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Shanghai Mingda Microtronics Co, LTD Low Quiescent Current - Low Dropout MD75XXH Series High Input CMOS Voltage Regulator 120ma

The MD75XXH series is a family of low dropout positive regulators developed using CMOS technology. They provide high output voltage accuracy, low quiescent current of 1.6uA, can supply up to 120mA of output current, and accept input voltages up to 24V. They are suitable for applications requiring higher input voltages, such as battery-powered devices, mobile phones, communications equipment, and home appliances.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
106 views11 pages

Shanghai Mingda Microtronics Co, LTD Low Quiescent Current - Low Dropout MD75XXH Series High Input CMOS Voltage Regulator 120ma

The MD75XXH series is a family of low dropout positive regulators developed using CMOS technology. They provide high output voltage accuracy, low quiescent current of 1.6uA, can supply up to 120mA of output current, and accept input voltages up to 24V. They are suitable for applications requiring higher input voltages, such as battery-powered devices, mobile phones, communications equipment, and home appliances.

Uploaded by

Aarón Cantú
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© © All Rights Reserved
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SHANGHAI MINGDA MICROTRONICS CO,LTD

Low Quiescent Current_Low Dropout MD75XXH Series

High Input CMOS Voltage Regulator 120mA

The MD75XXH series is a family of Low Dropout Positive regulators. developed using CMOS
technology. These IC products perform with high output voltage accuracy, low quiescent current ,
Output current 120mA, at the same time with high input voltage capacity it can be up to 24V,
suitable for applications which requires higher voltage circuit.

■ Ferture(Typical):
·high output voltage accuracy ±3%
·low dropout voltage 5.0mV
·low quiescent current 1.6uA
·low output voltage temperature drift 50 PPm /℃
·high input voltage up to 24V keeping stable output voltage
·Output short circuit protection Short-circuit current less than 100 mA

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■ Applications
·battery-powered devices ·mobile phone devices
·communications equipments ·home electric/toy appliances
·portable medical equipments

■ Selection table
Part NO. Output voltage Tolerance
(Note)
MD7530 3.0V ±3%
MD7533 3.3V ±3%
MD7536 3.6V ±3%
MD7540 4.0V ±3%
MD7544 4.4V ±3%
MD7550 5.0V ±3%
NOTE: for semi_custom parts selectable output voltage from 1.5~7.0V in 0.1v
Increment.

datasheet pdf - http://www.DataSheet4U.net/


■ Package and Pin Assignment

■Absolute Maximum Ratings: (Ta=25℃ unless otherwise specified)


Item Symbol Absolute Maximum Unit
Ratings
Input voltage VIN 24 V
Output voltage VOUT Vss-0.3~ VIN+0.3
Power dissipation PD SOT_89 500 mW
TO_92 300
Operation temperature Topr -40~+85 ℃
range
Storage temperature Tstg -40~+125
range
Note: The absolute maximum ratings are rated values exceeding which the product could
suffer physical damage. These values must therefore not be exceeded under any conditions.

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■Electrical Characteristics:
MD75XXH series(MD7530H,Output voltage +3.0V)(Ta=25℃ unless otherwise specified)
ITEM SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYPE MAX UNITS Test
circuits
Output voltage VOUT VIN= 5V,IOUT=10mA 2.91 3.0 3.09 V 1
Output current IOUT VIN= 5V 120 mA 3
*1
Dropout voltage Vdrop IOUT=1 mA 5 mV 1
*2 IOUT=10 mA 50
Line regulation △VOUT1 4V≤VIN≤24V 0.05 0.2 %/V
△VIN·VOUT IOUT=1mA
Load regulation △VOUT2 VIN=5V 60 100 mV
1.0mA≤IOUT≤100mA
Temperature △VOUT VIN=5V,IOUT=10mA ±50 ±100 ppm/
coefficient △Ta·VOUT -40℃≤Ta≤85℃ ℃
Current ISS1 VIN=24V 1.2 2.5 uA 2
consumption 无负载
Input voltage VIN -- 3.0 24 V
Short current Ilim Vout=0V 100
limit

