Multibuild Consultants, Vapi

6.0 )

Loadings

Various loads considered in design are discussed in cl, 2.0.

The forces thus obtained from ETABS is summarized in cl. 6.5, 6.6 & 6.7

268569683.xls

Loadings - Page 1/38

Multibuild Consultants, Vapi

Story
1ST SLAB
1ST SLAB
1ST SLAB
1ST SLAB
1ST SLAB
1ST SLAB
1ST SLAB
1ST SLAB
1ST SLAB
1ST SLAB
1ST SLAB
1ST SLAB
1ST SLAB
1ST SLAB
1ST SLAB
1ST SLAB
1ST SLAB
1ST SLAB
1ST SLAB
1ST SLAB
1ST SLAB
1ST SLAB
1ST SLAB
1ST SLAB
1ST SLAB
1ST SLAB

Beam
B89
B89
B89
B89
B89
B89
B89
B89
B89
B89
B89
B89
B89
B89
B89
B89
B89
B89
B89
B89
B89
B89
B89
B89
B89
B89

Load
EQX
EQX
EQX
EQX
EQX
EQX
EQX
EQX
EQX
EQX
EQX
EQX
EQX
EQY
EQY
EQY
EQY
EQY
EQY
EQY
EQY
EQY
EQY
EQY
EQY
EQY

Loc
0.375
1.405
2.434
3.464
4.493
5.523
6.553
7.582
8.612
9.641
10.671
11.7
12.73
0.375
1.405
2.434
3.464
4.493
5.523
6.553
7.582
8.612
9.641
10.671
11.7
12.73

V2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

V3
-0.22
-0.22
-0.22
-0.22
-0.22
-0.22
-0.22
-0.22
-0.22
-0.22
-0.22
-0.22
-0.22
-34.5
-34.5
-34.5
-34.5
-34.5
-34.5
-34.5
-34.5
-34.5
-34.5
-34.5
-34.5
-34.5

T
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

M2
-0.354
-0.354
-0.354
-0.354
-0.354
-0.354
-0.354
-0.354
-0.354
-0.354
-0.354
-0.354
-0.354
0.18
0.18
0.18
0.18
0.18
0.18
0.18
0.18
0.18
0.18
0.18
0.18
0.18

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Multibuild Consultants, Vapi

M3
-1.296
-1.075
-0.853
-0.632
-0.41
-0.189
0.032
0.254
0.475
0.697
0.918
1.14
1.361
-225.375
-189.857
-154.34
-118.823
-83.305
-47.788
-12.27
23.247
58.765
94.282
129.799
165.317
200.834

Multibuild Consultants, Vapi

6.5) Bending moment (kN-m) summary for B.

SECTION

( Refer Appendix - B)

10

11

12

13

Distance

1.03

2.059

3.089

4.118

5.148

6.178

7.207

8.237

9.266

10.296

11.325

12.355

Self wt. of Beam

Mo

-235

-80

46

143

209

246

254

232

180

99

-12

-153

-323

SIDL

M1

-60

-23

30

46

54

56

51

38

19

-8

-42

-83

Live Load

M2

-166

-44

55

131

182

210

215

196

153

87

-3

-116

-253

Earthquake EQ-Y

V4

-225

-190

-154

-119

-83

-48

-12

23

59

94

130

165

201

Total BM(D+S+L)

M11

-461

-102

55

176

259

305

316

290

226

127

-10

-184

-394

Total BM(D+S+0.5L+E)

M12

-603

-134

107

292

418

488

503

461

360

205

-9

-279

-605

10

11

12

13

10.30

11.33

12.36

Note :

Distance is from face of column ( Ref. Fig 1)

6.6) Shear force ( kN) summary for B.
SECTION

Distance

0.0

( Refer Appendix - B)

1.03

2.06

3.09

4.12

5.15

6.18

7.21

8.24

9.27

Self wt. of Beam

V1

165

137

108

79

50

22

36

65

93

122

151

180

SIDL

V2

39

33

26

19

12

16

22

29

36

43

Live Load

V3

130

107

85

62

39

16

30

53

76

99

122

145

Earthquake EQ-Y

V4

35

35

35

35

35

35

35

35

35

35

35

35

35

Total SF(D+S+L)

V11

334

277

219

160

101

43

16

75

134

191

250

309

368

Total SF(D+S+0.5L+E)

V12

304

259

212

164

117

70

48

95

143

188

236

283

331

10

6.7 ) Torsion ( kN-m) summary for B.

SECTION

Distance

0.0

11

12

13

1.03

2.06

3.09

4.12

5.15

6.18

7.21

8.24

9.27

10.30

11.33

12.36

Self wt. of Beam

T1

SIDL

T2

Live Load

T3

268569683.xls

Force-Summary - Page 4/38

Multibuild Consultants, Vapi

Summary of Sectional properties :

7.0)
Section

(Ref. fig 2)
6

10

11

12

13

Dist. Of point of anchorage (m)

WIDTH "B" ( m)

0.45

0.45

0.45

0.45

0.45

0.45

0.45

0.45

0.45

0.45

0.45

0.45

0.45

(m)

0.60

0.60

0.60

0.60

0.60

0.60

0.60

0.60

0.60

0.60

0.60

0.60

0.60

(m2)

0.270

0.270

0.270

0.270

0.270

0.270

0.270

0.270

0.270

0.270

0.270

0.270

0.270

CG from top Yt (m)

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.300

CG from bottom Yb (m)

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.300

INA

0.008

0.008

0.008

0.008

0.008

0.008

0.008

0.008

0.008

0.008

0.008

0.008

0.008

Depth
Area

'D'
'A'

(m )
4

Zt

(m )

0.027

0.027

0.027

0.027

0.027

0.027

0.027

0.027

0.027

0.027

0.027

0.027

0.027

Zb

(m )

0.027

0.027

0.027

0.027

0.027

0.027

0.027

0.027

0.027

0.027

0.027

0.027

0.027

268569683.xls

CS-prop - Page 5/38

Multibuild Consultants, Vapi

8.0 ) Summary of Stresses due to bending moments :

SECT.

10

11

12

13

Zt

0.027

0.027

0.027

0.027

0.027

0.027

0.027

0.027

0.027

0.027

0.027

0.027

0.027

Zb

0.027

0.027

0.027

0.027

0.027

0.027

0.027

0.027

0.027

0.027

0.027

0.027

0.027

ft

-8.704

-2.963

1.704

5.296

7.741

9.111

9.407

8.593

6.667

3.667

-0.444

-5.667

-11.963

fb

8.704

2.963

-1.704

-5.296

-7.741

-9.111

-9.407

-8.593

-6.667

-3.667

0.444

5.667

11.963

ft

-2.222

-0.852

0.259

1.111

1.704

2.000

2.074

1.889

1.407

0.704

-0.296

-1.556

-3.074

fb

2.222

0.852

-0.259

-1.111

-1.704

-2.000

-2.074

-1.889

-1.407

-0.704

0.296

1.556

3.074

ft

-6.148

-1.630

2.037

4.852

6.741

7.778

7.963

7.259

5.667

3.222

-0.111

-4.296

-9.370

fb

6.148

1.630

-2.037

-4.852

-6.741

-7.778

-7.963

-7.259

-5.667

-3.222

0.111

4.296

9.370

C/s Propr
Mo
M1
M2

(Ref. cl 6.5 & 7.0)

