REMstar Auto A-Flex PROVIDER GUIDE

IMPORTANT! Remove this guide before giving the device to the patient. Only medical professionals should adjust pressure settings.
This guide provides you with instructions on how to access and navigate the provider screens used to modify device settings.
Refer to the User Manual for more information.
Note: The screens shown throughout this guide are examples only. Actual screens may vary slightly.

Accessing the Provider Mode Screens

Accessing provider mode unlocks settings that cannot be modified by the user. To access provider mode:
1. Supply Power to the device. First, plug the socket end of the AC power cord into the power supply. Then plug the pronged
end of the AC power cord into an electrical outlet that is not controlled by a wall switch. Finally, plug the power supply
cord’s connector into the power inlet on the back of the device.
2. Once the device is powered, the Home Screen appears, shown below. Turn the wheel to toggle between the four options
and highlight “Setup”.

Therapy Flex

Info Setup

Home Screen
Note: “Flex” shown above will display as the current Flex mode.
3. Once “ Setup” is highlighted, press and hold both the Control Wheel and the Ramp Button on the device for at least
5 seconds.
4. You will hear a quick double beep and the Provider Mode Screen will appear, shown below. You are now in provider mode.

EXIT Reminder

Info Setup

Provider Screen

-1-
Navigating the Provider Mode Screens
To navigate these display screens:
Turn the wheel to toggle between options and settings on the screen. Press the wheel to choose an option or setting that is
highlighted. If you choose “Back” on any screen, it will take you back to the previous screen.
Note: Choosing “EXIT” from the Provider Screen will exit provider mode and the device will return to the Home Screen
in the patient mode.
Note: Provider mode will time out after 1 minute of inactivity and automatically exit the provider mode and return to the
Home Screen in the patient mode.

Provider Mode Screen Descriptions

The following sections will describe the options available under the 3 choices from the Provider Screen (Reminder, Setup, and Info).
Reminder Screen
From the Provider screen, highlight “Reminder” and press the wheel. The following Reminder screen will appear.
Back
Reminder

Reminder off 30 90
180 270 365

Reminder Screen
• Reminder - You can set a reminder on this screen that will let patients know when it is time to perform a certain task,
such as replacing the mask.You can select one of the following settings: Off (no reminder is set), or you can set the device
to display a reminder after 90, 180, 270, or 365 days.
Note: You can set a specific patient reminder message using the Encore Pro software, and put this message on the SD
Card or send it to the patient’s device via a modem.
Setup Screen
From the Provider screen, highlight “Setup” and press the wheel. The following Setup screen will appear.
Back
Mode Auto CPAP
Auto max (auto min)-20.0
Auto min 4.0-(auto max)
CPAP pres 4.0-20.0
Flex type none C-Flex (A-Flex) or (C-Flex+)
Flex 1 2 3
Tubing type lock on off
Tubing type 15 22
SYSTEM ONE resistance 0 X1 X2 X3 X4 X5
Lock SYSTEM ONE on off
Ramp time 0:00-0:45
Setup

Ramp start 4.0-(auto min) or (CPAP pres)

SYSTEM ONE humidification
Humidifier 0 1 2 3 4 5
Auto on on off
Auto off on off
Mask alert on off
Mask fit check on off
Humidifier LED Backlight
Show AHI/leak/PB on off
Split night on off
Split night start
Language EN ES
Back

Setup Screen
Note: The screen will only show 4 lines at a time. As you rotate the wheel to toggle over different options the screen
will slide up and down accordingly. If the text is too long to completely fit on the screen, it will scroll horizontally across
the screen when highlighted.

