Chapter – 2.

1
MCQ
1. What is ratio?
a) An odd b) A non- c) A d) A natural Ans. c
number negative fraction number
integer
2. Which of the following has no unit?
a) percent b) ratio c) length d) square Ans. b

3. of the ratio 5:7, which one is antecedent?

a) 5 b) 7 c) 2 d) 35 Ans. a

4. Of the ratio 8:9, which one is the subsequent?

a) 8 b) 17 c) 9 d) 72 Ans. c

9
5. Which one is correct expression of the fraction ?
4
a) 4:9 b) 1:9 c) 9:4 d) 2:3 Ans. c

6. Weight of Sharif is 30 kg and weight of Karim is 60 kg. what is the ratio of the weight
of Karim and Sharif ?
a) 1:2 b) 2:1 c) 3:6 d) 1:3 Ans. b

7. The age of Rahim is 3 years and the age of his sister is 6 months. What is the ratio of
the age of Rahim and his sister?
a) 1:6 b) 6:5 c) 3:6 d) 6:1 Ans. d

8. Which one is the ratio of 75 and 35?

a) 7:15 b) 15:8 c) 15:7 d) 7:5 Ans. c

9. Of two quantities of the same kind one is how many times or parts compared to the
other can be expressed by-
a) fraction b) percent c) length d) integer Ans. a

10. The value of a ratio remains unchanged when its antecedent and subsequent are
multiplied or divided by any number except 0. Such ratio is called-
a) Unit ratio b) Equivalent c) Ratio of d) Ratio of Ans. b
ratio less greater
inequality inequality
11. The ratio of two quantities is called -
a) Unit ratio b) Ratio of c) Simple d) Equivalent Ans. c
less ratio ratio
inequality
12. Antecedent < subsequent. Then what is the ratio?
 a) Unit ratio b) Ratio of c) Ratio of d) Equivalent Ans. b
less greater ratio
inequality inequality
13. Antecedent > subsequent. Then what is the ratio?
a) Equivalent b) Ratio of c) Ratio of d) Simple Ans. b
ratio greater less ratio
inequality inequality
14. which of the following are equivalent ratio?
a) 2:5 & 4:5 b) 2:5 & c) 3:5 & d) 2:5 & Ans. b
4:10 6:15 6:10
15. 3:5 = 9: . to make the given ratio equivalent which one should be put in the blank?
a) 18 b) 12 c) 10 d) 15 Ans. d

16. Which one is the ratio of less inequality?

a) 4:2 b) 5:5 c) 7:9 d) 3:2 Ans. c

17. which one is the inverse ratio of 12:7?

a) 1:12 b) 12:7 c) 7:12 d) 24:14 Ans. c

18. which one is the mixed ratio of 2:3 & 5:7?

a) 21:10 b) 10:21 c) 5:7 d) 10:15 Ans. b

19. Which one is unit ratio?

a) 1:11 b) 2:22 c) 13:13 d) 16:24 Ans. c

20. Of the following ratios 5:7 & 4:9;

i) 5 is antecedent of first fraction
ii) The multiplication product of subsequent of two ratios is 63.
iii) The mixed ratio is 20:63

Which one is true?

a) i & ii b) ii & iii c) i & iii d) i, ii & iii Ans. d

21. sum of two numbers is 540. The ratio of the numbers is 4:5. What is the first number?
a) 240 b) 140 c) 180 d) 340 Ans. a

22. 4:1 is the ratio of a mixture of sand and cement of 60 kg. what is the total amount of
cement?
a) 48 kg b) 12 kg c) 16 kg d) 38 kg Ans. b

23. Of the ratio 5:4-

i. The ratio can be simplified if the terms of the ratio are divided by H.C.F
ii. There are an infinite number of equivalent ratios of any ratio.
iii. Each part of the ratio can be found if they are divided by the sum of the
antecedent and subsequent of the ratio.
Which of the following is correct?
 a) i & ii b) i & iii c) ii & iii d) i, ii & iii Ans. d

CREATIVE QUESTIONS

1. Karim and Rahim are two brothers. The ratio of age of Karim and his father is 9:21 and
sum of their age is 80. The ratio of age of Rahim and his father is 2:7.

a) Simplify the ratio of age of Karim and his father.

b) Find the age of Karim and his father.
c) Find the ratio of age of Karim and Rahim

2. A sphere is made by the mixture of copper and iron. The weight of the sphere is 156 gm.
The ratio of the weight of copper and iron is 7:6.

a) What is the inverse ratio? Find the inverse ratio of the given ratio.
b) Determine the quantity of copper and iron in the mixture.
c) How much iron should be mixed with the mixture so that the ratio of weight of
copper and iron will be 6:7?