268569683.xls

stresses - Page 6/38

Multibuild Consultants, Vapi

9.0) Details of cable :
ii)

Nos. of strand in cable no. 1, 2

8 Nos.

i)

Nos. of strand in cable no. 3, 4

4 Nos.

0 Nos.

12 Nos.

1860 N/mm2

140 mm2
1680 mm2

iii) Nos. of strand in cable no. 5 & 6

Total no. of strands
Ultimate stress of each strand
Area of each strand

(From Fressynet Prestressing Manual)

(Nominal dia of strand is 15.3 mm )

(From Fressynet Prestressing Manual)

Total area of prestressing steel

12

140

Ultimate strength of each strand

1860

140

260400 N

260.4 kN

Ultimate strength of cables

Total strength of cable no. 3, 4

260.4

1042 kN

Total strength of cable no. 1, 2

260.4

2083 kN

260.4

0 kN

Total strength of cable no. 5, 6

Factored strength of cables
Factored strength of cable no. 3, 4

1042

0.8

833 kN

Factored strength of cable no. 1, 2

2083

0.8

1667 kN

268569683.xls

cable det. - Page 7/38

Multibuild Consultants, Vapi

Factored strength of cable no. 5 & 6

268569683.xls

0.8

0 kN

cable det. - Page 8/38

Multibuild Consultants, Vapi

10.0)

Cable profile

( Ref EPMC-DTD-AZN-STR-DWD-53264 )
0.129492

Sr.

Cable No.

Y1

X1

No.

Angle at start

Inclined

Straight

Total

Tan(theta) In Degrees

Length

Length

Length

1 2

1, 2

525

125

400

6178

0.1288

7.38

12382

12382

3 4

3, 4

525

125

400

6178

0.1295

7.38

12382

12382

5 6

5, 6

310

225

85

6178

0.0138

0.79

12357

12357

10.1 ) Cable ordinates and c.g. from bottom about various section in (mm) :
section

10

11

12

13

1.030

2.059

3.089

4.118

5.148

6.178

7.207

8.237

9.266

10.296

11.325

12.355

1,2

525

403

303

225

169

136

125

136

169

225

303

403

525

3,4

525

403

303

225

169

136

125

136

169

225

303

403

525

525

403

303

225

169

136

125

136

169

225

303

403

525

310

284

263

246

234

227

225

227

234

246

263

284

310

525

403

303

225

169

136

125

136

169

225

303

403

525

Combined CG
1,2,3&4

5, 6

Combined
c.g. of all
cables
1 to 6
Nos. of strand in cable no. 1, 2

Nos. of strand in cable no. 3, 4

Nos. of strand in cable no. 5 & 6

Total no. of cable

268569683.xls

12

cab. profile & forces - Page 9/38

Multibuild Consultants, Vapi

10.2 ) Horizontal angle in radians at various section :

section

2
0

1.030

3
2.059

4
3.089

5
4.118

6
5.148

7
6.178

10

7.207

8.237

11

9.266

12

10.296

11.325

13
12.355

cab. No.
1, 2

0.1288

0.1075 0.0861 0.0647

0.0432 0.0216 0.0000

0.0216

0.0431

0.0646

0.0861

0.1075

0.1288

0.1288

0.1075 0.0861 0.0647

0.0432 0.0216 0.0000

0.0216

0.0431

0.0646

0.0861

0.1075

0.1288

0.0275

0.0229 0.0183 0.0138

0.0092 0.0046 0.0000

0.0046

0.0092

0.0138

0.0183

0.0229

0.0275

10

11

12

13

7.207

8.237

cab. No.
3, 4
cab. No.
5, 6

10.3 ) Horizontal angle at various section (in Degree ) :

section

2
0

1.03

3
2.059

4
3.089

5
4.118

5.148

6.178

9.266

10.296

11.325

12.355

cab. No.
1, 2

7.38

6.16

4.93

3.70

2.47

1.24

0.00

1.24

2.47

3.70

4.93

6.16

7.38

7.38

6.16

4.93

3.70

2.47

1.24

0.00

1.24

2.47

3.70

4.93

6.16

7.38

1.58

1.31

1.05

0.79

0.53

0.26

0.00

0.26

0.53

0.79

1.05

1.31

1.58

cab. No.
3, 4
cab. No.
5, 6

10.4 )

Forces after losses due to slip in each cable (KN) :

( Ref. cl 11.0 & 11.1 )

section

10

11

12

13

0.00

1.03

2.06

3.09

4.12

5.15

6.18

7.21

8.24

9.27

10.30

11.33

12.36

697

704

711

718

732

658

665

671

677

702

cab. No.
1, 2

739

746

753

760

762

757

750

743

cab. No.
3, 4

699

697

704

710

717

724

717

711

cab. No.
268569683.xls

cab. profile & forces - Page 10/38

Multibuild Consultants, Vapi

5, 6

#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!

###

###

#DIV/0!

#DIV/0!

#DIV/0!

10.5 ) Total Forces after losses due to slip (KN) :

section

10

11

12

13

0.00

1.03

2.06

3.09

4.12

5.15

6.18

7.21

8.24

9.27

10.30

11.33

12.36

2 Nos.

1395

1408

1422

1435

1463

1477

1491

1506

1520

1525

1515

1501

1486

1 Nos.

658

665

671

677

702

699

697

704

710

717

724

717

711

0 Nos.

2053

2073

2093

2113

2165

2176

2239

2218

2197

cab. No.
1, 2
cab. No.
3, 4
cab. No.
5, 6
Total
Avg. force in cable

2169

KN

2188

2209

2230

Avg. stress in cable 1, 2 ,3 & 4

Avg. stress in cable 5 & 6

Force per strand

2169

2242

181

KN

1000

1291

N/mm2

0.694

1291 N/mm2 =
#DIV/0! N/mm

0.694 UTS

#DIV/0! UTS

12
Avg. Stress in cable

181

UTS

140
10.6 ) Horizontal component of force at various section (in KN ) :
section

10

11

12

13

0.00

1.03

2.06

3.09

4.12

5.15

6.18

7.21

8.24

9.27

10.30

11.33

12.36

1383

1400

1416

1432

1462

1477

1491

1505

1519

1522

1509

1492

1474

653

661

668

676

701

699

697

704

710

716

722

713

705

2036

2061

2085

2108

2163

2176

2188

2209

2228

2237

2231

2205

2179

cab. No.
1, 2
cab. No.
3, 4
cab. No.
1, 2 , 3 & 4

cab. No.
268569683.xls

cab. profile & forces - Page 11/38

Multibuild Consultants, Vapi

5, 6

Total

2036

2061

2085

2108

2163

2176

2188

2209

0
2228

2237

2231

2205

2179

11

12

13

10.30

11.33

12.36

10.7 ) Vertical component of force at various section (in KN ) :

section
X

0.00

1.03

2.06

3.09

4.12

5.15

8
6.18

9
7.21

10
8.24

9.27

cab. No.
1, 2

179

151

122

93

63

32

32

66

98

130

161

191

85

71

58

44

30

15

15

31

46

62

77

91

264

222

180

136

93

47

48

96

145

193

238

282

5, 6

Total

264

222

180

136

93

47

48

96

145

193

238

282

cab. No.
3, 4
cab. No.
1, 2 , 3 & 4

cab. No.

