DESIGN OF BEAM AT TRANSVERSE DIRECTION

ROOF DECK
FRAME 1
Data Unit Support Midspan
f'c Mpa 20.7
fy Mpa 280
Es Mpa 200000
Clear Cover (Cc) mm 50 50
b mm 250
H mm 450
d' = Cc +DS + 0.5DBar mm 76.0 72.0
d = H-d' mm 374.0 378.0
Factored MU KN.m 176.695 34.007
Factored VU KN 68.414
WU KN/m 14.927
Beta (β) factor 0.85
ρmax = (3/7)(0.85f'cβ/fy) 0.02289 0.02289
ф = 0.65 + 0.25((800-fy)/(1000-fy)) 0.831
MUmax1 = ф Mnmax = ф (51/140)βf'cbd²(1-(3/14)β) KN.m 152.251 152.251
ANALYSIS OF THE REINFORCED BEAM: DESIGN AS Doubly Reinforced Singly Reinforced
ф Mtn = (459/1600)βf'cbd²(1-(3/16)β) KN.m 148.377 148.377
CONDITION OF THE SECTION Transition Region Tension-Controlled
BEAM REINFORCED FOR Tension & Comp. Tension only
ф = 0.90; if Tension-Controlled 0.831 0.9
Coefficient of Resistance: Rn = MU/фbd² 6.0838 1.0578
ρ= (0.85f'c/fy)(1-√(1-(2Rn/0.85f'c)) 0.02794 0.00390
ρmin = 1.4/fy 0.00500 0.00500
ρmin ˂ ρ ˂ ρmax ; use ρ 0.02289 0.00500
AS1 = ρbd mm² 2140.35 472.50
Diameter of Bars for Tension (DBar) mm 28 20
N=AS1/ABar pcs 3.475994 1.504014
Use N pcs 4 2
ASactual = N(ABar) mm² 2463.009 628.319
For Tension: Use Reinforcement Bars N-DBar 4 - 28 mm 2 - 20 mm VS > 1/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd); Smax= d/4
MUmax2 = MU - MUmax1 KN.m 24.444
AS' = AS2=MUmax2/(фfy(d-d')) mm² 352.72
References: Simplified RC Design NSCP 2010 by Gillesania & Fundamentals of R
b h Diameter

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M AT TRANSVERSE DIRECTION
ROOF DECK
AS=AS1+AS2 mm² 2493.07
Diameter of Bars for Compression (DBar) mm 20
N'=AS'/ABar pcs 1.122731
Use N' pcs 2
AS'actual = N'(ABar) 628.319
For Compression: Use Reinforcement Bars N-DBar 2 - 20 mm
CHECK DUCTILITY
a = AS1fy/0.85f'cb mm 136.243 30.077
c = a/β mm 160.286 35.384
Єy = fy/Es 0.0014 0.0014
ЄS = 0.003(d-c)/c 0.00400 0.02871
ЄS > Єy (Tension Steel yields) OK OK
ЄS' = 0.003(c- d')/c 0.0015775401
ЄS' > Єy (Compression Steel yields) OK
CHECK THE SECTION
fs = 600(d-c)/c 800 5741.8
Tension-Controlled: fs > 1000 MPa OK
Transition Region: fs < 1000 MPa OK
CHECK AGAINST SHEAR
Factored Shear Force: VU = VU-WU(d) KN 62.83 62.77
VC = (f'c^1/2)(bd)/6 KN 70.90 71.66
Reduction factor (ф) for shear: 0.75
фVC/2 KN 26.59 26.87
VU > фVC/2 (Stirrups are necessary) Stirrups are necessary
2/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd) 283.600 286.633
Shear Strength of Stirrups: VS=(VU/ф) - VC KN 12.875 12.037
VS > 2/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd); (Adjust the size of beam) Proceed to Spacing
Spacing of Shear Reinforcement: S = AVfyd/VS mm 1839.749 1988.857
1/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd) 141.7998 143.3163
AV = 2ABar mm² 226.195 226.195
Diameter of Stirrups (DS) mm 12
VS > 1/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd); Smax= d/4 if "≤"; Smax = d/2 Smax = d/2 Smax = d/2
Smax = d/2 mm 187 189
Use Spacing (S) mm o.c. 180 180
ign NSCP 2010 by Gillesania & Fundamentals of RC Vol.3, by Besavilla, Engr. Walid A. Sarip, Engr. Niel John E. Nisnisan
Cc

40
50
x #DIV/0!
 DESIGN OF BEAM AT TRANSVERSE DIRECTION
ROOF DECK
FRAME 2 & 3
Data Unit Support Midspan
f'c Mpa 20.7
fy Mpa 280
Es Mpa 200000
Clear Cover (Cc) mm 50 50
b mm 300
H mm 450
d' = Cc +DS + 0.5DBar mm 74.5 74.5
d = H-d' mm 375.5 375.5
Factored MU KN.m 221.461 58.951
Factored VU KN 118.648
WU KN/m 25.889
Beta (β) factor 0.85
ρmax = (3/7)(0.85f'cβ/fy) 0.02289 0.02289
ф = 0.65 + 0.25((800-fy)/(1000-fy)) 0.831
MUmax1 = ф Mnmax = ф (51/140)βf'cbd²(1-(3/14)β) KN.m 184.170 184.170
ANALYSIS OF THE REINFORCED BEAM: DESIGN AS Doubly Reinforced Singly Reinforced
ф Mtn = (459/1600)βf'cbd²(1-(3/16)β) KN.m 179.484 179.484
CONDITION OF THE SECTION Transition Region Tension-Controlled
BEAM REINFORCED FOR Tension & Comp. Tension only
ф = 0.90; if Tension-Controlled 0.831 0.9
Coefficient of Resistance: Rn = MU/фbd² 6.3036 1.5485
ρ= (0.85f'c/fy)(1-√(1-(2Rn/0.85f'c)) 0.02938 0.00580
ρmin = 1.4/fy 0.00500 0.00500
ρmin ˂ ρ ˂ ρmax ; use ρ 0.02289 0.00580
AS1 = ρbd mm² 2578.72 653.12
Diameter of Bars for Tension (DBar) mm 25 25
N=AS1/ABar pcs 5.253330 1.330523
Use N pcs 6 2
ASactual = N(ABar) mm² 2945.243 981.748
For Tension: Use Reinforcement Bars N-DBar 6 - 25 mm 2 - 25 mm VS > 1/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd); Smax= d/4
MUmax2 = MU - MUmax1 KN.m 37.291
AS' = AS2=MUmax2/(фfy(d-d')) mm² 532.74
References: Simplified RC Design NSCP 2010 by Gillesania & Fundamentals of
b h Diameter

