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Aim - To Build A Player Vs Computer Tic-Tac-Toe Game in Python. Theory - Source Code

This document describes a Python program to build a Tic-Tac-Toe game between a player and computer. The program uses NumPy to create the game board and defines functions to place marks, check for wins by row, column or diagonal, evaluate the board for a winner after each turn, and play the full game with input from the player and random moves from the computer.

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chiranjeev sharma
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38 views3 pages

Aim - To Build A Player Vs Computer Tic-Tac-Toe Game in Python. Theory - Source Code

This document describes a Python program to build a Tic-Tac-Toe game between a player and computer. The program uses NumPy to create the game board and defines functions to place marks, check for wins by row, column or diagonal, evaluate the board for a winner after each turn, and play the full game with input from the player and random moves from the computer.

Uploaded by

chiranjeev sharma
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Aim – To build a Player vs Computer Tic-Tac-Toe game in python.

 
Theory - In order to win the game, a player must place three of their marks in a horizontal,
vertical, or diagonal row. 
Source Code:

import numpy as np  
import random  
from time import sleep  
def create_board():  
    return(np.array([[0, 0, 0],  
                     [0, 0, 0],  
                     [0, 0, 0]]))  
def possibilities(board):  
    l = []  
    for i in range(len(board)):  
        for j in range(len(board)):  
            if board[i][j] == 0:  
                l.append((i, j))  
    return(l)  
def random_place(board, player):  
    selection = possibilities(board)  
    current_loc = random.choice(selection)  
    board[current_loc] = player  
    return(board)  
def row_win(board, player):  
    for x in range(len(board)):  
        win = True 
        for y in range(len(board)):  
            if board[x, y] != player:  
                win = False 
                continue 
        if win == True:  
            return(win)  
    return(win)  
def col_win(board, player):  
    for x in range(len(board)):  
        win = True 
        for y in range(len(board)):  
            if board[y][x] != player:  
                win = False 
                continue 
        if win == True:  
            return(win)  
    return(win)  
def diag_win(board, player):  
    win = True 
    y = 0 
    for x in range(len(board)):  
        if board[x, x] != player:  
            win = False 
    win = True 
    if win:  
        for x in range(len(board)):  
            y = len(board) - 1 - x  
            if board[x, y] != player:  
                win = False 
    return win  
def evaluate(board):  
    winner = 0 
    for player in [1, 2]:  
        if (row_win(board, player) or 
            col_win(board,player) or  
            diag_win(board,player)):         
            winner = player     
    if np.all(board != 0) and winner == 0:  
        winner = -1 
    return winner  
def play_game(name):  
    board, winner, counter = create_board(), 0, 1 
    print("INITIAL SETUP")  
    print(board)  
    sleep(2)  
    while winner == 0:  
        for player in [1, 2]:  
            if(player==1): 
                correct=0 
                while correct==0: 
                    print("Choice for Chance ("+name+") (0-8): ") 
                    choice = int(input()) 
                    row = int(choice/3) 
                    col = int(choice%3) 
                    if(board[row][col])==0: 
                        board[row][col]=1 
                        correct=1 
                    else: 
                        print("Already taken") 
            else: 
                board = random_place(board, player) 
            print("Board after " + str(counter) + " move")  
            print(board)  
            sleep(2)  
            counter += 1 
            winner = evaluate(board)  
            if winner != 0:  
                break 
    abc = name if winner ==1 else "Computer" 
    return(abc)  
print("Enter Player Name : ") 
name = input() 
print("Player 1 - "+name) 
print("Player 2 - Computer") 
print("Winner is: " + str(play_game(name))) 
 
Output :  

  

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