268569683.xls

cab. profile & forces - Page 12/38

Multibuild Consultants, Vapi

11.0 ) 'Calculation of Friction Losses and Slip

For cable 1 & 2

Cable 1

T13

k=

0.003

Area=

560

mm2

Es=

195000

MPa

P ult
P jacking

1042 kN
0.800

833 kN

Point

0.000

0.525

0.000
0.000

0.000
0.1288

0.122

0.100

0.078

0.1075

0.056

0.0861

0.0647

6.178

0.136
1.030

9
8.237

0.136

11

12

13

10.296

11.325

12.355

0.225

0.122

parabola
0.0861

0.525
1.030

0.100

parabola
0.0646

0.403
1.029

0.078

parabola
0.0431

0.303
1.030

0.056

parabola
0.0216

10
9.266
1.029

0.033

parabola
0.0000

0.169
1.030

0.011

parabola
0.0216

8
7.207
1.029

0.011

parabola
0.0432

0.125
1.030

0.033

parabola

5.148

0.169
1.029

parabola

4.118

0.225
1.030

parabola

3.089

0.303
1.029

parabola
0.1288

2.059

0.403
1.030

parabola

1.030

0.525

0.30

parabola
0.1075

0.1288

Change in angle '

0.0000

0.0213

0.0427

0.0641

0.0856

0.1072

0.1288

0.1503

0.1719

0.1934

0.000

1.037

1.034

1.033

1.030

1.031

1.030

1.029

1.031

1.030

1.033

1.034

1.037

Total length 'L'

0.000

1.037

2.071

3.104

4.135

5.165

6.195

7.224

8.255

9.285

10.318

11.352

12.389

0.0000

0.0095

0.0190

0.0285

0.0381

0.0477

0.0572

0.0668

0.0763

0.0859

0.0954

0.1049

0.1144

1.0000

0.9905

0.9812

0.9719

0.9626

0.9535

0.9444

0.9354

0.9265

0.9177

0.9090

0.9004

0.8919

+kl
Friction coefficcient

1.000

Prestressing Force

833

Effect of Slip
Fix pt dtst from A =

833

818

810

802

795

787

779

772

765

0.2362

757

0.2575

750

12.389

743

6.0 mm
9.60 m

Point

0.000

Before slip

833

After slip

697

0.000
0.000

Average loss of force

loss of elongation

825

0.2149

833

1.030
1.030

697

825

2.059
1.029

704

818

3.089
1.030

711

810

4.118
1.029

718

802

5.148
1.030

725

795

6.178
1.030

732

787

7.207
1.029

739

779

10

8.237
1.030

746

772

Fixed Pt

9.266
1.029

753

765

11

9.600
0.334

760

762

12

10.296
1.030

762

757

13

11.325
1.029

757

750

12.355
1.030

750

136

129

114

99

85

70

56

41

27

12

0.00

7.88

7.78

7.70

7.61

7.53

7.46

7.38

7.32

7.25

7.20

7.14

7.09

743
743

6.0 mm

Elongation at jacking

89 mm

136

268569683.xls

slip loss-1 - Page 13/38

Multibuild Consultants, Vapi

11.1 ) 'Calculation of Friction Losses and Slip
Area=
P ult
P jacking

T13

k=

0.003

560

mm2

Es=

195000

MPa

0.300

1042 kN
0.765

797 kN

Point

0.000

0.525

0.000
0.000

0.000

0.122

0.1288

0.1288

3.089

0.303
1.029

5.148

6.178

7.207

8.237

0.169

11

12

13

10.296

11.325

12.355

0.225

0.122

parabola
0.0861

0.525
1.030

0.100

parabola
0.0646

0.403
1.029

0.078

parabola
0.0431

0.303
1.030

0.056

parabola
0.0216

10
9.266
1.029

0.033

parabola
0.0000

0.169
1.030

0.011

parabola
0.0216

0.136
1.029

0.011

parabola
0.0432

0.125
1.030

0.033

parabola
0.0647

0.136
1.030

0.056

parabola
0.0861

5
4.118
1.029

0.078

parabola
0.1075

0.225
1.030

0.100

parabola

2.059

0.403
1.030

parabola

1.030

0.525

For cable 3 & 4

parabola
0.1075

0.1288

Change in angle '

0.00

0.02

0.04

0.06

0.17

0.15

0.13

0.15

0.17

0.19

0.000

1.037

1.034

1.033

1.030

1.031

1.030

1.029

1.031

1.030

1.033

1.034

1.037

Total length 'L'

0.000

1.037

2.071

3.104

4.135

5.165

6.195

7.224

8.255

9.285

10.318

11.352

12.389

0.0000

0.0095

0.0190

0.0285

0.0640

0.0606

0.0572

0.0668

0.0763

0.0859

0.0954

0.1049

0.1144

1.0000

0.9905

0.9812

0.9719

0.9380

0.9412

0.9444

0.9354

0.9265

0.9177

0.9090

0.9004

0.8919

+kl
Friction coefficcient

1.000

Prestressing Force

797

Effect of Slip
Fix pt dtst from A =

797

774

747

750

753

745

738

731

724

0.26

717

12.389

711

10.31 m
1

0.000

Before slip

797

After slip

658

0.000
0.000

Average loss of force

loss of elongation

782

0.24

6.0 mm

Point

Elongation at jacking

789

0.21

797

1.030
1.030

658

789

2.059
1.029

665

782

3.089
1.030

671

774

4.118
1.029

677

747

5.148
1.030

702

750

6.178
1.030

699

753

7.207
1.029

697

745

10

8.237
1.030

704

738

Fixed Pt

9.266
1.029

710

731

11

10.310
1.044

717

724

12

10.296
1.030

724

724

13

11.325
1.029

724

717

12.355
1.030

717

139

132

118

104

71

48

53

49

35

21

0.00

7.53

7.44

7.36

7.18

7.07

7.09

7.06

7.00

6.93

6.88

6.82

6.78

711
711

6.0 mm
85 mm
elongation

268569683.xls

slip loss-1 - Page 14/38

Multibuild Consultants, Vapi

11.2 ) 'Calculation of Friction Losses and Slip

For cable 5 & 6

Cable 1

T13

k=

0.003

Area=

mm2

Es=

195000

MPa

P ult
P jacking

0 kN
0.765

0 kN

Point

0.000

0.310

0.000
0.000

0.000

0.026

0.021

4.118

0.246
1.030

6.178

7.207

8.237

0.227

11

12

13

10.296

11.325

12.355

0.246

0.026

parabola
0.0183

0.310
1.030

0.021

parabola
0.0138

0.284
1.029

0.017

parabola
0.0092

0.263
1.030

0.012

parabola
0.0046

10
9.266
1.029

0.007

parabola
0.0000

0.234
1.030

0.002

parabola
0.0046

0.227
1.029

0.002

parabola
0.0092

0.225
1.030

0.007

parabola
0.0138

6
5.148
1.030

0.012

parabola
0.0183

0.234
1.029

0.017

parabola
0.0229

3.089

0.263
1.029

parabola
0.0275

2.059

0.284
1.030

parabola
0.0275

1.030

0.310

0.30

parabola
0.0229

0.0275

Change in angle '

0.0000

0.0046

0.0092

0.0138

0.0367

0.0321

0.0275

0.0321

0.0367

0.0413

0.000

1.030

1.029

1.030

1.029

1.030

1.030

1.029

1.030

1.029

1.030

1.029

1.030

Total length 'L'

0.000

1.030

2.060

3.090

4.119

5.149

6.179

7.208

8.238

9.267

10.297

11.326

12.357

0.0000

0.0045

0.0089

0.0134

0.0234

0.0251

0.0268

0.0313

0.0357

0.0402

0.0446

0.0491

0.0536

1.0000

0.9955

0.9911

0.9867

0.9769

0.9752

0.9736

0.9692

0.9649

0.9606

0.9563

0.9521

0.9478

+kl
Friction coefficcient
Prestressing Force
Effect of Slip
Fix pt dtst from A =

1.000
0

0.000

1.030

2.059

3.089

4.118

5.148

6.178

7.207

8.237

9.266

0.0504

0.0550

12.357

10.296

11.325

6.0 mm
10.31 m

Point

0.000

Before slip

0.000

After slip #DIV/0!

