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Flat Slab Design: I. Preliminary Design For Slab Thickness As Per Table 9.5 (C)

The document provides design details for a flat slab with the following specifications: - Long and short spans of 6m and 4.8m respectively - Column sizes of 0.4m and 0.3m - Slab thickness is designed to be 170mm - Shear capacity is checked to be adequate at 448kN - Bending moments are calculated at various locations - Steel reinforcement is designed using moment-curvature analysis to satisfy strength and serviceability limits.

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130 views3 pages

Flat Slab Design: I. Preliminary Design For Slab Thickness As Per Table 9.5 (C)

The document provides design details for a flat slab with the following specifications: - Long and short spans of 6m and 4.8m respectively - Column sizes of 0.4m and 0.3m - Slab thickness is designed to be 170mm - Shear capacity is checked to be adequate at 448kN - Bending moments are calculated at various locations - Steel reinforcement is designed using moment-curvature analysis to satisfy strength and serviceability limits.

Uploaded by

arkitravel onthego
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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FLAT SLAB DESIGN

Data:

L1 = 6 m ( long span )
L2 = 4.8 m ( short span )
C1 = 0.4 m ( column size )
C2 = 0.3 m ( column size )
ln = 5.6 m ( clear span along long direction )
fc' = 20 MPa
fy = 414 MPa
=
DL = 5.26 kN/m2
LL = 3.8 kN/m2
Ø = 0.85
Co = 25 mm ( concrete cover )
Db = 12 mm ( bar diameter )
β 0.85 for <= 30MPa

I. Preliminary design for slab thickness as per Table 9.5( c )


t= ln/33 = 170 mm

effective depth = t - Co - Db/2 ( along long span )


= 139 mm

effective depth = t - Co - Db - Db/2 ( along short span )


= 127 mm

II. Check thickness for slab against shear


Wu = 1.2DL + 1.6LL
= 12.4 kN/m2

Actual Shear Force at column location:


Vu = Wu((L1*L2)-((C1 + d)*(C 2 + d)))
= 353.80 kN

Shear Capacity of slab at column location:


Vc = 1/3(fc')0.5(bo)(d)
where;
bo = 2((C1+d)+(C2+d)))
= 2.08 m
= 527.12 kN
Substituting, ØVc = 448 kN OK!

III. Calculate Static Moments :

MoL = Wu(L2)(L1 - C1/2 - C 1/2)2/8 ( along long span )


= 233.32 kN-m

MoS = Wu(L1)(L2 - C2/2 - C 2/2)2/8 ( along short span )


= 188.33 kN-m

EXTERIOR PANEL
LONG SPAN SHORT SPAN
Mo 233.32 Mo 233.32 Mo 188.33 Mo 188.33
d 139 d 139 d 127 d 127
COLUMN STRIP MIDDLE STRIP COLUMN STRIP MIDDLE STRIP
b = 2.4 m b = 2.4 m b = 2.4 m b = 3.6 m
AT SUPPORT AT MIDSPAN AT SUPPORT AT MIDSPAN AT SUPPORT AT MIDSPAN AT SUPPORT AT MIDSPAN
C1 C2 C1 C2 C1 C2 C1 C2 C1 C2 C1 C2 C1 C2 C1 C2
coefficent 0.65 0.75 0.35 0.6 0.65 0.25 0.35 0.4 0.65 0.75 0.35 0.6 0.65 0.25 0.35 0.4
Mu= C1C2Mo = 113.7 49 37.9 32.7 91.8 39.5 30.6 26.4
ῳ= 0.1494 0.0609 0.0467 0.0401 0.1440 0.0587 0.0298 0.0256
ρ = ῳ(fc/fy) 0.0072 0.0029 0.0023 0.0019 0.0070 0.0028 0.0014 0.0012
ρmin 0.0034 0.0034 0.0034 0.0034 0.0034 0.0034 0.0034 0.0034
ρmax 0.0155 0.0155 0.0155 0.0155 0.0155 0.0155 0.0155 0.0155
Use ρ = 0.0072 0.0034 0.0034 0.0034 0.0070 0.0034 0.0034 0.0034
As ( mm2 ) = 2401.92 1128.12 1128.12 1128.12 2133.60 1030.72 1546.09 1546.09
Bar Size = 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12
No. of Bars = 21 10 10 10 19 9 14 14
INTERIOR PANEL
LONG SPAN SHORT SPAN
Mo 233.32 Mo 233.32 Mo 188.33 Mo 188.33
d 139 d 139 d 127 d 127
COLUMN STRIP MIDDLE STRIP COLUMN STRIP MIDDLE STRIP
b = 2.4 m b = 2.4 m b = 2.4 m b = 3.6 m
AT SUPPORT AT MIDSPAN AT SUPPORT AT MIDSPAN AT SUPPORT AT MIDSPAN AT SUPPORT AT MIDSPAN
coefficent C1 C2 C1 C2 C1 C2 C1 C2 C1 C2 C1 C2 C1 C2 C1 C2
0.65 0.75 0.35 0.6 0.65 0.25 0.35 0.4 0.65 0.75 0.35 0.6 0.65 0.25 0.35 0.4
Mu= C1C2Mo = 113.7 49 37.9 32.7 91.8 39.5 30.6 26.4
ῳ= 0.1494 0.0609 0.0467 0.0401 0.144 0.0587 0.0298 0.0256
ρ = ῳ(fc/fy) 0.0072 0.0029 0.0023 0.0019 0.007 0.0028 0.0014 0.0012
ρmin 0.0034 0.0034 0.0034 0.0034 0.0034 0.0034 0.0034 0.0034
ρmax 0.0155 0.0155 0.0155 0.0155 0.0155 0.0155 0.0155 0.0155
Use ρ = 0.0072 0.0034 0.0034 0.0034 0.0070 0.0034 0.0034 0.0034
As ( mm2 ) = 2401.92 1128.12 1128.12 1128.12 2133.60 1030.72 1546.09 1546.09
Bar Size = 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12
No. of Bars = 21 10 10 10 19 9 14 14
- 0.59ῳ2 + ῳ =Mu/Øfc'bd2

Mu 113.7 49 37.9 32.7 91.8 39.5 30.6

a -0.59 -0.59 -0.59 -0.59 -0.59 -0.59 -0.59


b 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
c -0.136221958 -0.058706 -0.045407 -0.039177291 -0.13175 -0.05668993 -0.029278

ῳ 0.14940 0.06090 0.04670 0.04010 0.14400 0.05870 0.02980


ῳ 1.54553 1.63402 1.64822 1.65479 1.55093 1.63619 1.66511

FORMULA USED:

ῥmin = 1.4/fy
ῥmax = 0.75ῥb
where;
ῥb = 0.85fc'β600/fy(600+fy)
26.4

-0.59
1
-0.0252593

0.02560
1.66927

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