ZUHAIR FAYEZ PARTNERSHIP MINISTRY OF HIGHER EDUCATION CONTRACTOR :

RMC
AL-RASHID & AL-MANGOUR CO

PROJECT NO: 357 LOCATION : TAIF UNIVERSITY - TAIF(K.S.A)

PROJECT NAME : TAIF UNIVERSITY HOUSING (MALE).

HYDRAULIC CALCULATION FOR

POTABLE WATER BOOSTER PUMP

Rev. 01

( 1 ) WATER DEMAND

( 2 ) TOTAL DYNAMIC HEAD

Prepared By Checked By

Eng. Ahmed Hikal Eng. Aboobucker Sediq

Mechanical Project Engineer Chief of Mechanical Dept.
 CONTENTS:

SL.# DESCRIPTION

A Hydrolic calculations for potable water booster pumps.

A-1 Table of total fixtures.

A-2 Potable water booster pump demand.

A-3 Flow rate through the piping system to the farthest point.

A-4 Head loss calculations.

A-5 Conclusion of the hydrolic calculations for potable water booste pumps.

B Hydrolic calculations for flush water booster pumps.

B-1 Table of total fixtures.

B-2 Flush water booster pump demand.

B-3 Flow rate through the piping system to the farthest point.

B-4 Head loss calculations.

B-5 Conclusion of the hydrolic calculations for flush water booste pumps.

C Refrence sheets from Uniform Plumbing Code

D Water supply layout showing the farthest point.

PROJECT NAME : TAIF UNIVERSITY HOUSING (MALE).

Table of total fixtures

Fixture type : PRIVATE
Total
FIXTURES / POINT NO. B1 G.F. F.F 2nd.F 3rd F 4th F. 5th F 6th F 7th F 8th F 9th F 10th F 11th F 12th F 13th F
fixtures

Water closet (flush valve) 0

Water closet (flush tank) 0
Water Bidet 0
Hose for W.C 36 40 40 40 40 196
Lavatory (& H.B.) 64 80 80 80 80 384
Janitor Sink 0
Service sink 0
Shower 30 40 40 40 40 190
Bath tub 0
Kitchen sink 5 4 4 4 4 21
Drinking water cooler 5 5 5 5 5 25
Dishwashing machine
Laundry 0
Ablution (Public) 0
Urinal (1" flush valve) 0
Urinal (3/4" flush valve) 0
Urinal (flush tank) 0
PROJECT NAME : TAIF UNIVERSITY HOUSING (MALE).

POTABLE WATER BOOSTER PUPM DEMAND

TOTAL DOMESTIC WATER DEMAND CALCULATION Fixtures type : PRIVATE
Weight in Fixture units Total weight in fixture units
FIXTURES Quantity
Cold Hot Total Cold Hot Total
Water closet (flush valve) 6 0 6 0 0 0 0
Water closet (flush tank) 3 0 3 0 0 0 0
Water Bidet 0.75 0.75 1 0 0 0 0
Hose for W.C 0.75 0.75 1 196 147 147 196
Lavatory (& H.B.) 0.75 0.75 1 384 288 288 384
Janitor Sink 0.75 0.75 1 0 0 0 0
Service sink 1.5 1.5 2 0 0 0 0
Shower 1.5 1.5 2 190 285 285 380
Bath tub 1.5 1.5 2 0 0 0 0
Kitchen sink 1.5 1.5 2 21 31.5 31.5 42
Drinking water cooler 1 1 25 25 0 25
Dishwashing machine 0 1 1 0 0 0 0
Laundry 1.5 1.5 2 0 0 0 0
Ablution (Public) 1 1 1.5 0 0 0 0
Urinal (1" flush valve) 10 0 10 0 0 0 0
Urinal (3/4" flush valve) 5 0 5 0 0 0 0
Urinal (flush tank) 3 0 3 0 0 0 0
Total Fixture Units 776.5 751.5 1027
WATER DEMAND ( GPM ) 174.0 GPM 170.2 GPM 211.5 GPM
WATER DEMAND ( m3/ h ) 39.50 m3/h 38.64 m3/h 48.00 m3/h

Booster pump capacity 211.5 gpm ( Assuming three pumps with 70 gpm )
48.00 m3/h
13.33 l/s
 Shower

Laundry
Bath tub
Water Bidet

Janitor Sink

Service sink

Kitchen sink
Hose for W.C

SUM Total f.u.

