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Matrices and Determinants Board Level 1

1) The document contains 20 multiple choice questions related to matrices and determinants. The questions cover topics like properties of matrices, evaluating determinants, solving systems of linear equations, and relations between matrices. 2) Some questions have more than one correct option and require the user to select all correct answers. There are also few multi-part questions and problems requiring mathematical proofs. 3) The document provides context for questions through examples, definitions and explanations to help understand and solve the problems. It tests the user's knowledge of foundational concepts in matrices and determinants.

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Manoj Gupta
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116 views3 pages

Matrices and Determinants Board Level 1

1) The document contains 20 multiple choice questions related to matrices and determinants. The questions cover topics like properties of matrices, evaluating determinants, solving systems of linear equations, and relations between matrices. 2) Some questions have more than one correct option and require the user to select all correct answers. There are also few multi-part questions and problems requiring mathematical proofs. 3) The document provides context for questions through examples, definitions and explanations to help understand and solve the problems. It tests the user's knowledge of foundational concepts in matrices and determinants.

Uploaded by

Manoj Gupta
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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1) mathematics- Xii

matrices & determinants– dPP - 1


________________________________________________________________________
WITH ONE CORRECT ANSWER
1. If A and B are square matrices of equal degree, then which one is correct among the
following ?
(a) A + B = B + A (b) A + B = A – B (c) A – B = B – A (d) AB = BA
xp  y x y
2. The determinant yp  z y z  o if
0 xp  y xp  z
(a) x,y,z are in A.P. (b) x,y,z are in G.P. (c) x,y.z are in H.P. (d) xy, yz, zx are inA.P.
1 x z 1
3. If f(x) = 2x x ( x  1) ( x  1) x then f(100) is equal to
3x  x  1 x ( x 1) ( x  2) ( x  1) x ( x 1)
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 100 (d) –100
4. The number of values of k for which the system of equations (k + 1) x + 8y = 4k; kx +
(k + 3) y = 3k – 1 has infinitely many solution is
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) infinite
  0  1 0
5. If A =   and B =   , then value of  for which A2 = B, is
 1 1  5 1
(a) 1 (b) –1 (c) 4 (d) no real values
6. Given 2x – y + 2z = 2, x – 2y + z = – 4, x + y + z = 4 then the value of  such that the
given system of equations has NO solution is
(a) 3 (b) 1 (c) 0 (d) –3
  2
7. If A =   and |A | = 125 then the value of  is
3
 2  
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 5
1 0 0  1 0 0 
1 
8. A = 0 1 1  and I = 0 1 0  and A–1   A2  cA  dl   , then the value of c and d are
 
6 
0 2 4  0 0 1 
(a) (–6, –11) (b) (6,11) (c) (–6, 11) (d) (6,–11)
 3 1 
 2  1 1
9. If P =  2  and A =   and Q – PAPT and x = PTQ2005 P then x is equal to
 1 3
 0 1
 2 2 
1 2005   4  200 3 6015  1 2  3 1  1  2005 2  3 
(a) 0 1  (b)   (c)   (d)  
   2005 4  2005 3  4  1 2  3  4  2  3 2005 

10. Consider three points


P = (– sin ( – ), – cos ), Q = (cos ( – ), sin ) and R = (cos ( – , +  )), where 0 <

 < then
4
(a) P lies on the line segment RQ (b) Q lies on the line segment PR
(c) R lies on the line segment QP (d) P, Q R are non–collinear

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2) mathematics- Xii
matrices & determinants– dPP - 1
________________________________________________________________________

MORE THEN ONE CORRECT

a b a  b
11. The determinant b c a  c is equal to zero if
a  b b  c 0
(a) a, b,c are in A.P. (b) a,b,c are in G.P.
(c) a,b,c are in H.P. (d)  is root of the equation ax2 + bx + c = 0
(e) (x – ) is a factor of ax2 + 2bx + c

SUBJECTIVE PROBLEMS
12. Without expanding a determinant at any stage, show that
x2  x x 1 x  2
2 x  3 x  1 3x 3 x  3 = xA + B, where A and B are determinants of order 3 not
2

x 2  2 x  3 2 x 1 2 x  1
involving x
13. Show that the system of equations 3x – y + 4z = 3
x + 2y – 3z = – 2
6x + 5y + z = – 3
Has at least one solution for any real number  –5. Find the set of solutions if
=–5

p b c 
p q r
14. If a  p b  q, c r and  a q c  = 0. Then find the value of  
pa qb r c
 a b r 
15. for fixed positive integer n. if
n!  n  1!  n  2 !  D 
D =  n  1 !  n  2 !  n  3! then show that   4  is divisible by n.
  n !
3

 n  2  !  n  3 !  n  4  !

16. For all values of A,B,C and P,Q,R show that


cos  A  P  cos  A  Q  cos  A  R 
cos  B  P  cos  B  Q  cos  B  R   0
cos  C  P  cos  C  Q  cos  C  R 

sin  cos  sin 2 


 2   2   4 
17. Prove that for all values of  sin     cos     sin  2   =0
 3   3   3 
 2   2   4 
sin     cos     sin  2  
 3   3   3 

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3) mathematics- Xii
matrices & determinants– dPP - 1
________________________________________________________________________

a b c 
18. If matrix A =  b c a  where a,b,c are real positive numbers abc = 1 and AT A = 1,
 c a b 
then find the value of a3 + b3 + c3

PARAGRAPH FOR QUESTIONS NOS. 1 TO 3


19. Let U be the set of all 3 × 3 symmetric matrices all of whose entries are either 0 or 1.
Five of these entries are 1 and four of them are 0
1. The number of matrices in U is
(a) 12 (b) 6 (c) 9 (d) 3

2. The number of matrices A in U for which the system of linear equations


 x  1
A  y    0  has a unique solution is
 z   0 
(a) less than 4 (b) at least 4 but less than 7
(c) at least 7 but les than 10 (d) at least 10

3. The number of matrices A in U for which the system of linear equation


 x  1
A  y    0  is inconsistent is
 z   0 
(a) 0 (b) more then 2 (c) 2 (d) 1

20. Consider the system of equations


x – 2y + 3z = – 1
– x + y – 2z = k
z – 3y + 4z = 1
STATEMENT – 1 : The system of equation has no solution for k  3
And
 1 3 1
STATEMENT – 2 : the determinant  1 2 k   0, for k  3
 1 4 1 
(a) STATEMENT – 1 is true STATEMENT – 2 is true,
STATEMENT – 2 is a correct explanation for STATEMENT – 1
(b) STATEMENT – 1 is true STATEMENT – 2 is true,
STATEMENT – 2 is NOT a correct explanation for STATEMENT – 1
(c) STATEMENT – 1 is true STATEMENT – 2 is false
(d) STATEMENT – 1 is false, STATEMENT – 2 is true

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