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M AT TRANSVERSE DIRECTION
ROOF DECK
AS=AS1+AS2 mm² 3111.46
Diameter of Bars for Compression (DBar) mm 25
N'=AS'/ABar pcs 1.085280
Use N' pcs 2
AS'actual = N'(ABar) 981.748
For Compression: Use Reinforcement Bars N-DBar 2 - 25 mm
CHECK DUCTILITY
a = AS1fy/0.85f'cb mm 136.789 34.645
c = a/β mm 160.929 40.759
Єy = fy/Es 0.0014 0.0014
ЄS = 0.003(d-c)/c 0.00400 0.02464
ЄS > Єy (Tension Steel yields) OK OK
ЄS' = 0.003(c- d')/c 0.0016111851
ЄS' > Єy (Compression Steel yields) OK
CHECK THE SECTION
fs = 600(d-c)/c 800 4927.6
Tension-Controlled: fs > 1000 MPa OK
Transition Region: fs < 1000 MPa OK
CHECK AGAINST SHEAR
Factored Shear Force: VU = VU-WU(d) KN 108.93 108.93
VC = (f'c^1/2)(bd)/6 KN 85.42 85.42
Reduction factor (ф) for shear: 0.75
фVC/2 KN 32.03 32.03
VU > фVC/2 (Stirrups are necessary) Stirrups are necessary
2/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd) 341.684 341.684
Shear Strength of Stirrups: VS=(VU/ф) - VC KN 59.814 59.814
VS > 2/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd); (Adjust the size of beam) Proceed to Spacing
Spacing of Shear Reinforcement: S = AVfyd/VS mm 397.598 397.598
1/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd) 170.8422 170.8422
AV = 2ABar mm² 226.195 226.195
Diameter of Stirrups (DS) mm 12
VS > 1/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd); Smax= d/4 if "≤"; Smax = d/2 Smax = d/2 Smax = d/2
Smax = d/2 mm 187.75 187.75
Use Spacing (S) mm o.c. 180 180
esign NSCP 2010 by Gillesania & Fundamentals of RC Vol.3, by Besavilla, Engr. Walid A. Sarip, Engr. Niel John E. Nisnisan
x #DIV/0!
 DESIGN OF BEAM AT TRANSVERSE DIRECTION
ROOF DECK
FRAME 4
Data Unit Support Midspan
f'c Mpa 20.7
fy Mpa 280
Es Mpa 200000
Clear Cover (Cc) mm 50 50
b mm 300
H mm 450
d' = Cc +DS + 0.5DBar mm 74.5 74.5
d = H-d' mm 375.5 375.5
Factored MU KN.m 216.487 58.951
Factored VU KN 118.648
WU KN/m 25.889
Beta (β) factor 0.85
ρmax = (3/7)(0.85f'cβ/fy) 0.02289 0.02289
ф = 0.65 + 0.25((800-fy)/(1000-fy)) 0.831
MUmax1 = ф Mnmax = ф (51/140)βf'cbd²(1-(3/14)β) KN.m 184.170 184.170
ANALYSIS OF THE REINFORCED BEAM: DESIGN AS Doubly Reinforced Singly Reinforced
ф Mtn = (459/1600)βf'cbd²(1-(3/16)β) KN.m 179.484 179.484
CONDITION OF THE SECTION Transition Region Tension-Controlled
BEAM REINFORCED FOR Tension & Comp. Tension only
ф = 0.90; if Tension-Controlled 0.831 0.9
Coefficient of Resistance: Rn = MU/фbd² 6.1620 1.5485
ρ= (0.85f'c/fy)(1-√(1-(2Rn/0.85f'c)) 0.02845 0.00580
ρmin = 1.4/fy 0.00500 0.00500
ρmin ˂ ρ ˂ ρmax ; use ρ 0.02289 0.00580
AS1 = ρbd mm² 2578.72 653.12
Diameter of Bars for Tension (DBar) mm 25 25
N=AS1/ABar pcs 5.253330 1.330523
Use N pcs 6 2
ASactual = N(ABar) mm² 2945.243 981.748
For Tension: Use Reinforcement Bars N-DBar 6 - 25 mm 2 - 25 mm VS > 1/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd); Smax= d/4
MUmax2 = MU - MUmax1 KN.m 32.317
AS' = AS2=MUmax2/(фfy(d-d')) mm² 461.68
References: Simplified RC Design NSCP 2010 by Gillesania & Fundamentals o
b h Diameter

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260 260 12
270 270 16
280 280 20
290 290 25
300 300 28
310 310 30
320 320 32
330 330 36
340 340
350 350
360 360
370 370
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390 390
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420 420
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M AT TRANSVERSE DIRECTION
ROOF DECK
AS=AS1+AS2 mm² 3040.40
Diameter of Bars for Compression (DBar) mm 20
N'=AS'/ABar pcs 1.469566
Use N' pcs 2
AS'actual = N'(ABar) 628.319
For Compression: Use Reinforcement Bars N-DBar 2 - 20 mm
CHECK DUCTILITY
a = AS1fy/0.85f'cb mm 136.789 34.645
c = a/β mm 160.929 40.759
Єy = fy/Es 0.0014 0.0014
ЄS = 0.003(d-c)/c 0.00400 0.02464
ЄS > Єy (Tension Steel yields) OK OK
ЄS' = 0.003(c- d')/c 0.0016111851
ЄS' > Єy (Compression Steel yields) OK
CHECK THE SECTION
fs = 600(d-c)/c 800 4927.6
Tension-Controlled: fs > 1000 MPa OK
Transition Region: fs < 1000 MPa OK
CHECK AGAINST SHEAR
Factored Shear Force: VU = VU-WU(d) KN 108.93 108.93
VC = (f'c^1/2)(bd)/6 KN 85.42 85.42
Reduction factor (ф) for shear: 0.75
фVC/2 KN 32.03 32.03
VU > фVC/2 (Stirrups are necessary) Stirrups are necessary
2/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd) 341.684 341.684
Shear Strength of Stirrups: VS=(VU/ф) - VC KN 59.814 59.814
VS > 2/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd); (Adjust the size of beam) Proceed to Spacing
Spacing of Shear Reinforcement: S = AVfyd/VS mm 397.598 397.598
1/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd) 170.8422 170.8422
AV = 2ABar mm² 226.195 226.195
Diameter of Stirrups (DS) mm 12
VS > 1/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd); Smax= d/4 if "≤"; Smax = d/2 Smax = d/2 Smax = d/2
Smax = d/2 mm 187.75 187.75
Use Spacing (S) mm o.c. 180 180
Design NSCP 2010 by Gillesania & Fundamentals of RC Vol.3, by Besavilla, Engr. Walid A. Sarip, Engr. Niel John E. Nisnisan
x #DIV/0!
 DESIGN OF BEAM AT TRANSVERSE DIRECTION
ROOF DECK
FRAME 5
Data Unit Support Midspan
f'c Mpa 20.7
fy Mpa 280
Es Mpa 200000
Clear Cover (Cc) mm 50 50
b mm 250
H mm 400
d' = Cc +DS + 0.5DBar mm 76.0 72.0
d = H-d' mm 324.0 328.0
Factored MU KN.m 170.265 34.007
Factored VU KN 68.414
WU KN/m 14.927
Beta (β) factor 0.85
ρmax = (3/7)(0.85f'cβ/fy) 0.02289 0.02289
ф = 0.65 + 0.25((800-fy)/(1000-fy)) 0.831
MUmax1 = ф Mnmax = ф (51/140)βf'cbd²(1-(3/14)β) KN.m 114.264 114.264
ANALYSIS OF THE REINFORCED BEAM: DESIGN AS Doubly Reinforced Singly Reinforced
ф Mtn = (459/1600)βf'cbd²(1-(3/16)β) KN.m 111.356 111.356
CONDITION OF THE SECTION Transition Region Tension-Controlled
BEAM REINFORCED FOR Tension & Comp. Tension only
ф = 0.90; if Tension-Controlled 0.831 0.9
Coefficient of Resistance: Rn = MU/фbd² 7.8114 1.4049
ρ= (0.85f'c/fy)(1-√(1-(2Rn/0.85f'c)) 0.04180 0.00524
ρmin = 1.4/fy 0.00500 0.00500
ρmin ˂ ρ ˂ ρmax ; use ρ 0.02289 0.00524
AS1 = ρbd mm² 1854.21 429.31
Diameter of Bars for Tension (DBar) mm 28 20
N=AS1/ABar pcs 3.011289 1.366544
Use N pcs 4 2
ASactual = N(ABar) mm² 2463.009 628.319
For Tension: Use Reinforcement Bars N-DBar 4 - 28 mm 2 - 20 mm VS > 1/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd); Smax= d/4
MUmax2 = MU - MUmax1 KN.m 56.001
AS' = AS2=MUmax2/(фfy(d-d')) mm² 971.00
References: Simplified RC Design NSCP 2010 by Gillesania & Fundamentals o
b h Diameter

