1 28-Jun-2020 OZM ARJ Issued for Approval

0 18-Jun-2020 OZM ARJ Issued for Approval

Rev Date Orginator D.M SignatureApporval Signature revision descriptopn
Project :
ARAB MARINE ACADEMY - KHORFAKKAN BRANCH ON PLOT No. 21 AT AL OWAYNAT AREA, KHORFAKKAN SHARJAH
client:

Consultant:

Main Contractor

Precast Contractor

Document Title:

Shis Park - Mosque and Retail, KHORFAKKAN SHARJAH

Structrual calcualtion report for sign wall
Document Number:

AHCC-UNEC-SPMA
 Contents
1. Design Brief 3

2. Wind load calculation 4

3. Panel design 6

4. Footing design 10
1.Design Brief:
This is a calculation structural report for a precast scope of "shis park sign over the mounatin "

1.2 Design Codes

The following standards and codes:

1 American Concrete Institute (ACI) 318-11

2 American Society of Civil Engineers ( ASCE 07-05)
3 Pre-Cast Concrete Institute (PCI) 7th edition

1.3 Design Considerations:

Ɣ Concrete = 25 KN/m³

Concrete strength (f'c) = 32 Mpa

Steel yield strength= = 460 N/mm²

Ɣ Soil = 18 KN/m³
Kp = 3
Ka = 0.33

load combinations

ASCE07-05-section 2.2.3
1) 1.4(D+F)
Superstructure combination design:
4) 1.2D + l.6W + L + O.S(Lr or S or R)

6) 0.9D + 1.6W + 1.6H

ASCE07-05-section 2.4.1
5)D + H + F + (W or 0.7 E)
Substructure combination design:
7)0.6 D + H +W
2. Wind Loads calculation
 According to ASCE 7-05 & ASCE 7-10 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.2

* Wind load calculation

on solid freestarnding walls and solid freestanding signs

* Project :

INPUT DATA:
ASCE 7‐05 ASCE 7‐10
Basic wind speed (v) = 45 m/s 57 m/s Occupancy category (ASCE 7‐05): II
101 mph 127 mph Importance factor = 1
Directionality Factor (Kd) = 0.85 Buildings, main wind force resisting system
Surface Roughness Category: B Urban and suburban areas
Exposure Category: C Section 26.7.3
Topographic Factor (Kzt) = 1.00 Section 26.8.2
Gust effect Factor (G) = 0.85 Section 26.9
Top level of wall or sign (h) = 1.8 m
Breadth of wall or sign (B) = 10 m
Height of wall or sign (s) = 1.8 m B/s = 5.56 s/h = 1.00
Terrain Exposure constants:
 = 9.5 zg = 274.32 c = 0.2 l = 152.4  = 0.2
zmin = 4.57 `= 0.154 b`= 0.65 Table 26.9‐1

OUTPUT DATA:
Velocity Pressure Exposure Coeffiecient (Kh) = 0.85 Table 29.3‐1
Net force coefficient (Cf) = 2.64 Figure 29.4‐1
ASCE 7‐05 ASCE 7‐10
2
Velocity pressure (qh) = 0.89 kN/m 1.43 kN/m2 Eq. 29.3‐1
Design wind pressure on wall or sign = 2.00 kN/m2 3.21 kN/m2 Eq. 29.4‐1
2 2
Min. wind pressure = 0.48 kN/m 0.77 kN/m
Design wind force on wall or sign = 36.1 kN  57.7 kN    Eq. 29.4‐1

WIND‐ASCE 7‐10‐v1.4 1 of 1
3. Panel design
Design for connection with CIP footing.
Wall is designed as a free standing wall in order to achieve this state the wall weight should be able to
counter act any overturning moment such as wind

WALL WEIGHT=135 KN.

From Wind Load Calculation:
2
Wind load = 3.2 KN/m factored.
2
Wall surfacemarea = 10x1.8=21.6
Total overturning moment=57.6 KN.m

U-Bar Wet Connection check :

Moment on connection =57.6 KN.m
Panel width = 350 mm
Moment arm = 280 mm
Total tension on dowel =57.6/0.28= 205.72 KN
T12 dowel Capacity = 0.9*460*As=46.782 KN
No of bars provided = 17
Total capacity =17*46.78=795.294 KN >>205.72 KN
hence its safe.
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Continuous Beam: Sign Board (Code of Practice : ACI 318 - 2011)

