Duro Max Generators XP4000S Manual
Duro Max Generators XP4000S Manual
Owners Manual
Product Support (Product: information, application, service info & warranty questions)
product_ support@duromaxgenerators.com
or call 1-800-629-3325 (option 3) Monday -Friday 6am to 6pm PST
This manual provides information regarding the operation and maintenance of these products.
We have made every effort to ensure the accuracy of the information in this manual.
We reserve the right to change this product at any time without prior notice.
FEATURES
Durable 7.0 Hp, Air Cooled Overhead Valve Engine.
Heavy Duty Steel Frame with Four Point Fully Isolated Motor
Mounts for Smooth and Quiet Operation.
Full Power Panel with Engine Shutoff Switch, Volt Meter,
Circuit Breaker and Power Outlets.
(2) Fully Protected 120V Standard Household Outlets
& (1) High Amperage 120V Twist-Lock Outlet.
8 Hour Run Time.
All Steel 4.0 Gal. Fuel Tank with EZ-Read Gauge.
Low Oil Shut-Off Protects Engine.
Super Quiet Muffler Reduces Engine Noise.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
GENERAL SAFETY PROCEDURES............................................................................................................. 1
PACKAGE CONTENTS ................................................................................................................................. 4
GENERATOR COMPONENTS...................................................................................................................... 5
PREPARING THE GENERATOR FOR USE ................................................................................................. 6
Using the Generator for the First Time.................................................................................................. 6
Step 1 Add Oil ............................................................................................................................. 6
Step 2 Add Gasoline.................................................................................................................... 7
Step 3 Ground the Generator...................................................................................................... 8
Subsequent Use of the Generator ......................................................................................................... 8
Step 1 Check the Oil.................................................................................................................... 8
Step 2 Check the Gas Level........................................................................................................ 8
WARNING: The exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State
of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.
WARNING: This generator may emit highly flammable and explosive gasoline
vapors, which can cause severe burns or even death. A nearby open flame can lead
to explosion even if not directly in contact with gas.
Do not operate near open flame.
Do not smoke near generator.
Always operate on a firm, level surface.
Always turn generator off before refueling. Allow generator to cool for at least 2
minutes before removing fuel cap. Loosen cap slowly to relieve pressure in tank.
Do not overfill gas tank. Gas may expand during operation. Do not fill to the top of
the tank.
Always check for spilled gas before operating.
Empty gasoline tank before storing or transporting the generator.
Before transporting, turn fuel valve to off and disconnect spark plug.
1
In addition to the above safety notices, please familiarize yourself with the safety and hazard
markings on the generator.
PACKAGE CONTENTS
Your generator comes with the items listed below. Please check to see that all of the following
items may be included with your generator, depending on your generator model.
Screw driver
Spanner
GENERATOR COMPONENTS
Please familiarize yourself with the locations and functions of the various components and
controls of your generator.
(1) Air cleaner - a removable, cleanable, sponge-like element that limits the amount of dirt
pulled into the engine.
(2) Choke lever - Adjusts the amount of air let into the engine.
(3) Fuel Gauge - Indicates the amount of fuel in the tank.
(4) Fuel Cap - Access to the fuel tank for adding fuel.
(5) Circuit Breaker - Reset switch that protects the generator from electrical overload.
(6) 120 Volt AC Receptacle - Use to connect electrical devices that run 120 Volt, 60 Hz,
single phase, AC current (NEMA L5-30).
(7) Ground Terminal - Connect grounding wires here to properly ground unit.
(8) 120 Volt AC Receptacle - Use to connect electrical devices that run 120 Volt, 60 Hz,
single phase, AC current (NEMA 5-20R)
(9) Volt Meter - Provides reading of voltage output.
(10) Oil Filler Cap - Use to Add oil or checking the oil.
5
(11) Oil Drain Bolt - Location for used for draining the oil.
(12) Engine Switch - Used to start/stop engine.
(13) Recoil Starter - Pull-cord for starting engine.
(14) Fuel Filter Cup - Traps dirt and water from fuel before it enters the engine.
(15) Fuel valve - Allows fuel to enter engine.
(16) Spark plug - Provides proper engine ignition.
(17) Muffler - Reduces engine noise.
XP4000S
20 fluid oz.
crankcase. You will know the crankcase is full when the oil level has reached the lower
lip of the opening you have just poured the oil into (see figure 3).
4. Replace oil filler cap.
XP4000S
15L(3.96 us. gallons)
A generally acceptable grounding wire is a stranded copper wire. This grounding wire should
be connected at the other end to a copper or brass-grounding rod that is driven into the end.
