Blackpowder Rifles PDF
Blackpowder Rifles PDF
Blackpowder Handguns
Blackpowder Rifles
1) Standard ammunition for these stats is a round ball fired from a smooth or mildly-rifled (very slow twist)
barrel.
2) A standard ammunition case for blackpowder rounds consists of enough balls and powder for 50 shots
of ammunition.
3) Cases of balls and shot weight 2 kg per case: One measure of powder weighs 0.02 kg, and one ball
weighs 0.02 kg. Magnum powder loads take 2 loads of powder per shot. A Minie Ball weighs 0.05 kg per
shot. A rifled ball weighs 0.03 kg per shot.
4) Use base range, and increase rifled weapons range by 1.5 times; however, increase loading times by two
steps (so 1/6 would become 1/8). This is for rifled balls only, and simulates the difficulty in ramming the ball
down the barrel. Such a weapon can also fire standard balls; in this case, the increase in damage and
range does not apply.
5) This increase in loading time does not apply to inline firearms or rifles firing Minie Ball or similar types of
rounds. If something like a Minie Ball or inline rifle is used, double range (ranges for inlines will already be
doubled in the stats below).
6) If a blackpowder weapon has a rifled barrel and is designed for rifled balls, increase cost by 1.5 times. If
designed for something like a Minie Ball, increase costs by 1.9 times. (Inlines double costs, but this is
already figured in the stats below.)
7) If a blackpowder weapon is designed to fire rifled balls, increase range by 1.5 times.
8) If the weapon is an inline or designed to fire Minie Ball-type rounds, double range.
9) Some rifles are stressed for magnum loads, and are given in the stats below, If a magnum load is loaded
into a non-magnum firearm (standard loads are designed to take a man down), increase damage by one
point and go the next level of penetration, but the weapon is 5% likely (cumulative) to be damaged per
shot.
10) Buck-and-ball shots give two extra 1d6-damage rounds per shot and the extra balls otherwise act like a
shotguns and use shotgun rules, but range is reduced to 0.75 times normal.
11) Weapons given in their description as rifles will have their range adjusted in the stats, unless stated
otherwise in the description.
These rules are preliminary, especially the weight figures for powder and balls.
Blackpowder Pistols
AN IX De Gendarmerie 1805-1819
Notes: Known simply as the An IX Gendarmerie; this pistol was original designed for use by police forces. The official model
number is S.331. Lengthwise, it is sort of mid-length between a derringer and a full-sized pistol; when wartime use ensued, it was
used in braces by cavalrymen and in pairs by infantry officers, Some 32000 were produced; with a 6-inch barrel finished with
nickel plating and in fine walnut. It is of flintlock operation. and is short at 250 total millimeters,
Weapon Ammunition Weight Magazines Price
An IX Gendarmerie 0.58 Blackpowder 0.71 kg 1 Internal $45
These rules are preliminary, especially the weight figures for powder and balls.
1859 Sharps
Notes: This is a modern reproduction of a pre-Civil War rifled musket designed to fire Minie Ball-type projectiles; the stats below
reflect this. These modern reproductions are sold by Dixie Gun Works, Navy Arms, and Taylors. Construction is largely of steel
(better-quality steel than was available in 1859) and the gun has a silver blade front sight and a flip-up rear sight. The barrel has
a blued finish and most of the rest of the external metalwork has a color case-hardened finish. The fore-end has three military-
type bands (except on the carbine, which has one). Though not standard, a double set trigger is available. This reproduction of
the 1859 Sharps is available, like the original in two forms: a rifle version, with a 30-inch barrel, and a carbine version, with a 22-
inch barrel. Lockwork and ignition is by percussion.
Weapon Ammunition Weight Magazines Price
1859 Sharps Rifle .54 Blackpowder Minie 4.2 kg 1 Internal $644
Ball
1859 Sharps Carbine .54 Blackpowder Minie 3.63 kg 1 Internal $608
Ball
1861 Springfield
Notes: This is a faithful reproduction of the rifle that armed so many sharpshooter Union troops at the beginning of the Civil
War. These reproductions are sold by Dixie Gun Works, Pedersoli, Navy Arms, and Taylors. As such, the furniture is walnut;
however, in a bow to modern manufacturing methods, the steel used in this reproductions manufacture is of better quality than that
used so long ago. The barrel is of natural metal finish, as is most of the metalwork. This rifle has sling swivels, and a very long
rifled 40-inch barrel (which is reflected in the stats below, so no adjustments are necessary). This reproduction is designed for
Minie Ball-type projectiles (or modern equivalents of them). The 1861 Springfield reproduction is drilled and tapped for a scope;
however, the type of scope the drilling and taping is designed for is a reproduction of scopes of the period, and a modern scope (or
any other optics) will not fit in this drilling and tapping. Reproduction scopes vary in capabilities, but a standard sort of scope for
the period is as long as much of the length of the barrel and gives a magnification of about 3x. Ignition is by percussion. The iron
sights are a steel blade in the front, and a 2-leaf rear for use at two different spreads of ranges.
