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‘TRANS WORLD COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
RTSS00 MESSAGE TERMINAL
WITH 05564 "AA" SERIES SOFTWARE
OPERATOR'S MANUAL
E SHIPPING DOCUMENTS FOR ACTUAL REVISION LETTER OF SOFTWARE)
Publication #0991030 MARCH 1985,Li
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION 1 - GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Introduction
Memory
Messages
Selective Call
Transpond Codes
Status Display
crt
‘SECTION 2 - UNPACKING, INSPECTION AND PREPARATION
Unpacking
Preparation for Operation
‘SECTION 3 - CONTROLS
Front Panel Controls
List of Normal Settings for Operation
Tuning Indicator
Keyboard Controls
Printer Test
SECTION 4 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Reception
Initialization ~ Controls
Initialization - Keyboard
Receiver Tuning
Receiving the Teletype Signal
Printer Controls
Status Switch
Autostart
ARQ
US OS (Unshift on Space)
Clear Screen
Printer Test
Transmission
Initialization
Message Preparation
Message Numbering System
Message Terminations
Message Transmission
Retransmission of Messages
Live Transmissions
Message Entry While Receiving
Printer Operation
Screen Partitioning
Transmit & Receive Buffers
"Diddle"
Selective Calling
Introduction
ROSE RBASRRAESPRSSSRSSRSS5.1
52
53
54
55
56
5a
58
5.81
5.8.2
583
5.84
5.8.5
59
5.9.1
5.9.2
5.10
5.11
52.
5.13
5.14
5.15
5.16
5.16.1
5.16.3
3.17
TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued)
SBCTION 4 Continued)
Code Assignments
Seical Reception
Termination of Selcal Reception
‘Transmitting Selcal Messages
Selcal Receive Window
Transpond
Introduction
‘Transpond Code Entry
‘Transpond Message Entry
Entering the Transpond Mode
Accessing Another Station's Transpond Message
Path Quality Evaluation
Editing
Introduction
Cursor Keys
Message to Message Cursor Movement
Simple Editing
Simple Deletions
Message Deletions
Insertions
Reformatting the Text After Editing
Dumping Text to Printer Only
SECTION 5 - ARQ/FEC OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Introduction
ARQ
FEC
Transmission Requirements
Scanning
Front Panel Controls
Front Panel Indicators
Operating Instructions
Initialization - Controls
Initialization - Keyboard
Data Entry
Selcai Entry
ARQ Transmit
ARQ Two-Way Transmissions
Change Direction of Transmission (By Transmitting Operator)
Interrupt Transmission (Break-In by Receiving Operator)
ARQ Correction of Errors
Storage Buffer
Loss of Transiission
‘Transpond (Message Retrieval)
Scanning
Monitoring other ARQ Transmissions
FEC or Broadcast Mode
Introduction
Monitoring FEC Transmissions
FEC Transmission
Operating Problems
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veseseeeeesTABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued)
FIGURES
RITY Message Terminal
Vertical Frequency Selection
Voitage Selection
Rear Panel Connectors
Modem Tuning Display
CRT Display
Keyboard Controls
Front Panel
TABLES
Modem Receive Switch Settings
Modem Transmit Switch Settings
iii
10
B
WFIGURE I-l. RITY Message Terminal.SECTION 1
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
LI INTRODUCTION
The RT5500 is a self contained, microprocessor
based, teletype communications system consisting
of an advanced electronic teletypewriter package,
incorporating an 18 line, 72 character per line
visual display system, a high speed dot matrix
printer, using standard teletype roll paper and
inked ribbons, and a radio teletype modem ina sin-
gle, rugged, transportable enclosure.
1.2. MEMORY
‘The equipment memory is entirely low power static
RAM and has a battery backed capability of 16384
bytes. The expected battery life exceeds five
years, so that for all practical purposes, all
memory can be regarded as non-volatile.
1.3. MESSAGES
The terminal has the ability to send and receive
messages in either the ASCIIor BAUDOT code. A
fully automatic letters/figures shift is featured
inthe BAUDOTmode. The equipment powers up with
automatic Unshift-On-Space (USOS) inthe BAUDOT
mode,
1.4 SELECTIVE CALL
A dual eight digit selective calling feature allows
the screening of incoming messages so that only
those actually destined for the concerned station
areprinted. ‘The provision of two separate codes
allows each station to be called as one of a group
‘having the same call, or as an individual station.