datasheet pdf - http://www.DataSheet4U.net/


MD75XXH series(MD7533H,Output voltage +3.3V)(Ta=25℃ unless otherwise specified)
ITEM SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYPE MAX UNITS Test
circuits
Output voltage VOUT VIN= 5.3V,IOUT=10mA 3.201 3.3 3.399 V 1
Output current IOUT VIN= 5.3V 120 mA 3
*1
Dropout voltage Vdrop IOUT=1 mA 5 mV 1
*2 IOUT=10 mA 45
Line regulation △VOUT1 4.3V≤VIN≤24V 0.05 0.2 %/V
△VIN·VOUT IOUT=1mA
Load regulation △VOUT2 VIN=5.3V 60 100 mV
1.0mA≤IOUT≤100mA
Temperature △VOUT VIN=5.3V,IOUT=10mA ±50 ±100 ppm/
coefficient △Ta·VOUT -40℃≤Ta≤85℃ ℃
Current ISS1 VIN=24V 1.2 2.5 uA 2
consumption 无负载
Input voltage VIN -- 24 V
Short current Ilim Vout=0V 100 mA
limit

MD75XXH series(MD7536H,Output voltage +3.6V)(Ta=25℃ unless otherwise specified)


ITEM SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYPE MAX UNITS Test
circuits
Output voltage VOUT VIN= 5.6V,IOUT=10mA 3.492 3.6 3.708 V 1
Output current IOUT VIN= 5.6V 120 mA 3
*1
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Dropout voltage Vdrop IOUT=1 mA 5 mV 1


*2 IOUT=10mA 40
Line regulation △VOUT1 4.6V≤VIN≤24V 0.05 0.2 %/V
△VIN·VOUT IOUT=1mA
Load regulation △VOUT2 VIN=5.6V 60 100 mV
1.0mA≤IOUT≤100mA
Temperature △VOUT VIN=5.6V,IOUT=10mA ±50 ±100 ppm/
coefficient △Ta·VOUT -40℃≤Ta≤85℃ ℃
Current ISS1 VIN=24V 1.2 2.5 uA 2
consumption 无负载
Input voltage VIN -- 24 V
Short current Ilim Vout=0V 100 mA
limit

datasheet pdf - http://www.DataSheet4U.net/


MD75XXH series(MD7540H,Output voltage +4.0V)(Ta=25℃ unless otherwise specified)
ITEM SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYPE MAX UNITS Test
circuits
Output voltage VOUT VIN= 6.0V,IOUT=10mA 3.880 4.0 4.120 V 1
Output current IOUT VIN= 6.0V 120 mA 3
*1
Dropout voltage Vdrop IOUT=1 mA 5 mV 1
*2 IOUT=10 mA 35
Line regulation △VOUT1 5.4V≤VIN≤24V 0.05 0.2 %/V
△VIN·VOUT IOUT=1mA
Load regulation △VOUT2 VIN=6.0V 60 100 mV
1.0mA≤IOUT≤100mA
Temperature △VOUT VIN=6.0V,IOUT=10mA ±50 ±100 ppm/
coefficient △Ta·VOUT -40℃≤Ta≤85℃ ℃
Current ISS1 VIN=24V 1.2 2.5 uA 2
consumption 无负载
Input voltage VIN -- 24 V
Short current Ilim Vout=0V 100 mA
limit

MD75XXH series(MD7544H,Output voltage +4.4V)(Ta=25℃ unless otherwise specified)


ITEM SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYPE MAX UNITS Test
circuits
Output voltage VOUT VIN= 6.4V,IOUT=10mA 4.268 4.4 4.532 V 1
Output current IOUT VIN= 6.4V 120 mA 3
*1
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Dropout voltage Vdrop IOUT=1 mA 5 mV 1