Weapon Ammunition Weight Magazines Price
1861 Springfield .58 Blackpowder Minie Ball 3.97 kg 1 Internal $1011
1861 Springfield (with .58 Blackpowder Minie Ball 4.65 kg 1 Internal $1211
Scope)
1863 Sharps
Notes: This is a reproduction of another common late-Civil War weapon, today sold by EMF, IAR, and Taylors. The 1863
Sharps came in several sizes from carbine to long rifle size. The 1863 Sharps was sort of an intermediate step between cartridge
firearms and muzzleloading weapons the 1863 Sharps was loaded by stuffing the Minie Ball, powder, and wadding into the
breech of the weapon instead of into the muzzle and cramming it down, though ignition is by percussion. This made it very easy to
make the 1863 Sharps a rifled weapon, which is taken into account in the figures below and no conversions are necessary. In
addition, this reduced the loading time of the 1863 Sharps. Features of the reproduction version are walnut furniture, a blade front
sight, and a rear notch sight which is dovetailed in and therefore allows for limited windage adjustments. Regardless of barrel
length (which may be 22, 28, 30, or 32 inches), the barrel is an octagonal heavy barrel. The reproduction also has a set trigger,
which some versions of the original 1863 Sharps had.
Weapon Ammunition Weight Magazines Price
1863 Sharps (22 .50 Blackpowder Minie 3.74 kg 1 Internal $521
Barrel) Ball
1863 Sharps (22 .54 Blackpowder Minie 3.85 kg 1 Internal $529
Barrel) Ball
1863 Sharps (28 .50 Blackpowder Minie 3.98 kg 1 Internal $644
Barrel) Ball
1863 Sharps (28 .54 Blackpowder Minie 4.1 kg 1 Internal $650
Barrel) Ball
1863 Sharps (30 .50 Blackpowder Minie 4.06 kg 1 Internal $684
Barrel) Ball
1863 Sharps (30 .54 Blackpowder Minie 4.18 kg 1 Internal $692
Barrel) Ball
1863 Sharps (32 .50 Blackpowder Minie 4.13 kg 1 Internal $725
Barrel) Ball
1863 Sharps (32 .54 Blackpowder Minie 4.25 kg 1 Internal $733
Barrel) Ball
Baker Rifle
Notes: Officially known as the Pattern 1800 Infantry Rifle, the Baker Rifle became one of the official British Infantry weapons.
The British Army had seen officers laid low left and right in the American Revolution, and in fighting Europe and India. They had
also seen the power of American rifles in the hands of relatively untrained (though disciplined) troops. Development began soon
after the American Revolution, and continued until and through 1800 and the Napoleonic Wars. The rifle is named after the first to
give a (partially) effective design, Ezekiel Baker.
COL Coote Manningham was hands on from the beginning. Bakers design was based on Prussian rifles, the parts of which
required precise and meticulous machining. Manningham suggested the Prussian Jager Rifle as an example, but the result was a
rifle that was too heavy for British Infantry standards. The third design was a start-from-scratch; it was essentially a standard
Infantry Musket with a rifled barrel. It was .75-caliber and has 8 grooves in its 32-inch bore; this was given the title of Provisional
Infantry Rifle and issue started, but Manningham suggested that Baker shorten the barrel by two inches and neck down to .625-
caliber.
Operation was by flintlock; the weapon looked good in trial, but in practice, talking a ball, powder and wadding down a deeply-
rifled 30-inch barrel could take considerable forcing and gritting of the teeth; at first, troops using the new rifle were issued small
mallets, until stronger ramrods were made. (And this only got worse as the grooves got fouled!) The stock had a raised
cheekpiece to put the soldier into as natural position as possible. The cock was swan-necked, and a ridiculous bayonet was
issued for the Baker Rifle; it was a sword bayonet and a real shortsword, complete with quillons and hilt guard! Like many
new weapons of that time, it had a compartment for storing oiled patches, cleaning compound, etc.
The major variation was a carbine version with a 24-inch barrel, and one for the Duke of Cumberlands Corps of Sharpshooters
with a 33-inch barrel. Other changes are, for game terms, minor or aesthetic.
These are the stats for a real Baker Rifle I have not been able to discover whether anyone is making reproductions or if there
firing examples.
Weapon Ammunition Weight Magazines Price
Baker Rifle .625 Blackpowder 4.08 kg 1 Internal $536
Baker Carbine .625 Blackpowder 3.8 kg 1 Internal $445
Baker Sharpshooter .625 Blackpowder 4.15 kg 1 Internal $583
Brown Bess
This is a faithful modern reproduction of the musket that most British troops carried in the American Revolution, as well as
numerous colonial wars and part of the Napoleonic War. The stock is designed to look like the original stock, which means that it
is elongated and has a high comb. The stock and furniture is of walnut. The barrel is of polished steel, but most metalwork on the
Brown Bess is brass. The front sight is a steel stud, but the Brown Bess has no rear sight. The Brown Bess uses flintlock ignition,
like the original. Barrels may be 30, 30.5, or 42 inches long, and are not only smoothbore, but have a polished bore. Modern
reproductions come from a variety of sources, but are sold by Dixie Gun Works and Navy Arms.