Average loss of force

0.0458

2
0

1.030

#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!

3
0

1.029

#DIV/0!

4
0

1.030

#DIV/0!

5
0

1.029

#DIV/0!

6
0

1.030

#DIV/0!

7
0

1.030

#DIV/0!

8
0

1.029

#DIV/0!

9
0

1.030

#DIV/0!

10
0

1.029

#DIV/0!

Fixed Pt
0

11

10.310
1.044

#DIV/0!

1.030

12
0

1.029

13
0

12.355
1.030

#DIV/0!

#DIV/0!

#DIV/0!

#DIV/0!

#DIV/0!

#DIV/0!

#DIV/0!

#DIV/0!

#DIV/0!

#DIV/0!

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0
0

loss of elongation #DIV/0! mm

Elongation at jacking

0.00

0 mm
elongation

268569683.xls

slip loss-1 - Page 15/38

Multibuild Consultants, Vapi

9478.83
7 9.47883
138.245

268569683.xls

slip loss-1 - Page 16/38

Multibuild Consultants, Vapi

9693.24
7 9.69324
135.187

268569683.xls

slip loss-1 - Page 17/38

Multibuild Consultants, Vapi

#DIV/0!
0 #DIV/0!
#DIV/0!

268569683.xls

slip loss-1 - Page 18/38

Multibuild Consultants, Vapi

12.0 ) Resultant stresses immediately after first stage prestress :
Section

10

11

12

13

2036

2061

2085

2108

2163

2176

2188

2209

2228

2237

2231

2205

2179

Cl. 7.0

0.270

0.270

0.270

0.270

0.270

0.270

0.270

0.270

0.270

0.270

0.270

0.270

0.270

Cl. 7.0

0.008

0.008

0.008

0.008

0.008

0.008

0.008

0.008

0.008

0.008

0.008

0.008

0.008

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.525

0.403

0.303

0.225

0.169

0.136

0.125

0.136

0.169

0.225

0.303

0.403

0.525

-0.225

-0.103

-0.003

0.075

0.131

0.164

0.175

0.164

0.131

0.075

-0.003

-0.103

-0.225

Zt (m3)

0.03

0.03

0.03

0.03

0.03

0.03

0.03

0.03

0.03

0.03

0.03

0.03

0.03

Zb (m3)

0.03

0.03

0.03

0.03

0.03

0.03

0.03

0.03

0.03

0.03

0.03

0.03

0.03

P/A

7.5

7.6

7.7

7.8

8.0

8.1

8.1

8.2

8.3

8.3

8.3

8.2

8.1

Horizontal cable
Force (kN)
Area of section
(mm

2)

I (m4)

Ref.
Cl. 10.6
Ref.

c.g. of c/s from Bottom Ref.

Yb (mm)
c.g. of cable from
Bottom (mm)

Cl. 7.0
Ref.
Cl. 7.0

Eccentricity
e = Yb - c.g.

P e/ Zt

-17.0

-7.8

-0.2

5.9

10.5

13.2

14.2

13.4

10.8

6.2

-0.2

-8.4

-18.1

P e/ Zb

-17.0

-7.8

-0.2

5.9

10.5

13.2

14.2

13.4

10.8

6.2

-0.2

-8.4

-18.1

P/A - Pe/Zt

24.5

15.5

7.9

2.0

-2.4

-5.1

-6.1

-5.2

-2.5

2.1

8.5

16.6

26.2

P/A + Pe/Zb

-9.4

-0.2

7.5

13.7

18.5

21.3

22.3

21.6

19.0

14.5

8.0

-0.2

-10.1

Stress at c.g.

20.3

10.3

7.7

9.3

12.6

15.3

16.4

15.5

12.9

9.8

8.3

11.0

21.7

At top

-8.7

-3.0

1.7

5.3

7.7

9.1

9.4

8.6

6.7

3.7

-0.4

-5.7

-12.0

At bottom

8.7

3.0

-1.7

-5.3

-7.7

-9.1

-9.4

-8.6

-6.7

-3.7

0.4

5.7

12.0

At top

15.8

12.5

9.6

7.2

5.3

4.0

3.3

3.4

4.1

5.7

8.0

10.9

14.3

At bottom

-0.7

2.8

5.8

8.4

10.7

12.2

12.9

13.0

12.4

10.8

8.5

5.5

1.9

Due to prestress
Stress due to M0

Resultant stress

Depth of Beam (m)

0.600

0.600

0.600

0.600

0.600

0.600

0.600

0.600

0.600

0.600

0.600

0.600

0.600

c.g. of cable

13.739

9.303

7.739

7.948

9.191

10.296

10.890

10.811

10.042

8.925

8.261

9.097

12.705

Avg. stress at c.g. of cable =

9.9

Stress at

268569683.xls

N/mm2

First I- stage - Page 19/38

Multibuild Consultants, Vapi

13.0 ) LOSSES IN FIRST STAGE PRESTRESS :
( As per IS : 1343-1980, Cl 18.5)
Average stress in cable at first stage cable due to first stage prestress

1291 N/mm2

( Ref. cl 10.5 )

Average stress in concrete at CG of first stage cable

9.9 N/mm

( Ref. cl 12.0 )

13.1) Loss due to elastic shortening :

=

(IS 1343:1980, Cl 18.5.2.4 b)

x modular ratio x avg. stress in concrete at c.g. of cable

2
Grade of concrete at the time of stressing
Ec

5000 x

=
m

35

N/mm2

32.7

N/mm2

= 2.53 %

N/mm2

8.1 %

40.9 N/mm2

3.2 %

35

29580 N/mm2

195000 =

6.6

29580
Loss =

0.5

13.2) Due to creep of concrete :

6.6

(IS 1343:1980, Cl 18.5.2.1)

Creep strain between 3 days

= 0.00083 -

Age of loading @ 28 days

Loss

9.9

0.00044 =

Take creep coefficient

1.6 x

9.9

=
6.6 =

0.00039
1.6
104.6

13.3) Due to shrinkage of concrete : (IS 1343:1980, Cl 18.5.2.2)

Shrinkage strain =

0.0002/Log(t +2)

0.00021

Between 3 and 21 days

Loss

0.00021 x

195000

13.4) Loss due to relaxation of H.T. steel at first stage loss :

@ 0.694 UTS

(IS 1343:1980, Cl 18.5.2.3)

70.0 N/mm2

= 5.42 %

70.0 =

248 N/mm2

= 19.2 %

Total loss due to elastic shortening, creep , shrinkage & relaxation :