-2-
• Mode - This screen displays the therapy mode setting.You can select CPAP therapy or Auto-CPAP therapy. CPAP therapy
provides one level of output pressure for both the inspiratory and expiratory breathing phases. Auto-CPAP therapy
provides CPAP therapy while automatically adjusting the pressure level when apnea, hypopnea, flow limitation, or snoring
events are detected.
Note: The menu options will vary between CPAP mode and Auto-CPAP mode.
• Auto max - This screen allows you to modify the Auto Maximum pressure setting. The setting you specify here will be the
maximum pressure for the device. Auto therapy will adjust the CPAP pressure between the Auto Maximum and the Auto
Minimum pressure settings.
Note: This screen only displays if Auto-CPAP therapy is enabled.
• Auto min - This screen allows you to modify the Auto Minimum pressure setting. The setting specified here will be the
minimum pressure for the device. Auto therapy will adjust the CPAP pressure between the Auto Maximum and the Auto
Minimum pressure settings.
Note: This screen only displays if Auto-CPAP therapy is enabled.
• CPAP pres - This screen displays the current CPAP pressure setting. You can adjust the setting from 4 cm H2O to 20 cm H2O.
Note: This screen only displays if CPAP therapy is enabled.
• Flex type - This screen displays the comfort mode setting. You can select None, C-Flex, or C-Flex+ (if in CPAP mode).
You can select None, C-Flex, or A-Flex (if in Auto-CPAP mode).
• Flex - You can modify the Flex setting (1, 2 or 3) on this screen if you enabled Flex. The setting of “1” provides a small
amount of pressure relief, with higher numbers providing additional relief.
Note: The patient also has access to this setting, if Flex is enabled.
• Tubing type lock - If available on your device, this enables you to lock the Tubing type setting if you do not want the
patient to change it. “1” turns the lock “on” and “0” turns the lock “off”.
Note: If you lock this setting, the device defaults to a setting of 22, and the patient will not see the Tubing type setting.
• Tubing type - If available on your device, this setting allows you to select the correct size diameter tubing that you are
using with the device. You can choose either (22) for the Respironics 22 mm tubing, or (15) for the optional Respironics
15 mm tubing.
• SYSTEM ONE resistance ( ) - This setting allows you to adjust the level of air pressure relief based on the specific
Respironics mask. Each Respironics mask may have a “System One” resistance control setting. System One resistance
compensation can be turned off by choosing the setting “0”.
Note: The patient also has access to this setting, if Lock SYSTEM ONE is off.
• Lock SYSTEM ONE - This enables you to lock the “System One” resistance control setting if you do not want the
patient to change it.
Note: If you lock this setting, the patient will see a “lock” icon next to the setting.
• Ramp time - When you set the ramp time, the device increases the CPAP pressure from the value set on the Ramp
Starting Pressure screen to either the CPAP pressure setting (if in CPAP mode) or the Auto Minimum pressure setting (if
in Auto-CPAP mode) over the length of time specified here.
Note: If the CPAP pressure (if in CPAP mode) or Auto Minimum pressure (if in Auto-CPAP mode) is set to 4 (the
minimum setting), this screen will not display.
Note: If the Ramp time is set to 0, Ramp start will not display.
• Ramp start - This displays the ramp starting pressure. You can increase or decrease the ramp starting pressure in 0.5 cm
H2O increments. This is only available if Ramp time has been set to >0 and auto min or CPAP pressure >4 cm H2O. This
will not display if Split night is enabled.
• SYSTEM ONE humidification - System One humidity control maintains a consistent mask humidity by monitoring and
adjusting for changes in room temperature and room humidity. You can enable or disable this feature. If the System One
humidity control has been disabled, the classic style of basic temperature controlled heated humidification will be used. This
will only display if the humidifier is attached.