3. The ratio of age of Shila and Mila is 3:2 and Mila and Tulika is 5:1. The present age of
Tulika is 3 years 6 months.

a) Express the first ratio in the stem into percentage.

b) What will be Mila’s age after 5 years?
c) What is the percentage of Tulika’s present age to Shila’s present age?

4. In the golden ornaments of 25 gm the ratio of gold and alloy is 4:1. 5 gm alloy are mixed
with the ornaments.

a) Find the weight of gold in the ornaments.

b) After mixing alloy find the ratio of weight of gold and alloy.
c) After regarding alloy how much elements should add or minus with the ornaments so
that the ratio of weight of gold and alloy will be 3:2?
5. The ratio of milk and sugar in frumenty is 7:2. In the frumenty the quantity of sugar is 4
kg.

a) Express the given ratio into percentage.

b) What is the quantity of milk?
c) How much sugar should be added so that the ratio of milk and sugar will be 7:3?

6. The ratio of price of two computers is 5:6. The price of the first computer is tk. 25,000.

a) Find the inverse ratio of 5:6.

b) What is the price of the second computer?
c) In case of price hike if the price of the first computer is increased by tk. 5000, what
type of ratio of their price will be?
 Chapter – 2.2
MCQ

1. What is the percentage of .25?

a) 15% b) 10% c) 25% d) 35% Ans: c

2. Percentage is a fraction. What is the denominator of these fraction every time?

a) 100 b) 200 c) 50 d) 250 Ans: a

3. 50% sugar of 50 kg = ?
a) 25 b) 50 1 1 Ans: a
c) d)
25 50

4. 10% of 200 taka = ?

a) Tk. 15 b) Tk. 20 c) Tk. 25 d) Tk. 30 Ans: b

5
5. What will be the percentage of ?
4
a) 125% b) 80% c) 90% d) 75% Ans: a

6. What is the fraction of 25%?

a) 25 1 1 d) 40 Ans: b
b) c)
4 25

7. Of the following information-

i. 40% of 500 = 200
1
ii. 2 = 220%
5
iii. 50% of 200 = 100

Which of the following is true?

a) i & ii b) ii & iii c) i & iii d) i, ii & iii Ans: d

8. one number is 20% of another number. What is the ratio of two numbers?
a) 1:5 b) 2:5 c) 5:1 d) 5:2 Ans: a

9. Of the following information-

i. 50% of 18 taka is 9 taka
ii. At 10% loss the selling price is 80 taka
iii. At 20% profit the selling price is 120 taka

Which one is correct?

a) i & ii b) ii & iii c) i & iii d) i, ii & iii Ans: c

10. The buying price is tk 825 and the selling price is tk 900. Find the loss or profit.
 a) Profit tk b) Loss tk c) Profit tk d) Loss tk Ans: a
75 100 25 175

11. what is the percentage of the ratio 3:2 ?

a) 15% b) 150% c) 250% d) 125% Ans: b

12. 10% of 10 kg rice =?

a) 1 kg 1 c) 10 kg d) 15 kg Ans: a
b) kg
10

13. Of the following information-

1
i. = 20%
5
5
ii. 10% of 25 =
2
iii. 50% of 50 litre = 1 kg
Which one is correct?

a) i & ii b) ii & iii c) i & iii d) i, ii & iii Ans: a

14. in case of 15%-

i. the ratio is 3:20
ii. decimal fraction is .15
iii. denominator of decimal fraction is 100

which one is correct?

a) i & ii b) i & iii c) ii & iii d) i, ii & iii Ans: d

15. which one is the common fraction of 150%?