=

32.7

104.6 +

40.9

% instantaneous loss
Balance loss

268569683.xls

= 2.53 %
=

19.2

2.53

= 16.7 %

Mod-Losses-FIRST STAGE - Page 20/38

Multibuild Consultants, Vapi

Initial

Relaxation

stress

Loass

0.5 fp
0.55
0.6 fp
0.68
0.7 fp
0.75
0.8 fp

268569683.xls

0
17.5
35
61.95
70
80
90

Mod-Losses-FIRST STAGE - Page 21/38

Multibuild Consultants, Vapi

17.0) Permissible stresses

These permissible stresses at various stages are as per design basis report cl. 7.10.7.1
Using IS: 1343-1980, the allowable stresses in flexure can be summaraied as follows for Type-2 post-tensioned members
Concrete strength

Ref. clause

Tension value

Compression value

Cl. 19.3.3 & Fig 8A

-3 Mpa

0.455 * fci

Cl. 22.7.1(b) & Fig 7

-3 Mpa

0.380 * fci

At transfer
fci
In Service
fcu

Permissible stress at first stage prestress If concrete grade is

35 Mpa

Permissible stress in service If concrete grade is

45 Mpa

Concrete strength

Ref. clause

Tension value

Compression value

At transfer
fci

Cl. 19.3.3 & Fig 8A

-3 Mpa

15.9 Mpa

Cl. 22.7.1(b) & Fig 7

-3 Mpa

17.1 Mpa

In Service
fcu

268569683.xls

perm-stress - Page 22/38

Delhi Metro Rail Corporation

Jaipur Metro : Stage-1 ( JP/EW/C2)

Multibuild Consultants, Vapi

16.0) Resultant stresses at all stages :
Section

10

11

12

13

First stage prestressing

P/A - Pe/Zt gir

top

24.5

15.5

7.9

2.0

-2.4

-5.1

-6.1

-5.2

-2.5

2.1

8.5

16.6

26.2

P/A + Pe/Zb

bot.

-9.4

-0.2

7.5

13.7

18.5

21.3

22.3

21.6

19.0

14.5

8.0

-0.2

-10.1

top

-8.7

-3.0

1.7

5.3

7.7

9.1

9.4

8.6

6.7

3.7

-0.4

-5.7

-12.0

bot.

8.7

3.0

-1.7

-5.3

-7.7

-9.1

-9.4

-8.6

-6.7

-3.7

0.4

5.7

12.0

top

15.8

12.5

9.6

7.2

5.3

4.0

3.3

3.4

4.1

5.7

8.0

10.9

14.3

bot.

-0.7

2.8

5.8

8.4

10.7

12.2

12.88

13.0

12.4

10.8

8.5

5.5

1.9

% Instantaneos loss due

top
to first stage
prestressing

0.62

0.39

0.20

0.05

-0.06

-0.13

-0.15

-0.13

-0.06

0.05

0.21

0.42

0.66

2.53 bot.

-0.24

-0.01

0.19

0.35

0.47

0.54

0.56

0.55

0.48

0.37

0.20

-0.01

-0.26

top

-2.22

-0.85

0.26

1.11

1.70

2.00

2.07

1.89

1.41

0.70

-0.30

-1.56

-3.07

bot.

2.22

0.85

-0.26

-1.11

-1.70

-2.00

-2.07

-1.89

-1.41

-0.70

0.30

1.56

3.07

top

14.2

12.1

10.1

8.4

6.9

5.8

5.2

5.1

5.5

6.5

8.0

9.7

11.8

bot.

1.3

3.6

5.7

7.6

9.5

10.7

11.4

11.7

11.4

10.5

9.0

7.0

4.7

top

-6.15

-1.63

2.04

4.85

6.74

7.78

7.96

7.26

5.67

3.22

-0.11

-4.30

-9.37

bot.

6.15

1.63

-2.04

-4.85

-6.74

-7.78

-7.96

-7.26

-5.67

-3.22

0.11

4.30

9.37

top

8.1

10.4

12.1

13.3

13.7

13.6

13.2

12.4

11.2

9.7

7.9

5.5

2.5

bot.

7.4

5.2

3.7

2.8

2.7

2.9

3.4

4.4

5.8

7.3

9.1

11.3

14.1

top

4.1

2.6

1.3

0.3

-0.4

-0.9

-1.0

-0.9

-0.4

0.3

1.4

2.8

4.4

16.7 bot.

-1.6

0.0

1.3

2.3

3.1

3.5

3.7

3.6

3.2

2.4

1.3

0.0

-1.7

top

4.0

7.8

10.8

12.9

14.1

14.5

14.2

13.3

11.6

9.4

6.4

2.7

-1.9

bot.

15.8

Mo
Resultant stress

M1
Resultant stress
M2
Resultant stress
% balance loss due to
first stage prestressing

Resultant stress

9.0

5.3

2.4

0.5

-0.3

-0.6

-0.3

0.8

2.6

4.9

7.8

11.3

Min stress

1.3

3.6

2.4

0.5

-0.3

-0.6

-0.3

0.8

2.6

4.9

6.4

2.7

-1.9

Max stress

14.2

12.1

12.1

13.3

14.1

14.5

14.2

13.3

11.6

10.5

9.1

11.3

15.8

Maximum allowable tensile stress in serivce condition is

-3.0 <

-1.9 SAFE

Maximum allowable compressive stress in serivce condition is

17.1 >

15.8 SAFE

Maximum allowable tensile stress at transfer

-3.0 <

-0.7 SAFE

Maximum allowable compressive stress transfer

15.9 >

15.8 SAFE

268569683.xls

Recap - Total

05/01/2015 07:13:37

Multibuild Consultants, Vapi

19.0 ) ULS shear force summary at various sections :

( Ref. Cl. 6.6, 10.6, 10.7 & cl. 15 )

i ) Shear in normal condition :

Section

10

11

12

13

334

277

219

160

101

43

16

75

134

191

250

309

368

501

416

329

240

152

65

24

113

201

287

375

464

552

1645

1665

1684

1703

1747

1758

1768

1784

1800

1807

1802

1781

1760

213

180

145

110

75

38

38

78

117

156

192

228

10

11

12

13

304

259

212

164

117

70

48

95

143

188

236

283

331

456

388

317

246

175

105

71

143

214

282

353

425

496

1645

1665

1684

1703

1747

1758

1768

1784

1800

1807

1802

1781

1760

213

180

145

110

75

38

38

78

117

156

192

228

ULS factor
V11
V11

(kN)

1.5

ULS shear (kN)

Horizontal component of
prestress force (kN)
after all losses
Vertical component
prestress force (kN)
after all losses
ii ) Shear in Earthquake condition :
Section
ULS factor
V12

(kN)

V12 ULS shear (kN)

Horizontal component of
prestress force (kN)
after all losses
Vertical component
prestress force (kN)
after all losses

268569683.xls

1.5

ULS Shear - Page 24/38

Multibuild Consultants, Vapi

19.1) DESIGN OF SHEAR FORCE AS OBTAINED FROM CL. 19.0 ( i)
Grade of concrete

Fy

45 N/mm2
415 Mpa

The shear reinf. Is designed as per IS 1343: Cl 22.4.1

No. of duct

Avg. duct Dia.

