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Ma 201 T2 2019

1. The document contains 19 problems related to complex analysis and complex mappings. It asks the reader to find images under complex mappings, determine domains and ranges of functions, check for continuity and differentiability, and identify whether functions are analytic or harmonic. 2. Many problems involve identifying and sketching images of regions under complex mappings, determining whether functions satisfy conditions like the Cauchy-Riemann equations, and relating properties of complex functions to whether they are constant or analytic. 3. The problems cover a wide range of topics including complex mappings, analytic and harmonic functions, and applying definitions and theorems regarding continuity, differentiability and the connection between analytic and harmonic functions.

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SURYANSH KUMAR 18110168
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63 views3 pages

Ma 201 T2 2019

1. The document contains 19 problems related to complex analysis and complex mappings. It asks the reader to find images under complex mappings, determine domains and ranges of functions, check for continuity and differentiability, and identify whether functions are analytic or harmonic. 2. Many problems involve identifying and sketching images of regions under complex mappings, determining whether functions satisfy conditions like the Cauchy-Riemann equations, and relating properties of complex functions to whether they are constant or analytic. 3. The problems cover a wide range of topics including complex mappings, analytic and harmonic functions, and applying definitions and theorems regarding continuity, differentiability and the connection between analytic and harmonic functions.

Uploaded by

SURYANSH KUMAR 18110168
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MA 201(2019) - Tutorial set 2

π
1. Find and sketch the images of the angular region 0 ≤ argz ≤ 8 in the case of each of
the following mappings:

1 i
(i) w = (ii) w = (iii) w = z −2 .
z z
2. Find and sketch the images of the region y > −1 under the following mappings:

(i) w = iz (ii) w = (1 + i)z (iii) w = (1 − i)z + 2i .

3. Find the domain and the range of each of the following functions and also write each
function in the form w = u(x, y) + iv(x, y) :
z+5
(a) f (z) = |z−3| for |z − 3| = 10.
(b) f (z) = z + 7 for Re(z) > 0.
(c) f (z) = z 2 for z in the first quadrant Re(z) ≥ 0, Im(z) ≥ 0.
(d) f (z) = z1 for 0 < |z| ≤ 1.
(e) f (z) = −2z 3 for z in the quarter disc |z| < 1, 0 < Argz < π2 .

4. Let f : C/{1} → C be the map defined by


z̄ − 1
f (z) = .
z−1
Examine whether limz→1 f (z) exists.

5. Check if the following functions can be prescribed a value at z = 0 so that they become
continuous:
|z|2 z+1 z̄
f (z) = ; f (z) = ; f (z) = .
z |z| − 1 z

6. Suppose that f is analytic in a domain D. Prove that in each of the following cases:
(a) Re(f ) is constant;
(b) Im(f ) is constant;
(c) |f | is constant;
one can conclude that f is constant.

7. Show that the only entire function f : C → C of the form f (x + iy) = u(x) + iv(y) is
given by f (z) = λz + a for some λ ∈ R and a ∈ C.

8. Determine a so that u = cosh(ax) cos(y) is harmonic. Then find its harmonic conjugate.

1
2

π
9. Find an analytic function w = u + iv = f (z) that maps the region 0 < arg z < 5 onto
the region u < 1.

10. Let the function f (z) = u(x, y) + iv(x, y) be analytic in some domain D. State why
the functions
U (x, y) = eu(x,y) cos v(x, y), V (x, y) = eu(x,y) sin v(x, y)

are harmonic in D and why V (x, y) is, in fact, a harmonic conjugate of U (x, y)?

11. Suppose that, in a domain D, a function v is a harmonic conjugate of u and also that
u is a harmonic conjugate of v. Show that it follows that both u(x, y) and v(x, y) must be
constant throughout D.

12. Let f (z) = z 3 . For z1 = 1 and z2 = i, show that there does not exist any point c on
the line y = 1 − x joining z1 and z2 such that
f (z1 ) − f (z2 )
= f 0 (c).
z1 − z2
(Mean value theorem does not extend to complex derivatives).

13. Show that the function f (z) = z̄ is not differentiable at any point of C. Find the points
of differentiability of the function fa (z) = (z − a)Re(z − a), for a given a ∈ C.

14. Show that f 0 (z) does not exist at any point z when (a) f (z) = Re(z); (b) f (z) = Im(z).

15. Let u and v denote the real and imaginary components of the function f defined by
( 2
z̄
f (z) = z , z 6= 0
0, z = 0.

Show that the Cauchy-Riemann equations are satisfied at the origin z = (0, 0) but f 0 (0) does
not exist.

16. If f is analytic in a domain Ω with f 0 ≡ 0. Prove that f is a constant function.

17. If v is a harmonic conjugate of u(u, v real-valued), prove that the functions uv and
u2 − v 2 are also harmonic.

18. What are real-valued harmonic functions u on D such that u2 is also harmonic?
3

19. Find a harmonic conjugate, if it exists, of the following functions:


(a) u(x, y) = 2xy.
(b) u(r, θ) = rn cos nθ, n ∈ N.
y
(c) u(x, y) = x2 − y 2 + x + y − x2 +y 2 , (x, y) 6= (0, 0).

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