3 2 4 5 Ans: a
a) b) c) d)
2 3 5 4

16. At annual examination Monira gets 80% marks of total marks and Rakib gets 90%
marks of Monira’s marks. The total number is 800. What marks does Rakib get?
a) 640 b) 756 c) 576 d) 720 Ans: c

17. The buying price of 80 kg rice is 4000 taka. Find the 10% of 80 kg.
a) 40 kg b) 80 kg c) 8 kg d) 15 kg Ans: c

18. 5% of 4000 taka =?

a) 100 b) 200 c) 300 d) 400 Ans: b
 Creative questions

1. There are 900 labourers in a garments. 45% are female labourers. At the end of the year
7% labourers are newly added.

1
a) Express 11 % into decimal fraction.
4
b) How many male labourers are there in the germents?
c) At the beginning of the year what will be the number of labourers?

2
2. Due to 14 % fall in the price, 10 more bananas are available at tk 420.
7
2
a) If 14 % of a number is 10, determine the number.
7
b) What is the price of a dozen of banana at present?
1
c) To make a profit of 33 %, what should be selling price of each dozen of banana?
3

3. Alam buying a book at 10% commission, gave tk 180 to the shopkeeper.

a) Express 20% into decimal fraction.

b) What is the actual price of the book?
c) At 10% profit, find the selling price of the book.

4. 14% students are increased when 126 new students are admitted in a class. At the first
day of the year 30 students were absent.

6
a) Express into percentage.
13
b) How many students were at before and are at present.
c) How many students in percentage were present at the first day of the year?
 Chapter -2.3
MCQ

1. The price of one book is tk12. How many books will get at tk132 ?
a) 9 b) 10 c) 11 d) 12 Ans: c

2. Among 180 mangoes 9 are rotten. How many mangoes in percentage are quite good?
a) 92% b) 96% c) 95% d) 86% Ans: c

3. Price of 1 pencil is tk7.25. Find the price of such 9 pencils?

a) Tk 60 b) Tk 64.25 c) Tk 65.25 d) Tk 68.25 Ans: c

4. Price of 1 hali egg is tk 36. Then what is the price of 1 egg?

a) 7 b) 8 c) 9 d) 6 Ans: c

5. To complete a work when the number of workers are increased then the number of day
will be-
a) decreased b) increased c) equal d) changed Ans: a
with
double
ratio
6. X can complete a work in 12 days and Y can complete a work in 20 days.
1
i. In 1 day X completes part
12
1
ii. In 1 day Y completes part
10
1
iii. X and Y jointly can complete in one day
32
Which of the following is true?

a) i & ii b) ii & iii c) i & iii d) i, ii & iii Ans: a

7. X can complete a work in 12 days and Y can complete a work in 24 days.

How many part of the total work can X complete in 1 day?
1 1 1 1 Ans: a
a) part b) part c) part d) part
12 24 8 16

8. How many parts can Y complete in 1 day?

1 1 1 1 Ans: b
a) part b) part c) part d) part
12 24 8 16

9. How many parts do they complete jointly in 1 day?

1 1 1 1 Ans: c
a) part b) part c) part d) part
12 24 8 16

10. How many parts do they complete jointly in 8 days?

1 1 c) 1 part 1 Ans: c
a) part b) part d) part
16 24 8
 Creative questions

1. A contractor made an agreement to complete a 100 km road in 20 days. Recruiting 250

labours, he completed 62.5% construction work of the road in 10 days.

a) If the first quantity is 62.5% of the second quantity, then what will be
second quantity : first quantity = ?
b) If 100 labourers were recruited, how many kilometers of road would be constructed in 15
days?
c) Show that the work will be finished ahead of 4 days of the scheduled time.

2. Alif can do a work in 20 days and Khalid can do the same work in 30 days. Their daily
wages are 500 taka and 400 taka respectively. After 3 days Khalid complete rest of the
work alone.
a) Find the part of the work that Alif and Khalid can do jointly in 1 day.
b) In how many days the work had finished?
5
c) If each of them complete part of the work separately then find the ratio of their
16
obtained wages?