-3-
• Humidifier - This setting allows you to choose the desired humidity setting: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5. If the System One humidity
control has been disabled, the classic style of basic temperature controlled heated humidification will be used and the
display will show: 0, C1, C2, C3, C4 or C5 for these settings. This will only display if the humidifier is attached. Please refer
to the humidifier manual if using a humidifier.
• Auto on - You can enable or disable this feature if you want the device to automatically turn the airflow on whenever the
patient applies the interface (mask) to their airway.
• Auto off - You can enable or disable this feature if you want the device to automatically turn the airflow off whenever the
patient removes the interface (mask) from their airway.
• Mask alert - You can enable or disable the mask alert setting. If this feature is enabled, the mask alert will appear on the
display screen when a significant mask leak is detected, and an audible alert will sound.
• Mask fit check - You can enable or disable the mask fit check setting if it is available on your device. If this feature is enabled, it
allows the patient to check the fit of their mask prior to starting therapy. This is done by measuring the amount of leak in the
patient circuit.
Note: This screen only displays if Auto-CPAP therapy is enabled.
Note: If Split night is enabled, Mask Fit Check will be disabled.
• Humidifier LED Backlight (Ramp Backlight) - You can enable or disable the LED backlight for the humidifier number
settings and Ramp button on the device.
Note: If the humidifier is not attached, this feature will display as “Ramp Backlight” and control the LED backlight for the
Ramp button only.
Note: If the Humidifier LED Backlight is enabled or disabled, the humidifier icon will always remains on (if humidifier is
attached and heat is being applied), but will dim after 30 seconds of inactivity.
• Show AHI/leak/PB - You can select whether or not the Apnea/Hypopnea index, System Leak averages, and Periodic
Breathing averages are displayed on the Patient Info screens.
• Split night - You can enable or disable Split Night on this screen, which splits the therapy throughout the night, first in
CPAP therapy before transitioning to Auto-CPAP therapy.
Note: This screen only displays if Auto-CPAP therapy is enabled.
Note: If Split night is enabled, Ramp start will be disabled.
• Split night start - You can modify the Split night settings on this screen (shown here).
Back
CPAP pres (auto min)-(auto max)
Split night

Duration 120 180 240

Flex type none C-Flex C-Flex+
Flex 1 2 3
Ramp time 0:00-0:45
Ramp start 4.0-(CPAP pres)
Back

Split night settings
You can adjust the duration which is the amount of time spent in CPAP therapy before transitioning to Auto-CPAP
therapy. You can set it to 120, 180, or 240 minutes. You can also adjust the CPAP pressure, Flex type and setting, the
ramp time and ramp starting pressure from this screen.
Note: This screen only displays if Split night is enabled and Auto-CPAP therapy is enabled.
Note: If Split night is enabled, Ramp start will be disabled.
• Language - This feature allows you to choose which language to display on the interface. You can choose English (EN) or
Spanish (ES).

-4-
Info Screen
From the Provider screen, highlight “Info” and press the wheel. The following Info screen will appear.
Back
Phone-in
Compliance VIC
Therapy hours
Blower hours
Days > 4
Info

Large leak
AHI
Periodic breathing
90% pressure
Reset data
Machine hours
Back

Info Screen
Note: The screen will only show 4 lines at a time. As you rotate the wheel to toggle over different options the screen will
slide up and down accordingly.
• Phone-in - This screen displays the total therapy hours for the device, the total blower hours, and the total number
of days used when the sessions were greater than 4 hours since the device was last reset. This screen also displays a
compliance check number you can use to validate that the data provided to you is the data taken from this screen.
• Compliance VIC (Visual Inspection Check) - This screen displays the start day and the total number of days used
when the sessions were greater than 4 hours. This screen also displays a check code number you can use to validate that
the data provided to you is the data taken from this screen.
• Therapy hours - The device is capable of recognizing the difference between the time the patient is actually receiving
therapy and the time when the blower is simply running. This screen displays the average amount of time the patient
is actually receiving therapy on the device over a 7 day and 30 day time frame (provided the device has at least 7 or 30
days of data respectively). If the device has only 5 days of data to use for the calculation, the 5 day average value will be
seen under the 7 day display.
• Blower hours - This screen displays the number of hours that the blower has been active over the life of the device.
• Days > 4 - This screen displays the cumulative number of device therapy sessions that exceeded 4 hours over a 7 day and
30 day time frame.
• Large leak - During any given night, the device recognizes the percentage of time the patient was experiencing what it
deemed to be a large leak. Large leak is defined as the level of leak that is so large, it is no longer possible to determine
respiratory events with statistical accuracy. This screen displays the average of these individual nightly values of
percentage of time in large leak over a 7 day and 30 day time frame (provided the device has at least 7 or 30 days of data
respectively). If the device has only 5 days of data to use for the calculation, the 5 day average value will be seen under the
7 day display.
• AHI - The device accumulates individual Apnea/Hypopnea indices (AHI) for each session the patient used the device. This
screen displays the average of these individual nightly AHI values over a 7 day and 30 day time frame (provided the device
has at least 7 or 30 days of data respectively). If the device has only 5 days of data to use for the calculation, the 5 day
average value will be seen under the 7 day display.
• Periodic Breathing - During any given night, the device recognizes the percentage of time the patient was experiencing
period breathing. This screen displays the average of these individual nightly values of periodic breathing over a 7 day and
30 day time frame (provided the device has at least 7 or 30 days of data respectively). If the device has only 5 days of data
to use for the calculation, the 5 day average value will be seen under the 7 day display.

