Algebra (Part 3) 52. CSPC CE 5 students took on examination on SLU ont =. ‘GRIGG, ePBABIAYY ond Eligineering “The results are as Follows: otal = Tat 29,- 29, +790 - Jy 178 Posed Engineering Economy 172 Passed Probability 29, + 9 1“) 17 passed cates 161 Passed Geometry .65 Passed Probability nd Engineering Economy 29; = 178+ 122¢ 137 +Iel = Gee 163 Passed Calcul end Engineering Economy Posed Coles end Probability L 3+ psu Gener and agian Coy 2Ge =O5 +62 +54 49460 +5) = SH 60 assed Geometry end Probebity 51 Passed Geometry and Clas I J 19 ossed Calas, Probebilty en Engineering %Qe= Ita +1S+1G= To Economy 20 Passed Geometry, Probability, and Engineering Z3q= G 9,4. mn 5 asad tcmometry, alin il gia Economy Dral= 93+ Gee -344+70 -G = 504 16 Pssed Geametry, lls and Probability 4, Posed abject If there were 93 students who did not pass in any ‘subject, how many students took the examination? a 498 ©.500 b. 499 Work PROBLEMS Comiron Formula. “iF 7% can hy We joe im Tx dows G Y Can Oo the jple iw Ty ous iu haw ma days Can Mey Rais the jae gether?” ict ch k WO Tey General — Formul foe Work = Wt Wye Wat Wah. ‘ To Serco of work cone teal = work GE the rohwe of work yar spe ofted, Sek wW-1) di vidual ert Se Iori ot ZT hme hedme the worle rok OF work == manpower for Qeoaged work we nar t Tem. of persm who ast working Ch Vere the came man poner) 46. A can do a piece of work alone in 30 days, B in 20 days, and C in 60 days. If they work together, how many days would it take them to finish the work? a. 15 days ‘¢. 10 days b. 8 days d.12 days Soh 11 Ta+ 90 days Ta 20 days tore =? Te = Gy doys tet tt ae ta Bb el ase. ply tty fe BRB the Sage = 10 days Solu 9 General formula For Work \ ofall. = ee a") Ge W<= 4 Cnohue ean Fe hab W= Wa + We + We 4= tate + fete there Nor king, hyether tnetocte = toa Circe Hoey one 1 (Z)tom + (A)ten +L) tree. 4= aw toc ve tage = 10 doys =e— — (PRIRBISREYObEShaliybeNFINISHEB. How many days will Yas moanponer of AL it take A to finish the job alone? a. 30 days’ c. 20 days Ar) b. 15 days 4. 45 days = hanpower of B Ast Sentence. W= Wa + We T wert] de Te Cis) + re Cis) 2nd Sentence + -tm@ + r@ Ceq. 4) (4:2) Solving, eqns 152 ie i "p= ie bur | Tae rl alates belhe intch the. ae alone Ths bd days 48, . ecient a. 12.50 hrs c. 21.50 hrs d. 25.10 hrsCecavaion Pock Fi) fr exavaton Cre) Po Pr backfill Ch) Wenet Wenrt Bm = (re) (the) aoms (2)(r) (4he) | #om_| J as 2} los te Peete) | Tae fe Samay 7 Me Jime fr VD men to Boies | Tine Re Ibmen D finish loOm of excavation \OOm of back ey) We net Wemrt wo = 09) (32) be Woo = 10 (5) tp te = llDhrs sbe= Ahrs time reqd by Rnich Lot excowatin 5 backSil ete t tye Wha +4 hes = |1S2 hes! 2. At the start of the 16" day, 5 men were laid off and after the 45'* day, 10 more men were hired. How many days were they delayed in finishing the job? ne ¢. 