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260 260 12
270 270 16
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290 290 25
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320 320 32
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350 350
360 360
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M AT TRANSVERSE DIRECTION
ROOF DECK
AS=AS1+AS2 mm² 2825.21
Diameter of Bars for Compression (DBar) mm 25
N'=AS'/ABar pcs 1.978114
Use N' pcs 2
AS'actual = N'(ABar) 981.748
For Compression: Use Reinforcement Bars N-DBar 2 - 25 mm
CHECK DUCTILITY
a = AS1fy/0.85f'cb mm 118.029 27.328
c = a/β mm 138.857 32.150
Єy = fy/Es 0.0014 0.0014
ЄS = 0.003(d-c)/c 0.00400 0.02723
ЄS > Єy (Tension Steel yields) OK OK
ЄS' = 0.003(c- d')/c 0.0013580247
ЄS' > Єy (Compression Steel yields) Does not yield
CHECK THE SECTION
fs = 600(d-c)/c 800 5446.6
Tension-Controlled: fs > 1000 MPa OK
Transition Region: fs < 1000 MPa OK
CHECK AGAINST SHEAR
Factored Shear Force: VU = VU-WU(d) KN 63.58 63.52
VC = (f'c^1/2)(bd)/6 KN 61.42 62.18
Reduction factor (ф) for shear: 0.75
фVC/2 KN 23.03 23.32
VU > фVC/2 (Stirrups are necessary) Stirrups are necessary
2/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd) 245.685 248.718
Shear Strength of Stirrups: VS=(VU/ф) - VC KN 23.349 22.511
VS > 2/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd); (Adjust the size of beam) Proceed to Spacing
Spacing of Shear Reinforcement: S = AVfyd/VS mm 878.858 922.825
1/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd) 122.8426 124.3592
AV = 2ABar mm² 226.195 226.195
Diameter of Stirrups (DS) mm 12
VS > 1/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd); Smax= d/4 if "≤"; Smax = d/2 Smax = d/2 Smax = d/2
Smax = d/2 mm 162 164
Use Spacing (S) mm o.c. 150 150
Design NSCP 2010 by Gillesania & Fundamentals of RC Vol.3, by Besavilla, Engr. Walid A. Sarip, Engr. Niel John E. Nisnisan
x #DIV/0!
 DESIGN OF BEAM AT TRANSVERSE DIRECTION
3RD FLOOR
FRAME 1
Data Unit Support Midspan
f'c Mpa 20.7
fy Mpa 280
Es Mpa 200000
Clear Cover (Cc) mm 50 50
b mm 450
H mm 500
d' = Cc +DS + 0.5DBar mm 76.0 76.0
d = H-d' mm 424.0 424.0
Factored MU KN.m 429.736 86.396
Factored VU KN 137.287
WU KN/m 30.686
Beta (β) factor 0.85
ρmax = (3/7)(0.85f'cβ/fy) 0.02289 0.02289
ф = 0.65 + 0.25((800-fy)/(1000-fy)) 0.831
MUmax1 = ф Mnmax = ф (51/140)βf'cbd²(1-(3/14)β) KN.m 352.226 352.226
ANALYSIS OF THE REINFORCED BEAM: DESIGN AS Doubly Reinforced Singly Reinforced
ф Mtn = (459/1600)βf'cbd²(1-(3/16)β) KN.m 343.264 343.264
CONDITION OF THE SECTION Transition Region Tension-Controlled
BEAM REINFORCED FOR Tension & Comp. Tension only
ф = 0.90; if Tension-Controlled 0.831 0.9
Coefficient of Resistance: Rn = MU/фbd² 6.3957 1.1866
ρ= (0.85f'c/fy)(1-√(1-(2Rn/0.85f'c)) 0.03001 0.00439
ρmin = 1.4/fy 0.00500 0.00500
ρmin ˂ ρ ˂ ρmax ; use ρ 0.02289 0.00500
AS1 = ρbd mm² 4367.69 954.00
Diameter of Bars for Tension (DBar) mm 28 28
N=AS1/ABar pcs 7.093259 1.549325
Use N pcs 8 2
ASactual = N(ABar) mm² 4926.017 1231.504
For Tension: Use Reinforcement Bars N-DBar 8 - 28 mm 2 - 28 mm VS > 1/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd); Smax= d/4
MUmax2 = MU - MUmax1 KN.m 77.510
AS' = AS2=MUmax2/(фfy(d-d')) mm² 957.75
References: Simplified RC Design NSCP 2010 by Gillesania & Fundamentals of
b h Diameter

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270 270 16
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M AT TRANSVERSE DIRECTION
3RD FLOOR
AS=AS1+AS2 mm² 5325.43
Diameter of Bars for Compression (DBar) mm 28
N'=AS'/ABar pcs 1.555407
Use N' pcs 2
AS'actual = N'(ABar) 1231.504
For Compression: Use Reinforcement Bars N-DBar 2 - 28 mm
CHECK DUCTILITY
a = AS1fy/0.85f'cb mm 154.457 33.737
c = a/β mm 181.714 39.690
Єy = fy/Es 0.0014 0.0014
ЄS = 0.003(d-c)/c 0.00400 0.02905
ЄS > Єy (Tension Steel yields) OK OK
ЄS' = 0.003(c- d')/c 0.001745283
ЄS' > Єy (Compression Steel yields) OK
CHECK THE SECTION
fs = 600(d-c)/c 800 5809.6
Tension-Controlled: fs > 1000 MPa OK
Transition Region: fs < 1000 MPa OK
CHECK AGAINST SHEAR
Factored Shear Force: VU = VU-WU(d) KN 124.28 124.28
VC = (f'c^1/2)(bd)/6 KN 144.68 144.68
Reduction factor (ф) for shear: 0.75
фVC/2 KN 54.26 54.26
VU > фVC/2 (Stirrups are necessary) Stirrups are necessary
2/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd) 578.725 578.725
Shear Strength of Stirrups: VS=(VU/ф) - VC KN 21.020 21.020
VS > 2/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd); (Adjust the size of beam) Proceed to Spacing
Spacing of Shear Reinforcement: S = AVfyd/VS mm 1277.522 1277.522
1/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd) 289.3625 289.3625
AV = 2ABar mm² 226.195 226.195
Diameter of Stirrups (DS) mm 12
VS > 1/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd); Smax= d/4 if "≤"; Smax = d/2 Smax = d/2 Smax = d/2
Smax = d/2 mm 212 212
Use Spacing (S) mm o.c. 200 200
esign NSCP 2010 by Gillesania & Fundamentals of RC Vol.3, by Besavilla, Engr. Walid A. Sarip, Engr. Niel John E. Nisnisan
x #DIV/0!
 DESIGN OF BEAM AT TRANSVERSE DIRECTION
3RD FLOOR
FRAME 2
Data Unit Support Midspan
f'c Mpa 20.7
fy Mpa 280
Es Mpa 200000
Clear Cover (Cc) mm 50 50
b mm 450
H mm 500
d' = Cc +DS + 0.5DBar mm 76.0 74.5
d = H-d' mm 424.0 425.5
Factored MU KN.m 525.565 156.778
Factored VU KN 214.814
WU KN/m 57.389
Beta (β) factor 0.85
ρmax = (3/7)(0.85f'cβ/fy) 0.02289 0.02289
ф = 0.65 + 0.25((800-fy)/(1000-fy)) 0.831
MUmax1 = ф Mnmax = ф (51/140)βf'cbd²(1-(3/14)β) KN.m 352.226 352.226
ANALYSIS OF THE REINFORCED BEAM: DESIGN AS Doubly Reinforced Singly Reinforced
ф Mtn = (459/1600)βf'cbd²(1-(3/16)β) KN.m 343.264 343.264
CONDITION OF THE SECTION Transition Region Tension-Controlled
BEAM REINFORCED FOR Tension & Comp. Tension only
ф = 0.90; if Tension-Controlled 0.831 0.9
Coefficient of Resistance: Rn = MU/фbd² 7.8219 2.1381
ρ= (0.85f'c/fy)(1-√(1-(2Rn/0.85f'c)) 0.04191 0.00817
ρmin = 1.4/fy 0.00500 0.00500
ρmin ˂ ρ ˂ ρmax ; use ρ 0.02289 0.00817
AS1 = ρbd mm² 4367.69 1563.74
Diameter of Bars for Tension (DBar) mm 28 25
N=AS1/ABar pcs 7.093259 3.185628
Use N pcs 8 4
ASactual = N(ABar) mm² 4926.017 1963.495
For Tension: Use Reinforcement Bars N-DBar 8 - 28 mm 4 - 25 mm VS > 1/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd); Smax= d/4
MUmax2 = MU - MUmax1 KN.m 173.339
AS' = AS2=MUmax2/(фfy(d-d')) mm² 2141.85

b h Diameter

250 250 10
260 260 12
270 270 16
280 280 20
290 290 25
300 300 28
310 310 30
320 320 32
330 330 36
340 340
350 350
360 360
370 370
380 380
390 390
400 400
410 410
420 420
430 430
440 440
450 450
460 460
470 470
480 480
490 490
500 500
510 510
520 520
530 530
540 540
550 550
560 560
570 570