-5-
• 90% Pressure - During any given night, the device recognizes the 90% Pressure achieved by the Auto Algorithm. 90%
Pressure is defined as the pressure at which the device spent 90% of the session time at or below. For example, if the
device recognized airflow for 10 hours, and 9 hours were spent at or below 11 cm H2O, and 1 hour was spent above 11
cm H2O, then the 90% Pressure would be 11 cm H2O. This screen displays the average of these individual nightly values of
90% Pressure over a 7 day and 30 day time frame (provided the device has at least 7 or 30 days of data respectively). If the
device has only 5 days of data to use for the calculation, the 5 day average value will be seen under the 7 day display. This
screen only displays in Auto-CPAP therapy.
• Reset data - This screen allows you to erase all 7 and 30 day averages, compliance data, therapy hours and patient
information on the device. Make sure that “Reset data” is highlighted on the info screen. Press and hold both the control
wheel and the ramp button for at least 5 seconds. The device will beep once signifying that the data has been reset.
Note: Machine hours are not erased.
• Machine hours - This screen displays the amount of time that the machine has been active over the life of the device.
Note: Therapy hours and blower hours can be reset for new patients. Machine hours are not erased.

-6-
C-Flex Comfort Feature
The device consists of a special comfort feature called C-Flex. When Exhalation starts and
C-Flex is enabled, it enhances patient comfort by providing pressure pressure level decreases

relief during the expiratory phase of breathing. In the diagram, the Therapy
dashed line represents normal CPAP therapy in comparison to the bold Pressure
1
line representing C-Flex. C-Flex levels of 1, 2, or 3 progressively reflect
2
increased pressure relief. C-Flex Levels
(1, 2 and 3)
C-Flex pressure relief is determined by the C-Flex setting and the 3
amount of patient flow. C-Flex returns to the set pressure by the end
Time
of exhalation, when the airway is most vulnerable to closure. Inhalation Exhalation

Note: The patient also has access to this setting, if C-Flex is enabled.

A-Flex (C-Flex+) Comfort Feature

The device consists of a special comfort feature called A-Flex if Auto- Exhalation starts and
CPAP therapy is enabled (or C-Flex+ if CPAP therapy is enabled). When pressure level decreases