Weapon Ammunition Weight Magazines Price
Brown Bess (30 Barrel) .75 Blackpowder 3.4 kg 1 Internal $378
Brown Bess (30.5 .75 Blackpowder 3.42 kg 1 Internal $383
Barrel)
Brown Bess (42 Barrel) .75 Blackpowder 3.9 kg 1 Internal $500
Burnside Carbine
Notes: Though this carbine was produced from 1857-1865, it is more like a modern inline in function, firing a .54-caliber special
cone-shaped cartridge; it is breechloaded, and fired by a percussion cap, and uses blackpowder. The unique cone-shaped bullet
sealed the joint between the barrel and the breech, eliminating a vexing problem with breechloading blackpowder firearms, in which
the gun vented hot gasses through the gap afore mentioned. Despite winning a War Department rifle competition to be one of the
Union Armys standard firearms, the conditions of the competition changed when the Civil War started, and the Burnside Carbine
was bumped back to number three in priority, behind the Sharps Carbine and Spencer Carbine. As the war went on, a problem
with the Burnside Carbine proved to have a sometimes inopportune problem: the cone-shaped bullet tended to get stuck in the
breech after firing. In addition, the Sharps and the Spencer fired from self-contained cartridges, allowing a greater magazine
capacity and volume of fire.
A little known story about the Burnside was that 7 Confederate cavalry units were equipped with the Burnside Carbine, sold to
them before hostilities started. Many will know Ambrose Burnside as a Union General who really didnt know what he was doing.
The initial version, of which 250 had been made, had a 22-inch barrel, and the bullet was encased in thin copper rather than
paper. A tape primer system was pulled through the top of the lockwork. Construction of the stock was of walnut with no buttplate,
but there was no fore-end. External metalwork is case-color hardened, except for the blued barrel. This was the 1 st Model. The
2 nd Model had an improved breechblock which made loading faster and with the lock to open the breech contained inside the
trigger guard. Due to the improved breechblock, the barrel was shortened to 21 inches. The 3 rd Model brought the long sought
after fore-end, a barrel band to fasten the barrel to the fore-end, and an improved hammer. For game purposes and the firing
table, the 3 rd Model is identical to 2 nd Model. The 4 th Model features a spring-loaded breech which again simplifies and quickens
reloading. This was the definitive version, with 50,000 being built and issued.
Weapon Ammunition Weight Magazines Price
Burnside Carbine (1st .54 Blackpowder Conical 4.31 kg 1 Internal $627
Model)
Burnside Carbine (2nd .54 Blackpowder Conical 4.21 kg 1 Internal $487
Model)
Burnside Carbine (3rd .54 Blackpowder Conical 4.63 kg 1 Internal $490
Model)
Burnside Carbine (4th .54 Blackpowder Conical 4.63 kg 1 Internal $499
Model)
Cosmopolitan Rifle
Notes: Fewer than 100 of these rifles were built between 1859-62. It was used in combat in only the early parts of the Civil
War, by one company of the 9th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment. The low numbers of production do not mean where was a
problem with quality; the Cosmopolitan was high on the quality scale.It was a breechloader, firing a combustible case (ie, nitrated
paper) driving a Minie Ball. It used a 31-inch blued barrel, with a single wide barrel band and a retention ring near the muzzle of
the rifle. The bayonet was essentially a huge, long spike that fit over the end of the barrel and locked to the front sight.
Weapon Ammunition Weight Magazines Price
Cosmopolitan Rifle .52 Combustible Case 3.63 kg 1 Internal $403
(Blackpowder)
CS Richmond
Notes: This is another reproduction of a Civil War musket, and as such has walnut furniture in a shape to conform to the original
musket. The 40-inch barrel is polished steel, and most of the rest of the metalwork is brass, including a brass buttplate and fore-
end cap, as well as three barrel bands. The CS Richmond is equipped with sling swivels. As with most such muskets, the CS
Richmond is a rather large and cumbersome weapon of questionable accuracy. Ignition is by percussion. Current reproductions are
sold by Dixie Gun Works, Navy Arms, and Taylors.
Weapon Ammunition Weight Magazines Price
CS Richmond .58 Blackpowder 4.76 kg 1 Internal $454
CVA Bobcat
Notes: The Bobcat is a modern take on blackpowder rifles; the ignition is by percussion, but the stock can be of hardwood or
synthetic, and is of modern design and form. The Bobcat normally comes with fixed sights, but adjustable rear sights may be had.
The front sight is a blade rather than a simple post or bead. Metalwork is finished in blue, and the barrel is a 26 octagonal heavy
barrel.
Weapon Ammunition Weight Magazines Price
CVA Bobcat (Wood .50 Blackpowder 2.72 kg 1 Internal $317
Stock)
CVA Bobcat .50 Blackpowder 2.5 kg 1 Internal $323
(Synthetic Stock)
CVA Bobcat (Wood .54 Blackpowder 2.78 kg 1 Internal $316
Stock)
CVA Bobcat .54 Blackpowder 2.56 kg 1 Internal $326
(Synthetic Stock)
CVA Plainsman
Notes: This is a more traditional CVA design, with a hardwood old-profile stock with a bead front sight and fixed notch rear
sight. The metalwork is mostly color-case hardened, except for the barrels. The barrel is 26 inches, and ignition is by percussion.