580 580

590 590

600 600
M AT TRANSVERSE DIRECTION
3RD FLOOR
AS=AS1+AS2 mm² 6509.54
Diameter of Bars for Compression (DBar) mm 28
N'=AS'/ABar pcs 3.478433
Use N' pcs 4
AS'actual = N'(ABar) 2463.009
For Compression: Use Reinforcement Bars N-DBar 4 - 28 mm
CHECK DUCTILITY
a = AS1fy/0.85f'cb mm 154.457 55.299
c = a/β mm 181.714 65.058
Єy = fy/Es 0.0014 0.0014
ЄS = 0.003(d-c)/c 0.00400 0.01655
ЄS > Єy (Tension Steel yields) OK OK
ЄS' = 0.003(c- d')/c 0.001745283
ЄS' > Єy (Compression Steel yields) OK
CHECK THE SECTION
fs = 600(d-c)/c 800 3310.3
Tension-Controlled: fs > 1000 MPa OK
Transition Region: fs < 1000 MPa OK
CHECK AGAINST SHEAR
Factored Shear Force: VU = VU-WU(d) KN 190.48 190.39
VC = (f'c^1/2)(bd)/6 KN 144.68 145.19
Reduction factor (ф) for shear: 0.75
фVC/2 KN 54.26 54.45
VU > фVC/2 (Stirrups are necessary) Stirrups are necessary
2/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd) 578.725 580.772
Shear Strength of Stirrups: VS=(VU/ф) - VC KN 109.293 108.667
VS > 2/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd); (Adjust the size of beam) Proceed to Spacing
Spacing of Shear Reinforcement: S = AVfyd/VS mm 245.704 247.995
1/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd) 289.3625 290.3862
AV = 2ABar mm² 226.195 226.195
Diameter of Stirrups (DS) mm 12
VS > 1/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd); Smax= d/4 if "≤"; Smax = d/2 Smax = d/2 Smax = d/2
Smax = d/2 mm 212 212.75
Use Spacing (S) mm o.c. 200 200
.
x #DIV/0!
 DESIGN OF BEAM AT TRANSVERSE DIRECTION
3RD FLOOR
FRAME 3
Data Unit Support Midspan
f'c Mpa 20.7
fy Mpa 280
Es Mpa 200000
Clear Cover (Cc) mm 50 50
b mm 450
H mm 500
d' = Cc +DS + 0.5DBar mm 76.0 74.5
d = H-d' mm 424.0 425.5
Factored MU KN.m 490.005 161.640
Factored VU KN 207.864
WU KN/m 56.376
Beta (β) factor 0.85
ρmax = (3/7)(0.85f'cβ/fy) 0.02289 0.02289
ф = 0.65 + 0.25((800-fy)/(1000-fy)) 0.831
MUmax1 = ф Mnmax = ф (51/140)βf'cbd²(1-(3/14)β) KN.m 352.226 352.226
ANALYSIS OF THE REINFORCED BEAM: DESIGN AS Doubly Reinforced Singly Reinforced
ф Mtn = (459/1600)βf'cbd²(1-(3/16)β) KN.m 343.264 343.264
CONDITION OF THE SECTION Transition Region Tension-Controlled
BEAM REINFORCED FOR Tension & Comp. Tension only
ф = 0.90; if Tension-Controlled 0.831 0.9
Coefficient of Resistance: Rn = MU/фbd² 7.2927 2.2044
ρ= (0.85f'c/fy)(1-√(1-(2Rn/0.85f'c)) 0.03685 0.00844
ρmin = 1.4/fy 0.00500 0.00500
ρmin ˂ ρ ˂ ρmax ; use ρ 0.02289 0.00844
AS1 = ρbd mm² 4367.69 1615.99
Diameter of Bars for Tension (DBar) mm 28 25
N=AS1/ABar pcs 7.093259 3.292065
Use N pcs 8 4
ASactual = N(ABar) mm² 4926.017 1963.495
For Tension: Use Reinforcement Bars N-DBar 8 - 28 mm 4 - 25 mm VS > 1/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd); Smax= d/4
MUmax2 = MU - MUmax1 KN.m 137.779
AS' = AS2=MUmax2/(фfy(d-d')) mm² 1702.46
References: Simplified RC Design NSCP 2010 by Gillesania & Fundamentals o
b h Diameter

250 250 10
260 260 12
270 270 16
280 280 20
290 290 25
300 300 28
310 310 30
320 320 32
330 330 36
340 340
350 350
360 360
370 370
380 380
390 390
400 400
410 410
420 420
430 430
440 440
450 450
460 460
470 470
480 480
490 490
500 500
510 510
520 520
530 530
540 540
550 550
560 560
570 570

580 580

590 590

600 600
M AT TRANSVERSE DIRECTION
3RD FLOOR
AS=AS1+AS2 mm² 6070.15
Diameter of Bars for Compression (DBar) mm 25
N'=AS'/ABar pcs 3.468217
Use N' pcs 4
AS'actual = N'(ABar) 1963.495
For Compression: Use Reinforcement Bars N-DBar 4 - 25 mm
CHECK DUCTILITY
a = AS1fy/0.85f'cb mm 154.457 57.147
c = a/β mm 181.714 67.232
Єy = fy/Es 0.0014 0.0014
ЄS = 0.003(d-c)/c 0.00400 0.01592
ЄS > Єy (Tension Steel yields) OK OK
ЄS' = 0.003(c- d')/c 0.001745283
ЄS' > Єy (Compression Steel yields) OK
CHECK THE SECTION
fs = 600(d-c)/c 800 3183.9
Tension-Controlled: fs > 1000 MPa OK
Transition Region: fs < 1000 MPa OK
CHECK AGAINST SHEAR
Factored Shear Force: VU = VU-WU(d) KN 183.96 183.88
VC = (f'c^1/2)(bd)/6 KN 144.68 145.19
Reduction factor (ф) for shear: 0.75
фVC/2 KN 54.26 54.45
VU > фVC/2 (Stirrups are necessary) Stirrups are necessary
2/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd) 578.725 580.772
Shear Strength of Stirrups: VS=(VU/ф) - VC KN 100.600 99.975
VS > 2/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd); (Adjust the size of beam) Proceed to Spacing
Spacing of Shear Reinforcement: S = AVfyd/VS mm 266.938 269.556
1/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd) 289.3625 290.3862
AV = 2ABar mm² 226.195 226.195
Diameter of Stirrups (DS) mm 12
VS > 1/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd); Smax= d/4 if "≤"; Smax = d/2 Smax = d/2 Smax = d/2
Smax = d/2 mm 212 212.75
Use Spacing (S) mm o.c. 200 200
esign NSCP 2010 by Gillesania & Fundamentals of RC Vol.3, by Besavilla, Engr. Walid A. Sarip, Engr. Niel John E. Nisnisan
x #DIV/0!
 DESIGN OF BEAM AT TRANSVERSE DIRECTION
3RD FLOOR
FRAME 4
Data Unit Support Midspan
f'c Mpa 20.7
fy Mpa 280
Es Mpa 200000
Clear Cover (Cc) mm 50 50
b mm 450
H mm 500
d' = Cc +DS + 0.5DBar mm 76.0 76.0
d = H-d' mm 424.0 424.0
Factored MU KN.m 528.581 201.030
Factored VU KN 272.033
WU KN/m 73.949
Beta (β) factor 0.85
ρmax = (3/7)(0.85f'cβ/fy) 0.02289 0.02289
ф = 0.65 + 0.25((800-fy)/(1000-fy)) 0.831
MUmax1 = ф Mnmax = ф (51/140)βf'cbd²(1-(3/14)β) KN.m 352.226 352.226
ANALYSIS OF THE REINFORCED BEAM: DESIGN AS Doubly Reinforced Singly Reinforced
ф Mtn = (459/1600)βf'cbd²(1-(3/16)β) KN.m 343.264 343.264
CONDITION OF THE SECTION Transition Region Tension-Controlled
BEAM REINFORCED FOR Tension & Comp. Tension only
ф = 0.90; if Tension-Controlled 0.831 0.9
Coefficient of Resistance: Rn = MU/фbd² 7.8668 2.7610
ρ= (0.85f'c/fy)(1-√(1-(2Rn/0.85f'c)) 0.04240 0.01079
ρmin = 1.4/fy 0.00500 0.00500
ρmin ˂ ρ ˂ ρmax ; use ρ 0.02289 0.01079
AS1 = ρbd mm² 4367.69 2058.10
Diameter of Bars for Tension (DBar) mm 28 28
N=AS1/ABar pcs 7.093259 3.342415
Use N pcs 8 4
ASactual = N(ABar) mm² 4926.017 2463.009
For Tension: Use Reinforcement Bars N-DBar 8 - 28 mm 4 - 28 mm VS > 1/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd); Smax= d/4
MUmax2 = MU - MUmax1 KN.m 176.355
AS' = AS2=MUmax2/(фfy(d-d')) mm² 2179.12
References: Simplified RC Design NSCP 2010 by Gillesania & Fundamentals of
b h Diameter

