Mock Practice Paper-10 PDF
Mock Practice Paper-10 PDF
INSTRUCTIONS
Caution: Question Paper CODE as given above MUST be correctly marked in the answer OMR sheet before
attempting the paper. Wrong CODE or no CODE will give wrong results.
A. General Instructions
1. Attempt ALL the questions. Answers have to be marked on the OMR sheets.
2. The Test Booklet consists of 90 questions. The maximum marks are 360.
3. There are Three parts in the question paper. Part 1: Physics, Part 2: Chemistry and Part 3 is
Mathematics. Each question is allotted 4 (four) marks for correct response.
4. Candidates will be awarded marks as stated above in instruction No. 3 for correct response of
each question. –1 mark will be deducted for indicating incorrect response of each question. No
deduction from the total score will be made if no response is indicated for an item in the answer
sheet.
5. There is only one correct response for each question. Filling up more than one response in any question
will be treated as wrong response and marks for wrong response will be deducted accordingly as per
instruction 4 above.
6. In OMR, 1 = A, 2 = B, 3 = C, 4 = D.
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PART A - PHYSICS
1. The number of particles crossing the unit area 1. x-v{k ds yEcor~ ,dkad {ks=Qy dks ,dkad le; esa ikj
perpendicular to the x-axis per unit time is given djus okys d.kksa dh la[;k gS :
æn –n ö æ n – n1 ö
by : N = –D ç 2 1 ÷ , where n1 and n2 are the N = –D ç 2
è x 2 – x1 ø ÷ , tgk¡ n1 rFkk n2 Øe'k% x ds ekuksa
è x 2 – x1 ø
numbers of particles per unit volume for the values
x1 rFkk x2 ds fy;s ,dkad vk;ru esa d.kksa dh la[;k gAS
of x meant to be x1 and x2 respectively. What is
the dimensional formula for the diffusion constant
folj.k&fu;rkad (diffusion constant) D dh foek,¡ D;k
D? gksxh ?
(1) [M0LT2] (2) [M0L2T4] (1) [M0LT2] (2) [M0L2T4]
(3) [M0LT–3] (4) [M0L2T–1] (3) [M0LT–3] (4) [M0L2T–1]
2. E, m, J and G denote energy, mass, angular 2. E, m, J rFkk G Øe'k% ÅtkZ] nzO;eku dks.kh; laosx rFkk
momentum and gravitational constant respectively. xq:Roh; fu;rkad dks iznf'kZr djrs gAS EJ2/m5G2 dh
Then the dimensions of EJ2/m5G2 are :- foek,¡ fuEu esa fdl jkf'k ds leku gS :-
(1) angle (2) length (1) dks.k (2) yEckbZ
(3) mass (4) time (3) nzO;eku (4) le;
r r r r r r r r r r r r
3. If | A ´ B |= 3(A × B) , then the value of | A + B | 3. ;fn | A ´ B |= 3(A × B) , rks | A + B | dk eku
is :- gS :-
(1) (A2 + B2 + AB)1/2 (1) (A2 + B2 + AB)1/2
1/ 2
æ 2 AB ö æ 2 AB ö
1/ 2
(2) ç A + B +
2
÷ (2) ç A + B +
2
÷
è 3ø è 3ø
(3) A + B
(3) A + B
2 2 1/2
(4) (A + B + 3AB )
(4) (A2 + B2 + 3AB )1/2
SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK
FIITJEE FARIDABAD
4. A body covers one-third of the distance with a 4. ,d oLrq izFke ,d&frgkbZ nwjh osx v1 ls] nwljh ,d&frgkbZ
velocity v1, the second one-third of the distance nwjh osx v2 ls rFkk 'ks"k nwjh osx v3 ls r; djrh gAS vkl
S r
with a velocity v2 and the remaining distance with osx gS :-
a velocity v3. The average velocity is :-
v1 + v 2 + v3 v1 + v 2 + v3 3v1v 2 v3
3v1v 2 v3 (1) (2)
(1) (2) 3 v1v 2 + v 2 v3 + v3 v1
3 v1v 2 + v 2 v3 + v3 v1
v1v 2 + v 2 v3 + v3 v1 v1v 2 v3
v1v 2 + v 2 v3 + v3 v1 vv v (3) (4)
(3) (4) 1 2 3 3 3
3 3
5. A stone is dropped from the 25th storey of a 5. ,d cgqeaftyk bekjr dh 25oha eafty ls ,d iRFkj fxjk;k
multistoreyed building and it reaches the ground tkrk gS rFkk ;g 5 lsd.M esa i`Foh ij igq¡prk gAS igys
in 5 sec. In the first second, it passes through how lsd.M esa ;g fdruh eaftyksa ls xqtj (passes) tkrk gS ?
many storeys of the building ? (Take g = 10 m/s2) (Take g = 10 m/s2)
(1) 1 (2) 2 (1) 1 (2) 2
(3) 3 (4) none of these (3) 3 (4) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
6. A ball is dropped from the top of a tower 100 m 6. 100 ehVj šph ,d ehukj ls ,d xsan fxjk;h tkrh gAS
high. Simultaneously another ball is thrown mlh le; nwljh xsan 50 ms–1 ds osx ls Åij dh vksj Qsadh
upward with a speed of 50 ms–1. After what time tkrh gAS fdrus le; i'pkr~ nksuksa xsan ,d&nwljs dks ikj
do they cross each other :- djsaxh :-
(1) 1 s (2) 2 s (3) 3 s (4) 4 s (1) 1 s (2) 2 s (3) 3 s (4) 4 s
7. A projectile is fired with velocity u making an 7. ,d iz{ksI; dks {kSfrt fn'kk ls q dks.k ij u osx ls Qsadk
angle q with the horizontal. What is the angular tkrk gAS izkjfEHkd fcUnq ds ifjr% mPpre fcUnq ij iz{ksI;
momentum of the projectile at the highest point
about the starting point ? (Given the mass of the dk dks.kh; laosx D;k gS \ iz{ksI; dk nzO;eku m gS :-
projectile is m) :-
m cos q mu 2 sin 2 q cos q
m cos q mu sin q cos q
2 2
(1)
2g
(2)
(1) (2) 2g
2g 2g
mu 3cos 2 q mu 3 sin 2 qcosq mu 3cos 2 q mu 3 sin 2 qcosq
(3) (4) (3) (4)
2g 2g 2g 2g
FIITJEE FARIDABAD
8. The equation of motion of a projectile is 8. ,d iz{ksI; dh xfr dk lehdj.k fuEu gS
y = 12x – 3/4x2 y = 12x – 3/4x2
The horizontal component of velocity is 3 ms–1 osx dk {kfS rt ?kVd 3 ms–1 ls gAS fn;k g]S g = 10 ms–2A
Given that g = 10 ms–2, what is the range of the
iz{ksI; dk ijkl D;k gS ?
projectile ?
(1) 12.4 m (2) 21.6 m
(1) 12.4 m (2) 21.6 m
(3) 30.6 m (4) 36.0 m (3) 30.6 m (4) 36.0 m
9. If the range of a gun which fires a shell with 9. ;fn fdlh cUnwd ls ukyeq[kh pky v ls nkxs x;s] fdlh
muzzle speed v is R, then the angle of elevation xksys dk ijkl R g]S rks cUnwd dk mUu;u dks.k gS :-
of the gun is :-
–1 æ v ö
2
–1 æ Rg ö
æv ö 2
æ Rg ö (1) cos ç ÷ (2) cos ç 2 ÷
–1
(1) cos ç ÷
–1
(2) cos ç 2 ÷ è Rg ø èv ø
è Rg ø èv ø
1 –1 æ v 2 ö 1 –1 æ v 2 ö 1 –1 æ Rg ö
1 –1 æ Rg ö (3) sin ç ÷ (4) sin ç 2 ÷
(3) sin ç ÷ (4) sin ç 2 ÷ 2 è Rg ø 2 èv ø
2 è Rg ø 2 èv ø
10. A car is negotiating a curve of radius 150 m with 10. ,d dkj 150 m f=T;k ds ,d eksM+ ij 15 ms–1 dh pky
a speed of 15 ms–1. The angle through which the ls eqM+ jgh gAS dkj dh Nr ls yVds yksyd dk Å/oZ ls
pendulum suspended from the top of the ceiling dks.k gS : (g = 10 ms–2)
would deviate is : (g = 10 ms–2)
(1) tan–1 (3/20) (2) tan–1 (5/16)
(1) tan–1 (3/20) (2) tan–1 (5/16)
(3) tan–1 (4/15) (4) tan–1 (3/16) (3) tan–1 (4/15) (4) tan–1 (3/16)
11. A stone of mass 1 kg tied to a light inextensible 11. 1 fdxzk dk ,d iRFkj tks fd L = 10/3 ehVj yEch gYdh
string of length L = 10/3 metre is whirling in a vforkU; (inextensible) Mksjh ls c¡/kk g]S Å/okZ/kj ry
circular path of radius L, in a vertical plane. If the esa L f=T;k ds o`Ùkh; iFk ij ?kwe jgk gSA ;fn Mksjh esa
ratio of the maximum tension in the string to the vf/kdre ruko dk U;wure ruko ls vuqikr 4 gS rFkk g
minimum tension is 4 and if g is taken to be dk eku 10 eh@ls2 eku ysa, rks o`Ùk ds mPpre fcUnq ij iRFkj
10 metre per sec2, the speed of the stone at the dh pky gS :-
highest point of the circle is :-
(1) 20 eh@ls (2) 10 3 eh@ls
(1) 20 metre per sec (2) 10 3 metre per sec
(3) 5 2 metre per sec (4) 10 metre per sec (3) 5 2 eh@ls (4) 10 eh@ls
FIITJEE FARIDABAD