*2 IOUT=10 mA 35
Line regulation △VOUT1 5.4V≤VIN≤24V 0.05 0.2 %/V
△VIN·VOUT IOUT=1mA
Load regulation △VOUT2 VIN=6.4V 60 100 mV
1.0mA≤IOUT≤100mA
Temperature △VOUT VIN=6.4V,IOUT=10mA ±50 ±100 ppm/
coefficient △Ta·VOUT -40℃≤Ta≤85℃ ℃
Current ISS1 VIN=24V 1.2 2.5 uA 2
consumption 无负载
Input voltage VIN -- 24 V
Short current Ilim Vout=0V 100 mA
limit

datasheet pdf - http://www.DataSheet4U.net/


MD75XXH series(MD7550H,Output voltage +5.0V)(Ta=25℃ unless otherwise specified)
ITEM SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYPE MAX UNITS Test
circuits
Output voltage VOUT VIN= 7V,IOUT=10mA 4.85 5.0 5.15 V 1
Output current IOUT VIN= 7V 120 mA 3
*1
Dropout voltage Vdrop IOUT=1 mA 5 mV 1
*2 IOUT=10 mA 30
Line regulation △VOUT1 6V≤VIN≤24V 0.05 0.2 %/V
△VIN·VOUT IOUT=1mA
Load regulation △VOUT2 VIN=7V 60 100 mV
1.0mA≤IOUT≤100mA
Temperature △VOUT VIN=7V,IOUT=10mA ±50 ±100 ppm/
coefficient △Ta·VOUT -40℃≤Ta≤85℃ ℃
Current ISS1 VIN=24V 1.2 2.5 uA 2
consumption 无负载
Input voltage VIN -- 24 V
Short current Ilim Vout=0V 100 mA
limit

*⒈ Increasing output current slowly, The IOUT when output voltage decreasing two
percent
*⒉ Vdrop=VIN1-(VOUT(E)×0.98V)
VOUT(E) Effective output voltage, i.e., the output voltage when fixing IOUT(=1mA) and inputting
VOUT(S)+2.0 V.
VIN1:is the Input voltage at which output voltage becomes
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98 percent of VOUT(E) after gradually
decreasing input voltage.

■Test Circuits

1.

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2.

3.

■Standard Circuit: http://www.DataSheet4U.net/

Note: The above connection diagram and constant will not guarantee successful
operation.Perform through evaluation using the actual application to set the constant.

■using conditions:
Input capacitors(CIN): >1.0 µF.
Output capacitors(CL): >2.2 µF(tantalum capacitors).
*1. CIN is a capacitor for stabilizing the input.
*2. A ceramic capacitor can be used for CL besides a tantalum capacitor.
* Note: In general, linear regulated power supply may lead to oscillation by choosing the

datasheet pdf - http://www.DataSheet4U.net/


different external components. Please make sure the capacitor before used in the application
circuit does not oscillate.

■Technical Terms
1. Output capacitors (CL)
Output capacitors are generally used to stabilize regulation operation and to improve
transient response characteristics. But the MD75XXH series can provide stable operation
without output capacitors. Capacitors are used only to improve transient response
characteristics. Output capacitors can hence be removed in applications in which
transient response can be negligible. When an output capacitor is used, a low ESR
(Equivalent Series Resistance) capacitor like ceramic capacitor can also be used.
2. Output voltage (VOUT)
The accuracy of the output voltage is ± 3.0% guaranteed under the specified conditions
for input voltage, which differs depending upon the product items, output current, and
temperature.
Caution: If the above conditions change, the output voltage value may vary and go out
of the accuracy range of the output voltage. See the electrical characteristics and
characteristics data for details.
3. Line regulations (ΔVOUT1/ΔVIN*VOUT)
These parameters indicate the input voltage dependence on the output voltage. That is,
the values show how much the output voltage changes due to a change in the input voltage
with the output current remained unchanged.
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4. Load regulation (ΔVOUT2)


This parameter indicates the output current dependence on the output voltage. That is,
the value shows how much the output voltage changes due to a change in the output current
with the input voltage remained unchanged.