Weapon Ammunition Weight Magazines Price
CVA Plainsman .50 Blackpowder 4.08 kg 1 Internal $309
Dixie Kentuckian
Notes: Made in Italy, the Dixie Kentuckian is an old-style flintlock weapon with a long 35.25-inch smoothbore barrel. (A
percussion ignition version is also made.) The stock is of the old type, made of walnut and with a dovetailed front sight and an
open V-notch rear fixed sight. The barrel, trigger, and other small metalwork is blued; the lockwork is color-case hardened. The
Dixie Kentuckian hearkens back to the days of yore and is made in a sort of replica of an old Kentucky rifle (though it is
smoothbore).
Weapon Ammunition Weight Magazines Price
Dixie Kentuckian .45 Blackpowder 2.49 kg 1 Internal $394
(Flintlock)
Dixie Kentuckian .45 Blackpowder 2.49 kg 1 Internal $424
(Percussion)
Greene Rifle
Notes: Designed and patented by LTC James Durrell Greene, the Greene Rifle was the first bolt-action firearm to enter US
service in 1857. However, the largest users of the Greene Rifle was the Russians, who bought 3000 of them in 1859. The Union
bought 900 of them, but their only documented use was at the Battle of Antietam. Operation was an adaptation of the Dreyse
Needle Gun; it had an underhammer bolt, and the percussion cap nipple is in front of the trigger guard, The barrel was 35 inches,
with three barrel bands; each band was over half an inch wide. The stock was oiled walnut, and behind the brass buttplate was a
compartment for cleaning supplies.
Weapon Ammunition Weight Magazines Price
Greene Rifle .54 Minie Ball 4.48 kg 1 Internal $806
(Combustible Cartridge)
Hawken Rifle
Notes: This is a reproduction of the rifle that saw the passage from the long and heavy Pennsylvania rifles, to a group of rifles
known as Plains Rifles, and the Hawken also marked the abandonment of the old flintlock ignition system for the more modern
percussion method. As such, it began the process of evolution of the rifle to what would come with the Civil War. Several versions
were available, from the original Rock Mountain Hawken available in about 1840, and the Missouri River Hawken, which generally
used smaller calibers of ball. The barrels included a 28, 28.75, 30, 31, and 32, and they are heavy octagonal barrels with low
blade front sights and adjustable notch rear sights. Though the original Hawken had double set triggers, these are an option and
not standard on most reproductions. The barrel is blued, and the Hawken reproduction has a brass butt plate, patch box, wedge
side plates, and nose cap. Stocks are of walnut or maple. This weapon is already a rifle; no range adjustment for using a rifled
version is necessary; though rifled balls are used instead of Minie-type balls. Details may vary between manufacturers; current
manufacturers or distributers include Black Powder Products, Dixie Gun Works, TC Arms, and Traditions.
Note that this Hawken reproduction is not related to the CVA St Louis Hawken except in generalized form.
Weapon Ammunition Weight Magazines Price
Hawken (28 Barrel) .45 Blackpowder 2.95 kg 1 Internal $639
Hawken (28.75 .45 Blackpowder 3.1 kg 1 Internal $645
Barrel)
Hawken (30 Barrel) .45 Blackpowder 3.13 kg 1 Internal $662
Hawken (31 Barrel) .45 Blackpowder 3.19 kg 1 Internal $684
Hawken (32 Barrel) .45 Blackpowder 3.25 kg 1 Internal $707
Hawken (28 Barrel) .50 Blackpowder 3.12 kg 1 Internal $646
Hawken (28.75 .50 Blackpowder 3.29 kg 1 Internal $652
Barrel)
Hawken (30 Barrel) .50 Blackpowder 3.32 kg 1 Internal $683
Hawken (31 Barrel) .50 Blackpowder 3.38 kg 1 Internal $690
Hawken (32 Barrel) .50 Blackpowder 3.44 kg 1 Internal $806
Hawken (28 Barrel) .54 Blackpowder 3.28 kg 1 Internal $637
Hawken (28.75 .54 Blackpowder 3.46 kg 1 Internal $652
Barrel)
Hawken (30 Barrel) .54 Blackpowder 3.49 kg 1 Internal $677
Hawken (31 Barrel) .54 Blackpowder 3.55 kg 1 Internal $696
Hawken (32 Barrel) .54 Blackpowder 3.61 kg 1 Internal $714
JH Krider Rifle-Musket
Notes: These was a limited-edition rifle that fired an enormous Minie Ball .69 caliber. It was issued only to certain
Pennsylvanian militia troops who had extremely short terms of service and were unlikely to be called to frontline service, and only
near the beginning of the Civil War. It looks like a Springfield 1861, but has a larger, browned barrel instead of the smaller .58
caliber barrel. Metalwork was largely an alloy of iron and brass, except for the bayonet and barrel. Near the buttstock was a two
piece patch box. The lockwork was color-case hardened.