3. 10 persons can be served for 27 days with 120 kg of rice.

a) How many kg of rice are needed in 1 day?

b) How many days will be required with 80 kg of rice?
c) How many kg of rice are needed to serve 10 persons for 45 days?
 Chapter-4.1
MCQ

1. If the price of 1 hali banana is tk x, then what is the price of such 5 bananas?
5𝑥𝑥 b) (5x+4)taka 4𝑥𝑥 d) 20x taka Ans: a
a) taka c) taka
4 5

2. What is the letter-coefficient of x at (ax+3)?

a) a+3 b) a c) 3 d) Not exist Ans: b

3. If a is divided by b and 10 is added with the quotient then which of the following is
correct?
𝑎𝑎 𝑎𝑎+10 𝑎𝑎 𝑎𝑎+10
a) b) c) +10 d) Ans: c
𝑏𝑏+10 𝑏𝑏 𝑏𝑏 𝑏𝑏+10

4. Find the half of the sum of x and y?

1 1
a) x+y b) 2(x+y) c) (𝑥𝑥 + 𝑦𝑦) d) 𝑥𝑥 + 𝑦𝑦 Ans: c
2 2

5. Which one is the value of (m+n).a?

a) m+a b) a+n c) ma+na d) m+na Ans: c

6. which one of the following will be the result if 5 times y is subtracted from 4 times of
x?
a) 4x-5y b) 4y-5x c) 5y-4x d) 5x-4y Ans: a

7. Of the following information-

i. Variable is such a symbol of which meaning is changeable
ii. The value of variable is not fixed
iii. The variable can take different values

Which one is correct?

a) i & ii b) ii & iii c) i & iii d) i, ii & iii Ans: d

8. The price of one notebook is x and one pencil is y. which of the following is the sum
of the price of such 4 notebooks and 3 pencils?
a) 4a+3b b) 3x+4y c) 4x+3y d) 4x-3y Ans: c

9. The meaning of 8x is-

i. 8 times of x
ii. Multiplication product of 8 and x
iii. Sum of 8 and x
Which of the following is true?
a) i & ii b) ii & iii c) i & iii d) i, ii & iii Ans: a
 1
10. At the expression 5x + y, which one is the coefficient of y?
3
a) 5 1 c) 3 d) 1 Ans: b
b)
3
11. Father’s age is 5 times than son’s age. Son’s age is x years then what is father’s age?
a) (x+5) b) 5x c) (x-5) d) (5-x) Ans: b

12. What will be the result if we subtract ‘a’ from 5?

a) 5+a b) a+5 c) a -5 d) 5-a Ans: d

13. Find the letter coefficient of x in the expression ax+by?

a) Ax+b b) b c) a d) a+b Ans: c

14. X multiply Y is written as-

i. X×Y
ii. X.Y
iii. XY
Which of the following is correct?
a) i & ii b) ii & iii c) i & iii d) i, ii & iii Ans: d

15. How many variables are existed in the expression a+5b?

a) 1 b) 2 c) 5 d) 0 Ans: b

16. What is the coefficient of ‘b’ at 8abc?

a) 8 b) 8ac c) 8b d) 8a Ans: b

17. If there is no other number attached to a single term expression as a multiplier, then
which is considered as coefficient of the expression?
a) 0 b) 1 c) 10 d) 100 Ans: b

18. Which is the coefficient of axy at –axy?

a) 0 b) 1 c) -a d) -1 Ans: d

19. How many terms are existed in the expression 𝑥𝑥 + 5𝑥𝑥. 𝑏𝑏 − 3𝑦𝑦 ÷ 𝑐𝑐 ?
a) 3 b) 5 c) 4 d) 2 Ans: a

20. How many variable do exist in the expression 3x+by?

a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4 Ans: b

21. In the expression ‘x’ what is the coefficient of x?

a) 0 b) 1 c) x d) none of Ans: b
them
22. what is the coefficient of 𝑥𝑥 2 in the expression 5𝑥𝑥 2 + 15𝑥𝑥 + 5 − (10𝑥𝑥 2 − 15𝑥𝑥 + 5)?
a) 15 b) 2 c) 5 d) -5 Ans: d

