This document compares two infectious microbes, Vibrio cholera bacteria which causes cholera, and Poliovirus which causes polio. Both microbes can be transmitted through contaminated water supplies, with cholera bacteria spreading through sewage-contaminated water and poliovirus spreading through dirty water used for drinking, especially in developing countries. The diseases have different symptoms, with cholera causing stomach pain, vomiting and diarrhea, and polio potentially causing fever, headache, and paralysis.
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This document compares two infectious microbes, Vibrio cholera bacteria which causes cholera, and Poliovirus which causes polio. Both microbes can be transmitted through contaminated water supplies, with cholera bacteria spreading through sewage-contaminated water and poliovirus spreading through dirty water used for drinking, especially in developing countries. The diseases have different symptoms, with cholera causing stomach pain, vomiting and diarrhea, and polio potentially causing fever, headache, and paralysis.
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Name of microbe: Vibrio cholera Name of microbe: Poliovirus
Type of microbe: Bacteria Type of microbe: Virus
Name of disease: Cholera Name of disease: Polio
Symptoms: Stomach pain, vomiting and Symptoms: Fever and headache. Can diarrhoea lead to paralysis.
Method of transmission: Method of transmission:
Sewage sometimes enters the water supply. If The polio virus is often present in dirty the person has cholera then the water supply water. This may be used for drinking in will become contaminated. developing countries.