PP1
PP1
C5 C6 C6 C5 C4
c4
C1 C2 C3 C3 C2 C1
C8
column type c1 c7
Right of column for PL beam to 1st floor slab
Beam =3300+150-425
=450-425=3025
Assuming 250x300 R C C column
Lef=eff length=1x3025
Lef/b=3025/250=12.1>12
So it is a long column
Cr=1.25-lif/486=1.25-(3025/48*250)=1.25-0.25=1
P`=cr (5*0.99*250*300+190*0.01*300*250)
=1(371250+142500)=513.75 KN
now P` Cr (5*0.99*250*350+190*0.01*250*350)
=1(433125+166250)=599375 KN is ok
B.1/4th Of 16Ø=5mm
2) 16*16Ø =250 mm
Let us use column of 250*250 for 2nd floor to roof and distance of section work c/c
Colum type C5
Load of 1st floor level 1059.7 KN
So it is short column
Ac=A-Asc =A-0.0125A=0.9875A
=5*0.9875A+190*0.0125A=5*0.9875*375*375+190*0.0125*375*375
=1170 KN>1165.7 KN
1)1/4th of 20=5 mm
2) =5 mm
Let us use 8∅
Spacing of tie
1) Depth of lateral dimension=400
2 ) 16*16 =256
3)48*8 =384
So use 8∅ tie spacing @250 c/c
Total=693.10 KN
=5x0.975x350x350+190x0.0125x350x350=895.8KN>693.10 KN
Asc1% steel=0.01x300x300=900mm2
Lef/b=350/300=10.2<12
So it is short column
=5(0.9875*300*400)+(190*0.0125*300*450)
Use 8 nos 16Ø rod reinforcement using 1616mm2 area of steel (so it is ok)
Spacing of tie
1)300=least
3)48*8=384
Total=487.4 KN
=5*0.99*250*350+190*0.01*250*350
Use 4-16Ø and 2-12Ø as longitudinal reinforcement total area =1034 mm2
Column C9-C3
Load on column at 1st floor level =599 KN
Unsupported length column from top of tie beam to undesside of smaller beam 3300+150-350=3100mm
Acc-A,Acc=A-0.01A=0.99A
So load carryiny caoacity of column=pcc(A-Asc)+Psc*Asc
=5(A-0.01A)+190*0.01A
=5*0.99*210*350+190*0.01*280*350
Use 4- 16∅+2-12∅ as longitudinal steel total area as 1034 mm2 > 980 mm2 (it ok)
Spacing
1)Least lateral dimension =280mm
2) 16*16 =192mm
3) 48*5 =240mm
(2X3.3+1X2.5)X25X0.30X25)
Assuming 1% steel
=(5X0.99X250X300+190X0.01X250X300)
Details of column -
Column section from 2nd floor to roof and roof to the roof of
staircase:
Use section as 250X250.
Details of section
Column type C4 :
Load on column at 1st floor level.
= (5X0.099X300X380+190x0.01X300X380)
=780.90KN>749.3 KN.
Use dia of lateral tie as 8mm dia rod & spacing of 250 c/c.
Details of column section from footing to 1st floor:
Assuming 1% of steel,
details