29-Jun-20 10:51:10 AM C01

Input Tables
fc'(MPa) 32
fy (MPa) 460
fyv (MPa) 420
% Redistribution 0
Downward/Optimized redistr. D
Cover to centre top steel(mm) 30
Cover to centre bot.steel(mm) 30
Dead Load Factor 1
Live Load Factor 1.6
Density of concrete (kN/m3) 0
% Live load permanent 25
Ø (Creep coefficient) 2
Ecs (Free shrinkage strain) 300E-6

Sec Bw D Bf-top Hf-top Bf-bot Hf-bot Y-offset Web Flange

No. (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) offset offset

1 1800 200

Span Section Sec No Sec No

No Length(m) Left Right

1 2.5 1
2 5 1
3 2.5 1

Sup Code Column Below Code Column above Code

No. C,F F,P F,P
D(mm) B(mm) H(m) D(mm) B(mm) H(m)
1 C
4 C

Case Span Wleft Wright a b P a M a Load

D,L (kN/m) (kN/m) (m) (m) (kN) (m) (kNm) (m) Description

L 2

Span M left M right

(kNm) (kNm)
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Deflection, Shear, Moment and Steel diagrams. Spans 1-3

Elastic Deflections (Alternate spans loaded) Def max = 1.114mm @ 0.00m

-.200
.500

1.00

1.50

2.00

2.50

3.00

3.50

4.00

4.50

5.00

5.50

6.00

6.50

7.00

7.50

8.00

8.50

9.00

9.50

10.0
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00

Long-term Deflections (All spans loaded - using required reinforcement) Def max = 1.977mm @ 0.00m
-.500
.500

1.00

1.50

2.00

2.50

3.00

3.50

4.00

4.50

5.00

5.50

6.00

6.50

7.00

7.50

8.00

8.50

9.00

9.50

10.0
.500

1.00

1.50

2.00

SHEAR: X-X V max = -8.000kN @ 2.50m

2.00
.500

1.00

1.50

2.00

2.50

3.00

3.50

4.00

4.50

5.00

5.50

6.00

6.50

7.00

7.50

8.00

8.50

9.00

9.50

10.0
-2.00

-4.00

-6.00

-8.00

MOMENTS: X-X M max = -10.00kNm @ 2.50m

-10.0

-8.00

-6.00

-4.00

-2.00
.500

1.00

1.50

2.00

2.50

3.00

3.50

4.00

4.50

5.00

5.50

6.00

6.50

7.00

7.50

8.00

8.50

9.00

9.50

10.0

Shear Steel: X-X Asv max = 1.503mm²/mm @ 0.00m

1.40
1.20
1.00
.800
.600
.400
.200
.500

1.00

1.50

2.00

2.50

3.00

3.50

4.00

4.50

5.00

5.50

6.00

6.50

7.00

7.50

8.00

8.50

9.00

9.50

10.0

Bending Steel: X-X As max = -142.6mm2 @ 2.50m

-140
-120
-100
-80.0
-60.0
-40.0
-20.0
.500

1.00

1.50

2.00

2.50

3.00

3.50

4.00

4.50

5.00

5.50

6.00

6.50

7.00

7.50

8.00

8.50

9.00

9.50

10.0
4. Footing design
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Column Base Design : CIP FOOTING SIGN WALL

C15
Input Data

Base length A (m) 1

Base width B (m) 4
Column(s) Col 1 Col 2
C (m) .3
D (m) 4
E (m)
F (m)
Stub column height X (m) 0
Base depth Y (m) .3
Soil cover Z (m) 0
Concrete density (kN/m3) 25
Soil density (kN/m3) 18
Soil friction angle (°) 18
Base friction constant 0.1
Rebar depth top X (mm) 75
Rebar depth top Y (mm) 75
Rebar depth bottom X (mm) 75
Rebar depth bottom Y (mm) 75
ULS ovt. LF: Self weight 2
ULS LF: Self weight 1.5
Max. SLS bearing pr. (kN/m²) 150
S.F. Overturning (ULS) 2
S.F. Slip (ULS) 1.5
fc' base (MPa) 32
fc' columns (MPa) 32
fy (MPa) 460
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Loading Data

Unfactored Loads

Load Col LF LF P Hx Hy Mx My
Case no. ULS ULS (kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
ovt

7)0.6 D + H +W 1 81 36

Sketch of Base
ACI 318 - 2011
Y

X
B

A
Y

Hx XY
Z

Output for Load Case 7)0.6 D + H +W

Note: The calculated flexural reinforcement was used in the calculations.
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Output for Load Case 7)0.6 D + H +W

