Design Working Manual Part2
Design Working Manual Part2
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval
system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical,
photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior permission of the Civil Design
Department, Land Transport Authority.
Although this publication is believed to be correct at the time of its printing, the Land
Transport Authority does not accept responsibility for any consequence arising from the
use of the information contained in it. People using the information should apply, and rely
upon, their own skill and judgement to the particular issue which they are considering.
PREFACE
This handbook is intended as a quick guide on the design of foundations and reinforced
concrete structures based on the relevant standards and codes of practice. It is a collation of
the requirements covered in the various documents for convenient and easy reference
during design. Commonly used formulae, charts and tables are complied for quick
reference. They are useful for conceptual design, preliminary sizing and detail design
check. This handbook is suitable for designers familiar with the theoretical background of
the relevant subjects. Worked examples that illustrate the full design process are included.