The document provides instructions for preparing solutions of ferric chloride, lime, and polymer to use in water treatment. It specifies that 100 liters of a 1% ferric chloride solution can be made by diluting 1.49 liters of a 45% standard solution. 100 liters of a 7% lime solution requires diluting 7.60 kg of a 92% standard hydrated lime powder. And 100 liters of a 0.2% polymer solution is made by diluting 0.200 kg of a 100% standard polymer powder. Jar test calculations determined the lime dosage needed is 3150 mg/l. Based on the flow rate and lime dosage, the required dosing pump size is 5625 liters
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Dosing Solution Calculation
The document provides instructions for preparing solutions of ferric chloride, lime, and polymer to use in water treatment. It specifies that 100 liters of a 1% ferric chloride solution can be made by diluting 1.49 liters of a 45% standard solution. 100 liters of a 7% lime solution requires diluting 7.60 kg of a 92% standard hydrated lime powder. And 100 liters of a 0.2% polymer solution is made by diluting 0.200 kg of a 100% standard polymer powder. Jar test calculations determined the lime dosage needed is 3150 mg/l. Based on the flow rate and lime dosage, the required dosing pump size is 5625 liters
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Ferric chloride solution preparation
Available standard FeCl3 solution concentration in market
= 45%
Specify gravity
= 1.49
Prepare 100 liters of a 1% solution
C1V1= C2V2 45% * ? lit = 1% * 100 V1= 0.01*100/ 0.45 *1.49 V1= 1.49 liters of ferric chloride liquid diluted to 100 liters of water
Lime solution preparation
Available standard hydrated lime powder concentration in market = 92% Prepare 100 liters of a 7% solution C1V1= C2V2 92% * ? lit = 7% * 100 V1= 0.07*100/ 0.92 V1= 7.60 kg of lime powder diluted to 100 liters of water
Polymer solution preparation
Available standard polymer powder concentration in market
= 100 %
Prepare 100 liters of a 0.2% solution
C1V1= C2V2 100% * ? lit = 0.2% * 100 V1= 0.002*100/ 1 V1= 0.200 kg of polymer powder diluted to 100 liters of water
Jar test calculation
45 ml of Lime solution (7%) consumed for to develop the floc in 1000 ml wastewater. 7% * 45 ml = ? mg/l * 1000 ml ? = (0.07 *1000000)*45/1000 ? mg/l= 3150 mg/l