Clear cover =

40 mm

70 mm

Section uncracked in flexure :

Section
b

= Thickness of web after deducting dia. Of duct (in mm)

10

11

12

13

357

357

357

357

357

357

357

357

357

357

357

357

357

600

600

600

600

600

600

600

600

600

600

600

600

600

1.6

1.6

1.6

1.6

1.6

1.6

1.6

1.6

1.6

1.6

1.6

1.6

1.6

13.74

9.30

7.74

7.95

9.19

10.30

10.89

10.81

10.04

8.93

8.26

9.10

12.70

646

547

508

514

545

571

584

583

565

538

522

542

624

(assuming ducts are grouted)

d

= over alldepth of girder (mm)

ft

= Max. principle tensile stress

fcp

= compressive stress at c.g. of section

due to prestress

0.24 x

fck

( Ref cl. 16 )

Vco = Ult. shear resistance of a uncracked section in flexure (kn)

= 0.67 x b x dx

ft2 + 0.8 x fcp x ft )

Section cracked in flexure :

fpt

= compressive stress due to prestress

INA

in m4

Yb

( Ref cl. 16 )

(m)

cg cable from bottom

(m)

dt

db

= Distance from extreme compression fibre to the tendons

at the section under consideration

11.1

7.5

6.3

6.4

7.4

8.3

8.8

8.7

8.1

7.2

6.7

7.3

10.3

0.008

0.008

0.008

0.008

0.008

0.008

0.008

0.008

0.008

0.008

0.008

0.008

0.008

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.525

0.403

0.303

0.225

0.169

0.136

0.125

0.136

0.169

0.225

0.303

0.403

0.525

0.552

0.552

0.552

0.552

0.552

0.552

0.552

0.552

0.552

0.552

0.552

0.552

0.552

0.07

0.20

0.30

0.38

0.43

0.46

0.48

0.46

0.43

0.38

0.30

0.20

0.08

( d - cg cable )

Mt

= ( 0.37x fck + 0.8x fpt) x I/Yb

307

229

202

206

227

247

257

256

242

223

211

226

289

Mu

in (kn-m)

( Ref. Cl. 20)

692

153

83

264

389

458

474

435

339

191

15

276

590

Vu

in (kn)

( Ref. Cl. 19.0 )

501

416

329

240

152

65

24

113

201

287

375

464

552

Vcr

= 0.037 x b x db x

229

640

830

220

127

76

55

107

182

367

5466

397

144

144

144

144

144

144

144

144

144

144

144

144

144

Cracked

Uncracked

Uncracked

Cracked

Cracked

Cracked

Cracked

Cracked

Cracked

Uncracked

Uncracked

Cracked

Cracked

213

180

145

110

75

38

38

78

117

156

192

228

229

547

508

220

127

76

55

107

182

367

522

397

624

Min. Vcr =

fck

Mtx Vu / Mu

0.1 x b x d x fck

Section is
Vertical cable force component after losse in (kn)
Vc

( Ref. Cl. 19.0 )

= minimum (Vco or Vcr )

Vc/2
Remark : if Vu > Vc shear reinf.(SR) Required
Required Shear reinforcement (SR)
Asv =
Sv

Sv

73

58

78

254

110

63

38

28

54

91

184

261

199

312

SR req.

SR not req.

SR not req.

SR req.

SR req.

SR not req.

SR not req.

SR req.

SR req.

SR not req.

SR not req.

SR req.

SR not req.

2.4

-0.1

-0.3

1.1

1.1

0.9

0.8

1.0

1.1

0.3

-0.1

1.3

0.6

0.5

0.5

0.5

0.5

0.5

0.5

0.5

0.5

0.5

0.5

0.5

0.5

0.5

mm2 / mm

Vu + 0.4 b. dt - Vc
mm2 / mm

0.4 x

0.87 x

fy

Provide shear reinforcement

shear reinforcement provided in

268569683.xls

90
274

0.87 x fy x dt

Min. shear reinforcement required

Asv =

0
114

mm2 / mm

Leg

tor

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

@ c/c

100

100

100

100

150

150

150

150

150

100

100

100

100

3.1

3.1

3.1

3.1

2.1

2.1

2.1

2.1

2.1

3.1

3.1

3.1

3.1

Shear Chk - Page 25/38

Multibuild Consultants, Vapi

Remark

268569683.xls

safe

safe

safe

safe

safe

safe

safe

safe

safe

safe

safe

safe

safe

Shear Chk - Page 26/38

Multibuild Consultants, Vapi

19.1) DESIGN OF SHEAR FORCE AS OBTAINED FROM CL. 19.0 ( i)
Grade of concrete

Fy

45 N/mm2
415 Mpa

The shear reinf. Is designed as per IS 1343: Cl 22.4.1

No. of duct

Avg. duct Dia.

Clear cover =

40 mm

70 mm

Section uncracked in flexure :

Section
b

= Thickness of web after deducting dia. Of duct (in mm)

10

11

12

13

357

357

357

357

357

357

357

357

357

357

357

357

357

600

600

600

600

600

600

600

600

600

600

600

600

600

1.6

1.6

1.6

1.6

1.6

1.6

1.6

1.6

1.6

1.6

1.6

1.6

1.6

13.74

9.30

7.74

7.95

9.19

10.30

10.89

10.81

10.04

8.93

8.26

9.10

12.70

646

547

508

514

545

571

584

583

565

538

522

542

624

(assuming ducts are grouted)

d

= over alldepth of girder (mm)

ft

= Max. principle tensile stress

fcp

= compressive stress at c.g. of section

due to prestress

0.24 x

fck

( Ref cl. 16 )

Vco = Ult. shear resistance of a uncracked section in flexure (kn)

= 0.67 x b x dx

ft2 + 0.8 x fcp x ft )

Section cracked in flexure :

fpt

= compressive stress due to prestress

INA

in m4

Yb

( Ref cl. 16 )

(m)

cg cable from bottom

(m)

dt

db

= Distance from extreme compression fibre to the tendons

at the section under consideration

11.1

7.5

6.3

6.4

7.4

8.3

8.8

8.7

8.1

7.2

6.7

7.3

10.3

0.008

0.008

0.008

0.008

0.008

0.008

0.008

0.008

0.008

0.008

0.008

0.008

0.008

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.300

0.525

0.403

0.303

0.225

0.169

0.136

0.125

0.136

0.169

0.225

0.303

0.403

0.525

0.552

0.552

0.552

0.552

0.552

0.552

0.552

0.552

0.552

0.552

0.552

0.552

0.552

0.07

0.20

0.30

0.38

0.43

0.46

0.48

0.46

0.43

0.38

0.30

0.20

0.08

( d - cg cable )

Mt

= ( 0.37x fck + 0.8x fpt) x I/Yb

307

229

202

206

227

247

257

256

242

223

211

226

289

Mu

in (kn-m)

( Ref. Cl. 20)

724

161

128

351

502

586

604

553

432

246

10

334

726

Vu

in (kn)

( Ref. Cl. 19.0 )

456

388

317

246

175

105

71

143

214

282

353

425

496

Vcr

= 0.037 x b x db x

200

569

528

178

117

85

72

107

158

289

7167

304

144

144

144

144

144

144

144

144

144

144

144

144

144

Cracked

Uncracked

Uncracked

Cracked

Cracked

Cracked

Cracked

Cracked

Cracked

Cracked

Uncracked

Cracked

Cracked

213

180

145

110

75

38

38

78

117

156

192

228

200

547

508

178

117

85

72

107

158

289

522

304

624

Min. Vcr =

fck

Mtx Vu / Mu

0.1 x b x d x fck

Section is
Vertical cable force component after losse in (kn)
Vc

( Ref. Cl. 19.0 )

= minimum (Vco or Vcr )

Vc/2
Remark : if Vu > Vc shear reinf.(SR) Required
Required Shear reinforcement (SR)
Asv =
Sv

Sv

73

78

254

89

59

43

36

53

79

144

261

152

312

SR req.

