygen ") rainwater ii. i i

iii. k) thumbtack l) cloth m) droplets n) salt solution

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1.# THE 'ARIET( OF RESOURCES ON EARTH

T)e *ensit+ of substance is the mass of the substance in a unit volume. he unit for density is ,g-!. or g-%!. DENSIT( /D0 1 &ASS /&0 'OLU&E /'0 M a. , B
, 8 #$ample 1 he mass of 6cmC of iron is 1D.Dg. :hat is its density= he density of iron B B B Mass 8olume 1D. Dg 6cmC 2 g-%!. B 8

1. :hat is 1111

/. he mass of an ob"ect is 2D g. :hat is its density if it has a volume of 1/ cmC = 2. he volume of R was determined to be 5DcmC in an e$periment. &f the density of solid R is D.6 g?cmC. :hat is its mass= 5. he mass of piece of stone is 27Dg and its volume is /DDcmC. :hat is the density of the stone=

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A less dense substance FLOATS in a denser liquid Whereas a denser substance SINKS in a less denser liquid

STONE

(5"62

;<=

8;2>

6.

he substances are put together according to a> b> c> and d.,raw the position. (tone and :ater b. :ater and oil

a.

. c. Cork > water and oil d. (tone> water >oil and Cork

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7.

,iagram 7 shows the densities of li.uids E> A and F and solids %> 4 and R which are put into a measuring cylinder.

a. -rrange the density of li.uid F> A and E in an as%en*ing order2

b. -rrange the density of li.uid F> A and E in a *es%en*ing order=

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c. -rrange the solids %> 4 and R in an as%en*ing order2

d. -rrange the solids %> 4 and R in a *es%en*ing order=

e. -rrange %>4> R > F> A and E in an as%en*ing o *er=

f . -rrange %> 4 >R > F> A and E> in a *es%en*ing order=

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9. ,iagram 9 shows the arrangement of particles in three substances> G> H and ). )abel G> H and ) using the following words0 #lement Compound Mi$ture

#I I I I I t

C ImI I und

MI $tIIe

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;. ,raw lines to show the correct match between the names of the substances and the diagrams.

Compound

Mi$ture

#lement

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1.5 T E !"# !#O$N% $S 1. ,iagram 1 shows the composition and percentage of the constituents of air.
8 -.-3? B 21? % 1?

5 @A?

,iagram 1 a) &dentify the following gases based on ,iagram 1 Nitrogen *$ygen Carbon dio$ide

i. ii iii

!as - 0 !as B 0 !as C 0

b)

(tate the confirmation test for the gases below 0 i) !as B 0

ii)

!as C 0

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1.3 SOURCES OF ENER4(

a'

b'

c'

d'

e'

f'

g'

h'

i'

%<5G25M 1.1
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/. ,iagram / shows various sources of energy on earth

'

&

,iagram / Name the energy sources that represented by - 0 .................................................................................. B 0 .................................................................................. C0 ................................................................................... , 0 .................................................................................. # 0 11111111111111111111111 ' 011111111111111111111111 ! 011111111111111111111111

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1.(

E!T

1. ;n diagram 1D dra& and label the heat flo& of sea breeCe and land breeCe using the giEen information. :ot air rises cool air from the sea hot air from land

BBBBBB a. ******.....

=and breeCe

c******.. :ot air b. ****..

=and ea breeCe ea breeCe %iagram 1

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/. he change of state of matter involves absorption or release of heat energy. a) ,raw the particles arrangement of ice when heated

Before heating

-fter heating

b) ,raw the particles arrangement of ice when melted

Before melting

-fter melting

c) ,raw the particles arrangement of water when fro@en

Before free@ing

-fter free@ing

d) ,raw the particles arrangement of water when boiled

Before boiling

-fter boiling

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e) ,raw the particles arrangement of water when cooled

Before cooling

-fter cooling

f) ,raw the particles arrangement of iodine crystals when heated

Before sublimation

-fter sublimation

g) ,raw the particles arrangement of steam when cooled

Before condensation

-fter condensation

h) ,raw the particles arrangement of water when evaporated

Before evaporation

-fter evaporation

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6. ,raw the particles of F> A and E in the bo$ given.