Security Fencing: Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Ministry of Interior High Commission For Industrial Security
Security Fencing: Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Ministry of Interior High Commission For Industrial Security
MINISTRY OF INTERIOR
HIGH COMMISSION FOR INDUSTRIAL SECURITY
SECURITY DIRECTIVES
FOR INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES
SEC-02
Security Fencing
EC
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Kmgdom of SaudI Arabxa
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Ministry of Interior X. 1-;—.'="-I5‘ 33*};
I-Izgh Commlssmn for Industnal Security ._,s\'—«=5| _-,»-‘A5 I-.-NI Eu.-1-I
Secretariat General iv-L-J1 awn
SEC~02 Security Fencing
Table of Contents
I
1.0. ADMINISTRATION
1.1. ScoI>E ............................................................................................................................................... .. 3
1.2. APPLICATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . _. . . . ..
1.3. CONFLICTS & DEVIATIDNS ................................
1.0. Administration
1.1. Scope
1.2. Application
This Directive is applicable to ali facilities, including new projects, the expansion of
existing facilities, and upgrades. For application to existing facilities, the Operator
shall assess his facilities against the requirements of these Directives and coordinate
with the General Secretariat of the High Commission for Industrial Security (HCIS)
to comply with the Security, Safety, and Fire Protection requirements according to
these Directives and add to or modify the existing facilities as required. Where the
HCIS has assessed deficiencies in existing facilities during a survey, comparing the
current state of the facilities to the requirements of these Directives, those identified
deficiencies shall be corrected by the Operator.
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Page 3 of 46
V Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Ministry of Interior g i—’—=1:'—‘—\-ll 53'};
High Commission for Industrial Security
Secretariat General LL-J! aw!
SEC-02 Security Fencing
2.0. Definitions
HC|3 High Commission for Industrial Security. The HCIS is part of the
Ministry of the Interior. It is responsible for the development, and
implementation, of security, safety and fire protection strategies
Kingdom-wide.
Operator: Company or owner of a facility.
SD Security Directives
Shall Indicates a mandatory requirement.
Should Indicates a recommendation or that which is advised but not
required.
PTZ Pan-Tilt-Zoom: A method of mounting a surveillance camera that
allows it to pan, tiit and zoom while being controlled from a
remote location.
SCC Security Control Center: A facility that monitors the complete
security environment in a designated area and manages alarms and
responses to security events.
2.]. Terminology
The definition ofterms relating to chain link fencing can be found in ASTM F552.
The definition of terms relating to barb tape can be found in ASTM F1379.
3.0. References
This directive adopts the latest edition ofthe references listed.
The selection of material and equipment, and the design, construction, maintenance,
operation and repair of equipment and facilities covered by this Security Directive
shall comply with the latest edition of the references listed in each Security
Directive, unless otherwise noted.
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Page 4 of 46
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
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Ministry of Interior % 1—‘—=1>“-U‘ 0.-U;
High Commission for Industrial Security % Lg-l:-‘=1’: ;,-‘.U 14:51 1:.-H
- Secretariat General ‘oi-Jl 15%”
SEC-02 Security Fencing
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Page 5 of 46
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Kingdom of Saudi Arabia .‘7§§;g,..l:7:
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Ministry of Interior Y 4.1»-uh sac,
High Commission for Industrial Security g ._,oL:.aJt _~,/3U Us“ 14%|
Secretariat General H-5‘ 3515!‘
SEC-02 Security Fencing
The following filnctions are combined to produce a specific category type fencing
system.
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Page 6 of46
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 2 F‘-’ if if‘; "'1 5
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Ministry of Interior Er 'L'—.J-+l-ill u‘
High Commission for Industrial Security gr-l:-all L-/2U \.JaJ1i-‘J-'
Secretariat General E-L-ll aw
SEC-02 Security Fencing
Category I fencing systems are used at facilities where the highest level of security
is required. Category I fences implement a layered approach to security consisting
of an external interface layer, anti-vehicle layer, anti~personnel layer, intrusion
sensor layer, lighting layer and an internal interface layer.
Isometric & elevation drawings ofthe fencing system are shown in figures 1 & 2.
Each layer is defined below.
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Page 7 of 46
SYSTEM
FENCING
I
CLASS
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ISOMETRIC
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Figure 2: Category I Fencing System
SEC-02, Page 9 of 46
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 4"‘-‘j ‘ff *”"~ l
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Ministry of Interior % 3—:—=1--"W1 53*};
High Commission for Industrial Security E ,_,vt-25! ,~,-SU 1.-ls" 1::-M
Secretariat General 2»L»JI saw!
SEC-02 Security Fencing
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Page 10 of 46
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia r‘»"(._2S'F,,..l;:":l,.i_:‘/.,r;"bq‘§li.‘”'lg/’:ll,i
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Ministry oflnterior Y =.;.!»-mu ssm
High Commission for industrial Security 9,-vi‘—a5‘ L‘/-'>U U-all «=4-'
Secretariat General L-L-JI at-‘J!