12. A stone tied to a string of length L is whirled in 12. L yEckbZ dh ,d Mksjh ls c¡/ks ,d iRFkj dks Å/okZ/kj o`Ùk
a vertical circle with the other end of the string esa ?kqekrs g]S tcfd Mksjh dk nwljk fljk o`Ùk ds dsUnz esa jgrk
at the centre. At a certain instant of time, the stone
gAS fdlh {k.k ij] iRFkj viuh fuEure fLFkrh esa gS rFkk
is at its lowest position and has a speed u. The
magnitude of the change in its velocity as it reaches
bldh pky u gAS Mksjh ds {kfS rt voLFkk esa igq¡pus ij iRFkj
a position where the string is horizontal is :- ds osx esa gq, ifjorZu dk ifjek.k gS :-
13. Two masses of 10 kg and 20 kg respectively are 13. fp= esa n'kkZ;s x;s vuq:i 10 fdxzk o 20 fdxzk ds nks
connected by a massless spring as shown in figure. nzO;ekuksa dks ,d fLizax }kjk tksM+k x;k gAS 200 N dk ,d
A force of 200 N acts on the 20 kg mass. At the cy 20 fdxzk ds nzO;eku ij dk;Z djrk gAS tc 10 fdxzk
instant when the 10 kg mass has an acceleration ds nzO;eku dk Roj.k 12 ms–2 g]S ml {k.k 20 fdxzk ds
of 12 ms–2, the acceleration of the 20 kg mass is :- nzO;eku dk Roj.k gS :-
10 kg 20 kg 10 kg 20 kg
200 N 200 N
(1) 2 m s–2 (2) 4 m s–2 (1) 2 m s–2 (2) 4 m s–2
(3) 10 m s–2 (4) 20 m s–2 (3) 10 m s–2 (4) 20 m s–2
14. Three equal masses P, Q and R are pulled with 14. rhu leku nzO;ekuksa P, Q rFkk R dks ,d fu;r cy F }kjk
a constant force F. They are connected to each [khapk tkrk gSA rhuksa nzO;eku ,d Mksjh }kjk ,d&nwljs
other with strings. The ratio of the tension between ls c¡ / ks gSa A PQ rFkk QR ds chp ruko dk vuq ikr
PQ and QR is :- gS :-
F F
R Q P R Q P
FIITJEE FARIDABAD
15. An open knife edge of mass M is dropped from 15. M nzO;eku ds ,d pkdw dk [kqyk fljk h špkbZ ls ydM+h
a height h on a wooden floor. If the blade ds Q'kZ ij fxjk;k tkrk gSA ;fn CysM ydM+h ds vUnj
penetrates a distance s into the wood, the average s nwjh rd ?kwl tkrk g]S rks ydM+h }kjk CysM dks izLrqr vkl
S r
resistance offered by the wood to the blade is :- izfrjks/k gS :-
æ hö æ hö
(1) Mg (2) Mg ç 1 + ÷ (1) Mg (2) Mg ç 1 + ÷
è sø è sø
2 2
æ hö æ hö æ hö æ hö
(3) Mg ç1 – ÷ (4) Mg ç1 + ÷ (3) Mg ç1 – ÷ (4) Mg ç1 + ÷
è sø è sø è sø è sø
16. A body of mass m rests on a horizontal floor with 16. m nzO;eku dh ,d oLrq ,d {kSfrt iVy ij ftlds lkFk
which it has a coefficient of static friction µ. It bldk LFkfS rd ?k"kZ.k xq.kkad µ g]S fojkekoLFkk esa fLFkr gSA
is desired to make the body move by applying the U;wure lEHko cy }kjk oLrq dks xfreku djus ds fo"k;
minimum possible force F. The magnitude of F esa lkspk tkrk gSA cy dk ifjek.k gS :-
is :-
1 + µ2
1 + µ2 (1) µmg (2) mg
(1) µmg (2) mg µ
µ
µmg µmg
(3) µ 1 + µ 2 mg (4) (3) µ 1 + µ 2 mg (4)
1 + µ2 1 + µ2
17. An object is placed on the surface of a smooth 17. ,d oLrq q dks.k ij >qds ,d fpdus ur lery dh lrg
inclined plane of inclination q. It takes time t to ij j[kh gaSA oLrq dks uhps ryh ij igw¡pus esa t le; yxrk
reach the bottom. If the same object is allowed gAS ;fn blh oLrq dks q ufr dks.k ds ,d [kqjnjs ur lery
to slide down a rough inclined plane of inclination
ij ljdus fn;k tk;s] rks ryh ij igq¡pus esa nt le; yxrk
q, it takes time nt to reach the bottom where n is
g]S tgk¡ n, 1 ls cM+h la[;k gAS ?k"kZ.k xq.kkad µ dk eku
a number greater than 1. The coefficient of friction
µ is given by :-
gS :-
æ 1 ö æ 1 ö æ 1 ö æ 1 ö
(1) µ = tan q ç 1 – 2 ÷ (2) µ = cot q ç 1 – 2 ÷ (1) µ = tan q ç 1 – 2 ÷ (2) µ = cot q ç 1 – 2 ÷
è n ø è n ø è n ø è n ø
1 1 1 1
(3) µ = tan q 1 – (4) µ = cot q 1 – (3) µ = tan q 1 – (4) µ = cot q 1 –
n2 n2 n2 n2
FIITJEE FARIDABAD
18. A lift is moving upwards with a uniform velocity 18. ,d fy¶V] ftlesa m nzO;eku dk ,d xqVdk iM+k gqvk g]S
v in which a block of mass m is lying. The ,dleku osx v ls Åij dh vksj xfr'khy gAS tc ?k"kZ.k
frictional force offered by the block, when xq.kkad µ g]S rc xqVds }kjk izLrqr ?k"kZ.k cy gksxk :
coefficient of friction is µ, will be :
(1) zero (2) mg (3) µmg (4) 2µmg (1) 'kwU; (2) mg (3) µmg (4) 2µmg
19. System shown in figure is 19. fp= esa fn[kk;s x;s fudk; dks
released from rest. Pulley fojkekoLFkk ls NksM+k tkrk gSA
and spring are massless f?kjuh rFkk fLizax nzO;ekughu gS
and the friction is absent rFkk ?k"kZ.k loZ= mifLFkr ugha gSA
everywhere. The speed of tc 2 fdxzk dk xqVdk Q'kZ ls
5 kg block when 2 kg lEidZ NksM+rk gS rc 5 fdxzk ds
block leaves the contact xqVds dh pky gS : (Kkr gS fd
with ground is : (take force 5 kg 5 kg
fLizax dk cy fu;rkad
constant of the spring K = 40 N/m and g = 10 m/s2)
K = 40 N/m and g = 10 m/s2) 2 kg 2 kg
(1) 2m / s (2) 2 2m / s
(1) 2m / s (2) 2 2m / s
(3) 2 m/s (4) 4 2m / s
(3) 2 m/s (4) 4 2m / s
k
20. A particle of mass m is moving in a horizontal 20. nzO;eku m dk ,d d.k] ,d vfHkdsUnz cy F = ,
r2
k (tgk¡ k ,d fu;rkad g)S ds vUrxZr f=T;k r ds ,d {kSfrt
circle of radius r, under a centripetal force F = ,
r2 o`Ùk esa ?kwe jgk g]S rc :-
where k is a constant :- (1) d.k dh fLFkfrt ÅtkZ 'kwU; gS
(1) The potential energy of a particle is zero
k
k (2) d.k dh fLFkfrt ÅtkZ gS
(2) The potential energy of the particle is r
r
k k
(3) The total energy of the particle is – (3) d.k dh dqy ÅtkZ – gS
2r 2r
k k
(4) The kinetic energy of the particle is – (4) d.k dh xfrt ÅtkZ – gS
r r
FIITJEE FARIDABAD
21. Three particles, each of mass m, are situated at 21. leku nzO;eku m ds rhu d.k 'a' Hkqtk ds ,d leckgq f=Hkqt
the vertices of an equilateral triangle of side 'a'. ds 'kh"kksZa ij fLFkr gSA d.kksa ij dsoy muds ikjLifjd
The only forces acting on the particles are their xq:Rokd"kZ.k cy gh fØ;kjr gaAS ;g vfHkyk"kk dh tkrh
mutual gravitational forces. It is desired that each gS fd izR;sd d.k ewy nwjh (separation) 'a' dks cuk;s j[krs
particle moves in a circle while maintaining their
gq;s o`Ùkh; xfr djsA og izkjfEHkd osx tksfd izR;sd d.k
original separation 'a'. The initial velocity that
should be given to each particle and time period
dks fn;k tkuk pkfg;s rFkk o`Ùkh; xfr dk vkorZdky Øe'k%
of circular motion are respectively :- gS :-
GM a3 GM a3 GM a3 GM a3
(3) , 2p (4) , 2p (3) , 2p (4) , 2p
a 3GM 3a 3GM a 3GM 3a 3GM
22. A mass m is placed in the cavity 22. M nzO;eku ds ,d [kks[kys xksys ds vUnj
inside a hollow sphere of mass M r m dksVj (cavity) esa ,d m nzO;eku dks r m
as shown in the figure. What is j[kk x;k g]S tl
S k fd fp= esa iznf'kZr
R R
the gravitational force on the gSA nzO;eku m ij xq:Rokd"kZ.k cy dk
mass m ? eku D;k gS ?
GMm GMm GMm GMm
(1) (2) (1) (2)
R2 r2 R2 r2
GMm GMm
(3) (4) Zero (3) (4) 'kw U;
(R – r)2 (R – r)2
23. A ball of mass m is fired vertically upwards from 23. m nzO;eku dh ,d xsan dks i`Foh dh lrg ls Å/okZ/kjr%
the surface of the earth with velocity nve, where Åij dh vksj nve osx ls Qsadk tkrk g]S tgk¡ ve iyk;u osx
ve is the escape velocity and n < 1. Neglecting air gS rFkk n < 1A ok;q izfrjks/k dh mis{kk djrs gq;s x.kuk dhft;s
resistance, to what height will the ball rise ? fd xsan fdl špkbZ rd tk;sxh ?
