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Problem 13.202 PDF

This document provides the solution steps to calculate static and stagnation pressures due to an oblique shock and compression wave given Mach number M1=3.5 and deflection angle θ=35°. For the oblique shock, equations are used to calculate M1n=2.94, p2=496 kPa, M2n=0.479, M2=1.27, and p02=1316 kPa. For the compression wave, it is noted that p01=p02. Equations then give p01=3814 kPa, M2=1.90, and p2=572 kPa.

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Raissa Benjamin
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66 views

Problem 13.202 PDF

This document provides the solution steps to calculate static and stagnation pressures due to an oblique shock and compression wave given Mach number M1=3.5 and deflection angle θ=35°. For the oblique shock, equations are used to calculate M1n=2.94, p2=496 kPa, M2n=0.479, M2=1.27, and p02=1316 kPa. For the compression wave, it is noted that p01=p02. Equations then give p01=3814 kPa, M2=1.90, and p2=572 kPa.

Uploaded by

Raissa Benjamin
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Problem 13.

202 [Difficulty: 4]

Given: Mach number and deflection angle

Find: Static and stagnation pressures due to: oblique shock; compression wave

Solution:

The given or available data is: R = 286.9 J/kg.K


k = 1.4
p1 = 50 kPa
M1 = 3.5
= 35 o

Equations and Computations:

For the oblique shock:

We need to find M 1n

The deflection angle is = 35 o

From M 1 and , and Eq. 13.49


(using built-in function Theta (M , ,k ))

(13.49)

For = 35.0 o

= 57.2 o

(Use Goal Seek to vary  so that  = 35o)

From M 1 and  M 1n = 2.94

From M 1n and p 1, and Eq. 13.48d


(using built-in function NormpfromM (M ,k ))

(13.48d)

p2 = 496 kPa
To find M 2 we need M 2n. From M 1n, and Eq. 13.48a
(using built-in function NormM2fromM (M ,k ))

(13.48a)

M 2n = 0.479

The downstream Mach number is then obtained from


from M 2n,  and , and Eq. 13.47b

M 2n = M 2sin( - ) (13.47b)

Hence M2 = 1.27

For p 02 we use Eq. 12.7a


(using built-in function Isenp (M , k ))

(13.7a)

p 02 = p 2/(p 02/p 2)

p 02 = 1316 kPa

For the isentropic compression wave:

For isentropic flow p 0 = constant

p 02 = p 01

For p 01 we use Eq. 13.7a


(using built-in function Isenp (M , k ))

p 01 = 3814 kPa

p 02 = 3814 kPa

(Note that for the oblique shock, as required by Eq. 13.48b

(13.48b)

p 02/p 01 = 0.345
(using built-in function Normp0fromM (M ,k )
p 02/p 01 = 0.345
(using p 02 from the shock and p 01)

For the deflection =  (Compression )

= -35.0 o

We use Eq. 13.55

(13.55)

and

Deflection = 2 - 1 = (M 2) - (M 1) (1)

From M 1 and Eq. 13.55 (using built-in function Omega (M , k ))

1 = 58.5 o

Applying Eq. 1 2 = 1 + 

2 = 23.5 o

From 2, and Eq. 13.55


(using built-in function Omega (M , k ))

For 2 = 23.5 o

M2 = 1.90

(Use Goal Seek to vary M 2 so that 2 = 23.5o)

Hence for p 2 we use Eq. 13.7a


(using built-in function Isenp (M , k ))

p 2 = p 02/(p 02/p 2)

p2 = 572 kPa

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