Basic Marching Band Terms
Basic Marching Band Terms
About face - turning the body 180 degrees to face in the opposite direction, without moving from the
spot
Angle - measure of the amount of movement necessary to obtain 30, 45, 60, 90, 180, or 360 degrees
Arc - curved drill formation, part of a circle
Attention - performance posture, feet together, head slightly upwards, and arms in front of the body
with instrument in proper position (as outlined below), there should be no talking
Backwards marching - the reverse of forward marching, executed on the balls of the feet with gentle
gliding motions and minimal upper body movement
Band front - non-playing members of the band such at banner, guard twirlers, etc.
Band proper - playing members of the band
Block band - formation used for parade marching and attendance in which the entire band lines up by
sections in a block as defined by instructor. 8X8, 7X9, 4X10, etc. This will depend on the need and
spacing.
Cadence - rate of marching steps per minute; song played by the drum line to establish the marching
tempo
Column - a line of band members directly behind each other
Command - an instruction or order given to the band
Company front - drill formation in which the entire band or most of the band lines up horizontally
across the field
Cover - to adjust alignment in a line or form
Fall in - to get into the position in the basic form or block band
Fall out - permission for band members to leave the basic form or block band
File - a line of band members directly behind each other, a column
Follow the leader - way of moving between drill sets in which one band member moves to the
designated spot and the rest follow on the same path to their spots
Formation - arrangement of band members in assigned positions at a specific location in a design or set
Forward march - command to move forward in a roll step
Guide - member to whom other band members look for correct alignment and dressing
Halt - stopping of all movement
Hold - a pause used for effect, to stop in place and not mark time, often in the middle of marching on the
field
Horns up - command given to bring horns into playing position from attention
Interval - space between ranks or files; space between band members on the field
Left dress - guiding to be in line with the band members to the left
Left face - turning the body ninety degrees to the left while staying in place
Left flank - an abrupt, ninety degree change in direction of movement to the left
Left guide - band member in the furthest left position in a rank
Parade Rest - rest posture to be undertaken when not at attention, feet shoulder width apart, head
bowed slightly, and arms clasped together holding instrument at about waist level in front of the body
Phasing - a fluctuation in tempo or step caused by one or more band members being slightly behind or
slightly ahead of the drum major
Pivot - axis or point of rotation
Set - each formation of the entire drill in which each band member has an exact position on the field
Spacing - the distance between band members