(Take radius of the earth as R) :- (i`Foh dh f=T;k R ekusa) :-
(1) R/n2 (2) R/(1 – n2) (1) R/n2 (2) R/(1 – n2)
(3) Rn2/(1 – n2) (4) Rn2 (3) Rn2/(1 – n2) (4) Rn2
SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK
FIITJEE FARIDABAD
24. A liquid X of density 3.36 g/cm 3 is poured in a 24. ?kuRo 3.36 g/cm3 dk ,d nzo X, U-uyh esa Mkyk tkrk
U-tube, which contains Hg. Another liquid Y is g]S ftlesa ikjk Hkjk gqvk gAS 8 lseh- špkbZ dk ,d Y nzo
poured in left arm with height 8 cm. Upper levels ck¡;h Hkqtk esa Mkyk tkrk gAS X ,oa Y ds Åijh ry leku
of X and Y are same. What is density of Y ? gAS Y dk ?kuRo D;k gS ?
Y X Y X
8 cm 10 cm 8 cm 10 cm
(1) 0.8 gm/cc (2) 1.2 gm/cc (1) 0.8 gm/cc (2) 1.2 gm/cc
(3) 1.4 gm/cc (4) 1.6 gm/cc (3) 1.4 gm/cc (4) 1.6 gm/cc
25. A tank is filled with water upto a height H. Water 25. ,d VSad dks H špkbZ rd ty ls Hkjk x;k gS ty dh eqDr
is allowed to come out of a hole P in one of the lrg ls D xgjkbZ uhps] VSad dh ,d nhokj esa fLFkr fNnz
walls at a depth D below the surface of water. P ls ty ckgj fxjrk gAS {kfS rt nwjh x dks H rFkk D ds
Express the horizontal distance x in terms of H
inksa esa O;Dr djs :-
and D :-
D
D
P
P H
H
x
x
D(H – D)
D(H – D) (1) x = D(H – D) (2) x =
(1) x = D(H – D) (2) x = 2
2
(3) x = 2 D(H – D) (4) x = 4 D(H – D)
(3) x = 2 D(H – D) (4) x = 4 D(H – D)
FIITJEE FARIDABAD
26. A cylindrical piston of h 26. ,d fljs ls cUn ,d yEcs h
mass M slides csyu esa fdlh xl S dk dqN
M M
smoothly inside a long P nzO;eku Hkjk gS rFkk bl csyu P
cylinder closed at one A esa M nzO;eku dk csyukdkj A
end, enclosing a certain fiLVu ?k"kZ.k&jfgr voLFkk
mass of gas. The cylinder is kept with its axis esa f[kld ldrk gAS csyu bl izdkj j[kk gS fd mldk v{k
horizontal. If the piston is disturbed from its {kSfrt gSA ;fn fiLVu dks bldh lkE;koLFkk ls FkksM+k
equilibrium position, it oscillates simple foLFkkfir djds NksM+ fn;k tkrk g]S rc ;g ljy vkorZ
harmonically. The period of oscillation will be :- :i esa nksyu djrk gAS nksyuksa dk vkroZdky gksxk :-
Mh MA Mh MA
(1) T = 2p (2) T = 2p (1) T = 2p (2) T = 2p
PA Ph PA Ph
M M
(3) T = 2p (4) T = 2p MPhA (3) T = 2p (4) T = 2p MPhA
PAh PAh
27. A particle moves so that its acceleration a is given 27. ,d d.k bl izdkj xfr'khy gS fd bldk Roj.k a = – bx
by : a = – bx, where x is the displacement from ds }kjk fn;k tkrk gS tgk¡ ek/; fLFkfr ls foLFkkiu x gS vkjS
the equilibrium position and b is a constant. The b fu;rkad gAS nksyuksa dk nksyudky gS :-
period of oscillation is :-
(1) 2p b (2) 2p / b
(1) 2p b (2) 2p / b
(3) 2p/b (4) 2 p / b (3) 2p/b (4) 2 p / b
28. The displacement of a particle executing periodic 28. vkorZ xfr djrs gq, ,d d.k dk foLFkkiu fn;k tkrk gS :
motion is given by : y = A cos2 (t/2)sin (100t)
y = A cos2 (t/2)sin (100t)
;g O;atd .......Lora= vkorZ xfr;ksa ds v/;kjksi.k dk
The expression may be considered to be a result
of superposition of.....independent harmonic ifj.kke ds :i esa le>k tk ldrk gS :
motions. (1) 1 (2) 3
(1) 1 (2) 3
(3) 4 (4) 5
(3) 4 (4) 5
FIITJEE FARIDABAD
29. Statement–1 : If two bodies of equal masses 29. dFku –1 : leku nzO;ekuksa dh nks oLrqvksa esa ;fn ,d
undergo elastic collision in one dimension then foeh; izR;kLFk la?kV~V gksrk gS rks la?kV~V ds mijkUr muds
after the collision, the bodies will exchange their
osx vkil esa cny tkrs gAS
velocities.
Statement–2 : In elastic collision, velocity of dFku –2 : izR;kLFk la?kV~V esa] ,d&nwljs ds lehi vkus dk
approach is equal and opposite of velocity of osx] i`Fkd~ gksus ds osx ds leku rFkk foijhr gksrk gAS
separation.
(1) Statement–1 is true, Statement–2 is true; (1) dFku-1 lgh gS vkjS dFku-2 lgh gAS dFku-2, dFku-1 dk
Statement–2 is not the correct explanation lgh Li"Vhdj.k ugha gAS
of Statement–1.
(2) Statement–1 is false, Statement–2 is true. (2) dFku-1 xyr gS vkSj dFku-2 lgh gAS
(3) Statement–1 is true, Statement–2 is false. (3) dFku-1 lgh vkSj dFku-2 xyr gAS
(4) Statement–1 is true, Statement–2 is true;
(4) dFku-1 lgh gS vkjS dFku-2 lgh gAS dFku-2, dFku-1 dk
Statement–2 is the correct explanation of
Statement–1.
lgh Li"Vhdj.k gAS
30. Statement–1 : The rate of change of total 30. dFku –1 : fdlh cgq d.k fudk; (many particle
momentum of a many particle system is system) ds dqy laosx ds ifjorZu dh nj fudk; ds
proportional to the sum of the internal forces of vkUrfjd cyksa ds ;ksx ds lekuqikrh gksrh gAS
the system.
Statement–2 : Internal forces can change the dFku –2 : vkUrfjd cy fdlh fudk; dh xfrt ÅtkZ dks
kinetic energy but not the momentum of the rks ifjofrZr dj ldrs gS ijUrq laoxs dks ughaA.
system.
(1) dFku-1 lgh gS vkjS dFku-2 lgh gAS dFku-2, dFku-1 dk
(1) Statement–1 is true, Statement–2 is true;
Statement–2 is not the correct explanation lgh Li"Vhdj.k ugha gAS
of Statement–1. (2) dFku-1 xyr gS vkSj dFku-2 lgh gAS
(2) Statement–1 is false, Statement–2 is true.
(3) dFku-1 lgh vkSj dFku-2 xyr gAS
(3) Statement–1 is true, Statement–2 is false.
(4) Statement–1 is true, Statement–2 is true; (4) dFku-1 lgh gS vkjS dFku-2 lgh gAS dFku-2, dFku-1 dk
Statement–2 is the correct explanation of lgh Li"Vhdj.k gAS
Statement–1.
SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK
FIITJEE FARIDABAD
PART B - CHEMISTRY
1. Given that E°Zn+2 Zn = –0.763 volt and 1. ;fn E°Zn+2 Zn = –0.763 volt ,oa
E°Fe+2 Fe = –0.44 volt, , then the E.M.F. of the cell E°Fe+2 Fe = –0.44 volt gks rks lsy
(2) E° - < E B° - / B < E °A - / A < E °D- / D (2) E°C- / C < E B° - / B < E °A - / A < E °D- / D
C /C 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
° ° ° °
(3) E C- / C2 < E B- / B2 > E A- / A 2 > E D- / D2
° ° ° °
(3) E C- / C2 < E B- / B2 > E A- / A 2 > E D- / D2
(4) E°C- / C > E °B- / B < E°A / A2 < E °D- / D (4) E°C- / C > E °B- / B < E°A / A2 < E °D- / D
2 2 2 2 2 2
3. The molar conductivity of NaCl, HCl and 3. vuUr ruq r k ij] NaCl, HCl ,oa CH 3 COONa
CH3COONa at infinite dilution are 126.45, 426.16 dh eksy j pkydrk,¡ Øe'k% 126.45, 426.16 ,oa
and 91 ohm–1 cm2 mol–1 respectively. The molar 91 ohm–1 cm2 mol–1 gAS vuUr ruqrk ij CH3COOH
conductivity of CH3COOH at infinite dilution is:- dh eksyj pkydrk gksxh :-
(1) 201.28 S cm2 mol–1 (1) 201.28 S cm2 mol–1
(2) 698.28 S cm2 mol–1 (2) 698.28 S cm2 mol–1
(3) 390.71 S cm2 mol–1 (3) 390.71 S cm2 mol–1
(4) 540.45 S cm2 mol–1 (4) 540.45 S cm2 mol–1
FIITJEE FARIDABAD
4. The relative lowering of vapour pressure 4. 71.5 xzke inkFkZ dks 1000 xzke ty esa ?kksyus ij mRiUu
produced by dissolving 71.5 g of a substance in
vkisf{kd ok"inkc esa voueu 0.00713 gAS rks inkFkZ dk
1000 g of water is 0.00713. The molecular weight
of the substance will be :- vkf.od nzO;eku gksxk :-
(1) 18.0 (2) 342 (1) 18.0 (2) 342
(3) 60 (4) 180 (3) 60 (4) 180
5. When two liquid A and B are mixed then the 5. tc nks nzoksa A ,oa B dks fefJr djrs gSa rks muds foy;u
boiling points of their solution becomes greater dk DoFkukad nksuksa nzoksa ls vf/kd izkIr gksrk gAS foy;u dh
than both of them. What is the nature of this izd`fr D;k g\ S
solution
(1) vkn'kZ foy;u
(1) Ideal solution
(2) vukn'kZ foy;u] /kukRed fopyu ds lkFk
(2) Positive deviation with non ideal solution
(3) Negative deviation with non ideal solution (3) vukn'kZ foy;u] ½.kkRed fopyu ds lkFk
6. If the various terms in the given below 6. ;fn uhps fn;s x;s O;atdkas esa lHkh in dk vFkZ lgh g]S rks
expressions have usual meanings, the van't Hoff ok.V gkWQ dkjd (i) dh x.kuk fdl O;atd }kjk ugha dh
factor (i) cannot be calculated by which one of
tk ldrh :-