250 250 10
260 260 12
270 270 16
280 280 20
290 290 25
300 300 28
310 310 30
320 320 32
330 330 36
340 340
350 350
360 360
370 370
380 380
390 390
400 400
410 410
420 420
430 430
440 440
450 450
460 460
470 470
480 480
490 490
500 500
510 510
520 520
530 530
540 540
550 550
560 560
570 570

580 580

590 590

600 600
M AT TRANSVERSE DIRECTION
3RD FLOOR
AS=AS1+AS2 mm² 6546.81
Diameter of Bars for Compression (DBar) mm 28
N'=AS'/ABar pcs 3.538956
Use N' pcs 4
AS'actual = N'(ABar) 2463.009
For Compression: Use Reinforcement Bars N-DBar 4 - 28 mm
CHECK DUCTILITY
a = AS1fy/0.85f'cb mm 154.457 72.782
c = a/β mm 181.714 85.626
Єy = fy/Es 0.0014 0.0014
ЄS = 0.003(d-c)/c 0.00400 0.01186
ЄS > Єy (Tension Steel yields) OK OK
ЄS' = 0.003(c- d')/c 0.001745283
ЄS' > Єy (Compression Steel yields) OK
CHECK THE SECTION
fs = 600(d-c)/c 800 2371.1
Tension-Controlled: fs > 1000 MPa OK
Transition Region: fs < 1000 MPa OK
CHECK AGAINST SHEAR
Factored Shear Force: VU = VU-WU(d) KN 240.68 240.68
VC = (f'c^1/2)(bd)/6 KN 144.68 144.68
Reduction factor (ф) for shear: 0.75
фVC/2 KN 54.26 54.26
VU > фVC/2 (Stirrups are necessary) Stirrups are necessary
2/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd) 578.725 578.725
Shear Strength of Stirrups: VS=(VU/ф) - VC KN 176.224 176.224
VS > 2/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd); (Adjust the size of beam) Proceed to Spacing
Spacing of Shear Reinforcement: S = AVfyd/VS mm 152.385 152.385
1/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd) 289.3625 289.3625
AV = 2ABar mm² 226.195 226.195
Diameter of Stirrups (DS) mm 12
VS > 1/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd); Smax= d/4 if "≤"; Smax = d/2 Smax = d/2 Smax = d/2
Smax = d/2 mm 212 212
Use Spacing (S) mm o.c. 200 200
esign NSCP 2010 by Gillesania & Fundamentals of RC Vol.3, by Besavilla, Engr. Walid A. Sarip, Engr. Niel John E. Nisnisan
x #DIV/0!
 DESIGN OF BEAM AT TRANSVERSE DIRECTION
3RD FLOOR
FRAME 5
Data Unit Support Midspan
f'c Mpa 20.7
fy Mpa 280
Es Mpa 200000
Clear Cover (Cc) mm 50 50
b mm 450
H mm 500
d' = Cc +DS + 0.5DBar mm 76.0 76.0
d = H-d' mm 424.0 424.0
Factored MU KN.m 475.160 123.785
Factored VU KN 189.739
WU KN/m 47.237
Beta (β) factor 0.85
ρmax = (3/7)(0.85f'cβ/fy) 0.02289 0.02289
ф = 0.65 + 0.25((800-fy)/(1000-fy)) 0.831
MUmax1 = ф Mnmax = ф (51/140)βf'cbd²(1-(3/14)β) KN.m 352.226 352.226
ANALYSIS OF THE REINFORCED BEAM: DESIGN AS Doubly Reinforced Singly Reinforced
ф Mtn = (459/1600)βf'cbd²(1-(3/16)β) KN.m 343.264 343.264
CONDITION OF THE SECTION Transition Region Tension-Controlled
BEAM REINFORCED FOR Tension & Comp. Tension only
ф = 0.90; if Tension-Controlled 0.831 0.9
Coefficient of Resistance: Rn = MU/фbd² 7.0718 1.7001
ρ= (0.85f'c/fy)(1-√(1-(2Rn/0.85f'c)) 0.03501 0.00640
ρmin = 1.4/fy 0.00500 0.00500
ρmin ˂ ρ ˂ ρmax ; use ρ 0.02289 0.00640
AS1 = ρbd mm² 4367.69 1220.65
Diameter of Bars for Tension (DBar) mm 28 28
N=AS1/ABar pcs 7.093259 1.982374
Use N pcs 8 2
ASactual = N(ABar) mm² 4926.017 1231.504
For Tension: Use Reinforcement Bars N-DBar 8 - 28 mm 2 - 28 mm VS > 1/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd); Smax= d/4 i
MUmax2 = MU - MUmax1 KN.m 122.934
AS' = AS2=MUmax2/(фfy(d-d')) mm² 1519.03
References: Simplified RC Design NSCP 2010 by Gillesania & Fundamentals of
b h Diameter

250 250 10
260 260 12
270 270 16
280 280 20
290 290 25
300 300 28
310 310 30
320 320 32
330 330 36
340 340
350 350
360 360
370 370
380 380
390 390
400 400
410 410
420 420
430 430
440 440
450 450
460 460
470 470
480 480
490 490
500 500
510 510
520 520
530 530
540 540
550 550
560 560
570 570

580 580

590 590

600 600
M AT TRANSVERSE DIRECTION
3RD FLOOR
AS=AS1+AS2 mm² 5886.71
Diameter of Bars for Compression (DBar) mm 25
N'=AS'/ABar pcs 3.094533
Use N' pcs 4
AS'actual = N'(ABar) 1963.495
For Compression: Use Reinforcement Bars N-DBar 4 - 25 mm
CHECK DUCTILITY
a = AS1fy/0.85f'cb mm 154.457 43.167
c = a/β mm 181.714 50.784
Єy = fy/Es 0.0014 0.0014
ЄS = 0.003(d-c)/c 0.00400 0.02205
ЄS > Єy (Tension Steel yields) OK OK
ЄS' = 0.003(c- d')/c 0.001745283
ЄS' > Єy (Compression Steel yields) OK
CHECK THE SECTION
fs = 600(d-c)/c 800 4409.4
Tension-Controlled: fs > 1000 MPa OK
Transition Region: fs < 1000 MPa OK
CHECK AGAINST SHEAR
Factored Shear Force: VU = VU-WU(d) KN 169.71 169.71
VC = (f'c^1/2)(bd)/6 KN 144.68 144.68
Reduction factor (ф) for shear: 0.75
фVC/2 KN 54.26 54.26
VU > фVC/2 (Stirrups are necessary) Stirrups are necessary
2/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd) 578.725 578.725
Shear Strength of Stirrups: VS=(VU/ф) - VC KN 81.599 81.599
VS > 2/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd); (Adjust the size of beam) Proceed to Spacing
Spacing of Shear Reinforcement: S = AVfyd/VS mm 329.093 329.093
1/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd) 289.3625 289.3625
AV = 2ABar mm² 226.195 226.195
Diameter of Stirrups (DS) mm 12
VS > 1/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd); Smax= d/4 if "≤"; Smax = d/2 Smax = d/2 Smax = d/2
Smax = d/2 mm 212 212
Use Spacing (S) mm o.c. 200 200
sign NSCP 2010 by Gillesania & Fundamentals of RC Vol.3, by Besavilla, Engr. Walid A. Sarip, Engr. Niel John E. Nisnisan
x #DIV/0!
 DESIGN OF BEAM AT TRANSVERSE DIRECTION
2ND FLOOR
FRAME 1
Data Unit Support Midspan
f'c Mpa 20.7
fy Mpa 280
Es Mpa 200000
Clear Cover (Cc) mm 50 50
b mm 450
H mm 550
d' = Cc +DS + 0.5DBar mm 76.0 76.0
d = H-d' mm 474.0 474.0
Factored MU KN.m 629.650 124.103
Factored VU KN 214.159
WU KN/m 47.237
Beta (β) factor 0.85
ρmax = (3/7)(0.85f'cβ/fy) 0.02289 0.02289
ф = 0.65 + 0.25((800-fy)/(1000-fy)) 0.831
MUmax1 = ф Mnmax = ф (51/140)βf'cbd²(1-(3/14)β) KN.m 440.197 440.197
ANALYSIS OF THE REINFORCED BEAM: DESIGN AS Doubly Reinforced Singly Reinforced
ф Mtn = (459/1600)βf'cbd²(1-(3/16)β) KN.m 428.996 428.996
CONDITION OF THE SECTION Transition Region Tension-Controlled
BEAM REINFORCED FOR Tension & Comp. Tension only
ф = 0.90; if Tension-Controlled 0.831 0.9
Coefficient of Resistance: Rn = MU/фbd² 7.4983 1.3639
ρ= (0.85f'c/fy)(1-√(1-(2Rn/0.85f'c)) 0.03869 0.00508
ρmin = 1.4/fy 0.00500 0.00500
ρmin ˂ ρ ˂ ρmax ; use ρ 0.02289 0.00508
AS1 = ρbd mm² 4882.75 1082.70
Diameter of Bars for Tension (DBar) mm 28 28
N=AS1/ABar pcs 7.929728 1.758336
Use N pcs 8 2
ASactual = N(ABar) mm² 4926.017 1231.504
For Tension: Use Reinforcement Bars N-DBar 8 - 28 mm 2 - 28 mm VS > 1/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd); Smax= d/4
MUmax2 = MU - MUmax1 KN.m 189.453
AS' = AS2=MUmax2/(фfy(d-d')) mm² 2046.88
References: Simplified RC Design NSCP 2010 by Gillesania & Fundamentals of
b h Diameter

