TABLA DE UNIDADES

LONGITUD 1 m
3
3
= 219.959 gal Brrt Onza =
6.25 x 1 0· lb
2
=
1 J 0.2389 cal
7
1 cm= 0.39370 in 1 m = 264.17205 gal US Quilate = .2 g 1 J = 2. 778 X 10· 'r<JN * hr
3
3
1 cm= 0.03281 ft 1 m = 1000 L Grano= 0.0648 g 1 J = 9.9 x 10· L * atm
3 12
1 cm= 1.09361 �d 1 ft = 28316.84 cm" 1 J = 6.2415 x 10 MeV
3 3
1 yd = 9.144x10· m 1 ft = 0.0283 m FUERZA 1J=W*s
1 m = 39.3700 in 1 ft
3
=
1728 in
3
Dina= 2.248 x 10..s lbt 1 KJ = 1000 J
3 7 3
= Ft * lb,= 1.285 x 10·3 Btu
=
1 m 3.28084 ft 1 ft = 2.831 x 10 mm
1 ft = 2.831684 10·2 m3
3
Dina 1 x 10· N
5
Ft * lbt = 1.356 J
1 km = 0.62137 mi Dina= 7.233 x 10-5 pdl
1 km= 1000 m
3
1 ft = 28.31684 L Dina= 1:020 x 10-3 9t =
Ft * lbt 0.3239 cal
1 mm= 0.03937 in
3
1 ft = 7.481pa13US Dina= 1.020 x 10� Kgt 1 MeV = 6
1 x 10 eV
=
1 in O. 025400 m 1 L = 1 x 10 m
= 2 3
5
N = 1 x 10 Dina 1 L *bar= 100 J
1 L * atm = 24.23 cal
1 in= 2.5400 cm 1 L 3.531 X 10· ft
1 L = 61.02374 in3
N = 0.2248 lb, 3
1 ft * atm = 2.7195 Btu
=
1 in 25.400 mm
=
1 L 0.2642 gal US
N = 7.233 pdl
=
KW * hr 3. 6 x 10 J
6
1 ft = 0.3048 m N=102g,
1 L = 1000 ml KW * hr = 860 Kcal
1 ft = 30.4800 cm
1 L = 1 dm
3 =
N D.1020 Kg,
=
'r<JN • hr 3,414 Btu
1 ft = 12.000 in Furlong = 5
1 lbt 4448 x 10 Dina
= 201.17 m Legua nau 1 L = 1000 cm
3
=
1 lbr 4.448 N
W*s=1J
= 48.88 cm 1 gal US 3. 78541 L= 3 1 lbt = 32.17 pdl
PRESIÓN
Milla nau = 1852.00 m 1 gal US = 0.1337 ft 1 lb,= 453.6 g, 6 2
2 3
Milla nau = 1.852 km 1 gal US = 2.31 x 10 in 1 lbt = O. 4536 Kgr atm = 1.013 x 10 Dina f cm
1 milla= 1609.3440 m =
1 gal US 3. 785 x 10-3 m
3
pdl = 1.383x 10 Dina atm = 406.8 in H20
1 milla = 1. 6093440 km 1 gal Brit = 4. 54609 L pdl = 0.1383 N atm = 760 mm Hg
1 micra= 1x10.a m =
1 in3 5. 787 X 10-4 ft3 pdl= 3.108 X 10º2 lb, atm = 760 torr
Amstrong 1x10· cm =12
1 in3 = 4.239 x 10-3 gal US pdl = 14.10 g, atm = 1.013 bar
Amstrong = 1x1ff m
10 3
1 in = 1.639 x 10· L
2
pdl = 1.410 X ,0·
2
Kg1 atm = 76 cm Hg
1 in 3
=
1.639 x 10· m
5 3
Kg, = 9.807 x 10 Dina
5 atm = 1.013 x 10 N / m
5 2

atm = 14.70 lbi I m

2
ÁREA 1 Ba US = 119.237 L K9t = 9.807 N
2
1 m = 10000 cm
2 1 Ba Brrt = 164 L Kg, =
2.205 lbi atm = 2116 lbt /fr
1 m
2
=
1.1959 yd
2
1 Ba pet 42 gal US= Kg, = 70. 93 pdl atm = 14.696 psi
1 m
2
=
1 O. 76391 ft
2 1 Ba pet 158.987 L = Kg, = 1000 g, atm = 101325 Pa
= 8.809 L = 101.325 KPa

1 m2 = 1550 in2 1 peck atm

2 6 2
1 m = 1 x 1 0 mm Quart = 0.9463 L ENERGÍA bar= 0.9869 atm
1

2
1 cm = 0.1550 in
2
Pinta US 0.4731 L = Btu = 1.055 x 10 º erg bar= 100 KPa
1 cm2 = 1.076391 x 10·3 tt2 Onza fluido 29.55 mi = Btu = 778.1693 ft • 1br bar= 1.415 x 10..:i ¡>sía
=
1 cm2 1.1959 x 10·4 yd2 Btu = 3.929 x 10-4 Hp .. hr = 5
bar 1 x 10 N I m
2
3
1 cm2 = 100 x 10-4 m
2
TIEMPO Btu = 1055 J in Hi() = 2.458 x 10- atm
1 cm 2
100 mm= 2
1 año = 365.2422 días =
Btu 252 cal Dina I cm
2
=
9.869 x 10· atm
2