the expressions :-
(1) pV = i nRT
(1) pV = i nRT
(2) DTf = ikf.m
(2) DTf = ikf.m
(3) DTb = ikb.m
(3) DTb = ikb.m
0
Pfoyk;d – Pfoy;u æ n ö
P0 –P æ n ö (4) = iç ÷
(4) solvent 0 solution = i ç ÷
0
Pfoyk;d èN+nø
Psolvent èN+nø
FIITJEE FARIDABAD
7. The volume-temperature graph of a given mass 7. fLFkj nkc ij vkn'kZ xSl ds fn;s x, æO;eku dk vk;ru
of an ideal gas at constant pressure are shown rkieku xzkQ uhps iznf'kZr fd;k x;k gAS
below
P2
P2 P3
P3
P1
P1 V
V
O 273 T(K)
O 273 T(K)
What is the correct order of pressures nkc dk lgh Øe D;k gS
(1) P1 > P3 > P2 (2) P1 > P2 > P3 (1) P1 > P3 > P2 (2) P1 > P2 > P3
(3) P2 > P3 > P1 (4) P2 > P1 > P3 (3) P2 > P3 > P1 (4) P2 > P1 > P3
8. Vander Waal's equation of state is oberyed by real 8. ok.Mj okWy lehdj.k dk okLrfod xlS ksa }kjk ikyu fd;k
gases. For n moles of a real gas, the expression tkrk g]S okLrfod xSl ds n eksyksa ds fy;s fuEu esa ls dkuS lk
will be :- lehdj.k lgh gS :-
æ P na öæ V ö æ P na öæ V ö
(1) ç + 2 ÷ç ÷ = RT (1) ç + 2 ÷ç ÷ = RT
è n V øè n - b ø è n V øè n - b ø
æ a ö æ a ö
(2) ç P + 2 ÷ (V - b) = nRT (2) ç P + 2 ÷ (V - b) = nRT
è V ø è V ø
æ na ö æ na ö
(3) ç P + 2 ÷ (nV - b) = nRT (3) ç P + 2 ÷ (nV - b) = nRT
è V ø è V ø
æ n 2a ö æ n 2a ö
(4) ç P + 2 ÷ (V - nb) = nRT (4) ç P + 2 ÷ (V - nb) = nRT
è V ø è V ø
9. A compound which gives a coloured solid on 9. dkSulk ;kSfxd 2,4-MkbZukbVªks Qsfuy gkbMªsthu ls fØ;k
adding to an alcoholic solution of 2,4-dinitrophenyl djds ,d jaxhu Bksl cukrk gS ijUrq Qsgfyax foy;u vkSj
hydrazine but does not reduce Fehling's solution veksfu;kÏr flYoj ukbVª sV foy;u dk vip;u ugha
and ammonical silver nitrate solution is –(1) djrk gS –
CH3–CH–CH3 (2) CH3–C–CH3 (1) CH3–CH–CH3 (2) CH3–C–CH3
OH O OH O
(3) CH3–COOH (4) CH3–CHO (3) CH3–COOH (4) CH3 –CHO
SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK
FIITJEE FARIDABAD
10. The compound which is used for separation of 10. ;ksfxd tks fd ,flVksu rFkk ,flVksfQuksu ds izFkDdj.k esa
acetone and acetophenone :- iz;qä fd;k tkrk gS :-
(1) Sodium bisulphite (1) lksfM;e ckblYQkbV
(2) Girgnard reagent (2) fxzU;kj vfHkdeZd
(3) Sodium sulphate (3) lksfM;e lYQsV
(4) Ammonium chloride (4) veksfu;e DyksjkbM
11. The product of the following reaction is 11. fuEu vfHkfØ;k dk mRikn gksrk gS
CHO – CHO –
HO HO
? ?
CHO CHO
CH2OH CH2OH CH2OH CH2OH
(1) (2) –
(1) (2) –
CH2OH COO CH2OH COO
– –
COO – COO –
(3) –
(4) CH3OH + HCOO (3) –
(4) CH3OH + HCOO
COO COO
conc. HI
12. conc. HI
Product ; Product is: 12. mRikn ; mRikn gS :
O Me O Me
OH OH
Me Me
(1) (1)
I I
I I
Me Me
(2) (2)
OH OH
OH OH
Me Me
(3) (3)
OH OH
I I
Me Me
(4) (4)
I I
FIITJEE FARIDABAD
13. Match list-I and list-II and then select the correct 13. lwph&I rFkk lwph&II dks lqesy dhft, rFkk uhps fn;s x;s
answer from the codes given below the lists : dwVksa ds vk/kkj ij lgh mÙkj nhft, :
List–I List–II lw p h& I lwp h& II
[A] C6 H5CHO [a] Mesitylene [A] C6 H5CHO [a] efS lfVyhu
[B] CH3COCHO [b] Paraldehyde [B] CH3COCHO [b] ijS kfYMgkbM
[C] CH 3COCH3 [c] Iodoform reaction [C] CH 3COCH3 [c] vk;ksMksQkWeZ vfHkfØ;k
[D] CH 3CHO [d] Cannizzaro reaction [D] CH 3CHO [d] dfS utkjks vfHkfØ;k
Codes : Codes :
A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D
(1) d c b a (2) d b c a (1) d c b a (2) d b c a
(3) a c b d (4) d c a b (3) a c b d (4) d c a b
14. When compound X is oxidised by acidified 14. tc ;kfS xd X dks vEyh; iksVfs 'k;e MkbZØkseVs ls vkWDlhÏr
potassium dichromate, compound Y is formed. djrs gSa rks ;kSfxd Y curk gSA ;kfS xd Y, LiAlH4 ls
Compound Y on reduction with LiAlH4, gives X. vip;u ij X nsrk gSA X rFkk Y Øe'k% gS :-
(X) and (Y) respectively are :- (1) C2H5OH, CH3COOH
(1) C2H5OH, CH3COOH
(2) CH3COCH3, CH3COOH
(2) CH3COCH3, CH3COOH
(3) C2H5OH, CH3COCH3 (3) C2H5OH, CH3COCH3
(4) CH3CHO, CH3COCH3 (4) CH3CHO, CH3COCH3
15. Which of following is not formed by ozonolysis 15. fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSulk mRikn o-tkbyhu ds vkstksuh
of o-xylene :- vi?kVu ls izkIr ugha gksxk :-
(1) CH3–C–C–H (2) CH3–C–C–CH3 (1) CH3–C–C–H (2) CH3–C–C–CH3
O O O O O O O O
(3) H–C–C–H (4) C2H5–C–C–H (3) H–C–C–H (4) C2H5–C–C–H
O O O O O O O O
16. Which of following reagents is suitable for the 16. fuEu esa ls dkuS lk vfHkdeZd nh xbZ vfHkfØ;k ds fy,
following reaction- mÙke gS &
O O
? ?
OEt OH OEt OH
(1) H2/Pt (2) NaBH4 (1) H2/Pt (2) NaBH4
(3) LiAlH4 (4) All of these (3) LiAlH4 (4) mijksDr lHkh
SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK
FIITJEE FARIDABAD
OH OH
17. ¾¾¾
PCC
® X (Major) 17. ¾¾¾
PCC
® X eq[; mRikn&
H 3C OH H 3C OH
OH O OH O
OH OH
18. Methanol can be distingnished from ethanol by- 18. esFksukWy] ,FksukWy ls foHksn fd;k tk ldrk g&S
(1) Heating with I2 and alkali (1) I2 rFkk {kkj ds lkFk xeZ djus ls
(2) Treating with schiff's reagent (2) f'kQ~ vfHkdeZd ls
(3) Treating with CrO3 soltuion in dil H2SO4 (3) ruq H2SO4ds CrO3 foy;u ls
(4) Treating with Luca's reagent (4) Y;wdkl vfHkdeZd ls
19. CH2=CH–CHCH2 CH2OH ¾¾¾
MnO 2
® A, A is- 19. CH =CH–CHCH CH OH ¾¾¾
2 2 2
MnO
® A, A gS&
2
OH OH
(1) CH2=CH–CCH2CH 2OH (1) CH2=CH–CCH2CH 2OH
O O
(2) CH2=CHCH–CH2CHO (2) CH2=CHCH–CH2CHO
OH OH
(3) CH2=CHCCH2CHO (3) CH2=CHCCH2CHO
O O
O O
(4) CH2=CHCCH2–C–OH (4) CH2=CHCCH2–C–OH
O O
FIITJEE FARIDABAD
20. In the reaction sequence 20. vfHkfØ;k Øe esa lgh g%S &
CH 3 CH 3
C=O ¾¾¾ ® A ¾¾ ® B ¾¾¾¾ ®C
I2 Ag dil H 2SO 4
C=O ¾¾¾ ® A ¾¾ ® B ¾¾¾¾ ®C
I2 Ag dil H 2SO 4
alkali ( ppt ) D Hg+2
CH 3 CH 3
alkali ( ppt ) D Hg+2
O O O O
22. Benzaldehyde on heating with acetone in presence 22. csUtfYMgkbM dks NaOH dh mifLFkfr esa ,flVksu ds lkFk
of NaOH gives :- xje djus ij izkIr gksrk gS :-
OH OH
(1) C6H 5–CH–CH2–COCH 3 (1) C6H 5–CH–CH2–COCH 3
(2) C6H5CH=CHCOCH3 (2) C6H5CH=CHCOCH3
CH3 CH3
(3) C6H5–CH=C (3) C6H5–CH=C
CH3 CH3
CH3 CH3
(4) C6H5–CH–C (4) C6H5–CH–C
CH3 CH3
OH OH OH OH
23. Which of the following pair is incorrectly ordered 23. fuEu esa ls dkSulk ;qXe lgla;kstd xq.k/keZ ds vk/kkj ij
according to their covalent nature. xyr gAS
(1) SnCl4 > SnCl2 (2) PbCl4 > PbCl2 (1) SnCl4 > SnCl2 (2) PbCl4 > PbCl2
(3) SbCl5 < SbCl3 (4) UF6 > UF4 (3) SbCl5 < SbCl3 (4) UF6 > UF4
SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK
FIITJEE FARIDABAD
24. Which of the following halogen oxide is least stable 24. fuEu esa ls dkSulk gsykstu vkWDlkbM lcls de LFkk;h gSA
(1) I2O4 (2) Br2O (3) Cl2O (4) ClO2 (1) I2O4 (2) Br2O (3) Cl2O (4) ClO2
25. Which of the following hydrogen halide has 25. fuEufyf[kr gkbMªkstu gsykbMksa esa ls fdl ds fy, PKa dk
maximum value of PKa. eku vf/kdre gksxk
(1) HF (2) HI (3) HBr (4) HCl (1) HF (2) HI (3) HBr (4) HCl
26. Partial hydrolysis of XeF6 will not give. 26. XeF6 ds vkaf'kd ty;kstu ls dkuS lk mRikn ugha curk gAS
(1) XeOF4 (2) XeO2F 2 (3) XeO3 (4) HF (1) XeOF4 (2) XeO2F 2 (3) XeO3 (4) HF
27. Which of the following has lowest electron gain 27. fuEu esa ls fdldh bysDVªkWu cU/kqrk dk eku lcls de
enthalpy. gksxk
(1) He (2) Ne (3) Ar (4) Xe (1) He (2) Ne (3) Ar (4) Xe
28. B2H6 + NH3 ¾¾¾ Heat
® [X] + H 2 ; What is [X] 28. B2H6 + NH3 ¾¾¾ Heat
® [X] + H2 ; [X] D;k gkskx
(1) Inorganic benzene (1) vdkcZfud csUthu
(2) borazine (2) ckSjkthu
(3) Borax (3) cksjsDl
(4) both (1) & (3) are correct (4) nksuksa (1) o (3) lgh gaS
29. Choose the incorrect statement. 29. xyr dFku pqfu,
(1) The actinoid metals are all silvery in (1) lHkh ,fDVukbM /kkrq,¡ fn[kus esa flYoj jax dh gksrh gAS
appearance. (2) ,fDVukbM lkekU;r;k +3 vkWDlhdj.k voLFkk n'kkZrs gAS
(2) The actinoids show in general +3 oxidation state.