250 250 10
260 260 12
270 270 16
280 280 20
290 290 25
300 300 28
310 310 30
320 320 32
330 330 36
340 340
350 350
360 360
370 370
380 380
390 390
400 400
410 410
420 420
430 430
440 440
450 450
460 460
470 470
480 480
490 490
500 500
510 510
520 520
530 530
540 540
550 550
560 560
570 570

580 580

590 590

600 600
M AT TRANSVERSE DIRECTION
2ND FLOOR
AS=AS1+AS2 mm² 6929.63
Diameter of Bars for Compression (DBar) mm 28
N'=AS'/ABar pcs 3.324195
Use N' pcs 4
AS'actual = N'(ABar) 2463.009
For Compression: Use Reinforcement Bars N-DBar 4 - 28 mm
CHECK DUCTILITY
a = AS1fy/0.85f'cb mm 172.671 38.288
c = a/β mm 203.143 45.045
Єy = fy/Es 0.0014 0.0014
ЄS = 0.003(d-c)/c 0.00400 0.02857
ЄS > Єy (Tension Steel yields) OK OK
ЄS' = 0.003(c- d')/c 0.0018776371
ЄS' > Єy (Compression Steel yields) OK
CHECK THE SECTION
fs = 600(d-c)/c 800 5713.7
Tension-Controlled: fs > 1000 MPa OK
Transition Region: fs < 1000 MPa OK
CHECK AGAINST SHEAR
Factored Shear Force: VU = VU-WU(d) KN 191.77 191.77
VC = (f'c^1/2)(bd)/6 KN 161.74 161.74
Reduction factor (ф) for shear: 0.75
фVC/2 KN 60.65 60.65
VU > фVC/2 (Stirrups are necessary) Stirrups are necessary
2/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd) 646.971 646.971
Shear Strength of Stirrups: VS=(VU/ф) - VC KN 93.949 93.949
VS > 2/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd); (Adjust the size of beam) Proceed to Spacing
Spacing of Shear Reinforcement: S = AVfyd/VS mm 319.542 319.542
1/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd) 323.4855 323.4855
AV = 2ABar mm² 226.195 226.195
Diameter of Stirrups (DS) mm 12
VS > 1/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd); Smax= d/4 if "≤"; Smax = d/2 Smax = d/2 Smax = d/2
Smax = d/2 mm 237 237
Use Spacing (S) mm o.c. 230 230
esign NSCP 2010 by Gillesania & Fundamentals of RC Vol.3, by Besavilla, Engr. Walid A. Sarip, Engr. Niel John E. Nisnisan
x #DIV/0!
 DESIGN OF BEAM AT TRANSVERSE DIRECTION
2ND FLOOR
FRAME 2
Data Unit Support Midspan
f'c Mpa 20.7
fy Mpa 280
Es Mpa 200000
Clear Cover (Cc) mm 50 50
b mm 500
H mm 550
d' = Cc +DS + 0.5DBar mm 77.0 74.5
d = H-d' mm 473.0 475.5
Factored MU KN.m 699.114 204.582
Factored VU KN 287.535
WU KN/m 73.949
Beta (β) factor 0.85
ρmax = (3/7)(0.85f'cβ/fy) 0.02289 0.02289
ф = 0.65 + 0.25((800-fy)/(1000-fy)) 0.831
MUmax1 = ф Mnmax = ф (51/140)βf'cbd²(1-(3/14)β) KN.m 487.046 487.046
ANALYSIS OF THE REINFORCED BEAM: DESIGN AS Doubly Reinforced Singly Reinforced
ф Mtn = (459/1600)βf'cbd²(1-(3/16)β) KN.m 474.653 474.653
CONDITION OF THE SECTION Transition Region Tension-Controlled
BEAM REINFORCED FOR Tension & Comp. Tension only
ф = 0.90; if Tension-Controlled 0.831 0.9
Coefficient of Resistance: Rn = MU/фbd² 7.5247 2.0107
ρ= (0.85f'c/fy)(1-√(1-(2Rn/0.85f'c)) 0.03894 0.00765
ρmin = 1.4/fy 0.00500 0.00500
ρmin ˂ ρ ˂ ρmax ; use ρ 0.02289 0.00765
AS1 = ρbd mm² 5413.83 1817.93
Diameter of Bars for Tension (DBar) mm 30 25
N=AS1/ABar pcs 7.659001 3.703457
Use N pcs 8 4
ASactual = N(ABar) mm² 5654.867 1963.495
For Tension: Use Reinforcement Bars N-DBar 8 - 30 mm 4 - 25 mm VS > 1/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd); Smax= d/4
MUmax2 = MU - MUmax1 KN.m 212.068
AS' = AS2=MUmax2/(фfy(d-d')) mm² 2302.79
References: Simplified RC Design NSCP 2010 by Gillesania & Fundamentals of
b h Diameter

250 250 10
260 260 12
270 270 16
280 280 20
290 290 25
300 300 28
310 310 30
320 320 32
330 330 36
340 340
350 350
360 360
370 370
380 380
390 390
400 400
410 410
420 420
430 430
440 440
450 450
460 460
470 470
480 480
490 490
500 500
510 510
520 520
530 530
540 540
550 550
560 560
570 570