A-Flex (C-Flex+) is enabled, it enhances patient comfort in three ways: Therapy

1) by smoothing the transition between the end of inhalation and the Pressure
beginning of exhalation, 2) by providing significant pressure relief during
the beginning of exhalation, and 3) by reaching an end exhalation pressure
1
of no more than 2 cm H2O below the high point of inspiration. A-Flex Levels
(1, 2 and 3) 2
In the diagram, the dashed line represents CPAP pressure in comparison 3
to the bold line representing A-Flex (C-Flex+). A-Flex (C-Flex+) levels Time
Inhalation Exhalation
of 1, 2, or 3 progressively reflect increased pressure relief during the
beginning of exhalation.
With A-Flex (C-Flex+), the level of pressure relief at the beginning of exhalation is determined by the A-Flex (C-Flex+)
setting and the amount of patient flow in any one breath.
Note: The patient also has access to this setting, if A-Flex (C-Flex+) is enabled.
Note: A-Flex (C-Flex+) transitions from no A-Flex (C-Flex+) at 4.0 cm H2O to full A-Flex (C-Flex+) at 6 cm H2O.
A-Flex (C-Flex+) is top limited at 20.0 cm H2O pressure.

Ramp
Air Flow
The device is equipped with a linear ramp feature that allows patients Turned On
to reduce the pressure and then gradually increase (ramp) the pressure
to the prescription pressure setting so they can fall asleep more Ramp Button
Pressed
comfortably. The diagram illustrates how the ramp feature works. Therapy
Pressure
When the device is in Auto-CPAP therapy, pressing the Ramp button
lowers the pressure level to the minimum ramp pressure and then
increases pressure in a linear fashion to the Auto minimum pressure
setting over the set ramp time. If patient events are detected during the
ramp, the Auto CPAP algorithm will treat the events, and then continue Minimum
Ramp
to ramp, as long as the device is not configured for split night therapy or Pressure
the preset split night time period has expired during split night therapy. Time
Ramp Time

-7-
Event Definitions
The REMstar Auto A-Flex monitors breathing and detects apneas and hypopneas.
Event Definition
Obstructed Airway An apnea is detected when there is an 80% reduction in airflow from baseline for at least 10 seconds or if there is no
Apnea / Clear airflow detected for 10 seconds.
Airway Apnea During the apnea, one or more pressure test pulses are delivered by the device. The device evaluates the response of
Detection the patient to the test pulse(s) and assesses whether the apnea has occurred while the patient has a clear airway or
an obstructed airway. The airway is determined to be clear if the pressure test pulse generates a significant amount of
flow; otherwise the airway is determined to be obstructed.
RERA RERA (Respiratory effort-related arousal) is defined as an arousal from sleep that follows a 10 second or longer
Detection sequence of breaths that are characterized by increasing respiratory effort, but which does not meet criteria for an
apnea or hypopnea. Snoring, though usually associated with this condition need not be present. The RERA algorithm
monitors for a sequence of breaths that exhibit both a subtle reduction in airflow and progressive flow limitation. If
this breath sequence is terminated by a sudden increase in airflow along with the absence of flow limitation, and the
event does not meet the conditions for an apnea or hypopnea, a RERA is indicated.
Periodic Breathing A persistent waning and waxing breathing pattern which repeats itself between 30 and 100 seconds. The nadir of
the breathing pattern is characterized by at least a 40% reduction in airflow from an established baseline flow. The
pattern must be present for several minutes before it can be identified as periodic breathing.
No therapy adjustments are made in response to periodic breathing.
Flow Limitation The device looks for relative changes in the peak, flatness, roundness, or shape (skewness) of the inspiratory portion
Detection of the airflow waveform. These changes are observed both over a short period of time (groups of 4 breaths) and
over a long period of time (several minutes). Statistical measures are used to help minimize false event detection
while allowing the device to be sensitive to even small changes.
Hypopnea A hypopnea is detected when there is an approximately 40% reduction in airflow from baseline for at least 10
Detection seconds.
Snore Vibratory snore is detected when a specific frequency is detected during the inspiratory portion of the patient’s
Detection breath.Vibratory snore is disabled at pressures greater than 16 cm H2O.

Cleaning for Multiple Users

WARNING: If you are using the device on multiple users, discard and replace the bacteria filter each time the device is
used on a different person.
If you are using the device on multiple users, complete the following steps to clean the device before each new user.
1. Unplug the device before cleaning.
2. Clean the outside of the device only. Use a cloth with one of the following cleaning agents to clean the exterior of the
device:
• Mild Detergent
• 70% Isopropyl Alcohol
• DisCide Towelettes
• 10% Chlorine Bleach solution
3. Allow the device to dry completely before plugging in the power cord.