(3) Am dk bysDVªkWfud vfHkfoU;kl [Rn] 5f7 7s2 rFkk
(3) The configuration of Am is [Rn] 5f7 7s2 and
for Cm is [Rn] 5f7 6d1 7s2 Cm dk [Rn] 5f7 6d1 7s2 gksrk gAS
(4) The actinoids include the fourteen elements (4) ,fDVukbM esa Ac ls Lr rd pknS g rRo mifLFkr gksrs
from Ac to Lr. gSA
30. [X] bur ids [Y] 30. [X] bur s [Y]
ns h ac ns h acid
O2 in wit O2 in wit
Lanthanoids (Ln) Lanthanoids (Ln)
w w
[W] with hal ith [Z] [W] with hal ith [Z]
H 2O oge H 2O oge
n n
Choose the correct option. lgh dFku pq fu,
(1) [X] is Ln2O3 type oxide (1) [X] Ln2O3 dh rjg dk vkWDlkbM gS
(2) [Y] is H2 (2) [Y] H2 gas gS
(3) [Z] is LnX3 type compound (3) [Z] LnX3 dh rjg dk ;kSfxd gS
(4) All are correct (4) mijksDr lHkh lgh gS
SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK
FIITJEE FARIDABAD
PART C - MATHEMATICS
1. If a,b,c are non zero real numbers and if the 1. ;fn a,b,c v'kwU; okLrfod la[;k,s gks rFkk lehdj.k
equations (a – 1) x = y + z, (b – 1) y = z + x, fudk; (a – 1) x = y + z, (b – 1) y = z + x,
(c – 1) z = x + y (c – 1) z = x + y dk vfujFkZd gy gks rks ab + bc + ca
have a nontrivial solution, then ab + bc + ca equals cjkcj gksxk&
(1) a + b + c (2) abc (1) a + b + c (2) abc
2. If w is a cube root of unity, then value of 2. ;fn w bdkbZ dk ?kuewy gks rks lkjf.kd
J
SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK
FIITJEE FARIDABAD
4. If A and B are symmetric matrices of the same 4. ;fn A rFkk B leku Øe ds lefer vkO;wg gks rFkk
order and X = AB + BA, Y = AB – BA then (XY)T X = AB + BA rFkk Y = AB – BA gks rks (XY)T cjkcj
is equal to : gksxk&
(1) XY (2) YX (1) XY (2) YX
(3) –YX (4) None (3) –YX (4) dksbZ ugha
5. If A is square matrix and A2 = 3A – 2I 5. ;fn A ,d oxkZkdkj esa esfVªDl gks rFkk A2 = 3A – 2I
then A8 is equal to gks rks A8 cjkcj gksxk&
(1) 255A – 254 I (2) 255 A (1) 255A – 254 I (2) 255 A
(3) 81 A – 64 I (4) None (3) 81 A – 64 i (4) dksbZ ugha
6. If A,B,C are square matrix of same order satistying 6. ;fn A,B,C leku Øe dh oxkZ d kj es fVª D l gks rFkk
n ( n – 2)
A2 = A–1, B = A 2 ] C = A 2 dks lUrq"V djrh gks
n
2
the equation A2 = A–1 and let B = A and
( n – 2) rks lkjf.kd (B – C) dk eku gksxk&(tgk¡ NÎN)
C = A2 , then det. (B – C) is equal to
(where NÎN) (1) 0 (2) 1
(1) 0 (2) 1 (3) –1 (4) 2
(3) –1 (4) 2
7. For two unimodular complex number Z1, Z2 7. ;fn Z1, Z2 nks lfEeJ la[;k,s gks ftudk ekikad bZdkbZ
gks rks
–1 –1
é Z1 –Z 2 ù é Z1 Z2 ù –1 –1
ê ú ê –Z é Z1 –Z 2 ù é Z1 Z2 ù
Z1 úû
is equal to
ë Z2 Z1 û ë 2 ê ú ê –Z Z1 úû
cjkcj gksxk&
ë Z2 Z1 û ë 2
é Z1 Z2 ù é1 0 ù é Z1 Z2 ù é1 0 ù
(1) ê Z Z 2 úû (2) ê ú (1) ê Z
ë 1 ë0 1 û ë 1 Z 2 úû (2) ê ú
ë0 1 û
é1/ 2 0 ù é1/ 2 0 ù
(3) ê ú (4) None (3) ê ú (4) dksbZ ugha
ë 0 1/ 2 û ë 0 1/ 2 û
FIITJEE FARIDABAD
8. Statement-1 : If A, B, (A + B) are nonsingular 8. dFku -1 : ;fn A, B, (A + B) O;qÙkde.kh; esa eSfVªDl
matrices, then [A(A + B)–1 B]–1 = B–1 + A–1
gks rks [A(A + B)–1 B]–1 = B–1 + A–1
Statement-2 : [A(A + B)–1 B]–1
= [A (A–1 + B–1)B]–1 dFku -2 : [A(A + B)–1 B]–1
= [(I + AB–1) B]–1 = [A (A–1 + B–1)B]–1
= (B + A)–1 = [(I + AB–1) B]–1
= B–1 + A–1 = (B + A)–1
(1) Statement–1 is true, Statement–2 is true; = B–1 + A–1
Statement–2 is not the correct explanation (1) dFku-1 lgh gS vkjS dFku-2 lgh gAS dFku-2, dFku-1 dk
of Statement–1. lgh Li"Vhdj.k ugha gAS
(2) Statement–1 is false, Statement–2 is true.
(2) dFku-1 xyr gS vkSj dFku-2 lgh gAS
(3) Statement–1 is true, Statement–2 is false.