Soil pressure (ULS) (kN/m²) 98.00
Soil pressure (SLS) (kN/m²) 105.31
SF overturning (SLS) 1.54
SF overturning (ULS) 1.96
Safety Factor slip (ULS) >100
Safety Factor uplift (ULS) >100
Bottom
Design moment X (kNm/m) 4.22
Reinforcement X (mm²/m) 45
Design moment Y (kNm/m) 0.00
Reinforcement Y (mm²/m) 0
Top
Design moment X (kNm/m) -0.69
Reinforcement X (mm²/m) 7
Design moment Y (kNm/m) 0.00
Reinforcement Y (mm²/m) 0
Linear Shear X (MPa) 0.043
vc (MPa) 0.680
Linear Shear Y (MPa) 0.000
vc (MPa) 0.679
Linear Shear Other (MPa) 0.000
Punching Shear (MPa) 0.072
vc (MPa) 0.996
vcu (MPa) 3.73
v col face (MPa) 0.07
Cost 0.00

Load Case:7)0.6 D + H +W Legend

Max M (+)
ACI 318 - 2011
Y Y Max M (-)
Max Shear

X X
4.00

4.00

1.00 1.00
Y Y
0.00

0.00

Hx 0.00 Hx 0.00
0.30 0.30

105.31 kN/m² 98.00 kN/m²

Soil Pressures at SLS Soil Pressures at ULS

Reinforcement Calculation for X-direction:Positive Moments

Load Case 7)0.6 D + H +W

Design moment:4.22 kNm/m

Calculation of the maximum steel strain:

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f st
est =
200×103
460
=
200×103
= 0.0023

Balanced neutral axis

d
xb =
est
1+
ec
225
=
.0023
1+
.003
= 127.358 mm

Maximum allowed neutral axis depth ratio for moment redistribution: (beam) 8.4

a . b . f c' . cstrain
cstrain + 0.0075
rmax =
fy
.85 ×.82144 ×32 ×.003
.003 + 0.0075
=
460
= 0.0139

Depth of rectangular stress block

a = b. x
= .82144 ×127.36
= 104.619 mm

Concrete moment capacity 10.3

a . . . . .
Mrc = a . d - b a f f c' 1×10-6
2
104.62
= 104.62 × 225 - ×1000 ×.85 ×.9 ×32 ×1×10-6
2
= 442.276 kNm
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Lever arm 10.3

M
f b d 2 . f c'
. .
z = d . 0.5 + 0.25 -
2. a
4224×103
.9 ×1000 ×225 2 ×32
= 225 × 0.5 + 0.25 -
2 ×.85
= 224.616 mm

Tension steel 10.3

M
Ast = . .
f f st z
4224×103
=
.9 ×460 ×224.62
= 45.423 mm²

Neutral axis depth 10.3

2 . (d - z )
Neutralaxis=
b
2 ×(225 - 224.62 )
=
.82144
= 0.9252 mm

Reinforcement Calculation for X-direction:Negative Moments

Load Case 7)0.6 D + H +W

Design moment:-0.69 kNm/m

Calculation of the maximum steel strain:

f st
est =
200×103
460
=
200×103
= 0.0023

Balanced neutral axis

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d
xb =
est
1+
ec
225
=
.0023
1+
.003
= 127.358 mm

Maximum allowed neutral axis depth ratio for moment redistribution: (beam) 8.4

a . b . f c' . cstrain
cstrain + 0.0075
rmax =
fy
.85 ×.82144 ×32 ×.003
.003 + 0.0075
=
460
= 0.0139

Depth of rectangular stress block

a = b. x
= .82144 ×127.36
= 104.619 mm

Concrete moment capacity 10.3

a . . . . .
Mrc = a . d - b a f f c' 1×10-6
2
104.62
= 104.62 × 225 - ×1000 ×.85 ×.9 ×32 ×1×10-6
2
= 442.276 kNm

Lever arm 10.3

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M
f . b . d 2 . f c'
z = d . 0.5 + 0.25 -
2. a
689062
.9 ×1000 ×225 2 ×32
= 225 × 0.5 + 0.25 -
2 ×.85
= 224.937 mm

Tension steel 10.3

M
Ast = . .
f f st z
689062
=
.9 ×460 ×224.94
= 7.399 mm²

Neutral axis depth 10.3

2 . (d - z )
Neutralaxis=
b
2 ×(225 - 224.94 )
=
.82144
= 0.1461 mm

Reinforcement Calculation for Y-direction:Positive Moments

Load Case 7)0.6 D + H +W

Design moment:0.00 kNm/m

Calculation of the maximum steel strain:

f st
est =
200×103
460
=
200×103
= 0.0023

Balanced neutral axis

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d
xb =
est
1+
ec
225
=
.0023
1+
.003
= 127.358 mm