-8-
Verifying the Pressure
WARNING: If the device fails to perform within the stated specifications, have the system serviced by a qualified
Respironics-approved service facility.
If part of your patient setup procedure is to verify actual pressure with a manometer, please use the following instructions to
ensure that the device is functioning properly. You will need the following equipment to verify the pressure:
Respironics Pressure Calibration Kit includes:
• Respironics Whisper Swivel II
• Respironics O2 Enrichment Final Assembly
• Closed end cap
• Respironics flexible tubing
• Pressure tubing
• Respironics Digital Manometer or equivalent
Minimum Specifications:
0 - 25 cm H2O (or better)
±0.3 cm H2O accuracy
±0.1 cm H2O resolution
• Foam filter
To verify the pressure, complete the following steps:
1. Install the foam filter into the back of the device.
2. With the device unplugged, connect the system as illustrated in the diagram.
3. Turn the manometer on. If it does not display a reading of zero, adjust the manometer to calibrate it. If the manometer has
variable settings for devices, set it to cm H2O.
4. Supply power to the device then place the device in provider mode.
5. Set the therapy parameters according to the patient specific data.
6. Set the device to the specific pressure value for the patient.
7. Verify that the pressure setting matches the pressure displayed on the manometer. If the pressure setting does not match
the measured value for the device, contact Respironics or an authorized service center to have the device serviced.
Note: Output pressures may vary at local altitude and barometric pressure. Because of these factors, devices may slightly
vary in output pressure over the range of the altitude settings.
8. Set up the remaining parameters and exit provider mode. The unit is ready for patient use.

-9-
EMC Information
Guidance and Manufacturer’s Declaration - Electromagnetic Emissions – This device is intended for use in the electromagnetic
environment specified below. The user of this device should make sure it is used in such an environment.
Emissions Test Compliance Electromagnetic Environment - Guidance

RF emissions Group 1 The device uses RF energy only for its internal function. Therefore, its RF emissions
CISPR 11 are very low and are not likely to cause any interference in nearby electronic
equipment.
RF emissions Class B The device is suitable for use in all establishments, including domestic establishments
CISPR 11 and those directly connected to the public low-voltage power supply network.
Harmonic emissions Class A
IEC 61000-3-2
Voltage fluctuations/Flicker emissions Complies
IEC 61000-3-3

Guidance and Manufacturer’s Declaration - Electromagnetic Immunity – This device is intended for use in the electromagnetic
environment specified below. The user of this device should make sure it is used in such an environment.
Immunity Test IEC 60601 Test Compliance Level Electromagnetic Environment -
Level Guidance
Electrostatic ±6 kV contact ±6 kV contact Floors should be wood, concrete or ceramic tile.
Discharge (ESD) If floors are covered with synthetic material, the
±8 kV air ±8 kV air relative humidity should be at least 30%.
IEC 61000-4-2
Electrical fast ±2 kV for power supply lines ±2 kV for supply mains Mains power quality should be that of a typical
Transient/burst home or hospital environment.
±1 kV for input-output lines ±1 kV for input/output lines

IEC 61000-4-4
Surge ±1 kV differential mode ±1 kV differential mode Mains power quality should be that of a typical
IEC 61000-4-5 home or hospital environment.
±2 kV common mode ±2 kV for common mode
Voltage dips, short <5% UT <5% UT Mains power quality should be that of a typical
interruptions and voltage (>95% dip in UT) for (>95% dip in UT) for home or hospital environment. If the user of
variations on power supply 0.5 cycle 0.5 cycle the device requires continued operation during
input lines 40% UT 40% UT power mains interruptions, it is recommended
(60% dip in UT) for (60% dip in UT) for 5 cycles that the device be powered from an
IEC 61000-4-11 5 cycles 70% UT (30% dip in UT) for uninterruptible power supply or a battery.
70% UT (30% dip in 25 cycles
UT) for 25 cycles <5% UT (>95% dip in UT) for
<5% UT (>95% dip in UT) for 5 sec
5 sec
Power frequency (50/60 Hz) 3 A/m 3 A/m Power frequency magnetic fields should be at
magnetic field levels characteristic of a typical location in a
typical hospital or home environment.
IEC 61000-4-8
NOTE: UT is the a.c. mains voltage prior to application of the test level.