580 580

590 590

600 600
M AT TRANSVERSE DIRECTION
2ND FLOOR
AS=AS1+AS2 mm² 7716.61
Diameter of Bars for Compression (DBar) mm 30
N'=AS'/ABar pcs 3.257776
Use N' pcs 4
AS'actual = N'(ABar) 2827.433
For Compression: Use Reinforcement Bars N-DBar 4 - 30 mm
CHECK DUCTILITY
a = AS1fy/0.85f'cb mm 172.307 57.860
c = a/β mm 202.714 68.070
Єy = fy/Es 0.0014 0.0014
ЄS = 0.003(d-c)/c 0.00400 0.01785
ЄS > Єy (Tension Steel yields) OK OK
ЄS' = 0.003(c- d')/c 0.0018604651
ЄS' > Єy (Compression Steel yields) OK
CHECK THE SECTION
fs = 600(d-c)/c 800 3569.2
Tension-Controlled: fs > 1000 MPa OK
Transition Region: fs < 1000 MPa OK
CHECK AGAINST SHEAR
Factored Shear Force: VU = VU-WU(d) KN 252.56 252.37
VC = (f'c^1/2)(bd)/6 KN 179.34 180.28
Reduction factor (ф) for shear: 0.75
фVC/2 KN 67.25 67.61
VU > фVC/2 (Stirrups are necessary) Stirrups are necessary
2/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd) 717.340 721.131
Shear Strength of Stirrups: VS=(VU/ф) - VC KN 157.408 156.213
VS > 2/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd); (Adjust the size of beam) Proceed to Spacing
Spacing of Shear Reinforcement: S = AVfyd/VS mm 190.316 192.785
1/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd) 358.6700 360.5657
AV = 2ABar mm² 226.195 226.195
Diameter of Stirrups (DS) mm 12
VS > 1/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd); Smax= d/4 if "≤"; Smax = d/2 Smax = d/2 Smax = d/2
Smax = d/2 mm 236.5 237.75
Use Spacing (S) mm o.c. 230 230
esign NSCP 2010 by Gillesania & Fundamentals of RC Vol.3, by Besavilla, Engr. Walid A. Sarip, Engr. Niel John E. Nisnisan
x #DIV/0!
 DESIGN OF BEAM AT TRANSVERSE DIRECTION
2ND FLOOR
FRAME 3
Data Unit Support Midspan
f'c Mpa 20.7
fy Mpa 280
Es Mpa 200000
Clear Cover (Cc) mm 50 50
b mm 500
H mm 550
d' = Cc +DS + 0.5DBar mm 77.0 77.0
d = H-d' mm 473.0 473.0
Factored MU KN.m 646.348 156.778
Factored VU KN 231.125
WU KN/m 57.389
Beta (β) factor 0.85
ρmax = (3/7)(0.85f'cβ/fy) 0.02289 0.02289
ф = 0.65 + 0.25((800-fy)/(1000-fy)) 0.831
MUmax1 = ф Mnmax = ф (51/140)βf'cbd²(1-(3/14)β) KN.m 487.046 487.046
ANALYSIS OF THE REINFORCED BEAM: DESIGN AS Doubly Reinforced Singly Reinforced
ф Mtn = (459/1600)βf'cbd²(1-(3/16)β) KN.m 474.653 474.653
CONDITION OF THE SECTION Transition Region Tension-Controlled
BEAM REINFORCED FOR Tension & Comp. Tension only
ф = 0.90; if Tension-Controlled 0.831 0.9
Coefficient of Resistance: Rn = MU/фbd² 6.9567 1.5572
ρ= (0.85f'c/fy)(1-√(1-(2Rn/0.85f'c)) 0.03410 0.00583
ρmin = 1.4/fy 0.00500 0.00500
ρmin ˂ ρ ˂ ρmax ; use ρ 0.02289 0.00583
AS1 = ρbd mm² 5413.83 1379.30
Diameter of Bars for Tension (DBar) mm 30 30
N=AS1/ABar pcs 7.659001 1.951314
Use N pcs 8 2
ASactual = N(ABar) mm² 5654.867 1413.717
For Tension: Use Reinforcement Bars N-DBar 8 - 30 mm 2 - 30 mm VS > 1/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd); Smax= d/4
MUmax2 = MU - MUmax1 KN.m 159.302
AS' = AS2=MUmax2/(фfy(d-d')) mm² 1729.82
References: Simplified RC Design NSCP 2010 by Gillesania & Fundamentals o
b h Diameter

250 250 10
260 260 12
270 270 16
280 280 20
290 290 25
300 300 28
310 310 30
320 320 32
330 330 36
340 340
350 350
360 360
370 370
380 380
390 390
400 400
410 410
420 420
430 430
440 440
450 450
460 460
470 470
480 480
490 490
500 500
510 510
520 520
530 530
540 540
550 550
560 560
570 570

580 580

590 590

600 600
M AT TRANSVERSE DIRECTION
2ND FLOOR
AS=AS1+AS2 mm² 7143.64
Diameter of Bars for Compression (DBar) mm 25
N'=AS'/ABar pcs 3.523951
Use N' pcs 4
AS'actual = N'(ABar) 1963.495
For Compression: Use Reinforcement Bars N-DBar 4 - 25 mm
CHECK DUCTILITY
a = AS1fy/0.85f'cb mm 172.307 43.899
c = a/β mm 202.714 51.646
Єy = fy/Es 0.0014 0.0014
ЄS = 0.003(d-c)/c 0.00400 0.02448
ЄS > Єy (Tension Steel yields) OK OK
ЄS' = 0.003(c- d')/c 0.0018604651
ЄS' > Єy (Compression Steel yields) OK
CHECK THE SECTION
fs = 600(d-c)/c 800 4895.1
Tension-Controlled: fs > 1000 MPa OK
Transition Region: fs < 1000 MPa OK
CHECK AGAINST SHEAR
Factored Shear Force: VU = VU-WU(d) KN 203.98 203.98
VC = (f'c^1/2)(bd)/6 KN 179.34 179.34
Reduction factor (ф) for shear: 0.75
фVC/2 KN 67.25 67.25
VU > фVC/2 (Stirrups are necessary) Stirrups are necessary
2/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd) 717.340 717.340
Shear Strength of Stirrups: VS=(VU/ф) - VC KN 92.638 92.638
VS > 2/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd); (Adjust the size of beam) Proceed to Spacing
Spacing of Shear Reinforcement: S = AVfyd/VS mm 323.378 323.378
1/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd) 358.6700 358.6700
AV = 2ABar mm² 226.195 226.195
Diameter of Stirrups (DS) mm 12
VS > 1/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd); Smax= d/4 if "≤"; Smax = d/2 Smax = d/2 Smax = d/2
Smax = d/2 mm 236.5 236.5
Use Spacing (S) mm o.c. 230 230
esign NSCP 2010 by Gillesania & Fundamentals of RC Vol.3, by Besavilla, Engr. Walid A. Sarip, Engr. Niel John E. Nisnisan
x #DIV/0!
 DESIGN OF BEAM AT TRANSVERSE DIRECTION
2ND FLOOR
FRAME 4
Data Unit Support Midspan
f'c Mpa 20.7
fy Mpa 280
Es Mpa 200000
Clear Cover (Cc) mm 50 50
b mm 450
H mm 550
d' = Cc +DS + 0.5DBar mm 76.0 76.0
d = H-d' mm 474.0 474.0
Factored MU KN.m 586.815 133.483
Factored VU KN 182.643
WU KN/m 44.117
Beta (β) factor 0.85
ρmax = (3/7)(0.85f'cβ/fy) 0.02289 0.02289
ф = 0.65 + 0.25((800-fy)/(1000-fy)) 0.831
MUmax1 = ф Mnmax = ф (51/140)βf'cbd²(1-(3/14)β) KN.m 440.197 440.197
ANALYSIS OF THE REINFORCED BEAM: DESIGN AS Doubly Reinforced Singly Reinforced
ф Mtn = (459/1600)βf'cbd²(1-(3/16)β) KN.m 428.996 428.996
CONDITION OF THE SECTION Transition Region Tension-Controlled
BEAM REINFORCED FOR Tension & Comp. Tension only
ф = 0.90; if Tension-Controlled 0.831 0.9
Coefficient of Resistance: Rn = MU/фbd² 6.9882 1.4669
ρ= (0.85f'c/fy)(1-√(1-(2Rn/0.85f'c)) 0.03434 0.00548
ρmin = 1.4/fy 0.00500 0.00500
ρmin ˂ ρ ˂ ρmax ; use ρ 0.02289 0.00548
AS1 = ρbd mm² 4882.75 1168.43
Diameter of Bars for Tension (DBar) mm 28 28
N=AS1/ABar pcs 7.929728 1.897559
Use N pcs 8 2
ASactual = N(ABar) mm² 4926.017 1231.504
For Tension: Use Reinforcement Bars N-DBar 8 - 28 mm 2 - 28 mm VS > 1/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd); Smax= d/4
MUmax2 = MU - MUmax1 KN.m 146.618
AS' = AS2=MUmax2/(фfy(d-d')) mm² 1584.09
References: Simplified RC Design NSCP 2010 by Gillesania & Fundamentals o
b h Diameter

250 250 10
260 260 12
270 270 16
280 280 20
290 290 25
300 300 28
310 310 30
320 320 32
330 330 36
340 340
350 350
360 360
370 370
380 380
390 390
400 400
410 410
420 420
430 430
440 440
450 450
460 460
470 470
480 480
490 490
500 500
510 510
520 520
530 530
540 540
550 550
560 560
570 570