Ablution (Public)
Lavatory (& H.B.)

Urinal (flush tank)

Flow rate ( gpm )

Drinking water cooler

Urinal (1" flush valve)

Dishwashing machine

Urinal (3/4" flush valve)

Water closet (flush tank)
Water closet (flush valve)
FIXTURES / POINT NO.
POTABLE WATER PUMPS

3 5 10 1 1.5 0 1 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 3 6 cold

0 0 0 1 1.5 1 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 0 0 hot
Load
PRIVATE

3 5 10 1.5 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 6 Total

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 Add

T.Fix.
p-o
Total

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0
Total f.u
PROJECT NAME : TAIF UNIVERSITY HOUSING (MALE).

1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0
Flow rate through the piping system to the farthest point

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Add

T.Fix.
o-n
Total

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0

3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 Total f.u

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 Add

T.Fix.
Total
n-m

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 1 0 0 0

4 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 Total f.u

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 1 0 Add

T.Fix.
m-l
Total

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 4 2 0 0 0

8 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 4 2 0 0 0 Total f.u

0 0 0 0 0 0 2 4 2 0 Add
l-k

T.Fix.
Total

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 8 4 0 0 0

14 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 8 4 0 0 0 Total f.u

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 4 2 0 Add
k-j

T.Fix.
Total

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 12 6 0 0 0

20 30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 12 6 0 0 0 Total f.u

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 4 2 0 Add
j-i

T.Fix.
Total

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 16 8 0 0 0

25 40 0 0 0 0 0 16 16 8 0 Total f.u

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 4 2 0 0 0 Add
Fixture type : PRIVATE
i-h

T.Fix.
Total

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 20 10 0 0 0

29 50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 20 0 0 20 10 0 0 0 Total f.u

0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 Add

T.Fix.
h-g
Total

0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 10 0 0 20 10 0 0 0

32 60 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 20 0 0 20 10 0 0 0 Total f.u

0 0 0 0 0 0 10 20 10 0 0 0 Add

T.Fix.
g-f
Total

0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 20 0 0 40 20 0 0 0

46 110 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 40 0 0 40 20 0 0 0 Total f.u

0 0 0 0 0 0 10 20 10 0 0 0 Add

T.Fix.
f-e
Total

0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 30 0 0 60 30 0 0 0

57 160 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 60 0 0 60 30 0 0 0 Total f.u

0 0 0 0 0 0 20 39 20 0 0 0 Add

T.Fix.
e-d
Total

0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 50 0 0 99 50 0 0 0

77 259 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 100 0 0 99 50 0 0 0 Total f.u

0 0 0 0 0 0 6 45 93 48 0 0 0 Add

T.Fix.
d-c
Total

0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 95 0 0 192 98 0 0 0

125 502 0 0 0 0 0 0 22 0 190 0 0 192 98 0 0 0 Total f.u

0 0 0 0 0 0 5 50 99 50 0 0 0 Add

T.Fix.
c-b
Total

0 0 0 0 0 0 16 0 145 0 0 291 148 0 0 0

172 761 0 0 0 0 0 0 32 0 290 0 0 291 148 0 0 0 Total f.u

0 0 0 0 0 0 25 5 0 45 0 0 93 48 0 0 0 Add

T.Fix.
b-a
Total

0 0 0 0 0 0 25 21 0 190 0 0 384 196 0 0 0

211 1027 0 0 0 0 0 0 25 42 0 380 0 0 384 196 0 0 0 Total f.u

PROJECT NAME : TAIF UNIVERSITY HOUSING (MALE).

Head loss calculation using (1) COLBROOK Formula For###

Total head (DH+GH) / pipe

Local factors of fittings

Accumulative Pressure
ID Pipe Inner diameter

RE Reynolds number
DN Nominal diameter

Loss m per 100 m

K Pipe roughness

F Liner loss factor

Total local factors

V Mean Velocity

dh(2) Local loss

dh(1) Liner loss
1.0 discharge outlet
no. part of pipe

GH Static head
1.0 Multimedia filter

0.3 elbow ( 45 leg.)