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Page 11 of 46
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia éfiifl li_‘_",'_':allfQ’i
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Ministry of Interior é 1;.Ja'-U1‘ 33*};
High Commission for Industrial Security
Secretariat General ?uL-5| Iub-‘Jl
SEC-02 Security Fencing
These cameras shall be sited to provide a clear View of the perimeter and
with adequate zoom capability to discern facial features of an intruder within
the monitored area or zone.
Category 2 fencing systems are used at facilities where high levels of security are
required. Category 2 fences implement a layered approach to security consisting of
an external interface layer, anti-personnel layer, anti-vehicle layer, intrusion sensor
layer, lighting layer and an internal interface layer.
Isometric & elevation drawings ofthe fencing system are shown in figures 3 & 4.
Each layer is defined below.
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Page 12 of 46
_ Kingdom of Saudi Arabia ‘iii?’ iKZ:'ii£é’:iLi
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Ministry of Interior Y 1-'—.J—+'—\1‘ 33"’);
High Commission for Industrial Security ,‘,r-t-.55! ¢,a>‘J L.J=J| -uéi
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Page 13 of 46
SYSTEM
FENCING
2
CLASS
-
ISOMETRIC
PERSONNEL
.—- - ANTI I
LIGHT*-—-
--
CAMERA
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The details of the brace posts can be found in the Design Details section of
this Security Directive. Lateral bracing, or other measures, may be added to
increase the anti—personnel fence to increase anti~vehic1e characteristics.
The Operator shall, in consultation with HCIS, add additional anti~vehicle
barriers, such as cable based or crash rated fences if required by the risk
analysis or HCIS. In all circumstances anti-personnel requirementsand
clearances shall be retained.
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Page 16 of 46
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia *»’-".‘-“ff li_*"§lLg"‘
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Ministry of Interior é 1;.-l>"J-“ 33*}:
High Commission for Industrial Security g ._,-'«l:-4:51;,-5U L1-1| laid
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Secretariat General 1-L-3| KM?‘
SEC-02 Security Fencing
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Page 17 of 46
INSIDE
SYSTEM
FENCING
3
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PERSDN.H£t
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Page 20 of 46
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Kingdom of Saudi Arabia T -‘ ., ‘:.»sJl'éu.t
Ministry oflnterior 35 =._L—.L-wt 536;
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High Commission for Industrial Security E ‘_,st:.alt J-Ski k,L.J1 ant!
Secretariat General ~ but ill.-SH «
SEC-02 Security Fencing
Category 4 fencing systems are used at facilities where low levels of security are
required. Category 4 fencing systems implement a simple approach to security
consisting of an anti-personnei layer with associated internal and external clear
zones.
The anti-personnel function is provided by a 3m high fence with a single roll of
concertina wire mounted on outriggers along the top of the fence. Fence bracing
shall be at operator discretion. The fence perimeter should have at least a 5m clear
zone on the inside and outside of the fence. Lighting is at Operator discretion but
Area lighting is recommended. The lighting can be located within the inner clear
zone if required.
Isometric and elevation drawings of the fencing system are shown in figures '7 dc 8.
The details of the fence installation can be found in the Design Details section of
this Security Directive.
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Page 21 of 46
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Adjacent Refers to the minimum distance, including the clear zone, inside the inner
fence, at which Class 1, 2, 3, & 4 facilities may be located.
Clearances to the nearest critical element within the facility shall be located as
shown below. Critical elements located with the facility are items such as, but not
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Page 24 of 46
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High Commission for Industrial Security g (gt-'—«=J| .3-‘BU I4-J1 HA1
Secretariat General M41 315"
SEC-02 Security Fencing
limited to, main electrical facilities, storage tanks (non water), pump stations,
control rooms and processing facilities. Operator shail determine critical elements
needed for the facility and ensure clearances are complied with. HCIS shall have
the right to designate elements to comply with clearance requirements.
Category 1: 60m Critical elements only
Category 2: 6011: Critical elements only
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Page 26 of 46
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Secretariat General i.~L-J1 ‘obit!
SEC-02 Security Fencing
4.11.1. Emergency gates in the perimeter shall meet the requirements of ASTM
F2656 or BS PAS-68 for anti-vehicle barriers as specified‘ in SEC-06.
This compliance may be accomplished by a combination of anti—personneI
barriers and anti-vehicle barriers depending on the operators design.
4.11.2. Operator shall implement a maintenance program for monthly testing of
each gate.
4.11.3. Emergency gates shall have video surveillance that is monitored in the
local SCC.
4.11.4. Gate width shall be at least 5m, or greater, if needed due to operationai
requirements.
