well dipping bulbs their with

in water
as hot the within thermometers the Place 2.
9.Fig. shown the in T, and T, ncave
calorimeter
and A calorimeter
A. of solhd. the near
vertical them keep andcalorimeter
C
the ofml100 and A
water boiled
in solid neara aiscus
that twice aboutdiameter internal has whichcalorimeterC large Takea 1.
transfer
100 Now in
it. water and
boil container
calorimeter water boiled the
in of ml DO
TO
HOW
heat losing surface ofarea effect
of Studying
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force the than maller
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of the Effect
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the difference Temperature (ii) forceof the than cer
90°C) (about heat. losing surface the Nature of (i)
Stand water Hot Stand heat. losing surface the of
Area (G)
CLAS CalorimeterC factors: following the upon depends wal the with makes
. NAME CalorimeteA
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thermometers
least °C for large calorimneters
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Two 2. Two 1.
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Band A identical
NEED YOU tubeapi? tuislbearypil ary
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the
rate affecting factors the study AM
 148 Saraswati Lab
Manual
3. Now noteandtheonetemperatures of the water in two calorimeters after an
interval of Physics
initially minute later on till the temperature of water falls to a value half mint
about 15 to 20
above the room temperature.
4. Record all the observations in Table I.
OBSERVATIONS losing heat
Table I for calculating the effect of area of surface
S.No. Calorimeter A Calorimeter C (larger surface area)
Time Temperature Time Temperature
(minute) 0, (°C) (minute) O, (°C)
1. 0.0 0.0
0.5
2 0.5
3 1.0 1.0
1.5 1.5
4.

CALCULATIONS Scale used on:

X-axis, 1 cm =... min.
Plot a graph between temperature and time for both the Y-axis, 1 cm=...°C
calorimeters on the same graph paper, i.e., plot graphs
between 0, and time, and 0, and time on the same graph
paper as shown in Fig. 10. Calorimeter A

RESULTI Calorimeter C
It is observed from the graphs that rate of loss of heat is
large for the calorimeter C as compared to the calorimeter
Time (minute)’
A, i.e., the calorimeter C which has the larger surface loses Fig. 10. Graph between temperature and tine
heat faster, and faster is the cooling.
for calorimeter A and calorimeter C
(ii) Effect of Nature of Surface Losing the Heat

HOW TO DO|
1. Take two identical calorimeters A and B. Polish calorimeter B black and leaving calorimeter Aas
shining as it is.
2. Now transfer 100 ml of boiling water in each of the calorimeters A and B and insert the
thermometers T, and T with the help of the two stands.
3. Now note down the temperature of water in calorimeter A and calorimeter B after intervals
half minute initially and one minute later on till the temperature of the water in calorimeter
and B falls to a value about l5° to 20°C above the room temperature.
4. Record all the observations in Table I.
 Table
OBSERVATIONS that
es
4. 3. DO
9. 1HOWTO From paper. Plot
polished RESULT
l1 Record and Note the 60° Pour Take Bfect black the
for one
the
help in
100 two surface
of
black
CALCULATI
graph
graphsONS Sar swat Lab
calculation all calorimeter between
S.No. minute of Difference
3. 2. temperature ml as 4. 3 2 1 S.No.Table
4. 1. identical
the the
of compared is
it
is
OBSERVATIONS |MarnualII
observations tw o for
later water better clear temperature Physics- XI
of B
calorimeters
(minute) the
stands. and between that (minute)calculation
Time
Time on of at radiator to 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0
1,5 1.0 0.5 0.0
Calorimetereffect A thermometers
for temperature
water insert the the Calorimeter A
in
about 0
the
water rate
of in or
the and
A Temperature of
Temperature
difference calorimeter
Table 20 Temperature
and loser larger
inloss of time naturethe
calorimeter A (°C) 0
minutes. 90°C of
B bothfor effect
III. which heat. of
in heat
of TA
calorimeter of
A
temperature and and have is of
Calorimeter of Calorimeter
calorimeters
andthe (minute)
(minute) Tp the whichhas Time
Time B equally 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0
1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 after Body
in of
A for
calorimeter and
the surface
B of an shining and shining water B
(lower the interval 100 (Polished
its Temperature
Temperature surface ml
surfaces. A losing
Surroundings
A surface.
temperaturo) in
ofand of (°C) black)
(°C) water calorimeter B B the
and half
B on
Hence
its respectively
minute samethe heat
at
surroundings temperature we
initially conclude which is
graph 149
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OBSERVATIONS) line between
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