Weapon Ammunition Weight Magazines Price
JH Krider Rifle- .69 Minie Ball 7.19 kg 1 Internal $551
Musket
JP Murray Carbine
Notes: The original JP Murray carbines were built by Murrays facility; much of Murrays output of these carbines were sold on
the sly to the American Confederacy. Some were, in fact, built under license in the Confederacy by Zoli; however, not many were
built by the Confederates, as they suffered from a poor manufacturing base. Most that were built in the Confederacy were built in
Columbus, Georgia. A large number were also built in England, but assembled in the Confederacy; this allowed for parts to be
separately delivered by small blockade running ships and boats. The JP Murray Carbine has been said to be heavily based on the
US Model 1841 Rifle, though there is the chopped barrel and other small differences. The JP Murray Carbine was well thought of
by Confederate troops due to its relatively small size, though it a bit muzzle-heavy, and heavy in general for such a short weapon.
The JP Murray Carbine fires Minie Balls (through a rifled barrel, of course), though it used a percussion system that required a
piece of flintlock in the hammer (though it is not actually a flintlock).
Modern reproductions have hardwood or walnut stocks, with for-ends that go all the way to the end of the barrel. The Modern
JP Murray Carbine primarily sticks to the original plans, with a brass blade front sight, a rear sight which is dovetailed in (and
therefore somewhat adjustable for drift), a blued barrel, a color-case hardened action, and otherwise with brass furniture (including
one barrel band and a combined fitting for a ramrod and a bayonet). The barrel is a short 23.5 inches. Dixie Gun works and Navy
Arms are some of the manufacturers of modern JP Murray Carbines.
Weapon Ammunition Weight Magazines Price
JP Murray Carbine .58 Blackpowder Minie 3.63 kg 1 Internal $544
Ball
Kentucky Rifle
Notes: I dont know of any history major, history buff, or military weapon buff who hasnt heard of the Kentucky Rifle. Also
known as the Kentucky Long Rifle (it is rather long, especially in iterations that have longer barrels). It is an All-American rifle,
developed in what was then the American frontier (Western Pennsylvania) in about the 1740s; however, it is generally
acknowledged that the design developed from weapons used by German immigrants. The Kentucky Rifle is known for its accuracy
and simply for being a rifle (using a rifled ball) at a time when most longarms were unrifled muskets. Some Kentucky Rifles were
made rather ornate by their owners, though most retained their utilitarian form and were used for hunting and self defense.
Irregulars armed with Kentucky Rifles quickly became the bane of British Troops during the Revolutionary War their owners were
generally crafty woodsmen who would fire a well-aimed shot, with the accent on picking off officers, and then melt into the woods
again, leaving no trace. Kentucky Rifle-armed marksmen again acquitted themselves well during the War of 1812, particularly in
the Battle of New Orleans. Backwoods people were known to make regular use of the Kentucky Rifle well into the 19 th century,
and reports of its use into the early 20 th century abound. The Hawken Rifle was essentially a shorter-barreled, shorter-stocked
version of the Kentucky Rifle.
Modern reproductions follow the original design as much as possible. An authentic stock is made of curly maple, but most
modern reproductions use walnut in the stock. The stock is long, relatively narrow, has a pronounced drop in it, and a sharply-
curved butt that is designed to help stabilization on the shooters shoulder. The smaller calibers available reflect the fact that users
of the Kentucky Rifles often chose smaller bores, both to make a lighter weapon and to conserve lead, which a short commodity at
the time. The barrels, of course, are quite long. Modern reproductions often are somewhat or even highly decorated, particularly
on the stock. Sights are rudimentary, with a simple notch rear and blade front (a long way to the front of the rear sight); some
modern reproductions are equipped with better sights. Most metalwork is brass, but the barrel is heavy and of an octagonal cross-
section; it is generally blued in modern reproductions. Depending on the time period simulated, the Kentucky Rifle can have
flintlock or percussion ignition; the percussion versions are identical, but take only half the time to reload. Modern manufacturers of
the Kentucky Rifle include Dixie gun Works, Taylors, and traditions.