Grounding codes can vary by location. Please contact a local electrician to check the
grounding regulations for your area.
IMPORTANT:
AC Usage
You may connect electrical devices running on AC current according to their wattage requirements.
The chart in figure 9 shows the rated and surge wattage of your generator according to its model
number.
The rated wattage corresponds to the maximum wattage the generator can output on a continuous
The surge wattage corresponds to the maximum amount of power the generator can output
for a short period of time. Many electrical devices such as refrigerators require short bursts of
extra power, in addition the rated wattage listed by the device, to stop and start their motors.
The surge wattage ability of the generator covers this extra power requirement.
Model Number
XP4000S
Surge Wattage
4000
10
Tool or Appliance
Electric water heater (40 gal)
Hot plate
Saw-radial arm
Electric stove
Saw-circular
Air compressor (1HP)
Window air conditioner
Saw-miter
Microwave
Well water pump
Reciprocating saw
Sump pump
Refrigerator freezer
Furnace blower
Computer
Electric drill
Television
Deep freezer
Garage door opener
Stereo
Box fan
Clock radio
Security system
DVD player/VCD
Common light bulb
11
Once you have determined what electrical devices you will be powering with the generator,
connect these devices according to the following procedure:
1. Plug in each electrical device with the device turned off.
a. NOTE: Be sure to attach appliances to the correct receptacle (outlet). Connect
standard 120 Volt, single phase, 60 Hz loads only to the 120 Volt receptacle.
2. Switch the circuit breaker to the "ON" position.
3. Turn on the connected electrical devices in the order of the amount of power they
require beginning with the device with the highest rated Wattage requirement.
CAUTION: Do not connect 50Hz or 3-phase loads to the generator.
Watts
(120V)
300
600
900
1200
1800
2400
3000
3600
4800
Watts
(240V)
600
1200
1800
2400
3600
4800
6000
7200
9600
#10 wire
#12 wire
#14 wire
#16 wire
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
175
150
125
90
1000
500
350
250
150
125
100
65
NR
600
300
200
150
100
75
60
NR
NR
375
200
125
100
65
50
NR
NR
NR
250
125
100
50
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
MAINTENANCE /CARE
Proper routine maintenance of your generator will help prolong the life of your machine.
Please perform maintenance checks and operations according the schedule in figure 13.
CAUTION: Never perform maintenance operations while the generator is running.
Recommended Maintenance schedule
Each
use
Engine oil
Check level
Every
month or
20 hrs
Check
Clean
Fuel filter
cup
Spark plug
Gas tank
Clean
Check/clean
Check
level
Clean
Every
year or
300 hrs
Replace
Air cleaner
Every 6
Every 3
months or months or
100 hrs
50 hrs
gas
XP4000S
20 fluid oz.
14
It is only necessary to drain the oil from the crankcase if it has become contaminated with
water or dirt. In this case, you can drain the oil from the generator according to the following
steps:
1. Place a bucket underneath the generator to catch oil as it drains.
2. Using a 10 mm hex wrench, unscrew the oil drain plug, which is located on the
crankcase underneath the oil filler/dipstick cap (see figure 16). Allow all the oil to drain
from the generator.
3. Replace the oil drain plug and tighten with a 10 mm hex wrench.
To add oil to the crankcase, follow these steps:
1. Make sure the generator is on a level surface.
2. Unscrew the oil filler/dipstick cap from the engine as shown in figure 14 above.
3. Using a funnel, add high detergent motor oil to the crankcase. We recommend SAE
10W-30 motor oil for general use. When full, the oil level should come close in the top
of the oil fill opening (see figure 17).
NOTE: Never dispose of used motor oil in the trash or down a drain. Please call your
local recycling center or auto garage to arrange oil disposal.
Air Cleaner Maintenance
Routine maintenance of the air cleaner helps maintain proper airflow to the carburetor.
Occasionally check that the air cleaner is free of excessive dirt.
1. Unhinge the clasps at the top and bottom of the air cleaner cover (see figure 18).
2. Remove the sponge-like elements from the casing.
3. Wipe the dirt from inside the empty air cleaner casing
4. Wash the sponge-like elements in household detergent and warm water. Allow to dry.
5. Soak the dry elements in engine oil. Squeeze out any excess oil.
6. Replace the sponge-like elements in the air cleaner casing and replace the cover.
16
STORAGE/TRANSPORT PROCEDURES
CAUTION: Never place any type of storage cover on the generator while it is still
hot.