(4) Statement–1 is true, Statement–2 is true; (3) dFku-1 lgh vkSj dFku-2 xyr gAS
Statement–2 is the correct explanation of (4) dFku -1 lgh g S vk S j dFku -2 lgh g SA dFku -2,
Statement–1. dFku-1 dk lgh Li"Vhdj.k gAS
9. If P is a moving point in the xy-plane in such a 9. ;fn xy-ry esa ,d pfyr fcanq P bl izdkj gks fd f=Hkqt
way that perimeter of triangle PQR is 16 PQR dk ifjeki 16 gks
{where Q º (3, 5 ), R º (7, 3 5 )} then {tgk¡ Q º (3, 5 ), R º (7, 3 5 )} rks f=Hkqt PQR
maximum area of triangle PQR is :- dk vf/kdre {ks=Qy gksxk :-
(1) 6 (2) 12 (3) 18 (4) 9 (1) 6 (2) 12 (3) 18 (4) 9
10. Number of straight lines from (1, 1) which make 10. (1, 1) ls xqtjus okyh ljy js[kkvksa dh la[;k tks funsZ'kh
area of 1 sq. units with the coordinate axes is equal v{kksa ds lkFk 1 oxZ bdkbZ ds {ks=Qy dk fuekZ.k djrh
to - g]S gksxh&
(1) 0 (2) 1 (3) 2 (4) 3 (1) 0 (2) 1 (3) 2 (4) 3
2
11. The equation of the circle having the lines 11. o`Ùk dk lehdj.k ftlds vfHkyEc x + 2xy + 3x + 6y = 0
x2 + 2xy + 3x + 6y = 0 as its normals and having gks rFkk ftldk vkdkj o`Ùk x(x – 4) + y(y – 3) = 0
the size just sufficient to contain the circle
x(x – 4) + y(y – 3) = 0 is:- dks lekfgr djus ek= ds fy, i;kZIr gks] gksxk%&
(1) x2 + y2 + 6x – 3y + 45 = 0 (1) x2 + y2 + 6x – 3y + 45 = 0
(2) x2 + y2 + 6x – 3y – 45 = 0 (2) x2 + y2 + 6x – 3y – 45 = 0
(3) x2 + y2 + 18x + 2y + 32 = 0 (3) x2 + y2 + 18x + 2y + 32 = 0
(4) x2 + y2 + 18x – 2y – 32 = 0 (4) x2 + y2 + 18x – 2y – 32 = 0
SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK
FIITJEE FARIDABAD
12. Two parallel chords of a circle of radius 2 are at
12. 2 bdkbZ f=T;k okys o`Ùk dh nks lekUrj thokvksa ds e/;
a distance 3 + 1 apart. If the chords
p
nwjh 3 + 1 gAS ;fn thok,¡ o`Ùk ds dsaæ ij rFkk
p 2p K
subtend at the center, angles of and , where
K K
2p
K > 0, then the value of [K] is:- tgk¡ K > 0 dks.k cukrh gksa rks [K] gksxk%&
K
(Where [K] denotes the greatest integer less than
or equal to K) (tgk¡ [.] egÙke iw.kkZad)
(1) 2 (2) 3 (1) 2 (2) 3
(3) 4 (4) 5 (3) 4 (4) 5
13. If a, b, g are the real roots of the equation 13. ;fn a, b, g lehdj.k x – 3px2 + 3qx – 1 = 0, ds
3
x3 – 3px2 + 3qx – 1 = 0, then the centroid of the
1 1
1 1 ewy gksa rks f=Hkqt ftlds 'kh"kZ (a, ), (b, ) rFkk
b
triangle whose vertices are (a, ), (b, ) and a
a b
1
1 (g, ) gksa] dk dsUæd gkssxk%&
(g, ) is:- g
g
(1) p, –q (2) (–p, q)
(1) p, –q (2) (–p, q)
æp qö æp qö
(3) (p, q) (4) ç , ÷ (3) (p, q) (4) ç , ÷
è2 2ø è2 2ø
14. If p and q are the lengths of perpendiculars from 14. ;fn p vk S j q Øe'k% ew y fca n q ls js [ kkvks a
the origin to the lines x cosq – y sinq = K cos2q x cosq – y sinq = K cos2q vkjS x secq + y cosecq = Kij
and x secq + y cosecq = K, respectively, then:-
yac dh yEckb;k¡ gaS] rks%&
(1) p2 + q2 = K2 (2) 4p2 + q2 = K2
(1) p2 + q2 = K2 (2) 4p2 + q2 = K2
K2
(3) p2 + 4q2 = K2 (4) p2 + q2 = K2
2 (3) p2 + 4q2 = K2 (4) p2 + q2 =
2
FIITJEE FARIDABAD
15. In a triangle ABC, co-ordinates of A are (1, 2) and 15. f=Hkqt ABC esa fcanq A ds funsZ'kkad (1, 2) gaS rFkk fcanqvksa
the equations to the medians through B and C are B o C ls xqtjus okyh ekf/;dkvksa ds lehdj.k Øe'k%
x + y = 5 and x = 4 respectively. Then the x + y = 5 o x = 4 ga]S rks fcanqvksa B o C ds funsZ'kkad
co-ordinates of B and C will be:- gksaxs%&
(1) (–2, 7), (4, 3) (2) (7, –2), (4, 3) (1) (–2, 7), (4, 3) (2) (7, –2), (4, 3)
(3) (2, 7), (–4, 3) (4) (2, –7), (3, –4) (3) (2, 7), (–4, 3) (4) (2, –7), (3, –4)
16. Two circles whose radii are equal to 4 and 8 16. nks o`Ùk ftudh f=T;k,¡ 4 o 8 gaS] ,d nwljs dks ledks.k
intersects at right angles. The length of their ij dkVrs gaAS budh mHk;fu"B thok dh yEckbZ gksxh%&
common chord is:-
16 8 5
16 8 5 (1) (2) 8 (3) 4 6 (4)
(1) (2) 8 (3) 4 6 (4) 5 5
5 5
17. Let S1 = x2 + y2 – 4x – 6y + 4 and 17. ekuk S1 = x2 + y2 – 4x – 6y + 4 rFkk
S2 = x2 + y2 – 8x – 10y + 25 S2 = x2 + y2 – 8x – 10y + 25
Statement–1 : The two circles S1 = 0 and S2=0 dFku –1 : nks o`Ùk S1 = 0 o S2= 0 nks fofHkUu fcUnqvksa
intersects at two distinct points and point of
ij izfrPNsn djrs gaS ,oa budk izfrPNsn fcUnq ljy js[kk
intersection lies on stright line 4x + 4y + 21=0
4x + 4y + 21 = 0 ij fLFkr gAS
Statement–2 : The equation of common chord of
two circles S 1 = 0 and S 2 = 0 is given by dFku –2 : nks o`Ùkksa S1 = 0 rFkk S2 = 0 dh mHk;fu"B thok
S1 –S2 = 0. dk lehdj.k S1 –S2 = 0 gAS
(1) Statement–1 is true, Statement–2 is true;
Statement–2 is not the correct explanation (1) dFku-1 lgh gS vkjS dFku-2 lgh gAS dFku-2, dFku-1 dk
of Statement–1. lgh Li"Vhdj.k ugha gAS
(2) Statement–1 is false, Statement–2 is true.
(2) dFku-1 xyr gS vkSj dFku-2 lgh gAS
(3) Statement–1 is true, Statement–2 is false.
(4) Statement–1 is true, Statement–2 is true; (3) dFku-1 lgh vkSj dFku-2 xyr gAS
Statement–2 is the correct explanation of
Statement–1. (4) dFku -1 lgh g S vk S j dFku -2 lgh g SA dFku -2,
dFku-1 dk lgh Li"Vhdj.k gAS
FIITJEE FARIDABAD
18. The area bounded by the curve x = a cos 3 t, 18. oØ x = a cos3 t, y = a sin3 t ls ifjc¼ {ks=Qy g&S
y=a sin3 t is
(1) 3pa2/8 (2) 3pa2/16
(1) 3pa2/8 (2) 3pa2/16
(3) 3pa2/32 (4) 3pa2 (3) 3pa2/32 (4) 3pa2
19. The area bounded by the curve y = x3, x-axis and 19. oØ y = x3, x-v{k rFkk dksfV x = –2 ,oa x = 1 ls ifjc¼
ordinates x = –2 and x = 1 is {ks=Qy g&S
(1) 9 (2) 15/4 (1) 9 (2) 15/4
(3) 17/4 (4) none of these (3) 17/4 (4) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
20. If 0 £ x £ p ; then the area bounded by the curve 20. ;fn 0 £ x £ p ; rks oØ y = x rFkk y = x + sin x ls
y = x and y = x + sin x is ifjc¼ {ks=Qy g&S
(1) 2 (2) 4 (1) 2 (2) 4
(3) 2p (4) 4p (3) 2p (4) 4p
21. The area bounded by curves y = | x | – 1 and 21. oØ y = | x | – 1 rFkk y = – | x | + 1 ls ifjc¼ {ks=
y = – | x | + 1 is dk {ks=Qy gS &
22. If c1, c2, c3, c4, c5 are arbitrary constants then order 22. ;fn c1, c2, c3, c4, c5 LosPN vpj gaS rks ml vody
of the differential equation with solution lehdj.k dh dksfV ftldk O;kid gy
y = (c1 + c2) cos ( x + c3) –c4 e x + c5 is y = (c1 + c2) cos ( x + c3) –c4 e x + c5 g]S gksxh&
(1) 5 (2) 4 (1) 5 (2) 4
(3) 3 (4) 2 (3) 3 (4) 2
SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK
FIITJEE FARIDABAD
23. The order and degree of the differential equation
23. oØ dqy y2 = 2k (x + k ) (tgk¡ k ,d /kukRed izkpy
representing family of curves y2 = 2k (x + k ) g)S dks fu:fir djus okyh vody lehdj.k dh dksfV
(where k is positive parameter) are ,oa ?kkr Øe'k% gSa&
(1) 1, 2 (2) 2, 4 (3) 1, 4 (4) 1, 3 (1) 1, 2 (2) 2, 4 (3) 1, 4 (4) 1, 3
24. If for the differential equation 24. If for the differential equation
Statement–1 : ydx + y2 dy = xdy, xÎR, y > 0 and Statement–1 : ydx + y2 dy = xdy, xÎR, y > 0 and
y(1) = 1, then y(–3) is equal to 3 y(1) = 1, then y(–3) is equal to 3
1 1
ò – y dy 1 ò – y dy 1
Statement–2 : I.F. = e = Statement–2 : I.F. = e =
y y
(1) Statement–1 is true, Statement–2 is true; (1) dFku-1 lgh gS vkjS dFku-2 lgh gAS dFku-2, dFku-1 dk
Statement–2 is not the correct explanation lgh Li"Vhdj.k ugha gAS
of Statement–1. (2) dFku-1 xyr gS vkSj dFku-2 lgh gAS
(2) Statement–1 is false, Statement–2 is true.