In this mode, an eight character "window" in the
bottom left part of the receive video area allows
operator monitoring of channel activity, All
messages entering the system in the selective
call mode are automatically numbered and entered
into the transmit memory area and may subse~
quently be retransmitted,
15 TRANSPOND CODES
‘Ten separate additional eight digit selective
calls activate the Transpond functions, keying
the transmitter, and sending answeringmessages
to the calling station. The answeringmessages
are called by message number. This number is
either automatically generated by the receipt of
a selective call, or by keyboard entry, using
the SHIFT/MRKR key combination,
1.6 STATUS DISPLAY
‘The operatingmode, speed, and other statusinfor-
mation is continuously displayed in reverse video
at the top of the video screen, enabling the oper-
ator to keep a constant check on the operating
status at all times.
17 CRT
‘The AmberCRT features an automatic "Screen Saver"
function, which is designed to allow the equipment
to be switched on continuously, without the risk
of "screen burn" if the same data is continuously
displayed for long periods. The RTS500 display
automatically goes into a blank video mode after
a period of around 30seconds if no data activity
istakingplace. The screen becomes active auto-
matically if any data is received or if any key
is depressed, It is suggested that the "shift"
key be used to return the screen to the active
condition if it is simply desired to look at the
display.‘SECTION 2
UNPACKING, INSPECTION AND PREPARATION
21 UNPACKING
‘The message terminal comes packed inaheavy walled
container with generous, specially shaped corner
supports. Retain both the container and the
special supports for future equipment transpor-
tation. Inspect the packing for all handbooks,
plugs and other attachments which may be part of
the system. The equipment serial number, which
must be referred to in all correspondence with the
factory, is stamped on the label on the rear of the
equipment.
2.2 PREPARATION FOR OPERATION
Before the equipment is switched on, several checks
must be made to ensure that it is correctly config-
ured for the system into which it is to be inte-
grated. They include the following:
1. Power Supply
2. Software Updates
3. Frequency Adjustment
4, Setting of Modem Tone Pairs
5. Voltage Selection
6, Printer Paper and Ribbon
Power Supply
‘The message terminal may be powered either by AC
of 50 or 60Hz, from 115 to 240V or by DC in the
24 to BV range.
For De operation, a separate twopin connector is
fitted on the rear panel. No adjustment is re-
quired, but correct polarity must beobserved. The
DC input is protected by the fuse contained in the
fuseholder adjacent to the DC input socket. This
fuse is rated at 5A.
For AC operation, there are four voltage selections
and a frame frequency selection which must be made
prior to operating the equipment. (See Figures
21, and 2-2.)
Software Updates
From time to time, TRANS WORLD COMMUNECATINS
inay issue improvements nd updates to the software
contained in U3. The procedure for replacingU13,
and starting up new software is as follows:
1. With the equipment switched off, remove UI3
from its socket, Fit the new memory chip, care~
fully avoiding folding under of pins or other
physical damage.
2. Hold down the "HOME" key, and switch the
equipment on and off several times. Allow the
display to appear, and then switch the equipment
off and on several times without the "HOME" key
depressed.
3. Press SHLFT/HOME to get to the menuarea,and
check that everything is in order. Some areas
of the menu may be filled with "garbage". Clean
these out with the space bar or another key, as
may be appropriate. The system should now be
ready for operation.
Adjustment
A link-adjustable control of vertical defiection
frequency is provided. This minimizes theeffect
of magnetic fields from AC operated equipment upon,
the CRI display. "Weaving" or "Swaying" of the
display are an indication that the vertical de-
flection frequency isincorrectly set. Selection
of vertical frequency is made on the CPU board,
located beneath the bottom cover of the equipment.
(See Figure 2-1.) Depending upon whether pin 4
of PLS is grounded or connected to +SV, either
50 or OHz operation is selected at power up.
NOTE
‘The equipment must be switched off, and thenon
again after this change is made.
Setting of Modem Tone Pairs
‘The equipment is shipped with all Mark tones set
at 1275i2, and the Space tones set so as to give
Y7O#z, 425Hiz, and 850Hz shift, depending upon the
setting of the front panel switch. If other com-
binations are required, these may be obtained by
removing the right hand metal cover from the
equipment and setting the 8 bit DIP switches
according to Tables 2-1 and 2-2.
Voltage Selection (Figure 2-2)
1. Remove power plug from rear panel socket
(Figure 2-3) and slide transparent window to left,
exposing fuse and removable PC card. The voltage
marking observable rightway up, on the left of the
card, is the present setting, The available
markings are 100, 120, 220 and 240.
NOTE
‘The nominal voltage with the 100 marking is 110
volts, all others are as marked.)