4.11.5. Emergency gates shall have the same anti-personnel characteristics as the
rest of the perimeter fencing.
Details and drawings of individual design elements are shown in this section. A
general layout of a chain link fence is shown in figure 10.
4.12.1. Materials
Materials shall be uniform and consistent and shall meet the following
requirements:
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4.12.2. Fabric
4.12.2.1. Fabric shall be vinyl-coated chain link with a 50 mm diamond
mesh and a height of2700 mm (:12 mm), with the top selvages
twisted and the bottom selvage is a knuckle. The standard
length of roli shall be 15:11, or greater, and shall be woven
continuously without splices.
Exception:
Galvanizedfabric shall be permitted when required by section
'
4.13.8 or when neededforfence sensor performance.
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Page 29 of46
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SEC-02, Page 30 of46
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SEC-02, Page 33 of 46
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Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Ministry of Interior 51}
High Commission for Industrial Security @
Secretariat General
SEC-02 Security Fencing
4.12.3.2. The line post shall be 3600mm in total length, including length
in foundation, unless otherwise stated.
4.12.3.3. Line posts shall receive 10 to 12 mils thermal fusion coating of
PVC.
4.12.3.4. Line Post installation drawings are shown in figures 12 & 13.
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Page 34 of 46
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
T
Ministry of Interior ‘Jr
High Commission for Industrial Security
5 i.-L-J1 arr.-SH
Secretariat General
SEC-02 Security Fencing
R.ES'I'RiCTED
All Rights reserved to HCIS. Copying or distribution prohibited without written permission from HCIS
Page 35 of46
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia ifflifi
T
é =—:—_!r"-U‘ 33*};
Ministry of Interior
High Commission for Industrial Security E gt»:-5‘ .3550 1714* 1&4‘
Secretariat General ‘oi-ll 13W‘
SEC-02 Security Fencing
4.12.11. Fittings
Fittings shall be in accordance with ASTM F626 with the following
specific requirements:
4.l2.1l.l. Tension and brace bands shall be 3.17 mm by 25.4 mm (1/8
inch by 1 in.) secured using 9.5 mm (3/8 in.) galvanized steel
carriage bolts and nuts.
4.12.112. Operator shall use high-security round tie wire, as specified in
4.11.9 above, to secure fence fabric, tension wires and fittings.
4.12.l1.3. Tension bars shall be 6 mm x 19 mm (0.25 inch x 0.75 inch)
galvanized steel in accordance with ASTM A I 23 .
4.12.1 1.4. Bands and bars shall receive 10 to 15 mils thermal fusion
coating of PVC.
4.12-115. Drawings of fittings are shown in figure 11.
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Page 36 of46
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Ministry of Interior 3
r v.:2*»‘7"»= -Jr/~Lia.»-n~
»‘.i' l‘.:’ ,’:»J.~.e:93.. JI~li’*l
High Commission for Industrial Security §5l.;..aJ'. JSU L_.L.J| 34.:
Secretariat General a.-uh are-‘J2
4.12.135. Clip spacing of the extended coil shall be 3001 50mm. Clips
shall be capable of withstanding a minimum pull load of 900 N
(200 lbs). Each coil shall contain 5} loops and cover 7.5m.
4.l2.I3.6. Where razor tape is placed on the ground, each coil shall be
anchored to the ground at 1.5 meter intervals using anchors
formed from 10 mm diameter reinforcement bars. Each
reinforcement bar anchor shall have a 50 mm hook formed at
the top and shall be driven a minimum of 300 mm into the
ground.
4.l2.I3.7. Razor Tape drawings are shown in figure 14.
4.12.14. Concrete
Concrete shall have a minimum 28-day compressive strength of
4.12. 14.1 .
28 MPa (4000 psi). ,
4.12.142. The maximum aggregate size shall be 25 mm (1 inch).
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Page 37 of46
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Ministry of Interior A
:32
High Commission for Industrial Security
14.31 2.-L-‘J!
Secretariat General
SEC-02 Security Fencing
4.13. 1nstall_ation
The fence shall be installed in accordance with ASTM F567 and the specific
provisions in this section. Section 5.0 of this security directive contains drawings of
installation requirements.
4.13.1. Fabric
4.13.1.1. The fencing fabric shall be attached to all line posts by means
of tie wire spaced at intervals not exceeding 350 mm along
each post. Fasten the fabric to the rail or tension wire at
intervals not exceeding 600 mm.
4.13.1.2. The chain link fence fabric shall be installed so that the posts
are enclosed.
4.13.1.3. The bottom of the chain link fabric shall be tied to a continuous
concrete anchor constructed according to Figure 2.
4.13.1.4. Tension bars shall be used with fabric bands spaced at
maximum 375 mm intervals to fasten fabric to line posts.