5. Dropout voltage (Vdrop)


This parameter indicates the difference between the input voltage (VIN1) and the output
voltage when
output voltage falls to 98 % of VOUT(E) by gradually decreasing the input voltage (VIN).
Vdrop = VIN1-[VOUT(E) × 0.98]

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■Description of Operation

1.Basic Operation
Figure 8 shows the block diagram of the MD75XXH series.The error amplifier compares
a reference voltage Vref with a part of the output voltage divided by the feedback
resistors Rs and Rf, and supplies the gate voltage to the output transistor, necessary
to ensure certain output voltage independent from change of input voltage and
temperature.

VIN

Current sauce *1
Error amplifier

VOUT
Vref - Rf
+

Vfb

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Reference Voltage circuit

Rs
VSS

Figure 8
*1. Parasitic diode

2.Output Transistor
The MD75XXH Series uses a Pch MOS FET as the output transistor.
The voltage at VOUT must not exceed VIN+0.3V. When the VOUT voltage becomes higher than
that of VIN, reverse current flows and may break the regulator since a parasitic diode
between VOUT and VIN exists inevitably

3. Short-circuit protection
Installation of the short-circuit protection which protects the output transistor
against short-circuit between VOUT and VSS can be selected in the MD75XXH series. The
short-circuit protection controls output current as shown in the typical characteristics,
(1) OUTPUT VOLTAGE versus OUTPUT CURRENT, and suppresses output current at about 40 mA
even if VOUT and VSS pins are short-circuited.
The short-circuit protection can not at the same time be a thermal protection. Attention

datasheet pdf - http://www.DataSheet4U.net/


should be paid to the Input voltage and the load current under the actual condition so
as not to exceed the power dissipation of the package including the case for
short-circuit.
When the output current is large and the difference between input and output voltage
is large even if not shorted, the short-circuit protection may work and the output current
is suppressed to the specified value. Products without short-circuit protection can
provide comparatively large current by removing a short-circuit protection.

■ Selection of External Components


Output Capacitor (CL)
The MD75XXH series can provide stable operation without output capacitor (CL) since the
regulator has an internal phase compensation circuit to stabilize operation when the
load changes. The transient response of the regulator, however, changes with the output
capacitor and the magnitude of overshoot and undershoot on output voltage accordingly
changes. Please refer to CL dependence data in “Transient Response Characteristics”
to select suitable value for the capacitor.
When a tantalum or an aluminum electrolytic capacitor is used, the ESR of the capacitor
shall be 10Ω or less. When an aluminum electrolytic capacitor is used attention should
be especially paid to since the ESR of the aluminum electrolytic capacitor increases
at low temperature and possibility of oscillation becomes large. Sufficient evaluation
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including temperature characteristics is indispensable.

■ Precautions:
· Design wiring patterns for VIN, VOUT and GND pins to hold low impedance.
When mounting an output capacitor between the VOUT and VSS pins (CL) and a
capacitor for stabilizing the input between VIN and VSS pins (CIN), the distance from the
capacitor to the VOUT pin and to the VSS pin should be as short as possible.
· Note that output voltage may be increased at low load current of less than 1 uA.
·To prevent oscillation, it is recommended to use the external parts under the following
conditions.
Equivalent Series Resistance (ESR): 30Ωor less
Input series resistance (RIN): 10Ωor less
· A voltage regulator may oscillate when power source impedance is high and input
capacitor is low or not connected.
· The application condition for input voltage and load current should not exceed the
package power dissipation.
· Pay attention to the operating conditions for input/output voltage and load current so
that the power loss in the IC does not exceed the power dissipation of the package.
· Do not apply an electrostatic discharge to this IC that exceeds the performance

datasheet pdf - http://www.DataSheet4U.net/


ratings of the built-in electrostatic protection circuit.
· SII claims no responsibility for any and all disputes arising out of or in connection
with any infringement of the products including this IC upon patents owned by a third
party.

Application Circuits
Basic Circuits

High Output Current Positive Voltage Regulator

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Short-Circuit Protection by Tr1

10

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Circuit for Increasing Output Voltage

V OUT=V XX (1+R2/R1)+Iss*R2

Constant Current Regulator

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VOUT=VXX+VD1

Dual Supply

IOUT=Vxx/RA+Iss

V10.8.20 xF

11

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