Weapon Ammunition Weight Magazines Price
Kentucky Rifle (33.5 .36 Blackpowder 2.75 kg 1 Internal $570
Barrel)
Kentucky Rifle (35 .36 Blackpowder 2.82 kg 1 Internal $593
Barrel)
Kentucky Rifle .36 Blackpowder 2.83 kg 1 Internal $625
(35.25 Barrel)
Kentucky Rifle (38 .36 Blackpowder 2.97 kg 1 Internal $640
Barrel)
Kentucky Rifle (42 .36 Blackpowder 3.17 kg 1 Internal $702
Barrel)
Kentucky Rifle (44 .36 Blackpowder 3.27 kg 1 Internal $734
Barrel)
Kentucky Rifle (46 .36 Blackpowder 3.37 kg 1 Internal $765
Barrel)
Kentucky Rifle (48 .36 Blackpowder 3.47 kg 1 Internal $796
Barrel)
Kentucky Rifle (33.5 .40 Blackpowder 2.83 kg 1 Internal $572
Barrel)
Kentucky Rifle (35 .40 Blackpowder 2.9 kg 1 Internal $600
Barrel)
Kentucky Rifle .40 Blackpowder 2.91 kg 1 Internal $639
(35.25 Barrel)
Kentucky Rifle (38 .40 Blackpowder 3.05 kg 1 Internal $643
Barrel)
Kentucky Rifle (42 .40 Blackpowder 3.26 kg 1 Internal $705
Barrel)
Kentucky Rifle (44 .40 Blackpowder 3.36 kg 1 Internal $737
Barrel)
Kentucky Rifle (46 .40 Blackpowder 3.46 kg 1 Internal $768
Barrel)
Kentucky Rifle (48 .40 Blackpowder 3.56 kg 1 Internal $799
Barrel)
Kentucky Rifle (33.5 .45 Blackpowder 2.95 kg 1 Internal $577
Barrel)
Kentucky Rifle (35 .45 Blackpowder 3.03 kg 1 Internal $601
Barrel)
Kentucky Rifle .45 Blackpowder 3.04 kg 1 Internal $604
(35.25 Barrel)
Kentucky Rifle (38 .45 Blackpowder 3.19 kg 1 Internal $647
Barrel)
Kentucky Rifle (42 .45 Blackpowder 3.4 kg 1 Internal $710
Barrel)
Kentucky Rifle (44 .45 Blackpowder 3.51 kg 1 Internal $741
Barrel)
Kentucky Rifle (46 .45 Blackpowder 3.62 kg 1 Internal $772
Barrel)
Kentucky Rifle (48 .45 Blackpowder 3.73 kg 1 Internal $804
Barrel)
Kentucky Rifle (33.5 .50 Blackpowder 3.1 kg 1 Internal $583
Barrel)
Kentucky Rifle (35 .50 Blackpowder 3.18 kg 1 Internal $606
Barrel)
Kentucky Rifle .50 Blackpowder 3.19 kg 1 Internal $610
(35.25 Barrel)
Kentucky Rifle (38 .50 Blackpowder 3.35 kg 1 Internal $653
Barrel)
Kentucky Rifle (42 .50 Blackpowder 3.57 kg 1 Internal $715
Barrel)
Kentucky Rifle (44 .50 Blackpowder 3.69 kg 1 Internal $747
Barrel)
Kentucky Rifle (46 .50 Blackpowder 3.81 kg 1 Internal $778
Barrel)
Kentucky Rifle (48 .50 Blackpowder 3.93 kg 1 Internal $810
Barrel)
Kentucky Rifle (33.5 .54 Blackpowder 3.25 kg 1 Internal $588
Barrel)
Kentucky Rifle (35 .54 Blackpowder 3.33 kg 1 Internal $612
Barrel)
Kentucky Rifle .54 Blackpowder 3.34 kg 1 Internal $616
(35.25 Barrel)
Kentucky Rifle (38 .54 Blackpowder 3.51 kg 1 Internal $659
Barrel)
Kentucky Rifle (42 .54 Blackpowder 3.74 kg 1 Internal $721
Barrel)
Kentucky Rifle (44 .54 Blackpowder 3.87 kg 1 Internal $752
Barrel)
Kentucky Rifle (46 .54 Blackpowder 4 kg 1 Internal $783
Barrel)
Kentucky Rifle (48 .54 Blackpowder 4.13 kg 1 Internal $815
Barrel)
Knight Revolution
Notes: This is essentially a modern blackpowder weapon, using inline ignition and having a synthetic stock of modern design
(and finished in black, Mossy Oak, or Realtree), though a laminated walnut stock is also available. The rear sight is an adjustable
open sight; the front sight is a ramp with fiberoptic inserts. Metalwork finish can be blued or stainless steel. The breech pivots and
drops for loading. As stated, this is a modern-form rifle; the only thing that separates it from modern rifles is the use of
blackpowder. Barrel length is 27 inches.
Weapon Ammunition Weight Magazines Price
Revolution .50 Blackpowder 2.92 kg 1 Internal $638
Knight Wolverine
Notes: This is another blackpowder weapon, almost a blackpowder carbine with its short 22 barrel. The Wolverine is an inline
design. The stock is synthetic with the pistol grip wrist and fore-end synthetic; finishes for the stock are black or camo of various
sorts, and the stock has a recoil pad on the butt. The stock normally uses a pistol grip wrist, but a thumbhole wrist is also
available. The rear sights are fully adjustable and the front sight is a blade; both use fiberoptic inserts. The Wolverine is also
drilled and tapped for a scope mount.
The American Knight is similar, but the stock has sling swivel studs and does not have a recoil pad. The front sight is a bead
instead of a blade, but still has a fiberoptic insert. The American Knight is also considerably lighter than the Wolverine.
Weapon Ammunition Weight Magazines Price
Wolverine .50 Blackpowder 3.23 kg 1 Internal $687
American Knight .50 Blackpowder 2.81 kg 1 Internal $537
NEF Huntsman
This is for the most an old early 18 th -century design muzzleloader, but it has some modern refinements. The stock is American
hardwood with a walnut finish, but the stock is also weatherproofed. A polymer-stocked version is also built. The front and rear
sights both have fiberoptic inlays. The 24-inch barrel has a black oxide finish; the rest of the metalwork is color-case hardened,
and the barrel is rifled. The 26-inch barrel is less common, still made in significant numbers. The Huntsman is also drilled and
tapped for a scope mount. The Stainless Huntsman is a variant with a matte nickel finish receiver instead of being color-case
hardened.