(3) Statement–1 is true, Statement–2 is false. (3) dFku-1 lgh vkSj dFku-2 xyr gAS
(4) Statement–1 is true, Statement–2 is true;
(4) dFku -1 lgh g S vk S j dFku -2 lgh g SA dFku -2,
Statement–2 is the correct explanation of
Statement–1.
dFku-1 dk lgh Li"Vhdj.k gAS
x x
25. One of the points on the curve f(x) = , 25. oØ f(x) = , dk og fcanq tgk¡ Li'kZ js[kk x v{k
1 - x2 1 - x2
p p
where the tangent is inclined at an angle of to ds lkFk dks.k cukrh gAS
4 4
x-aixs, is
æ 2ö æ 3ö
(1) ç 2, - ÷ (2) ç 3, - ÷
æ 2ö æ 3ö è 3ø è 8ø
(1) ç 2, - ÷ (2) ç 3, - ÷
è 3ø è 8ø
æ 2ö æ 3ö
æ (3) ç –2, ÷ (4) ç – 3, ÷
æ 2ö 3ö è 3ø è 2 ø
(3) ç –2, ÷ (4) ç – 3, ÷
è 3ø è 2 ø
SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK
FIITJEE FARIDABAD
26. If y = 2x + cot–1x + log ( )
1 + x 2 - x , then y 26. ;fn y = 2x + cot–1x + log ( 1 + x 2 - x ) , rks y
(1) Decreases on (–¥, ¥) (1) (–¥, ¥) eas âkl eku gAS
(2) Decreases on [0, ¥) (2) [0, ¥) esa âkl eku gAS
(3) Neither decreases nor ncreases on [0, ¥) (3) [0, ¥) esa uk rks o/kZeku gS uk gh âkl eku
(4) Increases on (–¥, ¥) (4) (–¥, ¥) esa o/kZ eku gAS
27. The complete set of values of l, for which the 27. l ds os lHkh eku ftuds fy;s Qyu
ì x + 1 , x <1 ì x + 1 , x <1
ïï ïï
function f(x) = íl , x =1 is strictly f(x) = íl , x= 1, x = 1 ij o/kZeku gAS
ï ï
îï x - x + 3 , x >1
2
îïx - x + 3 , x >1
2
increasing at x = 1, is
(1) (2, 3) (2) [2, 3) (3) [2, 3] (4) f (1) (2, 3) (2) [2, 3) (3) [2, 3] (4) f
28. If x and y are real numbers satisfying the relation 28. ;fn x rFkk y okLrfod la[;k;s
x2 + y2 – 6x + 8y + 24 = 0 then minimum value x2 + y2 – 6x + 8y + 24 = 0 dks larq"V djrh gS rks
of f(x) = log2(x2 + y2) is f(x) = log2(x2 + y2) dk fufEu"B eku gksxk
(1) 1 (2) 2 (3) 3 (4) 4 (1) 1 (2) 2 (3) 3 (4) 4
29. Let f(x) be defined as 29. ekuk Qyu f(x) bl izdkj ifjHkkf"kr gS fd
ìïtan -1 a - 5x 2 , 0 < x < 1 ìïtan -1 a - 5x 2 , 0 < x < 1
f(x) = í f(x) = í
ïî-6x, x ³1 ïî-6x, x ³1
f(x) can have a maximum at x = 1 if value of a is rks f(x) : x = 1 ij mfPp"B gksxk ;fn a gS
(1) 0 (2) –1 (3) –tan 1 (4) –2 (1) 0 (2) –1 (3) –tan 1 (4) –2
30. Let f(x) = (x – 1)4 (x – 2)n, n Î N then for f(x) 30. ekuk f(x) = (x – 1)4 (x – 2)n, n Î N rks f(x) ds fy;s
which of the following is incorrect fuEu esa ls dkuS lk lgh ugh gS
(1) Minimum at x = 2 if n is even (1) x = 2 ij fufEu"B tcfd n le gAS
(2) Minimum at x = 1 if n is odd (2) x = 1 ij fufEu"B tcfd n fo"ke gAS
(3) Maximum at x = 1 if n is odd (3) x = 1 ij mfPp"B tcfd n fo"ke gAS
(4) Minimum at x = 1 if n is even (4) x = 1 ij fufEu"B tcfd n le gS
FIITJEE FARIDABAD
ANSWER KEY
Faridabad (Delhi NCR)-FIITJEE Ltd., Sector-15A Market, Near Vidya Mandir Public School, Ajrounda Chowk, Faridabad Ph-0129-4174582
Website: www.fiitjee.com
ANSWERKEY
Q. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A. 4 1 1 2 1 2 4 2 4 1 4 4 2 2 2 4 1 1 2 3
Q. 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
A. 3 4 3 1 3 1 2 2 1 2 3 2 3 4 3 1 1 4 2 1
Q. 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
A. 2 2 4 1 4 3 3 1 1 2 3 2 3 2 1 3 4 4 4 4
Q. 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
A. 2 1 2 3 1 1 3 3 2 3 2 2 3 3 2 1 4 1 3 1
Q. 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
A. 2 3 4 4 4 4 3 4 4 2
SOLUTION
è 2ø mu 3 sin 2 q cos q
=
= (A2 + B2 + AB)1/2 2g
FIITJEE FARIDABAD
3 2 But, VA2 = VC2 + 2g(2L) = VC2 + 4gL
8. y = 12x – x
4
VC2 + 5gL 4
dy dx 3 dx = or 3VC2 = 9gL
= 12 – x VC2 – gL 1
dt dt 2 dt
10
dy dx or VC2 = 3gL = 3 × 10 × ´100
At x = 0; = 12 3
dt dt
= 10 m/s.
If q be the angle of projection, then
12. Applying law of conservation of mechanical
dy / dt energy between points A and B, v
= 12 = tan q
dx / dt 1 1 L
mu2 = mv2 + mgL O B
Also, if u = initial velocity, then u cos q = 3 2 2
Hence, tan q × 4cos q = 36 or 4 sin q = 36
\ v= u 2 – 2gL u
A
u sin 2q 2u sin q cos q
2 2
Range, R = = So, magnitude of change in velocity,
g g i.e.,
2(u sin q)(u cos q) 2 ´ 36 ´ 3 r r
= = = 21.6 m | v – u |= v 2 + u 2 – 2uvcos90°
10 10
v 2 sin 2q gR Dv = v2 + u 2 = 2(u 2 – gL)
9. R= or sin 2q = 2
g v 13. It follows from the figure that the equations of
1 æ gR ö motion are :
\ q= sin–1 ç 2 ÷
2 èv ø
11. In case of circular motion C f f 200 N
motion in a vertical VC 10 kg 20 kg
TC
plane, the tension is Mg
maximum at the lowest O
200 – f = 20a1 and f = 10 a2
where a1 and a2 are the accelerations for 20 kg
point A but minimum at L T
A and 10 kg respectively.
the highest point C. VA
A But a2 = 12 m s–2
For circular motion at
Mg \ f = 10 × 12 = 120 N
lowest point A:
200 – 120 80
MVA2 \ a1 = = = 4 m s–2
TA – Mg = 20 20
L
14. The tension in the string between P and Q
MV 2 accelerates double the mass as compared to that
A
or TA = Mg + = T max. ..... (i) between Q and R. Hence, tension between P and
L
Q = 2 × tension between Q and R.
For circular motion at the highest point C :
15. Suppose F be the resistive force of wooden
MVC2 plank. It should oppose the weight of the body.
TC + Mg =
L Resultant force opposite to the motion = F – Mg
MVC2 Work done = (F – Mg) s = kinetic energy
or TC = – Mg = T min.
L
Velocity of fall = 2gh
MVA2
+ Mg
L T 4 1
2
= max . = \ (F – mg) s = M ( 2gh )2
MVC Tmin . 1 2
– Mg
L 1
or (F – Mg)s = M × 2gh
V + gL 4
2 2
A
2
=
V – gL 1 Mgh æ hö
+ Mg = Mg ç 1 + ÷
C
or F=
s è sø
16. Suppose the force F is applied at an angle q with
mg sin q – µmg cos q
the horizontal as shown in adjoining figure. For or a=
m
vertical equilibrium,
F sin q = g sin q – µg cos q
R
F
q 1
\ s= (g sin q – µg cos q) t 22 ......(ii)
µR F cos q 2
From equations (i) and (ii),
t 22 sin q
mg =
R + F sin q = mg t1 sin q – µcos q
2
or R = mg – F sin q .....(i)
While for horizontal motion sin q
But t2 = nt1; \ n2 =
F cos q ³ fL or F cos q ³ µR .....(ii) sin q – µ cos q
From eqns. (i) and (ii), we get;
F cos q ³ µ (mg – F sin q) n 2 –1 sinq æ 1 ö
or µ= ´ or µ = ç 1 – 2 ÷ tan q
n 2
cos q è n ø
µmg
or F³
(cos q + µsin q)
For the force F to be the minimum (cos q + µsin q) 18. The mass m is not moving with respect to the
must be maximum, lift. Hence, friction force acting on it is equal to
i.e., zero.
d 19. Let x be the extension in the spring when 2 kg
(cos q + µ sin q) = 0 block leaves the contact with ground. Then,
dq
or – sin q + µ cos q = 0 Kx = 2g
i.e., tan q = µ or q = tan–1 (µ) 2g 2 ´ 10 1
or x= = = m
µ 1 K 40 2
\ sin q = and cos q =
1+µ 2
1 + µ2 Now, from conservation of mechanical energy,
µmg 1 2 1 2
\ F³ mgx = Kx + mv
1 µ2 2 2
+
1 + µ2 1 + µ2 Kx 2
or v= 2gx –
m
µmg
\ Fmin = 1 40
1 + µ2 = 2 ´ 10 ´ –
2 4´5
17. On smooth inclined plane :
Acceleration of the body = g sin q = 2 2 m/s.
If s be the distance travelled, then 21. The resultant force on each particle due to other
two particles is,
1
s= g sin q × t12 .....(i)
2 FR = F12 + F22 + 2F1F2 cos q = 3F1
On rough inclined plane :
mgsin q – µR GM 2
= 3 ......(i)
Acceleration, a= a2
m
If each particle is given a tangential velocity v, After coming from the hole the liquid adopts a
so that F acts as the centripetal force, they will parabolic path. If it takes t see in falling through
move in a circle of radius, C a vertical distance (H – D), then
a 1 2
æ 2ö (H – D) = gt or t = [2(H – D) / g] ....(ii)
r = ç ÷ a sin 60° = 2
è 3ø 3
A B From equations (i) and (ii),
Mv 2 Mv2
Now, FR = = 3 ......(ii) x = vt = 2 [D(H – D)] .
r a
From eqn. (i) and (ii), 26. According to theory section,
Mv2 GM 2 3 GM 1 BA 2
3 = or v= f=
a a2 a 2p MV0
Time period,
Mv 0 M(hA)
\ T = 2p = 2p
2pr 2pa a a 3
BA 2 PA 2
T= = = 2p
v 3 GM 3GM
Mh
= 2p
1 2 GMm GMm PA
23. mv = –
2 R R+h 29. Both assertion and reason are true but reason is
GMmh not the correct explanation of assertion.