SR not req.

SR not req.

SR req.

SR req.

SR req.

SR not req.

SR req.

SR req.

SR not req.

SR not req.

SR req.

SR not req.

2.3

-0.3

-0.3

1.3

1.3

1.1

1.0

1.2

1.3

1.0

-0.2

1.6

0.4

0.5

0.5

0.5

0.5

0.5

0.5

0.5

0.5

0.5

0.5

0.5

0.5

0.5

mm2 / mm

Vu + 0.4 b. dt - Vc
mm2 / mm

0.4 x

0.87 x

fy

Provide shear reinforcement

shear reinforcement provided in

268569683.xls

90
274

0.87 x fy x dt

Min. shear reinforcement required

Asv =

0
100

mm2 / mm

Leg

tor

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

@ c/c

100

100

100

100

150

150

150

150

150

100

100

100

100

3.1

3.1

3.1

3.1

2.1

2.1

2.1

2.1

2.1

3.1

3.1

3.1

3.1

Shear Chk EQ - Page 27/38

Multibuild Consultants, Vapi

Remark

268569683.xls

safe

safe

safe

safe

safe

safe

safe

safe

safe

safe

safe

safe

safe

Shear Chk EQ - Page 28/38

Multibuild Consultants, Vapi

20.0 )

ULS Bending moment summary at various sections :

( Ref. Cl. 6.5 )

ULS strength of section is checked in normal & eathquake condition

i) ULS BM in normal condition
Section

10

11

12

13

Distance

1.030

2.059

3.089

4.118

5.148

6.178

7.207

8.237

9.266

10.296

11.325

12.355

M11

-461

-102

55

176

259

305

316

290

226

127

-10

-184

-394

Total ULS mom (kN-m)

-692

-153

83

264

389

458

474

435

339

191

-15

-276

-590

Section

10

11

12

13

Distance

1.03

2.059

3.089

4.118

5.148

6.178

7.207

8.237

9.266

10.296

11.325

12.355

M12

-603

-134

107

292

418

488

503

461

360

205

-9

-279

-605

Total ULS mom (kN-m)

-724

-161

128

351

502

586

604

553

432

246

-10

-334

-726

ii) ULS BM in Earthquake condition

ULS factor are as follows :

1.5 M11
1.20 M12
Note :

As per IS/CBC, cl. 10.3.1, The effect of creep, shrinkage, temperature need not be considered at ultimate limit state.
However this has been considered when adding to the moment which is conservative.

268569683.xls

BM ULT - Page 29/38

Multibuild Consultants, Vapi

20.1)

ULS Check for moment as obtained from cl. 20.0 (i) with out earthquake :

i)

Ultimate capacity of section considering failure by yielding of H.T. steel :

Mult.

ii)

fpu Ap ( db - 0.42 xu)

Ultimate capacity of section by considering failure by crushing of concrete :

Mult.

0.4 fck. Ac ( db - cg1)

Calculation of Ultimate Moment Capacity at Various Sections

N/mm2

Grade of concrete

45

Depth of girder

( Ref. Cl. 7.0 )

Width of section

( Ref. Cl. 7.0 )

c.g. of tendons from top

c.g.st

( Ref. Cl. 10.1 )

Fpb/(0.87fpu )

( Ref IRS CBC / Tab 25 )

Fpu = Fp * As
As =

( 12

Sect.

+0

) 140

1680

mm2

( Ref. Cl. 9.0 )

10

11

12

13

Mult. Req.

(kN-m)

-692

-153

83

264

389

458

474

435

339

191

-15

-276

-590

0.600

0.600

0.600

0.600

0.600

0.600

0.600

0.600

0.600

0.600

0.600

0.600

0.600

0.450

0.450

0.450

0.450

0.450

0.450

0.450

0.450

0.450

0.450

0.450

0.450

0.450

c.g.st

0.525

0.403

0.303

0.225

0.169

0.136

0.125

0.136

0.169

0.225

0.303

0.403

0.525

0.53

0.40

0.30

0.38

0.43

0.46

0.48

0.46

0.43

0.38

0.30

0.40

0.52

0.12

0.09

0.07

0.08

0.09

0.10

0.10

0.10

0.09

0.08

0.07

0.09

0.12

db = D-cgst or cgst
Ac

0.13

0.10

0.07

0.09

0.11

0.11

0.12

0.11

0.11

0.09

0.07

0.10

0.13

(kN-m)

824

436

238

378

499

579

607

579

499

378

246

436

741

As

(mm

2)

1680

1680

1680

1680

1680

1680

1680

1680

1680

1680

1680

1680

1680

fp

(N/mm

1860

1860

1860

1860

1860

1860

1860

1860

1860

1860

1860

1860

1860

(Ap fp) / (b d fck)

0.257

0.257

0.257

0.257

0.257

0.257

0.257

0.257

0.257

0.257

0.257

0.257

0.257

fpu/(0.87fpu

0.900

0.900

0.900

0.900

0.900

0.900

0.900

0.900

0.900

0.900

0.900

0.900

0.900

Xu/d

0.488

0.488

0.488

0.488

0.488

0.488

0.488

0.488

0.488

0.488

0.488

0.488

0.488

fpu

1456

1456

1456

1456

1456

1456

1456

1456

1456

1456

1456

1456

1456

0.26

0.20

0.15

0.18

0.21

0.23

0.23

0.23

0.21

0.18

0.15

0.20

0.26

1021

783

578

729

837

902

924

902

838

730

589

783

1021

cg1
Mult. conc.

Xu

2)

Ast

(mm

Mult. steel

(kN-m)

2)

Mult. Available

824

436

238

378

499

579

607

579

499

378

246

436

741

Remark

safe

safe

safe

safe

safe

safe

safe

safe

safe

safe

safe

safe

safe

( Ref. cl. 20.0 )

Note : 1) If ( Mult req < min ( Mult steel , Mult conc) then the section is safe
268569683.xls

bm-ult - Page 30/38

Multibuild Consultants, Vapi

2) Non-tensioned reinforcement in box-girder is not considered for resisting ULS moment.

268569683.xls

bm-ult - Page 31/38

Multibuild Consultants, Vapi

268569683.xls

bm-ult - Page 32/38

Multibuild Consultants, Vapi

268569683.xls

bm-ult - Page 33/38

Multibuild Consultants, Vapi

20.2)

ULS Check for moment as obtained from cl. 20.0 (ii) with earthquake :

i)

Ultimate capacity of section considering failure by yielding of H.T. steel :

Mult.

ii)

fpb Aps ( db - cg1)

Ultimate capacity of section by considering failure by crushing of concrete :

Mult.

0.4 fck. Ac ( db - cg1)

Calculation of Ultimate Moment Capacity at Various Sections

Grade of concrete

45

N/mm2

Depth of girder

( Ref. Cl. 7.0 )

Equivalent width of section

( Ref. Cl. 7.0 )

c.g. of tendons from top

c.g.st

( Ref. Cl. 10.1 )

Fpb/(0.87fpu )

( Ref IRS CBC / Tab 25 )

Fpu = Fp * As
As =

( 12

Sect.

