Department oF ELecrmicaL ENcinusnne, KFUEIT EE-855 — Mid term exam. Fall 2016 Friday, December 02, 2016 Students are advised to read these instructions before starting the exam. Total time ofthis exam is 75 mints. 1A fons slat provides with ths paper, You hve co eta i Uo he ex before leaving the examination hall Attempt all questions on this question paper and submit it before low nation ball 19 The paper is divided into five questions. All questions earry equal marks (20 % 5) ‘* Any uso of unfair moans will lad to the cancelation of the paper. Moreover, the case will be sent to the unfair means committee for penalization 1¢ The candidates are advised to write their name, student ID andl signatures at the designated space provided on the frst page. ‘+ Use of smart phones is strictly prohibited in the examination hall. ‘© There is no nogative marking in this exam, Same ‘Slat DW Saat ate Eiaminer nature For examiner use only Quation Na Teale Dose Ea Students are not allowed to take this exam after finishing it, Examiners are requested to make sure that every student submits the paper and the formula sheet before leaving the examination hall.1. Multiple choice questions (MCQ). Attempt any 10 MCQs. (a) During loud shedding (0 Voltage is reduced (i) Power factor is changed (ii) requney i reduced GT Some loods ae switched of (®) In Pakistan the wind power is generated in Sins because of Donte line i) Less populated acea Alo the above Bem it {c) Which plat ean never have 100% lou! factor (Hydro (3) Bag fond plat (ii) Nuclear wae 5 Divmity actor always @1 Gio (ii) nity ge wroater than 1 (5 Bundled conductors in BHIV transmission line results to () Redueed inductance (Gi) Increased inductance Increased capacltance fiv) Increased resistance (0) The skin effet shows that (§) The distsibution of ac current is ductor (ii) Current density is more at the center of conductor (ii) Current density is lower at the surface of conductor AT Current density is highest at the surface of conductor (g) Is transmission line Aluminum is preferred over copper because (i) 1his more conductive (i) Teas higher tensile strength Its cheaper and lighter (iv) None of the above (ti) A-conductor of radius will have the fictitious radius r for the inductance caleuation form through the cross seetion of the eou- Page 2‘What is meant by concentric cles having same center (is) Circles having, different center () The overall diameter of a stranded conductor having x muraber of layers be APD (2e1}d “ay (i) liv) Doty? (2) A polished conductor has (i) High probability of corona ‘Low probability of corona fi) No effect on corona generation (iv) None of the aborw (0) Inecegsing the conductor interspacing, the ine capacitance Brcrenses (i) Increases (ii) Romaine the samme liv) Name of the abore (im) The receiving end voltage for a Tong line under no load condition is (i) Less than the sending ond voltage CAAT Mote than the sending end voltage Equal to the sending end voltage (iv) Any of the above 2. A generating station has the following daily toad vari “Time Toad Ole 4500KW 6S ke 3500KW S12 hr 7500KW 12-11 hr 2000kW 1418 hr SQ00KW. 18-20 hr 2500kW 20.24 hr _5000kW Page 3e) Rlechiad Eregy, Comrurftion gad BGeah Sato xh + Gna + B5n ade zu = Booht Paget 4 Lewsl \2Sa504, Prove that the de three wire system system consumes less conductor material than the de two wire oe ee Naa 2 tm otha Ye eebelors po fey tele treanestrd Led omets Tae P1Y . ¢ A Line les we 25K =a(Zy% za(gyeL — Legerion Aree (Qn) = ord er W Nebo Reqd > dat - ypede -¥ vice be Velo Ty = PlNe we ade hy Pres ed Jusedtion , Oy Lek Aven of Hsection pe-3 wie pens write (ge _ fel ft. awe of roth ater ty be af of A cobeter faye 95% “ae4 Briefly answer any 2 of the following 1, What is transposition and why it is used in transmission lines? 2. What are the parateters " ‘inj unten i,t a ot hg 3. plain skin fost and eran eect, 1) Unsyedsich speeng cones Be Imefe te ivbedror ce each plus Bebeger od prac eo be difGerent esbbing caelace) Ne oven when Veal eve beloced Tay pmblem I ceeded rn oF each Conduction ether Corbedtor Trenpesitien. pen unt Gormly, deste ro the corer Bensty “ Yhe cer oe rws is ell tected by erchesing Me pesibin of Ie cerpler econ abn the Sine suet Bel wor gait, of saloeny Teg is called Pe ee re kor Fe ore Renee TATE oe) Wwogh & Gabalr fre cmenk mngeres Yo He ower fever the cass-seclion tn Vhe weer gher ck We oncfece of Sensity im Te centre.5. A single-phase 50 Hz generator supplies an inductive load of 5,000 kw at a power factor of 0.707 lagging by means of an overhead transmission line 20 kin long, The line resistance and inductance are 0.0195 ohm and 0.63 mB per kun, ‘The voltage at the receiving-end is required to be kept constant at Aokv. Find (a) The sending-end voltage and voltage regulation of the line. (0) The value of the capacitors to be placed in parallel with the load such that the regulation is reduced to 80% of that obtained in part (a) (©) Compare the transmission efficiency in pats (a) and (0) vaca Do 20-31% Siu; Re oe : a Fn a ppaditia lames ae - Dre wh ne Sheet TH mums f = 4th Ss = Vs a Wale \Wol ATA (Reon de 2 det Co BAe 2 DATs Ww ae Laine) qa asa yy ») \olhase Ngo des oleh Te ie 2 oF ee wade of Wee ae Tt ex or qf ve a ote ae. . 1h vith ao is slor= crore L “ ve 05 4 pun, om OP Cea -Detlee BF ee Ee * eer (Dente ft hainde) —a!| since capecitnee deer wth Bren col poy * | \I.\>+ Se 0) Qoccen da | gdsiey yk Gil) we get Cardy 20-2 Uaaging Tet SHA. ce Teed 2 S68 Gat pott2)- 03-96-7547) = ete y 278 Ft Tess QtstA Ne \. \ox lav B48 F fell put i very smd. 4 a ee <- Zine CN de Cyt got - Zp eben ! . Sm = 27 Cone s) e Saw HAA HS ™ ie me) ys SB TS cone. ») u Em sme’ a # eS tor jnerened becore € pedscen 3 Line woltese putek — Peceivrs eet 5 effin twgnver- meter, Dine omen cenpaton dectenme > al