0.3 elbow ( 90 leg.)
L Pipe length

DH Total loss
Q Flow rate

2.0 check valve

1.0 Foot valve
0.2 gate valve

2.0 Strainer
0.5 reducer
0.9 tee
no. DN mm m mm GPM l/s 1/1 m m/s 1/1 1/1 m m m m m m

A TO B 110 PVC 93.6 8 0.01 211 13.3 1 0 0 1 0 1 4 0 6.1 1.93606 181215.29 0.01672 3.41 0.27 1.165 1.44 1.44 1.438
B TO C 110 PVC 93.6 27 0.01 172 10.8 1 1 1 1.4 0 1.5718 147120.87 0.01731 2.33 0.63 0.176 0.81 0.81 2.243
C TO D 90 PVC 76.6 10 0.01 125 7.9 1 0 1 0 1.1 0 1.71377 131274.65 0.01779 3.48 0.35 0.165 0.51 0.51 2.756
D TO E 90 PVC 76.6 11 0.01 77 4.84 0 1 1 1.4 0 1.04992 80423.528 0.01943 1.43 0.16 0.079 0.24 0.24 2.991
E TO F 75 PVC 63.8 20 0.01 57 3.59 1 1 1 1.7 0 1.12327 71664.627 0.01997 2.01 0.4 0.109 0.51 0.51 3.503
F TO G 63 PVC 53.6 6 0.01 46 2.88 1 1 1.4 0 1.27736 68466.319 0.02027 3.14 0.19 0.116 0.31 0.31 3.808
G TO H 63 PVC 53.6 3.5 0.01 32 2.02 1 0.9 0.89345 47889.01 0.02172 1.65 0.06 0.037 0.09 0.09 3.903
H TO I 50 PVC 42.6 7 0.01 29 1.83 1 3 1 1 2.5 1.28183 54605.837 0.02133 4.19 0.29 0.209 0.5 0.5 4.405
I TO J 40 PVC 34 3.5 0.01 25 1.56 3 1 3.2 1.72086 58509.102 0.02127 9.44 0.33 0.483 0.81 0.81 5.219
J TO K 40 PVC 34 3.5 0.01 20 1.26 2 1.8 1.38779 47184.76 0.02214 6.39 0.22 0.177 0.4 0.4 5.619
K TO L 40 PVC 34 3.5 0.01 14 0.88 2 1.8 0.97145 33029.332 0.02376 3.36 0.12 0.087 0.2 0.2 5.824
L TO M 32 PVC 27.2 3.5 0.01 8 0.5 2 1 2.3 0.86737 23592.38 0.0257 3.62 0.13 0.088 0.21 0.21 6.039
M TO N 25 PVC 21.2 1.5 0.01 4 0.26 1 1 2 1 2.8 0.74365 15765.348 0.02831 3.76 0.06 0.079 0.14 0.14 6.174
N TO O 25 PVC 21.2 2 0.01 3 0.16 1 0.9 0.44619 9459.2089 0.03198 1.53 0.03 0.009 0.04 0.04 6.214
O TO P 20 PVC 17 2.5 0.01 1 0.05 3 1 1.4 0.2313 3932.0633 0.04052 0.65 0.02 0.004 0.02 0.02 6.234

TOTAL 113 5 0 0 1 0 10 23 8 0 0 30.7 0 17.2161 974132.32 0.34822 50.4 3 3 6 6.23

Static head = 0.00 m

Outlet pressure 20 PSI = 14.00 m
total friction loss = 6.23 m
total dynamic head = 20.23 m
Add 10 % safety 0.00 = 22.26 m , 73 ft
POTABLE WATER BOOSTER PUMP

PROJECT NAME : TAIF UNIVERSITY HOUSING (MALE).

Head Loss Calculations:

The total friction loss Hs Consist of:

Hs = Hs1 + Hs2 …………………………………………………….…… (1)

Where: Hs1 : Friction loss Inside pipes

Hs2 : Friction loss inside fittings

Linear friction loss equation:

Hs = J . L …………………………………… ……………………………………... .... (2)

J = l . V² / ( 2 g D ) ………..…………………………………………………………….. (3)

Where: J : linear loss factor

L : length Of the pipe (m.)
l : friction loss factor (COLBROOK-WHITE formula)
V : velocity of water (m/s)
g : gravity acceleration (9.81 m/s²)
D : pipe inside diameter (m.)