+0

) 140

1680

mm2

( Ref. Cl. 9.0 )

10

11

12

13

Mult. Req.

(kN-m)

-724

-161

128

351

502

586

604

553

432

246

-10

-334

-726

0.600

0.600

0.600

0.600

0.600

0.600

0.600

0.600

0.600

0.600

0.600

0.600

0.600

bavg

3.320

3.320

3.320

3.320

3.320

3.320

3.320

2.600

2.600

2.600

3.320

3.320

3.320

c.g.st

db = D-cgst or cgst

0.53

0.40

0.30

0.38

0.43

0.46

0.48

0.46

0.43

0.38

0.30

0.40

0.52

Assuming Xu

0.25

0.35

0.30

0.35

0.30

0.30

0.30

0.30

0.30

0.35

0.30

0.30

0.30

Ac

0.83

1.16

1.00

1.16

1.00

1.00

1.00

0.78

0.78

0.91

1.00

1.00

1.00

cg1

0.13

0.18

0.15

0.18

0.15

0.15

0.15

0.15

0.15

0.18

0.15

0.15

0.15

(kN-m)

5976

4287

2375

3765

4526

5065

5244

3966

3545

2949

2464

4076

6049

As

(mm

1680

1680

1680

1680

1680

1680

1680

1680

1680

1680

1680

1680

1680

fp

(N/mm2)

1860

1860

1860

1860

1860

1860

1860

1860

1860

1860

1860

1860

1860

Xu/d

0.476

0.869

1.009

0.933

0.697

0.647

0.632

0.647

0.697

0.933

0.991

0.745

0.572

fpb/(0.87fpu

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

0.89

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

Mult. conc.

0.525

2)

0.403

0.303

0.225

0.169

0.136

0.125

0.136

0.169

0.225

0.303

0.403

( Ref. cl. 20.0 )

0.525

Ast

(mm2)

Mult. steel

(kN-m)

1087

619

400

544

763

853

786

853

763

544

415

687

1019

Mult. Available

1087

619

400

544

763

853

786

853

763

544

415

687

1019

Remark

safe

safe

safe

safe

safe

safe

safe

safe

safe

safe

safe

safe

safe

Note : 1) If ( Mult req < min ( Mult steel , Mult conc) then the section is safe
2) Non-tensioned reinforcement in box-girder is not considered for resisting ULS moment.
268569683.xls

bm ult EQ - Page 34/38

Multibuild Consultants, Vapi

Design for torsion :

21.0)

V6 & T6
Girder is designed for torsion as per IRS-CBC / Cl. 15.5.4. Critical torsion at each section is considered as per cl. 6.7
Permissible torsional shear stress
Torsion reinf.

= Ast/Sv

Longitudinal reinf = AsL / SL

4.75 Mpa
=

as per tab 17 / IRS-CBC

T / (1.6*x1*y1*0.878fy)

Ast/Sv

Section

10

11

12

13

Torsion 'T' ( Ref. Cl. 6.7 )

kN-m

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

ULS Torsion Tu = 1.5T

kN-m

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

0.6

0.6

0.6

0.6

0.6

0.6

0.6

0.6

0.6

0.6

0.6

0.6

Eeffective depth

0.505

0.505

0.505

0.505

0.505

0.505

0.505

0.505

0.505

0.505

0.505

0.505

Effective width ( two webs)

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

hwo

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

Ao

5.864

5.864

5.864

5.864

5.864

5.864

5.864

5.864

5.864

5.864

5.864

5.864

Torsional shear stress ' vt '

Mpa

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

Shear force ( Ref. Cl. 6.6 )

kN

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

ULS shear force ( Ref. Cl. 19.2 )

kN

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

shear stress ' v '

Mpa

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

v + vt

Mpa

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

Depth

'D' = hmin

(m)

Remark
Asv/Sv = T/(2*Ao*0.87*fy)

mm2/mm

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

Torsion reinf. AsL/SL = Asv/Sv

mm2/mm

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

Provide torsion reinforcement

tor

Torsion reinforcement provided

Remark

268569683.xls

16

16

16

16

16

16

16

20

20

20

20

20

@ c/c

150

150

150

150

150

150

150

125

125

125

125

125

mm /mm

1.34

1.34

1.34

1.34

1.34

1.34

1.34

2.51

2.51

2.51

2.51

2.513

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

Torsion-6 - Page 35/38

Multibuild Consultants, Vapi

22.0 )

DESIGN OF END BLOCK

The End Block is designed as per IRC-18 / Cl 17

a) Cable 19 T15 :
Bursting tensile force in the End Block ( Fbst ) :
Width of End Block

(2 Yo )

600 mm

Width of loaded area

(2 Ypo )

275 mm

Force in tendon

Pk

Ypo

137.5

Yo
Fbst

=
=

### kN

0.458

300
=

0.17

Pk
Therefore, Bursting tensile force =

Area of steel required

Provide
Giving Ast =

268569683.xls

Nos.

Tor

Fbst

= 0.17

643

kn

643
0.87

x
x

###

mm2

16 mm dia.

### mm2 >

### mm2

###

###
500

Legged stirrups
Safe

End block - Page 36/38

Multibuild Consultants, Vapi

268569683.xls

End block - Page 37/38

Multibuild Consultants, Vapi

27.0)

SUMMARY

1)

6 Nos. - 19 T15 cables are required

2)

First stage prestressing is applied after spine girder concrete gains M35 strength .
Cable 1 , 2 , 3 & 4 is stressed in first stage.

3)

First concourse & platform beams & slab are then cast. After platform beams & slabs are cast, second stage
prestress shall be applied.
Cable 5 & 6 will be stressed in seecond atage prestressing.

4)

Under first stage prestress, tensil stress of 1.0 Mpa is present at section-12. As 1.0 < 3.0 Mpa , SAFE
( Ref. cl. 17.0 & 18.0 )

5)

Immediately after second stage prestress, compressive stress is present at all section
( Ref. cl. 18.2 )

6)

During service condition( including creep, shrinkage & secondary moments), tensile stress of -0.9MPa &
compressive stress of 6.2MPa is present at section 11. As 0.9 < 3.0 Mpa & 6.2< 17.1 , SAFE ( Ref. cl. 17.0 & 18.0 )

7)

Spine girder is checked for ultimate moment resisting capacity in cl. 20.1

8)

Spine girder is checked for ultimate shear in cl. 19.1

4L Y16 @ 125c/c shear rebar ( for both webs) Is required at section 7 & 8 upto face of column
4L Y16 @ 125c/c shear rebar ( for both webs) Is provided for remaining portion

8)

Spine girder is checked for ultimate torsion in cl. 21.0, 21.1, 21.2
2 L - Y20 @ 125c/c stirrups are required in webs, top slab & bottom slab of spine girder at section 7, 8.
2 L - Y16 @ 125c/c stirrups are required in webs, top slab & bottom slab of spine girder at all other sections.
Y25 @ 150 c/c rebars in longitudinal direction is provided along each face of web.

9)

At the junction of spine & transverse girder at column, 8nos. - Y32 Inverted U-bars are provided along with
stirrups 6L Y16 @ 150 c/c ( ref. cl. 24.0 )
At column & spine girder junction, 6L - Y16 @ 100 c/c links is provided ( ref. cl. 24.0 )

10)

At column & spine girder junction, Y16 @ 100 c/c ties shall be as per column reinf. Drg.

268569683.xls

Summary - Page 38/38