When transporting or storing your generator for extended periods of time:
Empty the gas tank (see "Emptying the Gas Tank" in the "Maintenance" section).
Disconnect the spark plug.
Do not obstruct any ventilation openings.
Keep the generator in a cool dry area.
GENERATOR SPECIFICATIONS
AC Output
Rated Wattage
Surge Wattage
Rated Voltage
Rated Frequency
Phase
3300W
4000W
120V
60Hz
Single
Engine
Engine type
Ignition system
Displacement
Starting type
Fuel tank capacity:
Oil capacity
Run time on 50% load
Noise Level
XP4000S
4-stroke OHV single cylinder with forced air cooling
system
Non-contact transistor
208cc
Recoil
15L(3.96US gal.)
0.6L(20fl oz.)
12hrs
69 dB
17
TROUBLESHOOTING
Problem
Engine will
not start
Engine will
not start
(continued
from page
19)
Engine
runs but
there is no
electrical
output
Generator
runs but
does not
support all
electrical
devices
connected.
Cause
Engine switch is set to OFF.
Fuel valve is turned to
CLOSED.
Choke is open.
Engine is out of gas.
Engine is filled with
contaminated or old gas
Spark plug is dirty.
Spark plug is broken.
Generator is not on level
surface.
Oil is low
Circuit breaker is off.
Bad connecting wires/cables.
Bad electrical device
connected to generator.
Solution
Set engine switch to ON.
Turn fuel valve to OPEN position.
Close the choke
Add gas.
Change the gas on the engine.
Clean spark plug.
Replace spark plug.
Move generator to a level surface to
prevent low oil shutdown from
triggering.
Add or replace oil.
Set the circuit breaker to the ON
position.
If you are using an extension cord,
try a different one.
Try connecting a different device.
Generator is overloaded
18
Figure 2 2
Figure 2 3
Figure 2 4
Figure 2 5
Figure 2 6
Fig ur8
e 27
Figure 2 8
Figure 2 9
Fig ur8
e 30
19
20
20
Main coil
Sub-fied coil
Field coil
W
R
Bu
Bu
R
W
R
Bu
Bu
W
Y/G
V
~
W
Bl
Bl
W
Y/G
Socket
NEMA L5-30R
Bl
Breaker
30-18A-1P
Bl/W
fuel
protector
Socket
NEMA 5-20R
Y/G
Y/G
Engine block
21
84
22
Ite
m
Part
Qt
y
Description
Ite
m
Part
Qt
y
Description
Set Pin, 1014
DJ168F-16121-K
Recoil Starter
43
DJ168F-11009-A
GBT5787-B6-8
44
GB276-89-6205
DJ168F-16118
45
DJ168F-18500-A
DJ168F-16100-F.
052
Fan case
46
DJ170F-13009-A
GBT6177/10-N-14
47
DJ170F-13008-B
Rod, push
DJ168F-16000-A
Starting Cup
48
DJ 168F-13300-A
DJ168F-16002-A
Flywheel Fan
49
DJ168F-13202-A
Fastening Bolt
DJ168F-16200-C
Flywheel
50
DJ168F-13203-A
Adjusting Nut
DJ168F-18300-A
Amplifier
51
DJ168F-13204-A
Lock Nut
10
DJ168F-11400-A
52
DJ168F-13201-A
11
DJ168F-18100-C
Ignition Coil
53
DJ170F-12002-A
Pin, piston
12
GBT5787-B6-25
54
DJ168F-12003-A
13
DJ168F-11004-A
Drain Plug
55
DJ170F-12200-B
Tie-rod Assembly
14
DJ168F-11005-A
56
DJ168F-13006-A
Rotator, valve
15
DJ168F-11014-A
57
DJ168F-13004-A
16
DJ170F-11100-C
58
DJ168F-13005-A
17
DJ170FD-14100-B
Carburetor Assembly
59
DJ168F-13003-A
Spring, valve
18
DJ168F-14119
60
DJ168F-13010-A
19
GBT5787-B6-16
15
61
DJ168F-13002-A
Intake Valve
20
DJ168F-11012-A
Air-leading Cover
62
DJ168F-13001-A
Exhaust Valve
21
DJ168F-14027-A
63
DJ168F-13100-B
Camshaft assy.
