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Science 8

This document contains a science test with multiple choice and short answer questions about atoms, molecules, the periodic table, and states of matter. The multiple choice section covers topics like microscopes used to view atoms, definitions of molecules and properties of solids, liquids, and gases. Short answer questions ask for element symbols, to identify properties of given elements, and to classify states of matter.

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Karena Wahiman
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403 views2 pages

Science 8

This document contains a science test with multiple choice and short answer questions about atoms, molecules, the periodic table, and states of matter. The multiple choice section covers topics like microscopes used to view atoms, definitions of molecules and properties of solids, liquids, and gases. Short answer questions ask for element symbols, to identify properties of given elements, and to classify states of matter.

Uploaded by

Karena Wahiman
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SCIENCE 8

Name: Date:
Sec:

Multiple Choice. Encircle the letter of the correct answer.

1. Atoms can be viewed under this type of microscope.


a. High-powered Light Microscope c. Scanning Tunneling Microscope
b. Electron Microscope d. None of these
2. A particle consisting of two or more atoms combined together in a specific arrangement
a. Atoms b. particle c. Molecule d. Matter
3. The property of matter which have definite shapes and volume because the properties are
packed closely together.
a. Solid b. Liquid c. Gas d. Plasma
4. It refers to the amount of material contained in an object.
a. Weight b. Mass c. Volume d. none of these
5. Which of the following is NOT matter?
a. air b. salt c. light d. smoke
6. These are properties of matter except_______.
a. Air b. Solid c. Gas d. Liquid
7. The process by which the molecules on the surface of a liquid change into gas
a. Evaporation b. Condensation c. Saturation d. Filtration
8. The process where a gas is changed into a liquid.
a. Evaporation b. Condensation c. Saturation d. Filtration
9. This is the organized chart of Elements.
a. Periodic Table of Elements c. Periodic Chart of Elements
b. Periodic Graph of Elements d. None of these
10. Which of the following best describes an atom?
a. protons and electrons grouped together in a random pattern
b. protons and electrons grouped together in an alternating pattern
c. a core of protons and neutrons surrounded by electrons
d. a core of electrons and neutrons surrounded by protons
11. Which of the following is found farthest from the center of an atom?
a. Nucleus b. proton c. neutron d. electron
12. Which class of elements best conducts electricity?
a. Metals b. Nonmetals c. Metalloids d. Noble (Inert) Gases
13. What happens when a sample of water turns to ice?
a. new molecules are formed. b.the mass of the sample is increased.
c. the arrangement of the molecules changes. d.energy is absorbed by the molecules.
14. What characteristic of carbon (C) makes it essential to living organisms?
a. Carbon forms crystal structures under certain conditions.
b. Carbon can exist as a solid, liquid, or gas.
c. Carbon bonds in many ways with itself to form chains.
d. Carbon exists in radioactive forms.
15. Alkali metals, and halogens are found respectively in Group__ and __ in the Periodic Table.
a. 1 and 15 b. 2 and 12 c. 1 and 17 d. 1 and 2

II. Refer to the selection below for items 16-20.


a. Dmitri Mendeleev
b. John Newlands
c. Johann Dobereiner
d. Henry Moseley

_____16. English chemist who proposed the Law of Octaves.


_____17. Organized the order of elements in the periodic table according to their atomic
numbers.
_____18. He formed the triads of elements with similar properties.
_____19. He discovered that the atomic number closely corresponds to the nuclear charge of
the atom.
_____20. He devised the first periodic table.
III. Provide the symbols of the following elements:

20. Sodium
21. Oxygen
22. Silicon
23. Hydrogen
24. Carbon
25. Neon

IV. Find the p+ , e- and n. Show your solution. No sharing of Periodic table. (2 pts. each)

26. Fe

27. Sn

28. Ru

29. Fm

30. Np

31. Am

32. Md

33. Lr

34. Ni

35. Xe

V. Identify the following. (Solid, Liquid, Gas, Plasma)

36. 37. 38.

39. 40.

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