COLBROOK WHITE formula:……………………………………………………………….. ( 4 )

1 k 2.51
= - 2 x log [ + )
sqr(l) 3.7 x D Re x sqr( l )

Where: K : pipe inside Surface roughness (m.)

D : pipe inside diameter (m.)
RE : REYNOLD’S no. is given as follows: (1/1)

RE = V x D / n …………………………………………………………………………. ( 5 )

Where: n : water viscosity= ( n = 1E-06 m2/s)

V : velocity of water (m/s)
D : pipe inside diameter (m.)

V = Q/A ………………………………………...………………………………………. ( 6 )

Where: Q : flow rate (m³/s)

A : cross section are of the pipe (m²)
 Apply the equations 110 PVC Pipe type & size 110
for the First pipe : 110 mm Out side diameter (mm)
8.2 mm Wall thickness (mm)

D = 0.0936 m : pipe inside diameter (m.)

K = 0.00001 m : pipe inside Surface roughness (m.)

Flow : Q = 211.456 GPM = 13.322 l/s = 0.01332 m �/sec

A = p x D2 / 4 = 3.14 x 0.094 � / 4 = 0.00688 m�

V = Q/A = 1.936 m/s

Re = V x D / n = 1.936 x 0.0936 / 0.000001 = 181215.29

1 0.00001 2.51
= - 2 log [ + ]
sqr(l) 3.7 x 0.094 181215.3 x sqr( l )

By solving above equation :

l= 0.01672

0.01672 x 1.9361 x 1.936

J = l . V² / ( 2 g D ) = = 0.03412 m/m
2 x 9.81 x 0.0936

Loss m per 100 m = J x 100 = 0.03412 x 100 m = 3.412 m / 100m

Pipe length L = 8.0 m

dh(1) Liner loss = J x L = 0.03412 x 8.0 = 0.273 m

Local losses equation is given as follows:

HS2 = SUM ZE . V ² / ( 2 . G ) …..…………………………………………………….. (7)

Where: G : Gravity acceleration (9.81 m/s²)

V : Velocity of water (m/s)
SUM ZE : Sum of local loss factors

SUM ZE = gate valve 1 x 0.2 = 0.2

Multimedia filter 0 x 1 = 0
Foot valve 0 x 1 = 0
check valve 1 x 2 = 2
elbow ( 45 leg.) 0 x 0.3 = 0
elbow ( 90 leg.) 1 x 0.3 = 0.3
tee 4 x 0.9 = 3.6
reducer 0 x 0.5 = 0
Strainer 0 x 2 = 0
discharge outlet 0 x 1 = 0
Total local factors = 6.10

HS2 = SUM ZE . V ² / ( 2 . g )

1.9361 X 1.9361
HS(2) = SUM ZE.x V² / ( 2 g ) = 6.1 x = 1.1654 m
2 x 9.81

DH Total loss = HS1 + HS2 = 0.273 + 1.165 = 1.438 m

Total head (DH+GH) / pipe = Static head + Friction losses ………………………. ( 8 )

= 0.0 + 1.438 = 1.438 m

PROJECT NAME : TAIF UNIVERSITY HOUSING (MALE).

POTABLE WATER BOOSTER PUMP :

Based on the previous calculations and refering to tender documents,

The potable water booster pump will be a set of three pumps

Each: 70 GPM @ 80 FT head

ZUHAIR FAYEZ PARTNERSHIP MINISTRY OF HIGHER EDUCATION CONTRACTOR :

RMC
AL-RASHID & AL-MANGOUR CO

PROJECT NO: 357 LOCATION : TAIF UNIVERSITY - TAIF(K.S.A)

PROJECT NAME : TAIF UNIVERSITY HOUSING (MALE).

HYDRAULIC CALCULATION FOR

POTABLE & FLUSH WATER BOOSTER PUMPS

( 1 ) WATER DEMAND

( 2 ) TOTAL DYNAMIC HEAD

Prepared By Checked By

Eng. Ahmed Hikal Eng. Aboobucker Sediq

Mechanical Project Engineer Chief of Mechanical Dept.