22
DF2500H-14205-A
64
DJ168F-12104
Woodruff Key
23
GBT5787-B6-12
65
DJ168F-12100-BB
Crankshaft Assembly
24
GBT5787-B5-14
66
DJ168F-18200-A
25
DJ168F-14204
67
DJ168F-15001-A
26
DJ170F-14201
68
DJ168F-15006-A
Pulling Rod
27
DJ168F-14202
69
DJ170F-15008-A
28
DJ168F-14206
Packing Slip
70
DJ168F-15004-A
29
GBT6177-N-6
Flange nut M6
71
DJ168F-15005-A
Lock Bolt
30
DJ168F-14205-A
72
DJ170F-15007-A
Back Spring B
31
DJ168F-14014-A
Grommet
73
DJ168F-15100-A
centrifugal assy.
32
DJ168FD-14001-A
74
DJ168FD-15200-A
speed adjuster
33
DJ168F-14005-A
Carburetor Gasket
75
DJ170F-11003-B
Crankcase Gasket
34
DJ168F-14004-A
Connecting Block,Carbretor
76
DJ168F-11002-C
35
DJ168F-14003-B
Inlet Gasket
77
DJ168F-11007-A
36
DJ170F-11200-B
78
DF1800H-33016-A
Plat
37
DJ168FD-11013-A
Tube, Breather
79
GBT5787-B8-35
bolt M835
38
DJ168F-11300-B
80
DJ168FD-11001-C
Crankcase cover
39
DJ168F-11011-A
81
DJ170F-12001-B
Piston
40
GBT5787-B8-60
82
DJ 170F-12300-A
41
42
DJ168F-14002-A
DJ170F-11010-C
2
1
83
84
DJ168F-11039-A
DJ168F-11002-B
1
1
O-Clip
Pin, dowel, 712
23
24
Ite
Part
m
85 DF2500H-31201-A
Qt
Description
y
2 Bottom rubber A
Ite
Part
m
127 14306
86 DF2500H-31202-A
2 Bottom rubber B
87 GBT6177-N-8
Qty
Description
128 14303
Fuel sensor
4 Flange nut M8
129 GBT819-B-5
Screw M510
88 GBT889-N-8
10 Flange nut M8
130 14313
GASKET,FUEL SENSOR
89 DF2500H-14304-A
Washer
90 34107
132 14305
Collar
91 34206-008
1 Circuit breaker
133 14304
Cushion
92 34204-001
1 4-holes Socket
134 DJ168FD-14007-C
Outlet pipe4.5165
93 34204-005
1 3-holes Socket
135 DJ168F-14008-A
Tube clip
94 20140
4 Plain Washer
136 DF2500H-14302-A
Fuel cock
95 DF3000H-31058-A
137 DF2500H-14400-E
Muffler
96 DF6500H-31016-A
138 DJ188F-14010-A
97 DF3000H-31014-A
1 Handle Bracket
139 DF2500H-14009
Exhaust Pipe
98 34203-004
DS4000S-34100-ML0
99
1
100 34213-001
1 Engine switch
140 GB5787-B-8
1 Control panel
141 DJ168F-14006-A
142 DF2500H-14018-B
101 34205-001
1 Voltmeter
143 DF2500H-31019-B
3 Clip
102 DF6500H-31072-A
144
Wheel comp
103 34102-A
145 DF3000H-31018-F
Well shaft
104 34109
146 DF3000H-31070-E
Support
105 34117
147 GBT889-N-6
Flange nut M6
106 34212-001
148 DF9000H-31204-A
Rubber feet
107 GBT6170-N-8
6 Flange nut M8
149 DJ170N-B
108 GBT5789-B5-16
150 GBT889-N-635
109 DF1800H-33006-B
151 GBT889-N-820
110 DF2500H-33015-A
152 DFD3000H-31021-B
Axle
111 DF1800H-33005-A
1 GENERATOR STAY
153 GBT889-N-655
112 DF3500H-33001
1 BRUSH ASSEMBLY
154 DF3000H-31014-B
113 DF3500H-33002
1 Connecting Plate
155 DS4000S-31100-A.
010
Frame comp
114 DF2500H-33011-A
1 Voltage regulator
115 DF2500H-33003-A
1 Bolt M8195
116 GBT93-LW-8
1 Plain washer 8
117 GBT97-W-8
2 Plain Washer
118 GB276-89-6204
1 Bearing 6204-2RS
119 DF2500H-33110-B
1 ROTOR ASSEMBLY
1 Stator cover
123 DF2500H-33120
1 Stator Assy.
124 DF2500H-14322-D
1 rubber belt
125 DF2500H-14300-B001 1 Fuel tank
126 14307
1 Fuel filter
25
31017-F
Muffler Gasket
Outer Hood
Gasoline engine