2.97 days b. 2.45 days d. 3.67 days ve fr Manporrr oF — ach man Weart L= (29 7 (69 1 ih 26(G6) \o% Reatihy 8B workes Ad workers 43 workers 9 (days) \aoys (90 doys) Ah Lays Finichea W, Ws Ws way Wew tw t¥e) 1 = @P(L)O9 + (oo + v2):t= Lat days Thiel me fe perect = IS + D+ 1a? = 62.29 days Delay = @8. days —~ Gddoys = [2-22 Aoys Arthene 4c Sequence Serves | Or, Ga, As, Ay Ht a A= Ash ferry A= Comm, $F Sie G3= 9+ 2d rere On = qtCn-N a Stim of the ferme oF an anthme be Sequence Sa= B[2+ Odd] | or Seer Sequence og, 7,1 Corte, of numbers wl pattern) Senes § D+5+7+9 Csum of Ye Jerms in Hre Sequence> SITUATION 4: Given the sequence 15, 18, 21, ... 53. Determine the 30" term. a 153 c. 120 icmmao2 d. 135 54. What is the order of “93” in the sequence? mea c.29 b. 28 d. 30 55. Determine the sum of first 20 terms. a. 840 ©. 870 b. 900 d. 930 56. How many terms of the sequence are needed in order to obtain a sum of 1188? a 21 23 b. 22 24 Gluten 1] IS, Ie, 2! -® atta= Ie a @ A=? — (n= 38) Anz at Cn-Aa M0 < IS + (20-2) Fao = (62 o = 2. GF an- 93) nz At Cra > +15 + (n-DO@) = Qt @B Sm+? OW ge) Sn= 2 fant crena] eo? 3 Sw « 22 [ats +(20-9 (57) Sap = $90 ® n2 (= 189) Sn=% Paar Cn-t)a] n 2 ig > Jaco + Cn @] Absing _ShiE+ ~ Solue 3 n= a4 n= -33 Wn 2j Calculeror — Technique Cease? see 42 ope -3- 2 C A+ Bx) Step 23 Input “ot least" pm ce of number = Ordur yr teen * y 4 Is a & optional 3 al@ @ -? ne 2 Ny solve fr 303 [shit -)- 6-5] Oy = 308 = 102 ne? | (Fl) [4 © Solve Por Soa [sett Fs. qj 992 at @ sw? & ® GTS 1,Q) general Farmot ehist leg ships Bor eis. prior 5 n=20 4 shit ? i Mpha 2 D Gap = 2 (a+ BX%s4, 20) = 870 @ _Sh= IBS ns? 1 a) 2) 4 Z(Aat B%1, 2) = sas NE Try b> 22 ZCa+ BX, \, 22) = 1093 4 1)8s Ty >) 2 4 = (a4 BX, (, 23) = leq F NSS Try d) 24 » Z (8+ 8%, |, 24) i ess = 186 Correct) 57. Find the sum of all odd numbers between 100 and 1000. a. 472500 ¢. 247 500 b. 427500 d. 274 500Ol; 109 Wo... ., 95,999 1800 ‘do Ay= 10f A= 2 On = 939 Sn= [2m t (r-nd] Solve Pp nz Gn= A+ Cy-1) 4a 939 = Io} + (n-1) @ n= 456 Sn> 2 Toon) + (49 -D@~[23 ovo 58. If the term 3(x? -1), x? - 4x + 5, 11 - 9x form an arithmetic progression, find the sum of the first 8 terms. a, -144 ¢.- 160 See? b. - 168 d.- 152 9G NV, x? 4x +55 I- 9x a, G2, Os Property | OB- G = O- C-9x) - G@-4e 5) (8-48) - 2G? +1) -@-Sx +O = - Ax*-4x 18 x*-xX 7-250 Solve fir x Caredratic eq’) ae & er 4% possible. solution’ Ce=2) BOR -V) 4 xe 4x AS, MIR9K 4 Th = altar fa 137-8 jee Sz BTaat Cada] ses £ [a9 + 8-008] = isa) ony ible Solaim (x= -)) OE OY» @- 4k +55 -9x fe) Ib oan a=NSCR 5 2- x ts >. N-9% Sa= or [20+ Cr-09] Ss ¥ Jaw + Dus] 59. A particle moves along a straight path. For the first second, it travels 16 m. In every second after the first, it travels 2 m farther than it did in the preceding second. How far will it travel after 10 seconds? a. 250m c.180.m b. 34m 492m Solution: os 4s | i aoe? be d= Iu te + 20 +-- A= IG ne 1d 2 WeSpce 3 [= + cn)a] be 2 [aos Cr-neo] = 258 60. In the recent “Gulf War" in the Middle East, the Allied Forces captured — the Saddam's soldier with provisions on hand that will last for 216 meals taking 3 meals a day. The provisions lasted 9 more days because of daily deaths. At an average, how many captured soldiers died per day? a 