4.13.1.5. The bottom edge of fabric shall be fastened to the tension wire
with wire ties at intervals not exceeding 12 inches (250 mm).
4.13.1.6. The fabric shall be stretched tautly so as not to deflect more
than 76 mm (3 inch) in the center of the fence panel in between
the two line posts. Fabric shall be fastened securely to the
posts.
4.13.2. Posts
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Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 4?’
Ministry of Interior 55 =_'...L-wt 3513;
High Commission for Industrial Security
Secretariat General 0a but am-‘Ii
SEC—02 Security Fencing
4.13.2.l0. All posts shall be supplied with the necessary holes drilled for
the appropriate fittings.
4.13.2.1 1. Barbed arms shall be riveted or bolted to the post.
4.13.2.i2. Brace posts shall be attached at a point 1500 mm above ground
level and extend downward toward the inside of the fence at
45° in a vertical plane which is perpendicular to the plane of
the fence.
4.13.2.1 3. Pull post intervals shall not exceed 90 In (300 ft).
4.13.2.14. Anchor post installation details are shown in figures 12 & l3.
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Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
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The top rail is the top compression member. Pipe used for the
compression members shall be of one piece without couplings
in the bracing panel.
4.13.4.2. Gate and end posts shall be braced to the nearest line post with
one complete brace assembly.
4.13.4.3. Corner and pull posts shall be braced to the two nearest line
posts with one complete brace assembly to each line post.
4.13.7. Alignment
4.13.7.1. Fence shall run in straight lines as far as possible. Where
changes of direction are required the angle shall not be less
than 90 degrees.
4.13.7.2. When fully constructed the barbed wire, tension wire, fabric,
and truss rods shall be stretched tautly.
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Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
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Ministry of Interior -X -'\—.—.1—+‘J5‘ 333;
High Commission for Industrial Security E &,eL:.aJ| I-J-‘id U»-5| i==»¥'
Secretariat General Hull Eat-‘:'l
SEC-02 Security Fencing
4.13.7.3. Where the fence crosses features such as streams and drainage
ditches and where conforming of the fence to the ground
contour is impractical, the fence shall span the depression.
The space below the bottom of the fence shall be closed with
extra fence fabric or barbed wire. If extra length fence po sts are
required at such locations, they shall be furnished and installed
in lieu of standard length posts, together with any intermediate
posts, stakes, braces, extra fabric, or wire as may be required.
4.33.7.4. A reasonably smooth profile at the fence line shall be provided.
The bottom of the fence shall not be more than 25 mm (1 inch)
above the finished ground line.
4.13.8. Grounding
4.13.8.1. Fences which are within 10 m of an enclosed ground grid or
ground loop that is connected to equipment operated at 1000 V
or greater shall not be PVC coated and shall be grounded at
intervals not exceeding 15 In to the ground grid or loop. All
fences within 3 meters of a ground grid or ground electrode
shall be bonded at the nearest fence post to the ground grid or
ground electrode.
4.13.8.2. Fences that pass under a transmission line operating at 69 kV
and above shall not be PVC coated and be grounded at intervals
not exceeding 15 m on that portion of the fence within 100 m
of the power line.
4.13.8.3. Fences that cross over a ground grid or conductors that connect
two ground grids shall not be PVC coated and shall have a
bond between the grid or conductors and the nearest post. If the
crossing area is extensive, the bond is required every 50 m.
Exception:
Ifthe ground conductors used to connect the ground grids are
insulated and sleeved with PVC conduit at points within I 0 m
ofthefiance, then the bond is not required.
4.13.9. Gates _
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Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
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Ministry of Interior X L;—.1='-1-U" vb;
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Secretariat General 1-1-11 SW1
SEC-02 Security Fencing
4.14.1.1. The pipeline shall be buried at least 18111 on either side of the
fence for Category 1, 2 & 3. Where fence design configuration
requires greater distances, the pipeline shall be buried outside
those clearances. For Category 4 fences, the distance at which
the pipeline is buried is at Operator discretion.
4.14.1.2. Under Fence penetration shall be carried out by direct burial for
all fence Classifications.
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Ministry ofInterior Y :_'.¢»~us1 233,
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SEC-02 Security Fencing
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covered with concertina wire, installed the same way as the top
of a Category 1 fence. The concertina shall terminate 2m
before ground entry on the exterior side of the fence.
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Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Ministry of Interior 35 ‘<——'-—=1==l-U‘ 535:
High Commission for Industrial Security
Secretariat General ’ I-L4‘ 7-U9‘
SEC-02 Security Fencing
This section lists how the elements of this security directive apply to facilities depending on
their classification using the criteria stated in section 4.2 of SEC-01.
APPLICATION
ELEMENT
Category 1 Fencing
Category 2 Fencing
Category 3 Fencing
Category 4 Fencing
Clearances - General
Main Gales
installation
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