2
1 km = 1 x 1 0 m
6 2
1
6
año= 31.556 x 10 seg Btu = 2.930 x 10� KW • hr lbt I in
2
= 2
6.805 x 10· atm
1 km
2
=
247.1049 acres
2
1 día= 24 h
21
Btu = 6.585 x 10 eV
15
2
lbt I in = 0.87 Kg,
1 mi2 = 2.5899 km 1 d fa = 86400 seg Btu = 6.585 x 10 MeV
Ha= 0.01 km2 1 hora = 3600 seg Btu =
1.174 x 10·
14
Kg, POTENCIA
1 ft2 = 0.093 m2 1 Hz= 1 s' = 12
Btu 7.074 x 10 urna KW = 1.341 Hp
=
1 ft2 144 ín
2 = 11
erg 9.481 x 10· Btu KW= 1000W
1 ft = O. 11 yd2
2
MASA erg= 97.376 x 1
14
o-a
ft" lbt KW =
0.9478 Btu / s
1 ft2 = 923.03 cm2 1 Kg =
1000 g erg= 3.725 x 10- Hp * hr KW = 737.6 ft * lb, f s
1 yd = 9.000 ft2
2
1 =
Kg 2.20462 lb erg= 1x io' J W=1J/s
1 yd
2
=
1296 in
2
1 =
Kg 0.0197 quintal (cwt) erg= 2.389 x 10-a cal =
W O. 7376 fl • lbt I s
1 yd
7
=
0.836 m
2
1 =
Kg 0.001 ton
14
erg = 2. 778 x 10· 'r<JN * hr W = 0.102 Kg, "m Is
=
1 yd
2
=
8361.21 cm
2
1 =
Kg 0.06852 slug cal= 3.968 x 10-3 Btu W 0.2389 cal Is
=
1 lb"' 16 onza cal= 4.186 x 107 erg Hp 0.7457 'r<JN
3
VOLUMEN
3
1 lb= 0.45359 Kg =
cal 3.087 ft * I� Hp = 745.7W
Hp = 550 ft * lbtl s
1 cm = 0.06182 ín 1 lb= 453.59 g cal = 1.559 x 10 Hp • hr
1 cm = 3.531 x 10·5 ft3
3
1 =
lb 0.0089 quintal (cwt) cal= 4.186 J Hp = 76.04 Kg, *mis

3
1 cm = 1 x 10� m3 1 lb = 4.54 x 10- 4
ton cal= 1.163 x 10-a KW * hr HpH20 = 746.043 W
2
1 cm3= 1.308x 10·6yd3 1 lb= 7 x 103 granos cal= 4.129 x 10· L • atm Hpcaldera = 9809. 50 W
1 cm3 1 mi = 1 ton= 1000 Kg 1 Kcal = 1000 cal =
1 cv 75 Kg, * m I s
ft • rb,r s = 1. 356 w
3
1 m3 = 35.31 ft 1 ton = 2204.4 rb 1J=1N*m
1 m
3
= 61024 in
3
1 ton = 19.684 quintal 1 J = 9.481 X 10-4 Btu =
ft * lb1 I s 0.138 Kgr *' m I s
=
1 m3 1 x 106 cm3 1 ton corta= 907.1874 Kg = 7
1 J 1 x 10 erg = 3
ft * lb¡ Is 1.82 x 10- Hp
=
1 m3 1000 cm3 1 ton Brit = 1016.0459 Kg 1 J = O. 7376 ft * lbt Kg, * m I s 9. 806 W=
3
1 m = 1.308 yd
3
Onza = 28. 34952 g 7
1 J = 3. 725 x 1 ff Hp * hr =
Kg, * m I s 7.233 ft • lbt I s
ft * lb1 Is= 0.0131 Hp

VISCOSIDAD
1 posie = 1 g I cm • s
1 posie = 1 00 cp 2
1 posie = 6. 72 x 10· lb I ft
1 posie = O. 1 Kg I m * s
1 posíe = 242 lb I ft * s
1 cp == 0.01 poíse
4
1 cp "'6. 72 X 10- lb I ft
3
1 cp = 1 X 1 0- Pa * s
=
1 Kg I m * s 10 poise
=
1 lb I ft * s 1.488 Kg I m * s
= 6
1 es 1 x 1 0- m2 / s

TEMPERATURA
ºC = (ºF - 32) / 1.8
ºC = ºK- 273.15
ºC = (5/9) (ºR - 492)
ºK = ºC + 273.15
ºK = ((°F - 32) / 1.8) + 273
ºR = 460 + ºF
ºR = 1.8 ( ºK-273.15) +492
ºR = (1.BºC) + 492
=
ºF (1.8ºC) + 32
=
ºF 1.8 (°K - 273.15) + 32
ºF = ºR -460

EQUIVALENCIAS DE
TEMPERATURA
1 ºC = 1.8 ºF
1 ºC = 1 ºK
1 ºC = 1.8 ºR
1 ºF = O 5 ºC
1 = o 5 ºK
ºF
1 ºF = 1 ºR
1 ºK = 1.8 ºF
1 ºK = 1.8 ºR
1 ºK = 0.5 ºC

CONSTANTE DE LOS GASES

R = 1.987 cal I (9mo1)(K)
R = 1.987 Btu I (lbmoi)(ºR)
R = 1 O. 73 (psia)(ft3) I (lbm 1)(ºR)
0

R = 1545 (ft)( lb) I �bmo1)(ºR)

i
R = 8.314 (KPa)(m I (KQmo1)(K)
=
R 8314 (KPa)(cm ) I (KQma)(K)
R = 8.314 JI (Qmo1)(K)
R = 82.06 (atm)(cmd, / (9mo1)(K)
=
R 62356 (torr)(cm ) I (9mo1)(K)
=
R 0.08206 (atml(L) I (Qmo1)(K)
R = 21.9 {inHg)(ft) I (Lbmo1)(°R)
0
R::: O. 7302 (atm)(ft3)/(Lbmo1)( R)
R = 83.14 (bar)(cm3)/(gm<>1)(K) j
R = 62.31 (mmHg)(L)/(gmo1)(K)