23. What is the coefficient of 2a+5a?

 a) 10 b) -10 c) 7 d) -7 Ans: c

24.find the variable in the expression 2a+12b?

a) a b) b c) a & b d) ab Ans: c

Creative Questions
1. Plabon bought 6 pens and 3 notebooks. Srabon bought 4 pens and 5 notebooks. The price
of one pen is ‘x’ taka and the price of one notebook is ‘y’ taka.

a) Express the total expenditure of Plabon by algebraic expression.

b) Find the total expenditure of both Plabon and Srabon.
c) If x=15 and y= 25 then find the ratio of the expenditure of Plabon and Srabon.

2. The price of one book is x and the price of one pen is y taka.

a) What is the price of such 5 books?

b) Find the total amount of 8 books and 9 pens. Add the amount of 5 books with the
total amount.
c) If x=20 and y=5 then what is the total amount of 3 pens and 1 book?

3. If the price of a notebook is tk. X, the price of a pencil is tk. Y and the price of a rubber is
tk. Z.

a) What is the total price of five notebooks and six pencils?

b) What is the total price of eight pencils and three rubbers?
c) What is the total price of ten notebooks, five pencils and two rubbers if X= 25, Y= 15
and Z= 10?

4. If the price of a group four bananas is tk. X.

a) What is the price of 1 banana?

b) What is the price of 5 group of four bananas?
c) What is the price of 12 bananas?
 Chapter -4.2
MCQ

1. Which is the index of ‘a’ in the expression 5𝑎𝑎3 × 𝑎𝑎5 ?

a) 5 b) 8 c) 3 d) 15 Ans: b

2. What is the value of 𝑎𝑎6 × 𝑎𝑎4 ?

a) 𝑎𝑎10 b) 𝑎𝑎24 c) 𝑎𝑎64 d) 𝑎𝑎2 Ans: a

3. Which one is the value of 𝑥𝑥 3 × 𝑥𝑥 −3 ?

a) 𝑥𝑥 6 b) 𝑥𝑥 −9 c) 𝑥𝑥 3 d) 1 Ans: d

4. If x=3, y=2 then 𝑥𝑥 2 + 𝑦𝑦 2 =?

a) 62 b) 31 c) 108 d) 13 Ans: b

5. 𝑥𝑥 𝑚𝑚 × 𝑥𝑥 𝑛𝑛 = 𝑥𝑥 𝑚𝑚+𝑛𝑛 ; what kind of numbers m and n are?

a) integers b) real c) negative d) natural Ans: d
numbers numbers numbers
6. of the following information-
i. 𝑥𝑥 𝑚𝑚 × 𝑥𝑥 𝑛𝑛 = 𝑥𝑥 𝑚𝑚+𝑛𝑛
ii. 𝑡𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑒 𝑙𝑙𝑙𝑙𝑙𝑙𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 𝑜𝑜𝑜𝑜 𝑥𝑥 𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖 𝑝𝑝𝑝𝑝 𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖 𝑡𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑒 𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒 𝑝𝑝𝑝𝑝𝑝𝑝.
iii. 𝑡𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑒 𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣 𝑜𝑜𝑜𝑜 𝑎𝑎 𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣 𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓.
Which of the following is correct?
a) i & ii b) ii & iii c) i & iii d) i, ii & iii Ans: a

7. 3a,4b and 3b are three algebraic expressions. What is the product of the coefficient of
these three expression?
a) 10 b) 12 c) 36 d) 36𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 2 Ans: c

8. Which one is the sum of these expression?

a) 12a+b b) 4a+3b c) 7a+3b d) 3a+7b Ans: d

9. If a=-3 then 𝑎𝑎2 − 9 =?

a) -18 b) -9 c) 0 d) 18 Ans: c

10. 16 = 24 ; which is the base of 16?

a) 2 b) 4 c) 16 d) 8 Ans: a

11. The number of times of factors occurring in a factor of any expression is called-
a) base b) index c) coefficient d) variable Ans: b