Weapon Ammunition Weight Magazines Price
Huntsman (24 .45 Blackpowder 2.95 kg 1 Internal $275
Barrel)
Huntsman (26 .45 Blackpowder 3.02 kg 1 Internal $296
Barrel)
Huntsman (24 .50 Blackpowder 3.05 kg 1 Internal $295
Barrel)
Huntsman (26 .50 Blackpowder 3.12 kg 1 Internal $299
Barrel)
Puckle Gun
Notes: The Puckle Gun (also known as the Defence Gun) was a flintlock weapon that was years ahead of its time; vaguely
similar percussion revolvers were not available until 1814, nearly a hundred years after the Puckle Gun was first demonstrated.
The Puckle Gun was, astonishingly for 1717, the first example of a revolving firearm. The ammunition was loaded, one chamber at
a time, into cassettes; the firing handle was unscrewed, and the cassette inserted into the frame. Though loading a full cassette
was impractical on the battlefield (it took nearly an hour), the cassette could be removed and another preloaded cassette inserted,
which took only 20 seconds. A cassette held 11 shots. The entire gun sat on a tall tripod, allowing the firer to fire the gun from a
standing (and less fatiguing) position. The Puckle Gun is fired in a manner similar to a standard flintlock -- the chamber was
indexed, then powder placed on the pan and the cassette locked. After firing a round, the cassette was unlocked and advanced
by hand, then the firing procedure begun anew. This seems complicated, but the Puckle Gun was able to fire 9 shots per minute,
where an experienced infantryman might be able to manage as much as 5 shots per minute, and three was more likely. Aiming is
not it's strong point, and the Puckle gun has shorter range than is standard for a flintlock rifle, though the 36-inch barrel mitigates
this somewhat. The muzzle of the barrel also has a fixture ahead of its time: a flash suppressor, as well as another ahead-of-its-
time features for a small arm, a leaf sight. Puckle actually made two versions of his gun: one which fired conventional round shot,
and one which fired square shot, to be used against the Turks "and other heretics." However, though the square bullet was meant
to cause more damage, the actual increase in damage is not quantifiable in Twilight 2000 v2.2 terms, and their flight path was
unpredictable. Unlike most firearms of the period, the Puckle Gun was made of brass instead of iron or steel. It had no pistol grip
or stock, though it had a primitive T&E mechanism. Loaded cassettes weigh 0.92 kg; unloaded, they weigh 0.85 kg.
Alas, the Puckle Gun could not pass the giggle test, despite its technical brilliance and usefulness as a volley weapon. In
addition, Puckle found investors who were essentially feckless and insisted on decreased manufacturing standard before they
essentially stole Puckle's company's money, and the British Army itself and the Crown would not invest in the strange firearm.
Though a few were built and employed, the Puckle Gun was basically a failure, though no fault of Puckle's.
Weapon Ammunition Weight Magazines Price
Puckle Gun 32mm Blackpowder 11.22 11 Cassette $945
kg
Remington M-700ML
Notes: This is the blackpowder counterpart to the great Remington Model 700 cartridge rifles, using blackpowder inline
operation. The Model 700ML is otherwise a modern firearm, with a synthetic stock finished in natural black or Mossy Oak
camouflage. The front sight can be a bead or a blade, and is dovetailed to allow changes of front sight. The rear sight is an open
adjustable model. The Model 700ML is also drilled and tapped for a scope mount. The metalwork is finished in wither satin blue
or stainless steel. A Youth version with a shorter stock is available; but this is otherwise the same as the standard Model 700ML.
Barrel is 24 inches.
Weapon Ammunition Weight Magazines Price
Remington 700ML .45 Blackpowder 3.52 kg 1 Internal $570
Remington 700ML .50 Blackpowder 3.57 kg 1 Internal $577
Remington 700ML .54 Blackpowder 3.62 kg 1 Internal $585
Ruger M-77/50
Notes: Similar in concept to the Remington 700ML, the Ruger M-77/50 is the blackpowder counterpart to the Ruger M-77
cartridge rifle. It uses inline ignition, and has a 22-inch barrel. The stock may be laminated American hardwood or synthetic.
Sights consist of a gold bead front and a folding rear ladder/peep sight. The Ruger M-77/50 has integral one-inch scope mounts,
and comes with a pair of one-inch scope rings. Metalwork may be blued or stainless steel. Unlike most blackpowder weapons of
this type, the Ruger M-77/50 has a three-position safety. A variant called the Officers Model has a checkered pistol grip wrist and
fore-end and a curved buttplate.
Weapon Ammunition Weight Magazines Price
M-77/50 .50 Blackpowder 2.95 kg 1 Internal $536
Savage 10ML
Notes: This is another blackpowder weapon based on a cartridge rifle, in this case the Savage Model 10/110 series. Like the
Remington and Ruger examples, it uses inline ignition, and has a stock which is basically like that of its cartridge rifle counterpart
which can be laminated hardwood or synthetic (the synthetic stock may be black or camo finished). The rear sights are adjustable,
and the front sight is a ramp with a fiberoptic inlay. The sights may be deleted and the rifle bought with a factory installed scope
(not included below), but is normally drilled and tapped for a scope mount. Metalwork may be blued or stainless steel. Barrel is 24
inches.
