INGLÉS - TEORÍA CICLO SEMIANUAL UNHEVAL 2021 I

PRÁCTICA DIRIGIDA DE INGLÉS

THERE IS / THERE ARE A. Complete these sentences from the
article:
THE INDEFINITE ARTICLE A / AN
 In Ambo an opera
SOME / ANY house.
 In Tomayquichua a
 PRONOUNS : THERE IS AND THERE ARE: lot of cinemas.
 In Huanuco two
 There is and there are introduces a place cinemas.
or thing .It tells us what is in a city, building,  In El Valle buses or
room or place. cars.
 There Is se utiliza para expresar existencia
de sustantivos contables en singular B. Choose the correct form of there is /
 There Is también para referirnos a la there are
existencia de sustantivos no contables, en  In Huanuco, there is / there are
estos casos hay que tener presente el uso swimming pools.
correcto de las palabras SOME y ANY.  There is / there are two international
 THERE is : - There is SOME airports in Ambo.
………………(affirmative)  In Tomayquichua there isn’t/ aren’t
 THERE Is :-There isn´t any any canals.
………………(negative)  There isn’t a / aren’t any harbor in
 THERE Is: Is there any Tomayquichua.
…………………..?(interrogative)
 THERE ARE : Se utiliza para referirnos a SOME AND ANY:
sustantivos contables en plural
 THERE ARE : There are some or Countable and uncountable nouns: some and any
N°…………….(Affirmative)
 THERE ARE : There aren’t ANY or SOME ALGO DE,UNOS
N°…………………(Negative ) (AS),ALGUNOS(AS)
 THERE ARE: Are there ANY or N° ANY NADA DE ,ALGO DE
……………..? ( interrogative ) ,NINGÚN(A)

SINGULAR : PLURAL: Some:

THERE IS THERE ARE Countable and uncountable
+ There is a There are 200  Some is used with both countable and
cinema. cinemas. uncountable nouns:
(There is (1) a Countable Nouns - 'Some people in my school
cinema.) like Jazz.'Uncountable Nouns - 'There was
- There isn´t a There aren´t some snow here last winter.'
theater in any theatres. (
Huanuco. There are not  Positive sentences
( There is not a any theatres ) Some is used in positive sentences:
theater ) 'I have some friends.''We bought some coffee.'
? Is there a Are there any
park? parks here?  Offering
Yes, there is. Yes , there We use some in questions when we expect the
No, there is are answer to be 'yes' or when we are offering
not. No , there something, otherwise, we use any:
aren’t 'Would you like some milk?
 Requests
Some is also used in questions when we are
making a request:
'Can I borrow some money?'
INGLÉS - TEORÍA CICLO SEMIANUAL UNHEVAL 2021 I
Any:

Negative sentences
Any is used in negative sentences:
Examples:
'I don't have any friends.''There isn't any bread left.'

Questions
Any is used in questions:
Examples:
'Do you have any money?''Is there any sugar?'

The indefinive article (A-AN)

El significado de “a” o “an” es el mismo y se
utilizan para indicar algo o alguien en
singular. Nunca los utilizaremos para referirnos
a más de una cosa.
“A” o “an” corresponden a los siguientes artículos
en español: un, una.

1. “A” se utiliza con nombres que comienzan

por consonante.
Examples:
 A book ( un libro)
 A chair( una silla)
 A girl ( una chica )
 A pen ( un lapicero)

2. “An” se usa con nombres que comienzan

por vocal.
Ejemplos:
 An animal( un animal)
 An ice cream( un helado)
 An orange ( una naranja)
 An umbrela ( un paraguas)