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Arc and Area of Sector

This document contains 15 math problems involving calculating arc lengths and areas of sectors of circles. The problems involve finding arc lengths and sector areas given radii, central angles in radians, and sometimes areas or perimeters. Diagrams are provided with most problems to illustrate the geometric situations. The level of detail provided in the problems varies, but most can be categorized as multi-step word problems involving the application of circle geometry formulas.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
897 views5 pages

Arc and Area of Sector

This document contains 15 math problems involving calculating arc lengths and areas of sectors of circles. The problems involve finding arc lengths and sector areas given radii, central angles in radians, and sometimes areas or perimeters. Diagrams are provided with most problems to illustrate the geometric situations. The level of detail provided in the problems varies, but most can be categorized as multi-step word problems involving the application of circle geometry formulas.

Uploaded by

leena_louis
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as RTF, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Yr 12 Math SL Arc length and Area of Sector 9/1/2019

1. The diagram shows two concentric circles with centre O.

diagram not to scale

The radius of the smaller circle is 8 cm and the radius of


the larger circle is 10 cm.
Points A, B and C are on the circumference of the larger
π
circle such that A ÔB is 3 radians.

(a) Find the length of the arc ACB. (2)

(b) Find the area of the shaded region. (4) (Total


6 marks)

2. The circle shown has centre O and radius 3.9 cm.

diagram not to scale

Points A and B lie on the circle and angle AOB is 1.8


radians.

(a) Find AB. (3)

(b) Find the area of the shaded region. (4)


(Total 7 marks)

3. The diagram below shows a circle centre O, with radius r. The length of arc ABC is 3p cm and

.
AÔC = 9

(a)Find the value of r.


(2)

(b)Find the perimeter of sector


OABC. (2)

(c)Find the area of sector OABC.


(2)

4. The following diagram shows a sector of a circle of radius r cm, and angle q at the centre. The
perieter of the sector is 20 cm.

IB Questionbank Maths SL 1
Yr 12 Math SL Arc length and Area of Sector 9/1/2019
20 2r
(a) Show that q = r .

2
(b) The area of the sector is 25 cm . Find the value of r.

5. The following diagram shows a circle with radius r and centre O. The points A, B and C are on
the circle and AÔC =q.

4
The area of sector OABC is 3 p and the length of arc
2
ABC is 3 p.

Find the value of r and of q.


(Total 6 marks)

6. The diagram below shows a circle of radius r and centre O.


The angle AÔB = q.

The length of the arc AB is 24 cm. The area of the sector OAB
2
is 180 cm .

Find the value of r and of q. (Total 6 marks)

7. The following diagram shows a circle of centre O, and radius r.


2
The shaded sector OACB has an area of 27 cm . Angle AÔB = θ = 1.5 radians.

A
C
(a)Find the radius.

B (b)Calculate the length of the minor arc ACB. (Total 6


r marks)
O

8. The diagram below shows a circle of radius 5 cm with centre A O. Points A


and B are on the circle, and AÔB is 0.8 radians. The point N is
on [OB] such that [AN] is perpendicular to [OB]. 5 cm

0 .8
O B
N

IB Questionbank Maths SL 2
Yr 12 Math SL Arc length and Area of Sector 9/1/2019

Find the area of the shaded region. (Total 6 marks)

IB Questionbank Maths SL 3
Yr 12 Math SL Arc length and Area of Sector 9/1/2019

9. The diagram below shows a triangle and two arcs of circles.

The triangle ABC is a right-angled isosceles triangle, with AB = AC = 2. The point P is the
midpoint of [BC].
E
The arc BDC is part of a circle with centre A.
B
The arc BEC is part of a circle with centre P.
D

P
2
(a) Calculate the area of the segment BDCP.

(b) Calculate the area of the shaded region BECD.


(Total 6 marks)

10. The following diagram shows a circle of centre O, and radius A 2 C


15 cm. The arc ACB subtends an angle of 2 radians at the centre O.

C
A B
15

D ia g r a m n o t to s c a le
cm

2 ra d Find (a)the length of the arc ACB;


(b)the area of the shaded region.
O A Ô B = 2 ra d ia n s
O A = 15 cm

11. In the following diagram, O is the centre of the circle and (AT) is the tangent to the circle at T.

O A

Diagram not to scale

If OA = 12 cm, and the circle has a radius of 6 cm, find the area of the shaded region. ( 4 marks)

12. The diagram below shows a sector AOB of a circle of radius 15 cm and centre O. The angle q at
the centre of the circle is 2 radians.

Diagram not to scale

IB Questionbank Maths SL 4
Yr 12 Math SL Arc length and Area of Sector 9/1/2019

A B

(a)Calculate the area of the sector AOB. (b)Calculate the area of the shaded region. (4 marks)

13. The diagram shows a circle of radius 5 cm. 1 ra d ia n

Find the perimeter of the shaded region. (Total 4 marks)

14. O is the centre of the circle which has a radius of 5.4 cm.

A B

2
The area of the shaded sector OAB is 21.6 cm . Find the length of the minor arc AB. (4 marks)

15. The diagrams show a circular sector of radius 10 cm and angle θ radians which is formed into a
cone of slant height 10 cm. The vertical height h of the cone is equal to the radius r of its base.
Find the angle θ radians.

10cm

10cm
h

(Total 4 marks)

IB Questionbank Maths SL 5

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