Maximum allowed neutral axis depth ratio for moment redistribution: (beam) 8.4

a . b . f c' . cstrain
cstrain + 0.0075
rmax =
fy
.85 ×.82144 ×32 ×.003
.003 + 0.0075
=
460
= 0.0139

Depth of rectangular stress block

a = b. x
= .82144 ×127.36
= 104.619 mm

Concrete moment capacity 10.3

a . . . . .
Mrc = a . d - b a f f c' 1×10-6
2
104.62
= 104.62 × 225 - ×1000 ×.85 ×.9 ×32 ×1×10-6
2
= 442.276 kNm

Lever arm 10.3

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M
f . b . d 2 . f c'
z = d . 0.5 + 0.25 -
2. a
0
.9 ×1000 ×225 2 ×32
= 225 × 0.5 + 0.25 -
2 ×.85
= 225.000 mm

Tension steel 10.3

M
Ast = . .
f f st z
0
=
.9 ×460 ×225
= 0.0000×100 mm²

Neutral axis depth 10.3

2 . (d - z )
Neutralaxis=
b
2 ×(225 - 225 )
=
.82144
= 0.0000×100 mm

Punching Shear Stress/Reinforcement Calculation

Load Case 7)0.6 D + H +W

Column number:1

The shear force outside the critical perimeter amounts to:64.71 kN

Calculation of required punching shear reinforcement:

abs yb
ß=
xb
abs 4000
=
762.5
= 5.246
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Area used for shear

Ash = ucrit . d
= 4000 ×225
= 900.0×103 mm²

11.11.7.2

v 1 = f c' = 5.657 MPa

11.11.7.2

2
v t = 0.17 . 1 +
ß
2
= 0.17 × 1 +
5.2459
= 0.2348 MPa

11.11.7.2 b)

40 . d
v t2 = 0.083 . +2
ucrit
40 ×225
= 0.083 × +2
4000
= 0.3528 MPa

vt = min(vt2 , vt) = 0.235

vt = min(vt , 0.33) = 0.235

v c = v t . v 1. f
= .23481 ×5.6569 ×.75
= 0.9962 MPa

Actual shear stress

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Veff
vv =
Ash
64708
=
900000
= 0.0719 MPa

Shear capacity without reinforcement

v c. Ash
Vcap =
1000
.99623 ×900000
=
1000
= 896.607 kN

The concrete shear capacity for this perimeter is sufficient: no shear reinforcement required

Shear Stress/Reinforcement Calculation for Y-direction

Load Case 7)0.6 D + H +W

Design shear force:0.00 kN

Based on flexural reinforcement of: 0 mm²/m

Shear Calculations:
Area used for shear calculations:
Ash = bw. de - (bw - bf ). bf
= 1000 ×225 - (1000 - 0 )×0
= 225.0×103 mm²

Reinforcement ratio 11.2.2.1

Ast
F1 =
Ash
0
=
225000
= 0.0000×100

v 1 = f c' = 5.657 MPa

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v1 = min(8.3 , v1) = 5.657

F2 = 1

F2 = min(1 , F2) = 1.000

v c = 0.75 . (0.16 . v 1 + 17 . F1. F2)

= 0.75 ×(0.16 ×5.6569 + 17 ×0 ×1 )
= 0.6788 MPa

Shear force capacity 11.2.2.1

Vco = v c. bw. de. 1×10-3

= .67882 ×1000 ×225 ×1×10-3
= 152.734 kN

Maximum allowable shear stress

v cu = 0.66 . f c'
= 0.66 × 32
= 3.734 MPa

Actual Shear stress:

V . 1×103
v=
Ash
0 ×1×103
=
225000
= 0.0000×100 MPa

Shear reinforcement 11.4.7

V - v c. Ash
Asv/sv =
0.75 . d . f yv
0 - .67882 ×225000
=
0.75 ×225 ×460
= -1.9676

Minimum links 11.4.6.3

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0.35 . b
Asv/svn =
f yv
0.35 ×1000
=
460
= 0.7609

v 1 = f c' = 5.657 MPa

0.062 . b . v 1
Asv/svn1 =
f yv
0.062 ×1000 ×5.6569
=
460
= 0.7625

Asvn1 = max(Asvn , Asvn) = 0.761 11.4.6.3