12. what is the base and index of 8?

a) Base 2 and index 4
 b) Base 2 and index 3
c) Base 3 and index 2
d) Base 4 and index 2 Ans: b

13. −(−𝑥𝑥) =?
a) x b) -x c) 2x d) -2x Ans: a

14. What is the product of 𝑥𝑥 5 and 𝑥𝑥 0 ?

a) 0 b) 𝑥𝑥 5 c) 𝑥𝑥 6 d) 𝑥𝑥 0 Ans: b

15. If 2x =18 then what is the value of 3x?

a) 20 b) 25 c) 36 d) 27 Ans: d

16. If b= -1 then –(-b)=?

a) -2 b) -1 c) 0 d) 1 Ans: b

17. Which is correct if the index of ‘a’ is zero?

a) 𝑎𝑎3 b) 𝑎𝑎 c) 0 d) 1 Ans: d

18. (𝑎𝑎3 + 3𝑎𝑎𝑏𝑏 2 + 3𝑎𝑎2 𝑏𝑏 + 𝑏𝑏 3 ) + (𝑎𝑎3 + 𝑏𝑏 3 ) = ?

𝑎𝑎) 3𝑎𝑎𝑏𝑏 2 + 3𝑎𝑎2 𝑏𝑏
𝑏𝑏) 3𝑏𝑏 2 𝑎𝑎 + 3𝑎𝑎2
𝑐𝑐) 2𝑎𝑎 + 3𝑎𝑎𝑏𝑏 2 + 3𝑎𝑎2 𝑏𝑏 + 2𝑏𝑏 3
3

𝑑𝑑) 0
Ans: c
19. If x is multiplied m times then what will be the product?
𝑚𝑚
a) mx b) x+m c) 𝑥𝑥 𝑚𝑚 d) Ans: c
𝑥𝑥
 Creative questions

1. (𝑥𝑥 + 𝑦𝑦)3 𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 (𝑥𝑥 3 + 3𝑥𝑥 2 𝑦𝑦 + 3𝑥𝑥𝑦𝑦 2 + 𝑦𝑦 3 ) are two algebraic expressions.
a) x=1, y=-5. Find the value of 1st expression.
b) x=-2, y=7. Find the value of 2nd expression.
c) If x=2, y=-3, then show that 1st expression=2nd expression.

2. a, b and c are three algebraic expressions.

a = 1, b= 2 c= 3.

a) Find the value of 𝑐𝑐 2 .

b) Find the value of 𝑎𝑎2 + 𝑏𝑏 2 + 𝑐𝑐 2 .
c) Show that 𝑎𝑎2 − 𝑏𝑏 2 = (𝑎𝑎 + 𝑏𝑏)(𝑎𝑎 − 𝑏𝑏).

1
3. 𝑎𝑎 = , 𝑏𝑏 = 5, 𝑐𝑐 = 4.
3

a) 𝑎𝑎3 × 𝑐𝑐 3 =?
b) 5𝑎𝑎3 + 6𝑏𝑏 2 + 7𝑐𝑐 2 =?
c) 𝑠𝑠ℎ𝑜𝑜𝑜𝑜 𝑡𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎, (𝑏𝑏 − 𝑐𝑐)2 = 𝑏𝑏 3 − 3𝑏𝑏 2 𝑐𝑐 + 3𝑏𝑏𝑐𝑐 2 − 𝑐𝑐 3 .
 Chapter -4.3
MCQ

1. Which of the following terms are similar?

a) 7𝑎𝑎2 𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏, 8𝑎𝑎2 𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏 b) 9ax,9ay c) 3𝑎𝑎2 , 3𝑎𝑎3 d) 5a,3b Ans: a

2. Which of the following terms are dissimilar?

a) 5a,6a b) 5abx,8xab c) 5abx,5aby d) 2𝑎𝑎2 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥, 𝑎𝑎2 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 Ans: c

