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131 10.Retional-Number PDF

This document defines a Rational class that represents rational numbers as a ratio of integers. The Rational class includes private data members to store the numerator and denominator, various constructors, and member functions to set and get the numerator and denominator. It also includes an operator+ function to add two Rational numbers and returns a new Rational number, and an ostream operator<< to print Rational numbers to the output stream. The main function demonstrates adding two Rational numbers and printing the result.

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Sheikh Muhammed Shoaib
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26 views2 pages

131 10.Retional-Number PDF

This document defines a Rational class that represents rational numbers as a ratio of integers. The Rational class includes private data members to store the numerator and denominator, various constructors, and member functions to set and get the numerator and denominator. It also includes an operator+ function to add two Rational numbers and returns a new Rational number, and an ostream operator<< to print Rational numbers to the output stream. The main function demonstrates adding two Rational numbers and printing the result.

Uploaded by

Sheikh Muhammed Shoaib
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Program with a Class Rational Number

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class Rational
{
private:
int p;
int q;
public:
Rational()
{
p=1;
q=1;
}
Rational(int p,int q)
{
this->p=p;
this->q=q;
}
Rational(Rational &r)
{
this->p=r.p;
this->q=r.q;
}
int getP(){return p;}
int getQ(){return q;}
void setP(int p)
{
this->p=p;
}
void setQ(int q)
{
this->q=q;
}
Rational operator+(Rational r)
{
Rational t;
t.p=this->p*r.q+this->q*r.p;
t.q=this->q*r.q;
return t;
}
friend ostream & operator<<(ostream &os,Rational &r);
};
ostream & operator<<(ostream &os,Rational &r)
{
os<<r.p<<"/"<<r.q;
return os;
}
int main()
{
Rational r1(3,4),r2(2,5),r3;

r3=r1+r2;
cout<<"Sum of "<<r1<<" and "<<r2<<" is "<<r3<<endl;

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