- 10 -
Guidance and Manufacturer’s Declaration - Electromagnetic Immunity – This device is intended for use in the electromagnetic
environment specified below. The user of this device should make sure it is used in such an environment.
Immunity Test IEC 60601 Test Level Compliance Level Electromagnetic Environment -Guidance
Portable and mobile RF communications equipment should be
used no closer to any part of the device, including cables, than the
recommended separation distance calculated from the equation
applicable to the frequency of the transmitter.

Recommended separation distance

Conducted RF 3 Vrms 3 Vrms d = 1.2
IEC 61000-4-6 150 kHz to 80 MHz
d = 1.2 80 MHz to 800 MHz
Radiated RF 3 V/m d = 2.3 800 MHz to 2.5 GHz
IEC 61000-4-3 80 MHz to 2.5 GHz 3 V/m
where P is the maximum output power rating of the transmitter in
watts (W) according to the transmitter manufacturer and d is the
recommended separation distance in meters (m).

Field strengths from fixed RF transmitters, as determined by an

electromagnetic site surveya, should be less than the compliance level in
each frequency range.b

Interference may occur in the vicinity of equipment marked with the

following symbol:
NOTE 1 At 80 MHz and 800 MHz, the higher frequency range applies.
NOTE 2 These guidelines may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic propagation is affected by absorption and reflection from structures,
objects, and people.
a Field strengths from fixed transmitters, such as base stations for radio (cellular/cordless) telephones and land mobile radios, amateur radio,
AM and FM radio broadcast and TV broadcast cannot be predicted theoretically with accuracy. To assess the electromagnetic environment
due to fixed RF transmitters, an electromagnetic site survey should be considered. If the measured field strength in the location in which
the device is used exceeds the applicable RF compliance level above, the device should be observed to verify normal operation. If abnormal
performance is observed, additional measures may be necessary, such as re-orienting or relocating the device.
b Over the frequency range 150 kHz to 80 MHz, the field strengths should be less than 3 V/m.

Recommended Separation Distances between Portable and Mobile RF Communications Equipment and This Device: The device is
intended for use in an electromagnetic environment in which radiated RF disturbances are controlled. The customer or the user
of this device can help prevent electromagnetic interference by maintaining a minimum distance between portable and mobile RF
communications equipment (transmitters) and this device as recommended below, according to the maximum output power of the
communications equipment.
Rated Maximum Power Separation Distance According to Frequency of Transmitter
Output of Transmitter m
W
150 kHz to 80 MHz 80 MHz to 800 MHz 800 MHz to 2.5 GHz
d = 1.2 d = 1.2 d = 2.3

0.01 0.12 0.12 0.23

0.1 0.38 0.38 0.73
1 1.2 1.2 2.3
10 3.8 3.8 7.3
100 12 12 23
For transmitters rated at a maximum output power not listed above, the recommended separation distance d in meters (m) can be estimated using
the equation applicable to the frequency of the transmitter, where P is the maximum output power rating of the transmitter in watts (W) according
to the transmitter manufacturer.
Note 1: At 80 MHz and 800 MHz, the separation distance for the higher frequency range applies.
Note 2: These guidelines may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic propagation is affected by absorption and reflection from structures,
objects, and people.

- 11 -
 1058282
1057389 R03
JR 9/21/2010
EN-DOM

- 12 -