580 580

590 590

600 600
M AT TRANSVERSE DIRECTION
2ND FLOOR
AS=AS1+AS2 mm² 6466.83
Diameter of Bars for Compression (DBar) mm 25
N'=AS'/ABar pcs 3.227072
Use N' pcs 4
AS'actual = N'(ABar) 1963.495
For Compression: Use Reinforcement Bars N-DBar 4 - 25 mm
CHECK DUCTILITY
a = AS1fy/0.85f'cb mm 172.671 41.320
c = a/β mm 203.143 48.611
Єy = fy/Es 0.0014 0.0014
ЄS = 0.003(d-c)/c 0.00400 0.02625
ЄS > Єy (Tension Steel yields) OK OK
ЄS' = 0.003(c- d')/c 0.0018776371
ЄS' > Єy (Compression Steel yields) OK
CHECK THE SECTION
fs = 600(d-c)/c 800 5250.5
Tension-Controlled: fs > 1000 MPa OK
Transition Region: fs < 1000 MPa OK
CHECK AGAINST SHEAR
Factored Shear Force: VU = VU-WU(d) KN 161.73 161.73
VC = (f'c^1/2)(bd)/6 KN 161.74 161.74
Reduction factor (ф) for shear: 0.75
фVC/2 KN 60.65 60.65
VU > фVC/2 (Stirrups are necessary) Stirrups are necessary
2/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd) 646.971 646.971
Shear Strength of Stirrups: VS=(VU/ф) - VC KN 53.899 53.899
VS > 2/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd); (Adjust the size of beam) Proceed to Spacing
Spacing of Shear Reinforcement: S = AVfyd/VS mm 556.975 556.975
1/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd) 323.4855 323.4855
AV = 2ABar mm² 226.195 226.195
Diameter of Stirrups (DS) mm 12
VS > 1/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd); Smax= d/4 if "≤"; Smax = d/2 Smax = d/2 Smax = d/2
Smax = d/2 mm 237 237
Use Spacing (S) mm o.c. 230 230
Design NSCP 2010 by Gillesania & Fundamentals of RC Vol.3, by Besavilla, Engr. Walid A. Sarip, Engr. Niel John E. Nisnisan
x #DIV/0!
 DESIGN OF BEAM AT TRANSVERSE DIRECTION
2ND FLOOR
FRAME 5
Data Unit Support Midspan
f'c Mpa 20.7
fy Mpa 280
Es Mpa 200000
Clear Cover (Cc) mm 50 50
b mm 450
H mm 550
d' = Cc +DS + 0.5DBar mm 76.0 76.0
d = H-d' mm 474.0 474.0
Factored MU KN.m 637.661 124.292
Factored VU KN 214.974
WU KN/m 47.237
Beta (β) factor 0.85
ρmax = (3/7)(0.85f'cβ/fy) 0.02289 0.02289
ф = 0.65 + 0.25((800-fy)/(1000-fy)) 0.831
MUmax1 = ф Mnmax = ф (51/140)βf'cbd²(1-(3/14)β) KN.m 440.197 440.197
ANALYSIS OF THE REINFORCED BEAM: DESIGN AS Doubly Reinforced Singly Reinforced
ф Mtn = (459/1600)βf'cbd²(1-(3/16)β) KN.m 428.996 428.996
CONDITION OF THE SECTION Transition Region Tension-Controlled
BEAM REINFORCED FOR Tension & Comp. Tension only
ф = 0.90; if Tension-Controlled 0.831 0.9
Coefficient of Resistance: Rn = MU/фbd² 7.5937 1.3659
ρ= (0.85f'c/fy)(1-√(1-(2Rn/0.85f'c)) 0.03959 0.00508
ρmin = 1.4/fy 0.00500 0.00500
ρmin ˂ ρ ˂ ρmax ; use ρ 0.02289 0.00508
AS1 = ρbd mm² 4882.75 1084.42
Diameter of Bars for Tension (DBar) mm 28 28
N=AS1/ABar pcs 7.929728 1.761132
Use N pcs 8 2
ASactual = N(ABar) mm² 4926.017 1231.504
For Tension: Use Reinforcement Bars N-DBar 8 - 28 mm 2 - 28 mm VS > 1/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd); Smax= d/4
MUmax2 = MU - MUmax1 KN.m 197.464
AS' = AS2=MUmax2/(фfy(d-d')) mm² 2133.43
References: Simplified RC Design NSCP 2010 by Gillesania & Fundamentals of
b h Diameter

250 250 10
260 260 12
270 270 16
280 280 20
290 290 25
300 300 28
310 310 30
320 320 32
330 330 36
340 340
350 350
360 360
370 370
380 380
390 390
400 400
410 410
420 420
430 430
440 440
450 450
460 460
470 470
480 480
490 490
500 500
510 510
520 520
530 530
540 540
550 550
560 560
570 570
580 580

590 590

600 600
M AT TRANSVERSE DIRECTION
2ND FLOOR
AS=AS1+AS2 mm² 7016.18
Diameter of Bars for Compression (DBar) mm 28
N'=AS'/ABar pcs 3.464758
Use N' pcs 4
AS'actual = N'(ABar) 2463.009
For Compression: Use Reinforcement Bars N-DBar 4 - 28 mm
CHECK DUCTILITY
a = AS1fy/0.85f'cb mm 172.671 38.349
c = a/β mm 203.143 45.116
Єy = fy/Es 0.0014 0.0014
ЄS = 0.003(d-c)/c 0.00400 0.02852
ЄS > Єy (Tension Steel yields) OK OK
ЄS' = 0.003(c- d')/c 0.0018776371
ЄS' > Єy (Compression Steel yields) OK
CHECK THE SECTION
fs = 600(d-c)/c 800 5703.7
Tension-Controlled: fs > 1000 MPa OK
Transition Region: fs < 1000 MPa OK
CHECK AGAINST SHEAR
Factored Shear Force: VU = VU-WU(d) KN 192.58 192.58
VC = (f'c^1/2)(bd)/6 KN 161.74 161.74
Reduction factor (ф) for shear: 0.75
фVC/2 KN 60.65 60.65
VU > фVC/2 (Stirrups are necessary) Stirrups are necessary
2/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd) 646.971 646.971
Shear Strength of Stirrups: VS=(VU/ф) - VC KN 95.035 95.035
VS > 2/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd); (Adjust the size of beam) Proceed to Spacing
Spacing of Shear Reinforcement: S = AVfyd/VS mm 315.888 315.888
1/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd) 323.4855 323.4855
AV = 2ABar mm² 226.195 226.195
Diameter of Stirrups (DS) mm 12
VS > 1/3 (f'c^1/2)(bd); Smax= d/4 if "≤"; Smax = d/2 Smax = d/2 Smax = d/2
Smax = d/2 mm 237 237
Use Spacing (S) mm o.c. 230 230
esign NSCP 2010 by Gillesania & Fundamentals of RC Vol.3, by Besavilla, Engr. Walid A. Sarip, Engr. Niel John E. Nisnisan
x #DIV/0!
 SUMMARY OF BEAM DETAILS

STEEL REINFORCEMENT
FLOOR FRAME DIMENSION (MM) LEFT MIDSPAN
BOTTOM TOP TOP BOTTOM
1 250x450 2 - 20 mm 4 - 28 mm - 2 - 20 mm
2 300x450 2 - 25 mm 6 - 25 mm - 2 - 25 mm
ROOF DECK 3 300x450 2 - 25 mm 6 - 25 mm - 2 - 25 mm
4 300x450 2 - 20 mm 6 - 25 mm - 2 - 25 mm
5 250x450 2 - 25mm 4- 28 mm - 2 - 20 mm
1 450x500 2 - 28 mm 8- 28 mm - 2 - 28 mm
2 450x500 4 - 28 mm 8- 28 mm - 4 - 25 mm
THIRD 3 450x500 4 - 25 mm 8- 28 mm - 2 - 30 mm
4 450x500 4 - 28 mm 8- 28 mm - 2 - 28 mm
5 450x500 4 - 25 mm 8- 28 mm - 2 - 28 mm
1 450x550 4 - 28 mm 8- 28 mm - 2 - 28 mm
2 500x550 4 - 30 mm 8- 30 mm - 4 - 25 mm
SECOND 3 500x550 4 - 25 mm 8- 30 mm - 4 - 25 mm
4 450x550 4 - 25 mm 8- 28 mm - 4 - 28 mm
5 450x550 4 - 28 mm 8- 28 mm - 2 - 28 mm
ETAILS

CEMENT
STIRRUP SPACING mm
RIGHT
BOTTOM TOP SUPPORT MIDSPAN
2 - 20 mm 4 - 28 mm 180 180
2 - 25 mm 6 - 25 mm 180 180
2 - 25 mm 6 - 25 mm 180 180
2 - 20 mm 6 - 25 mm 180 180
2 - 25mm 4- 28 mm 150 150
2 - 28 mm 8- 28 mm 200 200
4 - 28 mm 8- 28 mm 200 200
4 - 25 mm 8- 28 mm 200 200
4 - 28 mm 8- 28 mm 200 200
4 - 25 mm 8- 28 mm 200 200
4 - 28 mm 8- 28 mm 230 230
4 - 30 mm 8- 30 mm 230 230
4 - 25 mm 8- 30 mm 230 230
4 - 25 mm 8- 28 mm 230 230
4 - 28 mm 8- 28 mm 230 230