= If m1 = m2 = m
R(R + h)
Then from equations
1 2 mghR
\ mv = (m1 – m2 )v1 + 2m2 v 2
2 R +h v1¢ = m1 + m2
Since, v = nve and ve = 2gR , (m – m)v1 + 2m v 2
= = v2
m+m
Rn 2 Also, from second equation
hence h =
(1 – n 2 )
(m 2 – m1 )v 2 + 2m1 v1
25. The pressure at the free surface of the liquid v2¢ =
m1 + m2
and also at outside of point P is atmospheric
pressure. Hence, there will be no effect of (m – m)v 2 + 2m v1
atmospheric pressure on the flow of liquid from = = v1
m+m
hole P. The liquid on the free surface has no Therefore, from these equations it is proved that
kinetic energy but only potential energy. On the if bodies of equal mass collides then their
other hand the liquid coming out of the hole velocities are exchanged.
has both kinetic and potential energies. Let v 30. Assertion is false but reason is true.
be the velocity of efflux of the liquid coming The total momentum of a many particle system
out from the hole. According to Bernoulli's can change only when some external forces are
theorem, applied on the system. So rate of change of
momentum is proportional to external forces
1 2
P + 0 + rgH = P + rg(H – D) + rv acting on the system. The total momentum of
2 the whole system remains constant when no
external force is acted upon it (according to law
v= 2gD ......(i)
of conservation of momentum)
0
Psolvent - Psolution nsolute 65. A2 = 3A – 2I
34. = A4 = (3A – 2I)2 = 9A2 – 12A + 4I2
0
Psolvent n solute + n solvent
= 9A2 – 12A + 4I
71.5
= 9 (3A – 2I) – 12 A + 4I
0.00713 = x = 15 A – 14 I
æ 71.5 1000 ö
ç + ÷ A8 = (15 A – 14 I)2 = 225 A2 – 420 A + 196I2
è x 18 ø
= 225 (3A – 2I) – 420 A + 196 I
37. NCERT XIth Part-I Page No. 139
= 255 A – 254 I
The correct order of pressure is
( )
–1
( )
2 n–1
P1 > P3 > P2. 66.
n
B = A2 = A 2.2
n -1
= A –1 = A2
n–1
æ 3ö
61. D=0 x2 + 2xy + 3x + 6y = 0 is ç -3, ÷
è 2ø
62. C1 ® w2Cl
a 1 w 2 + b1 a1w 2 + b1 c1 + b1w1 æ 3ö
\ center of the required circle is c1 º ç -3, ÷
1 è 2ø
D= a 2 w 2 + b 2 a 2 w 2 + b2 c2 + b 2w2
w 2
P
a 3 w 2 + b 3 a 3w 2 + b 3 c 3 + b 3w 3
14 4244 3
Identical C2
DT = 0
C1
64. A = A, BT = B
(XY)T = YTXT = (AB – BA)T (AB + BA)T
(BTAT – ATBT) (BTAT + ATBT)
(BA – AB) (BA + AB)
consider the circle x(x – 4) + y(y – 3) = 0
– (AB – BA) (AB + BA)
– YX
3 5 x= A(1, 2)
C2 º (2, ) and r2 = 5
2 2 5
x+y=
Radius of required circle is r1 = |C1P| 75. B(x ,
y2 )
= |C1C2| + |C2P| 2
C(x 3, y3)
5
=5+
2 x2 + 1
=4
15 2
=
2 Þ x2 = 7
Equation of circle is
x2 + y2 = 5
2 Þ 7 + y2 = 5
æ 3ö 225
(x + 3)2 + ç y - ÷ = Þ y2 = –2
è 2ø 4
\ (x2, y2) º (7, –2)
or x2 + y2 + 6x – 3y – 45 = 0. x3 = 4
P M Q
x3 + 1 y3 + 2
+ =5
2 2
K
p/2
72.
C Þ 4 + y3 = 10 – 3 = 7
p/K Þ y3 = 3
S N R \ (x3, y3) º (4, 3)
P
|MN| = |MC| + |CN| = 8
3 +1 4
q
p p 76. C1 M C2
Þ 2 cos + 2cos = 3 +1
2K K Q
p p 3 1
Þ cos + cos = + C1C2 = 16 + 64
2K K 2 2
p p =4 5
Þ =
K 3
Þ K = 3. PM = PC1 sinq
73. a + b + g = 3p ...................(i) PC2 8 8
ab + bg + ga = 3q ............(ii) = PC1 × C C = 4 × =
1 2 4 5 5
abg = 1 .........................(iii)
16
æ 1 1 1ö \ PQ = 2(PM) = .
ça+b+g a + b + g ÷ 5
centroid of the triangle is ç , ÷ 78. Eliminating t, cartesian equation of the curve is
è 3 3 ø
x2/3 + y2/3 = a2/3
æ a + b + g ab + bg + ga ö
i.e. ç , ÷
è 3 3abg ø which shows that curve is symmetrical about both
i.e. (p, q). axes. Also putting y = 0. we get x = a, So the
requied area
-K cos2q
74. p= = |K cos2q| .....(1) a
cos2 q + sin 2 q
= 4 ò y dx
0
-K K
q= = sin 2q ......(ii) But when x = 0 then t = p/2 and when x = a then
2 2
sec q + cos ec q 2
t = 0.
\ p2 + 4q2 = K2 cos22q + K2 sin22q
or p2 + 4q2 = K2.
a
ì y = –x – 1, x < 0
So area = 4 ò a sin3 t. (–3a cos2 t sin t dt))
p/ 2
81. y=|x|–1Þ í
îy = x – 1 , x > 0
p/2 ìy = x + 1 , x < 0
= 12a2 ò
0
sin 4 t cos2 t dt y = –| x | + 1 Þ í
î y = –x + 1 , x > 0
y
3.1.1 p B
= 12a2 ·
6.4.2 2
C 1
3pa 2 x
= 2 O 1 A
8 1
79. Obviously when –2 £ x < 0, then y < 0 and when
D
0 < x £ 1, then y > 0. Hence area between
\ x + y = –1, x – y = –1 when x < 0
x = – 2 and x = 0 lies below x-axis and area
between x = 0 and x = 1 lies above x-axis. So x – y = 1, x + y = 1 when x > 0
required area Obviously all these four lines form square ABCD
whose side = 2 . Hence required area = area of
y
the square = 2
... ...
...........
x = –2 O ............. ........
................ .. ... ..... ....... . . ..... . Þ y = (c1 + c2) (cos x cos c3 – sin x sin c3) –c4 e c5 ·e x
....
x
..
Þ x = 0, p 2 3
y=
æ 2 dy ö æ dy ö
Þ ç y – 2xy ÷ = 4y3 ç ÷
\ required area è dx ø è dx ø
.....
. ......... The highest order derivative involved in this
p ....... ......
...
......
= ò [(x + sin x) – x]dx O x equation is
dy
whose order and index are 1,3.
0 x=p x=2p dx
p So order of given equation = 1
= ò sin x dx = –[cos x]0p = 2 and degree of given equation = 3.
0
84. Given equation is (y2 – x) dy + y dx = 0 x
85. f(x) =
1 – x2
dx æ xö
Þ + ç y – ÷ =0 1+ x2
dy è yø \ f ¢(x) = = 1 i.e. x = 0, - 3, 3
(1– x 2 )2
dx 1 æ
Þ – (x) = –y 3ö
dy y \ ç - 3, ÷ is one of the required points.
è 2 ø
which is linear equation, so its 86. y = 2x + cot–1x + log ( 1 + x2 - x )
I.F. = e
ò –1/ ydy
=
1 y¢(x) = 2 -
1
1 + x2
+
1 d
dx
( 1 + x2 - x )
y 1+ x - x
2
1 1 æ x ö
=2- + ´ç – 1÷
æ1ö 1 1 + x2 1+ x – x è 1+ x
2 2
\ its soluion is x ç ÷ =
èyø
ò (–y) y dy + c ø
1 1
=2 – – > 0,
1 + x2 1 + x2
x
Þ = –y + c for all x Î R, except at x = 0 and y¢(0) = 0
y
\ f(x) increases on (–¥, ¥)
But as given when x = 1, y = 1, so c = 2 87. Let g(x) = x + 1, where x < 1, then g(x) is strictly
increasing
x Let h(x) = x2 – x + 3, where x > 1, h(x) is also
\ +y=2 strictly increasing
y
Since f(x) is increasing function
\ lim– (x + 1) £ l £ lim+ (x 2 – x + 3)
–3 x ®1 x ®1
Now when x = –3, +y=2
y i.e.2 £ l £ 3
88. x2 + y2 – 6x + 8y + 24 = 0
Þ y2 – 2y – 3 = 0 its centere is (3, –4) and radius = 1
Þ (y – 3) (y + 1) = 0 \ least distance of (0, 0) from the circle
=5–1=4
Þ y=3
\ x 2 + y 2 = 4 ie x2 + y2 = 16
\ y(–3) = 3 \ minimum value of log2 (x2 + y2) = log216 = 4
Aliter : Given equation can be writen as 89. f(1) = –6
For maximum at x = 1
ydx – xdy lim f(x) = tan -1 a - 5 < - 6
= –dy x ® 1–
y2
Û tan–1a < –1 Û a < –tan 1
æxö 90. f(x) = (x – 1)4 (x – 2)n, n Î N ...(1)
Þ d ç ÷ = – dy \ f¢(x) = 4(x – 1)3 (x – 2)n + (x – 1)4 n(x – 2)n – 1
èyø = (x – 1)3 (x – 2)n – 1 (4x – 8 + nx – n)
= (x – 1)3 (x – 2)n – 1 [(n + 4) x – (n + 8)]
x If n is odd, then f¢(x) > 0 if x < 1 and sufficiently
Þ = –y + c
y close to 1 and f¢(x) < 0 if x > 1 and sufficiently
close to 1
Now as found above c = 2, so \ x = 1 is point of local maximum
Similary if n is even, then x = 1 is a point of local
x minimum
+y=2
y Further if n is even, then f¢(x) < 0 for x < 2 and
sufficiently close to 2 and f¢(x) > 0 for x > 2 and
Þ y(–3) = 3. sufficiently close to 2.
\ x = 2 is a point of local minimum.