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Problems in Logarithmic Equation - Prilepko

1. The document provides solutions to 186 logarithmic equations. 2. It begins with presenting the equations and is followed by the answer key providing the solutions to each equation in a systematic manner. 3. The expert faculty member has carefully solved all the equations and presented the step-by-step workings to help students understand the best approach in solving such problems.

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Rohit Shaw
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10K views5 pages

Problems in Logarithmic Equation - Prilepko

1. The document provides solutions to 186 logarithmic equations. 2. It begins with presenting the equations and is followed by the answer key providing the solutions to each equation in a systematic manner. 3. The expert faculty member has carefully solved all the equations and presented the step-by-step workings to help students understand the best approach in solving such problems.

Uploaded by

Rohit Shaw
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Best Approach

PROBLEMS
IN
LOGARITHMIC EQUATIONS

By Mathematics Wizard
Manoj Chauhan Sir (IIT Delhi)
No. 1 Faculty of Unacademy,
Exp. More than 12 Years
in Top Coaching of Kota
Maths IIT-JEE ‘Best Approach’ MCSIR Problems in Logarithmic equations

Solve the following equations :


Q.125 logx – 13 = 2

1
Q.126 log4(2log3(1 + log2(1 + 3log3x))) = .
2
Q.127 log3(1 + log3(2x – 7)) = 1
Q.128 log3(3x – 8) = 2 –x

log 2 (9  2x )
Q.129 1
3 x
Q.130 log5 – x(x2 – 2x + 65) = 2

 1 x
Q.131 log 3  log 9 x   9   2x
 2 

Q.132 log3(x + 1) + log3(x + 3) = 1


Q.133 log7(2x – 1) + log7(2x – 7) = 1
Q.134 log5 + log(x + 10) – 1 = log(21x – 20) – log(2x – 1)

1 1 1 
Q.135 1  log 5   log  log x  log 5 
3 2 3 

1  1  1 1  1
Q.136 log x  log  x    log  x    log  x  
2  2  2 2  8

Q.137 3log3 log x


 log x  log 2 x  3  0
2
(x  2)  log(x  2)5 12
Q.138 (x  2)log  102log(x 2)

Q.139 9log3 (12x)  5x 2  5

Q.140 x1+ logx = 10x


Q.141 x2logx = 10x2
log x  5
Q.142 x 3  105 log x

Q.143 x log3 x  9

log5 x 1
Q.144  x 5

Q.145 xlogx + 1 =106


log x  7
Q.146 x 4  10log x 1

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Maths IIT-JEE ‘Best Approach’ MCSIR Problems in Logarithmic equations

Q.147 x log x (x  2)
9

log 2 x  log x 2  2
 log x 
Q.148    log x
 2 

Q.149 3 log 2 x  log 2 8x  1  0

Q.150 log2x – 3logx = log(x2) – 4

Q.151 log1/3 x  3 log1/3 x  2  0

2

Q.152 2 log x 5   3log x 5  1  0

Q.153 log 22 x  2log 2 x  2  0

log b x 2
Q.154 a   5x logb a  6  0

1
Q.155 log2 (100x) + log2 (10x) = 14 + log  
x
Q.156 log4 (x +3) – log4 (x – 1) = 2 – log48

Q.157 log4(x2 – 1) – log4(x – 1)2 = log 4 (4  x) 2

x 3 x 3
Q.158 2 log 3  1  log 3
x7 x 1
Q.159 2log4(4 – x) = 4 – log2(–2 – x)
Q.160 3 + 2logx + 13 = 2log3(x + 1)
Q.161 log (9x2). log 2 x = 4
x 3

2  x2 
Q.162 log1/2 (4x)  log 2 8
 8 

Q.163 log 0.5x x 2  14log16x x 3  40log 4x x  0

Q.164 6  (1  4  942log 3 3 )  log 7 x  log x 7 , x  Q


Q.165 log3(4.3x– 1) = 2x + 1
Q.166 log3(3x – 6) = x – 1
Q.167 log3(4x – 3) + log3(4x – 1) = 1

Q.168 log 3  log1/2 2 x  3log1/2 x  5   2

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Maths IIT-JEE ‘Best Approach’ MCSIR Problems in Logarithmic equations

 2x   2 
Q.169 log 5    log 5  
 10   x 1

Q.170 1+ 2 log(x +2)5 = log5(x +2)


log 4
Q.171 log 4 24x  2 2

x 15
Q.172 log 2   
 4  log x  1
2
8

1  2(log x 2 ) 2
Q.173 1
log x  2(log x) 2
Q.174 log2(4.3x –6) – log2(9x – 6) = 1
1
Q.175 log(5x  4)  log x  1  2  log 0.18
2
Q.176 log4(2.4x–2 –1) + 4 =2x

Q.177 log x 5  log x (5x)  2.25  (log x 5) 2


Q.178 log(log x) + log(log x4– 3) = 0
Q.179 log3x – 2 log1/3x = 6

2 log x
Q.180 1
log(5x  4)

2 4
Q.181 2 log8 (2x)  log8 (x  1  2x) 
3

1 1
Q.182 log 2 (x  2)   log1/8 3x  5
6 3
Q.183 2 log3(x – 2) + log3(x – 4)2 = 0

Q.184 log 2 (2x 2 )  log 4 (16x )  log 4 x 3

3log x  19
Q.185  2log x  1
3log x  1

Q.186
log  x 11  3
log 3 x  40

Q.187 log 32 6  log 32 2 = (log2 x – 2) log312

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Maths IIT-JEE ‘Best Approach’ MCSIR Problems in Logarithmic equations

ANSWER KEY


Q.125 1  3  Q.126 {3} Q.127 {4} Q.128 {2}

Q.129 {0} Q.130 {–5} Q.131 {1/3} Q.132 {0}

Q.133 {3} Q.134 {3/2, 10} 


Q.135 16 / 3 5  Q.136 {1}

Q.137 {100} Q.138 {2 + 10–7, 3, 102} Q.139 2  10


Q.140 {10–1, 10} Q.141  10 1 3
, 101 3
 Q.142 {10–5, 103}

Q.143 3  2
,3 2
 Q.144 {1/5, 25} Q.145 {10–3, 102} Q.146 {10–4, 10}

Q.147 {5} Q.148 {10–3,10, 100} Q.149 {2, 16} Q.150 {10,104}

Q.151 {1/81, 1/3} Q.152  5,5 Q.153 {1/4, 2}

Q.154 2 log a b

,3loga b a > 0, a  1, b > 0, b  1 Q.155  10 ,10
9
Q.156 {5}

Q.157 3  6 Q.158 {–5} Q.159 {–4} Q.160 (3  


3) / 3,8

Q.161 {1/9, 3} Q.162 {2–7, 2} 


Q.163 1/ 2,1, 4  Q.164 {7}

Q.165 {–1, 0} Q.166 {2} Q.167 {1} Q.168 {1/16,2}


Q.169 {3} Q.170 {–9/5, 23} Q.171 {2} Q.172 {1/2,128}


Q.173 1/ 10, 3 10  Q.174 {1} Q.175 {8} Q.176 {2}

Q.177  5
5,5  Q.178 {10} Q.179 {9} Q.180 {4}

Q.181 {2} Q.182 {3} Q.183 3,3  2 Q.184 {16}

Q.185 {10–5/3, 102} Q.186 {48}


 3
Q.187 10 ,10 3

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