15 c.17 b. 16 4.18 Or ginel w. of clays - mers 2 ay, 2 Melia’ Et na days = days 490(92) (3) = U 390240) fod pack Nt hay 2 350 (2 = 19% 7 4 nd do (c39-D) (2) = [31% - 2D J, Ad anh doy =(0399 -20(4% = 191m ~ cD B\sk day = (4390- Pod) F come inc Srquenge «= GS Sees. 7 FA22 ar » MW, = & @ k Ss As = An= arr”! may ee Ceametic — Series ® Finite Gs a, C-r% " {=r @ Infinite 6 Cs x a, - } ne er Pe Property of Geom et Sequencelaa | Aa or Gag = az 3, SITUATION 5: Given the sequence 2, 6, 18, .. Solukon 61. Whot is the 15° term? ¢. 9 656 938 fe 2 ee. Saas b. 9556 938 d. 9 665 938 Or a 7 62. Inwhat order of the sequence is 354 294? a ft 13 b. 12 d.14 63, What is the sum of the first 10 terms? a. 59408 b. 59480 d. 59 084 64, How many terms of the sequence are needed in order to obtain a sum of 6560? a7 29 pms 10 Ql w= Qn = Buc tht. Os = (D(2) = JSS 93s Gt] an: 354 294 n+? an = Orr! 3s4ag4 = ayn! n=l2 (by shif+- solve) a 1s 2 x \F2)4R = Br! foo, FIP = n-1 | = nel he ia Cmano- mom) @ Sw-? hele Or [ls vr". +a nz rip ey oe aqi-3 i I-38 = 53048 Od) Sy= GSvo ne? nay Tier] te 2[l-3"] by shift - solveVA) Sn = Urwr ne hift - Salve ay Ul-r. -39 by si e Ss tery csoo = 2L! fl n=@ l-r [-3 G80 (1-3) = al |-3"] a = ~65ue = |-3" 3 = 14 @su 2a%= bSal log , @Sul =H n= 3 65. Find the sum of the ififiRif geometric progression 36. 24, 16, ©. 160 b. 180 d. 116 Solution= (8 | ioe | be ed | 2 %” a 24 (3 3 Se tO | ep a gy (=r 36 = = [los Sx ai | 66. Find the sum of the geometric progression 2x, 4x + 14, 20x - 14, ... up to the 10" term. a. 566579 c. 617 774 b. 312 228 d. 413 336— Solutian Ax, e+ MH, 20x ~ M4 C6.P) a] | bal cm Az = ar? 0 (ax) (20% -1) = (ter 4) by shiSh - solve =| 3! =-% tran wall 4px7- Q8x > OX? tHlax + 19@ AO x Ix? — 26K - 12x - [SG=0 24% = lox - [De x7 Xs “UyPossible Prewer 4% (x27) ax 4x fe od 20x- 4 , ia ated p e+ HD= 3" Su= 413 33G = on Gh. Possible Onsner a3 Necessary 67. Find the geometric mean of 2.138, 6.414, 19.242, and 57.726. a. 10.367 ¢, 11.109 b. 10.995 d. 12.607 Salhi Geometric Mean (em) 6m= "aaj. On & Gm= A} (2.138)C6.41 4) C19,.242)(59-720) Gm= [I )05 68. A container is filled with 20 gollons of pure water. ‘ the amount of water in the container after doing the process 15 times. a, 0,672 gal ¢. 0.276 gal (SMNONZe7Igam = d. 0.627 gal Inia — Schyp 205 We 21 iz a 2 lee isAt frcess [Pek | feid = 25th ISG Na Wa= 6% aaa 8 bed =6.25(WeL + = BIC 4 OK, Ise = cama om | Worker -O.78Cse2= 1256 Brat) water ard FPcess | 5G Aad 535)%h fed = 0.430 + & a = |).Sv2s Gal se = Bay ad 42.19% | Worer= 0, as Cig) Sioa Had worer = 8.4375 Gol A 2nd Bard 4 aud ca Mac faba ce B45 Seas ay Bal Ss 1.98 is Ih 22 Be Nee Gio wey Tere Perel Tat ie A. Geametric Provescion As=? A= ic r= 0.38 An= a) rv Ag = 15 (6.7" 4 is ? 0.207 gal 69. A ball is dropped from a height of 48 ft and rebounds two-thirds of the distance it falls. If it continues to fall and rebound in this way, how far will it travel before coming to rest? a. 120ft. ¢. 240 ft. b. 192 ft. d. 200 ft. Solinmh qususly De 2) 940 $ | 2¢09)\ of 3) {oe {\ 1 <6 =E | |