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Certificate: This Is To Certify That The Seminar Report On "Radio Frequency

This document is a certificate approving a seminar report on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology submitted by a student named Shashank Singh. It is signed by the seminar guide, coordinators, and head of the electronics and communications engineering department. The report discusses RFID technology, including the components, types of tags, applications in supply chain management, and privacy and security concerns. It also compares RFID to barcode technology.

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Tajinder Singh
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
152 views7 pages

Certificate: This Is To Certify That The Seminar Report On "Radio Frequency

This document is a certificate approving a seminar report on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology submitted by a student named Shashank Singh. It is signed by the seminar guide, coordinators, and head of the electronics and communications engineering department. The report discusses RFID technology, including the components, types of tags, applications in supply chain management, and privacy and security concerns. It also compares RFID to barcode technology.

Uploaded by

Tajinder Singh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 7

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING

ARYA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY


SP-40, RIICO INDUSTRIAL AREA, JAIPUR (RAJASTHAN) 302 022

CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that the seminar report on Radio Frequency
Identification Device is submitted by SHASHANK SINGH
(13EAIEC134) in partial fulfillment for the award of degree of Bachelor
of Technology in Electronics & Communication has been found satisfactory
and is approved for submission.

Er. Aanchal Mathur Er.Pratima Sharma


Er. Ravisankar Upadhyay (Seminar Guide)
(Seminar Coordinator) Assistant Prof.
Assistant Prof. Dept. of Electronics & Comm. Engg.
Dept. of Electronics & Comm. Engg.

Er. Ashok Kajla


Prof. & Head
Dept.of Electronics & Comm. Engg.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I take this opportunity to express my profound gratitude and deep regards to my Seminar
Guide Er. Pratima Sharma and my Seminar Coordinators Er. Aanchal Mathur and
Er. Ravisankar Upadhyay for their guidance, monitoring and constant help which I
received while making this report on BARCODE.

I owe my profound gratitude to Er. Ashok Kajla, Head, Electronics & Communication
Department for kind patronage and generosity. I express my thanks to Dr. (Prof.) R.C.
Bansal, Principal, Arya Instiute of Engineering and Technology for kind cooperation and
extensible support towards the completion of the seminar.

A great deal of thanks to Dr. Arvind Agarwal and Dr. Puja Agarwal and the entire
faculty member for imparting knowledge and success of the seminar.

A Seminar of this type naturally gained number of ideas of the field of Electronics and
Communication Engineering. We would also like to express our heartfelt appreciation to
all other people who helped me.

Shashank Singh
13EAIEC134
BTech-IV Yr, VIII Sem.
Electronics & Comm. Engg
ABSTRACT

Radio-frequency identification (RFID) is a technology that uses communication via


electromagnetic waves to exchange data between a terminal and an electronic tag
attached to an object, for the purpose of identification and tracking. Some tags can be
read from several meters away and beyond the line of sight of the reader.

Radio-frequency identification involves interrogators (also known as readers), and tags


(also known as labels).

Most RFID tags contain at least two parts. One is an integrated circuit for storing and
processing information, modulating and demodulating a radio-frequency (RF) signal, and
other specialized functions. The other is an antenna for receiving and transmitting the
signal.

There are three types of RFID tags: passive RFID tags, which have no power source and
require an external electromagnetic field to initiate a signal transmission, active RFID
tags, which contain a battery and can transmit signals once an external source
('Interrogator') has been successfully identified, and battery assisted passive (BAP) RFID
tags, which require an external source to wake up but have significant higher forward
link capability providing greater range.

There are a variety of groups defining standards and regulating the use of RFID,
including: International Organization for Standardization (ISO), International
Electrotechnical Commission(IEC), ASTM International, DASH7 Alliance, EPC global.
(Refer to Regulation and standardization below.)

RFID has many applications; for example, it is used in enterprise supply chain
management to improve the efficiency of inventory tracking and management.
CONTENT
TITLE PAGE No.
CHAPTER 1

RADIO FREQUENCY IDENTIFICATION DEVICE..1-5

1.1 INTRODUCTION...1

1.2 Wireless Communication / RF Technology..2-3

1.3 Radio waves...3-5

CHAPTER 2

RFID TECHNOLOGY6

2.1 Radio Frequency Identification (RFID).6-7

2.2 RFID Topology..7-15

2.3 Potential Uses of RFID Technology.15-17

2.4 Privacy Concerns..17-19

CHAPTER-3

EXISTING RFID SCENARIOS.20-22

3.1 Introduction..20-21

3.2 Live Tracking.21

3.3 Problems in using RFID and possible solutions22

CHAPTER-4

RFID Use in Supply Chain Management....23

4.1 Supply Chain Management and RFID.23-27

4.2 Limits and Challenges of the RFID Technology.27-28


CHAPTER-5

Privacy and Security in RFID Systems29

5.1 Architecture.29-30

5.2 Security Mechanisms.30

5.3 MAC Implementation..30-31

5.4 Many Shared Secrets.31

5.5 Privacy Mechanisms31-34

CHAPTER 6

ADVANTAGES OR DISADVANTAGES OF RFID.35

6.1 Advantage of RFID35

6.2 Disadvantage of RFID.36-37

CHAPTER 7

Barcode Technology..38

7.1 Advantage of barcode technology39-40

7.2 Disadvantage of barcode technology..40

7.3 RFID technology versus Barcode Technology.41-43

CONCLUSION44

REFERENCE...45
LIST OF FIGURES
TITLE PAGE No.
Fig 1.1: Electromagnetic Waves..3

Fig 1.2: Geometry of Tropo-Scatter Signal Propagation.4

Fig 2.1: RFID chip...7

Fig 2.2: Basic RFID system consists of three components.8

Fig 2.3: RFID Tags..8

Fig 2.4: RFID reader13

Fig 2.5: Usage application of RFID.16

Fig2.6: Intellitag ID.18

Fig 2.7: VeriChip RFID...19

Fig7.1 : Barcode technology39


LIST OF TABLES

Table Name OF Table Page No.

Table 1: Technical differences between Active and9

Passive RFID technologies

Table 2: Functional capabilities of Active and ...10

Passive RFID technologies

Table 3: Complementary use of Active and Passive RFID.11

Table 4: Country frequency range for RFID...14

Table 5: Common usage of RFID17

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