3. What is the difference between two similar terms?

a) Numerical b) variable c) power d) letter Ans: a
coefficient coefficient

4. of the following information-

i. 2𝑎𝑎2 𝑥𝑥 𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 − 5𝑎𝑎2 𝑥𝑥 are two dissimilar terms
ii. 𝑡𝑡ℎ𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟 𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡 𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒 𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖 𝑡𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑒 𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒 2𝑥𝑥 2 + 2𝑥𝑥 ÷ 𝑦𝑦 − 3𝑥𝑥.
iii. 𝑥𝑥 = 2, 𝑦𝑦 = 3 𝑡𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒 𝑡𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑒 𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣 𝑜𝑜𝑜𝑜 𝑥𝑥 2 + 𝑦𝑦 2 𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖 13

Which of the following is true?

a) i & ii b) ii & iii c) i & iii d) i, ii & iii Ans: b

5. which one is the similar term of 7𝑥𝑥 2 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 ?

a) 5𝑦𝑦𝑥𝑥 2 𝑧𝑧 b) 7xyz c) 7𝑥𝑥 2 𝑦𝑦 2 𝑧𝑧 2 d) 3𝑎𝑎2 𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏 Ans: a

6. 8x, 6y and 3z are three expressions. What will be the result if 3rd term is subtracted
from the sum of first two terms?
a) 8x+6y+3z b) 8x+3z-6y c) 8x+6y-3z d) 8z+3x-6y Ans: c

7. 2 is added with 4 times of x and the sum is -10. What is the value of x?
a) 2 b) -2 c) 3 d) -3 Ans: d

8. What is the difference between (x+y) and (x+y)?

a) 2x+2y b) 0 c) 2x d) 2y Ans: b

9. If a=2, b=-3, c=-5, d=-6. Then –a-b-c-d=?

a) 16 b) 12 c) 10 d) 0 Ans: b

10. What is the difference between 5a+4b-5c and 3a-4b-6c?

a) 2a+8b+c b) 3a+5b+2c c) 3a+8b+2c d) 2a+b-c Ans: a
 Creative questions

1. p, q & r are three algebraic expressions, in which, p = 7a+5b+6c, q = 3a-b+9c and

r = -3c+6b+4a.

a) if a = 1, b = 2 and c = 3, find the value of q.

b) determine 2p-3q-5r.
c) prove that the sum of the given expressions is equal to twice the first expression.

2. If 𝑎𝑎2 , 𝑏𝑏 2 , 𝑐𝑐 2 are three algebraic expression,

a) What is the numerical coefficient of 𝑏𝑏 2 ?

b) Add three times of 𝑐𝑐 2 with the difference of two times of 𝑎𝑎2 .
c) Add four times of 𝑐𝑐 2 with the difference of two times of 𝑏𝑏 2 from three times of 𝑎𝑎2 .

3. If the price a notebook is tk. x, the price of a pen is tk. y and the price of a pencil is tk. z,
a) What is the total price of 3 notebooks and 2 pens?
b) What will be the price of 10 pens deducted from the total price of 5 notebooks and 8
pencils? Express it in the algebraic expression.
c) What is meant by 3x-2y+5z? what is the product of numerical coefficient of x, y and
z?

4. If 5𝑥𝑥 2 + 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 + 3𝑦𝑦 2 , 𝑥𝑥 2 − 8𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥, 𝑦𝑦 2 − 𝑥𝑥 2 + 10𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 are three algebraic expression.

a) How many terms are there in the first expression and what are they?
b) Add three expressions. What is the coefficient of xy in the sum?
c) Simplify (5𝑥𝑥 2 + 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 + 3𝑦𝑦 2 ) − (𝑥𝑥 2 − 8𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) − (𝑦𝑦 2 − 𝑥𝑥 2 + 10𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) and find out value,
when x=2 and y=1.

5. 𝑥𝑥 = (𝑎𝑎 + 𝑏𝑏)2 , 𝑦𝑦 = 𝑎𝑎2 + 2𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 + 𝑏𝑏 2 𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 𝑧𝑧 = 𝑎𝑎2 + 𝑏𝑏 2 − 2𝑎𝑎𝑏𝑏

a) Determine the sum of the numerical coefficient of z terms.

b) Determine y+z and y-z
c) If a=3 and b=2, prove that x=y.