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Final Exam Answer of Numerical Methods 2019 PDF

1. This document contains the answers to numerical methods exam questions from 2019. The first question involves matrix operations including finding the determinant, inverse, and solving systems of equations. 2. The second question involves using Gauss elimination to solve a system of 3 equations with 3 unknowns. The steps of the Gauss method are shown. 3. The third question summarizes the solution to the system of equations from question 2, giving the values of I1, I2, and I3.

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Anis Siti Nurrohkayati
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498 views6 pages

Final Exam Answer of Numerical Methods 2019 PDF

1. This document contains the answers to numerical methods exam questions from 2019. The first question involves matrix operations including finding the determinant, inverse, and solving systems of equations. 2. The second question involves using Gauss elimination to solve a system of 3 equations with 3 unknowns. The steps of the Gauss method are shown. 3. The third question summarizes the solution to the system of equations from question 2, giving the values of I1, I2, and I3.

Uploaded by

Anis Siti Nurrohkayati
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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FINAL EXAM ANSWER OF NUMERICAL METHODS 2019

1.
First Matrix (Que)
2 -5 2
3 -1 4
1 5 -6

Matrix Cofactor
-14 22 16
-20 -14 -15
-18 -2 13

Transpose Matrix
-14 -20 -18
22 -14 -2
16 -15 13

Determinant
-28 110 -32
-106

Inverse Matrix
0.132 0.189 0.170
-0.208 0.132 0.019
-0.151 0.142 -0.123
2.
Question
3x + 6y = 17
5x - y = 8

x y
(i) 3x + 6y - 17 = 0 => 3 6 -17 0
5x - y - 8 = 0 => 5 -1 -8 0

x -y 1
6 -17 = 3 -17 = 3 6
-1 -8 5 -8 5 -1
(ii)

x -y 1
= =
-65 61 -33

Since x 1 then, -65


= x = = 1.970
-65 -33 -33
(iii)
-y 1 then, -61
= y = = 1.848
61 -33 -33
3.
Question
3 I1 - 3 I2 + 4 I3 = 20
I1 + 5 I2 - 3 I3 = 45
5 I1 + 2 I2 + 6 I3 = -35
I1 I2 I3
(i) 3 I1 - 3 I2 + 4 I3 - 20 = 0 => 3 -3 4 -20 0
I1 + 5 I2 - 3 I3 - 45 = 0 => 1 5 -3 -45 0
5 I1 + 2 I2 + 6 I3 + 35 = 0 => 5 2 6 35 0

(ii) I1 -I2 I3 -1
= = =
D I1 D I2 D I3 D

-3 4 -20
D I1 = 5 -3 -45
2 6 35

-3 -45 5 -45 5 -3
= -3 - 4 + -20
6 35 2 35 2 6

= -495 - 1060 + -720


= -2275

3 4 -20
D I2 = 1 -3 -45
5 6 35

-3 -45 1 -45 1 -3
= 3 - 4 + -20
6 35 5 35 5 6
= 495 - 1040 + -420
= -965

3 -3 -20
D I3 = 1 5 -45
5 2 35

5 -45 1 -45 1 5
= 3 - -3 + -20
2 35 5 35 5 2

= 795 - -780 + 460


= 2035

3 -3 4
D = 1 5 -3
5 2 6

5 -3 1 -3 1 5
= 3 - -3 + 4
2 6 5 6 5 2

= 108 - -63 + -92


= 79

(iv) Thus, I1 -I2 I3 -1


= = =
-2275 -965 2035 79

(v) Giving => -2275


I1 = = 28.79747 mA
-79
965
I2 = = -12.2152 mA
-79

2035
I3 = = -25.7595 mA
-79
Using Gauss’s Method

Question
3 I1 - 3 I2 + 4 I3 = 20
I1 + 5 I2 - 3 I3 = 45
5 I1 + 2 I2 + 6 I3 = -35

Matrix
3 -3 4 20
1 5 -3 45
5 2 6 -35
Iteration 1
1 -1 1.333 6.667
0 6 -4.333 38.333
0 7 -0.667 -68.333
Iteration 2
1 0 0.611 13.056
0 1 -0.722 6.389
0 0 4.389 -113.056
Iteration 3
1 0 0 28.797
0 1 0 -12.215
0 0 1 -25.759

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