States of Matter: Identifying Solids, Liquids, and Gases: Learning Objectives
States of Matter: Identifying Solids, Liquids, and Gases: Learning Objectives
Use this lesson to show your students the different types of solids, liquids, and gases. Show them how a solid
turns into a liquid and how a liquid turns into a gas by using real life examples.
Learning Objectives
Students will be able to differentiate between a solid, liquid, and gas. Students will be able to give examples of
changes in states of matter from heating and cooling.
Microwave solid
Ice cubes liquid
Bowl of warm water gas
Glass of water
Timer
Solid, Liquid, Gas worksheet
What is Solid? worksheet
What is Liquid? worksheet
What is Gas? worksheet
Drawing Solids, Liquids, and Gases worksheet
Paper
Computer
Attachments
PDF
Drawing Solids, Liquids, and Gases
PDF
Solid, Liquid, Gas
PDF
What is Gas?
PDF
What is Liquid?
PDF
What is Solid?
Introduction (5 minutes)
Tell your students that they will be learning about the states of matter.
Ask them if they know what the 3 states of matter are.
List the three states of matter on the board.
Explain to your students that a solid is something that has a shape and takes up space. Have your
Ask your students to complete the Solid, Liquid, Gas worksheet with a partner.
Go over the worksheet as a class.
Ask your students to complete the What is Solid?, What is Liquid?, and What is Gas? worksheets.
Go over these worksheets with your students.
Differentiation
Enrichment: Instruct your students to research what would happen to their body without liquids. Have
them come up with two facts in their own words. Direct your students to find out the different gases that
make up the air and their roles. Ask your students to research and explain 2 things that would happen to
the Earth if it weren't solid.
Support: Instruct your students to complete the Drawing Solids, Liquids, and Gases worksheet. Help
them come up with examples for each state. This worksheet will give students a visual about the three
different categories.
Assessment (5 minutes)
Ask your students to give an example of a time when a solid can change into a liquid.
Have them explain when a liquid can change into a gas.
Instruct them to write down the answers on a sheet of paper.
Go around the class, and ask your students to give an example of a solid and a liquid.
Tell your students that for a gas, they can describe a process that consists of releasing gas such as
breathing or burping. Alternatively, give an example of a gas found in the air such as oxygen or nitrogen.