Weapon Ammunition Weight Magazines Price
Model 10ML .50 Blackpowder 3.52 kg 1 Internal $577
Thompson/Center Omega
Notes: a modern inline weapon, the Omega is made primarily of synthetic furniture with blued metalwork. The furniture may be
black, RealTree Hardwoods, or gray. It has a lever-action system, allowing one to load the primer from the breech rather than the
muzzle, and to easily and safely clear duds. Atop the receiver it is drilled and tapped for a scope, with auxiliary iron sights
consisting of a click-adjustable fiberoptic rear and a TruGlo fiberoptic dovetailed front sight. It has a rifled barrel 26 inches long.
The breechblock cannot be lowered unless the hammer is fully cocked back, and vice versa.
Weapon Ammunition Weight Magazines Price
Omega .50 Blackpowder 3.46 kg 1 Internal $332
Whitworth Rifle
Notes: The Whitworth Rifle was part of a design process to replace or upgrade the Pattern 1853 Enfield; this design process
sort of presaged the modern design competition philosophy, and the Whitworth Rifle was one of those contenders. The Whitworth
rifle was eventually cut from the competition by the British Army in 1857, though the British were able to sell the design in small
numbers to the new French Army and the Confederate Army. The Whitworth saw its last official military use by the Foreign Legion
in 1861. The Whitworth was an accurate rifle, but difficult to reload quickly. Even skirmishers (the ancestors of todays snipers),
though they liked the Whitworths accuracy, did not appreciate the Whitworths reloading time, though they did appreciate the light
weight vs. accuracy. However, shooters in the budding civilian competition shooting clubs of the time quickly snapped up the
decommissioned Whitworths; they saw in the Whitworth a very accurate rifle, and in civilian competition, the long reloading times
didnt matter much.
For Sir Joseph Whitworth, round barrels, even when rifled, were simply too long to produce the desired accuracy some 800
meters was desired, which was a very long range by the technology of the period. Whitworth thought that a barrel with very hard
rifling would produce better accuracy and they did; skirmishers and sharpshooters were able to wring sometimes 1600 meters out
of the Whitworth, which is approaching modern standards. Whitworth achieved this by using a barrel with a twisting hexagonal
shape, so that the matching hexagonal cross-sectional matching bullets couldnt help but rotate with the rifling and the rifling rate
could be adjusted as necessary. (Whitworth standardized on a 1-20 twist, about twice that of an equivalent rifle of today.)
The Confederates employed the Whitworth among their sharpshooters during the Civil War, where they were sometimes topped
by some of the first riflescopes in history. The US Civil War also supplied the death knell for the Whitworth they were much more
prone to fouling due to the tight and rigid rifling, and in the Whitworths barrel, this just made reloading longer; in a heavy battle,
this could drop (in T2K terms) to a 1/12 or longer. (The time in the charts below is with a clean bore.) The sharpshooter was
essentially cleaning the bore of an already difficult-to-clean bore every time he reloaded, and in a badly fouled bore, the shooter
was literally jamming the bullet, powder, and patch down the barrel with all his force. This also changed the ballistics of each
round fired, lowering effective range.
(To simulate this effect, increase time to reload by one per eight consecutive shots taken without cleaning the bore. Per eight
consecutive shots, decrease short range below by two.)
The range of a Whitworth, when everything was working right and topped with a scope, could be magnetic to Confederate
sharpshooters. One of the posters to Juhlins Forum had on his sig line the last words of Union General John Sedgwick, which
were something like, They couldnt hit an elephant at this dis-- and was then shot below the right eye, it is believed, with a
Whitworth rifle. (Five sharpshooters claimed the kill, but all had Whitworth rifles.)
There were several barrel lengths available to Whitworth shooters 33, 36, and 39 inches. (The Confederates typically used
33-inch barrels.) Though the hexagonal bullet was the most common, a hollow round ball was also employed, which expanded into
the hexagonal bore of the Whitworth. They were effective, but did not have the range or hitting power of the hexagonal bullet; they
were easier to make. The shape of the hexagonal bullet created more striking power and penetration (in T2K terms).
Modern reproductions are made by Parker Hale, Pedersoli, and Euro Arms; they have a greater standard of metalwork, but are
otherwise faithful reproductions. They are quite popular among Civil War reenactors, and in modern blackpowder target
competitions, often hit targets at 600 meters or more.
Weapon Ammunition Weight Magazines Price
Whitworth Rifle (33 .45 Blackpowder 4.08 kg 1 Internal $557
Barrel) Hexagonal Bullet or Hollow
Ball
Whitworth Rifle (36 .45 Blackpowder 4.2 kg 1 Internal $657
Barrel) Hexagonal Bullet or Hollow
Ball
Whitworth Rifle (39 .45 Blackpowder 4.33 kg 1 Internal $668
Barrel) Hexagonal Bullet or Hollow
Ball