Japanese Calligraphy/Shodo (: 書道) Bibliography
Japanese Calligraphy/Shodo (: 書道) Bibliography
Period 6
Japanese Calligraphy/Shodo (書道) Bibliography
"About Japanese Calligraphy." Japanese Calligraphy: The History and Forms of Japanese
Calligraphy. Internet Support, n.d. Web. 19 Jan. 2014. This source contains
information on the basics of shodo, such as who practices it, its history, and the different
styles.
Barghi, Shirin. "Wang Xizhi Calligraphy Work Found In Japan." The Huffington Post.
TheHuffingtonPost.com, 08 Jan. 2013. Web. 19 Jan. 2014. Wang Xizhi, although
Chinese, is regarded in Japan as very influential to the development of calligraphy. This
article explains how an extremely rare Wang Xizhi calligraphy from the 4th century was
found in Japan.
Beyond Calligraphy. "History of Japanese Calligraphy Part 1." Beyond Calligraphy. Beyond
Calligraphy, 2010. Web. 19 Jan. 2014.
<http://www.beyondcalligraphy.com/japanese_calligraphy.html>. This article contains 4
parts which extensively cover the history of calligraphy in Japan, starting with its origins
in Kanji and ending with its lasting influence on Japan and other cultures. It also contains
many illustrations of calligraphy, with some dating as far back as the 7th century CE.
Cullen, Jenna, and Solana Y. Halada. "Shodo History." Japanese Calligraphy in Zen Spirit.
Solana Yuko Halada, n.d. Web. 17 Jan. 2014. This source contains information about
the history of shodo. Also, it explains the elements needed to create calligraphy, such as
the element of lines, and the element of space. The origins of Kanji are also touched
upon in the article.
Diverse Japan. "Shodo (Japanese Calligraphy) Master Shoho Teramoto and The Enso of Zen."
Tamia McCall
Period 6
Diverse Japan. Diverse Japan, 15 May 2012. Web. 19 Jan. 2014.
<http://diversejapan.com/2012/05/15/shodojapanesecalligraphymastershohoteram
ototheensoofzen/>. This article by Diverse Japan features the enso (circle), a
simplelooking character with a far from simple meaning. The enso has taken on a
spiritual meaning, and the one long stroke that makes up the character is said to
represent the level of enlightenment the calligrapher has reached. As Shoho Teramoto
says, it "expresses much more than words".
Gohitsu Shodo Studio. "How to Prepare Sumi Ink: Japanese Calligraphy Tutorials for
Beginners." YouTube. YouTube, 29 July 2013. Web. 19 Jan. 2014. In the first half of
the tutorial, Esteban Martinez (presumably a student or teacher at the Gohitsu Shodo
Studio) verbally explains how sumi ink is created with the sumi stick and the suzuri, the
ink container . He then demonstrates the painstaking process of grinding the sumi stick
onto a suzumi with water on it, creating small amounts of ink at a time. This video, as
well as the entire YouTube channel, will be extremely helpful to anyone looking to learn
calligraphy themselves.
Hachinohe, Kotaro. "SHODO Japanese Calligraphy Live Painting Performance." YouTube.
YouTube, 13 Nov. 2010. Web. 19 Jan. 2014. This shodo demonstration by Kotaro
Hachinobe shows calligraphy from a rarely seen point of view: the brush. By attaching a
CCD camera to the shodo brush, the sight is displayed on a large screen for all to see.
Hawker, Graham. "Japanese Calligraphy." Introduction to Japanese Calligraphy. Graham
Hawker, 17 Nov. 2012. Web. 19 Jan. 2014.
<http://www.connectedglobe.com/ohmori/intro1.html>. This article includes a brief
Tamia McCall
Period 6
explanation on what exactly calligraphy is, as well as showing the different types
(including tensho, reisho, kaisho, gyosho, and sosho). Hawker writes about what
differentiates good calligraphy from bad. Furthermore, the "Further Reading" Section
includes many howto books, history books, and collections of illustrations.
"Japanese Calligraphy." Japanese Calligraphy. Japanguide.com, n.d. Web. 19 Jan. 2014.
This website shows the different materials needed for a calligraphy set. Next to the
name of the item, a brief explanation shows their role in shodo. In the middle of the
article, a labeled picture of a calligraphy set is displayed. It also includes examples of
kaisho, gyosho, and sosho.
Nao. "Basic Japanese Characters." Basic Japanese Characters RSS. N.p., 2014. Web. 19
Jan. 2014. This blog by Japanese calligrapher Nao features a vast collection of Kanji
characters written in calligraphy style. Nao includes the meaning of the character and
explains the differences in strokes between similarlooking characters.
Roshi, Harada, and Samadhi Path. "Zen Calligraphy Demonstrated by Harada Shodo Roshi."
YouTube. YouTube, 24 July 2010. Web. 19 Jan. 2014.
<https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eAPuH8fadjw>. This 7minute long video
demonstrates calligraphy expert Harada Roshi writing various sayings onto calligraphy
paper. He states the sayings out loud in Japanese, which are then translated into English.
Showing how one would traditionally write with a large brush, Roshi was able to amaze
his many spectators with his precision and detail.
Ryurui, Ponte. "Mighty Dragon Soars, Gracious Phoenix Dances a Few Words on Wayou
Shodou (和様書道)." Beyond Calligraphy. Beyond Calligraphy, 23 Jan. 2012. Web.
Tamia McCall
Period 6
19 Jan. 2014. This blog posts compares the stylistic differences between influential
calligraphers Fujiwara no Yukinari and Wang Xizhi. It also explains how these two
individuals were influential to the history of shodo.
"Shodo – The Art of Calligraphy." Kusuyama. Kusuyama, 2013. Web. 19 Jan. 2014.
Including various illustrations of shodo and a video at the end, this article touches upon
the history and different types of calligraphy, illustrating the differences between kaisho
(square style), gyosho (semicursive) and sosho (cursive).
Smith, Stacy. "Peace Via the Strokes of the Shodo Brush." Chopsticks New York RSS. Trend
Pot NY, LLC, 2010. Web. 19 Jan. 2014. This online article by journalist Stacy Smith
reports on the New Yorkbased Japan Society Toyota Language Center, which
includes a shodo class. The class is taught by a woman named Inkyo Sensei, who
explains that one small variation in how one writes, such as the thickness of the ink, can
change drastically how the character will look.
Takezaki, Kunii. "Kunii Takezaki 8 Ranked (Hatchi Dan) Master Teacher Japanese
Calligraphy Presentation." YouTube. YouTube, 14 Sept. 2012. Web. 19 Jan. 2014.
This presentation executed by Master Teacher Kunii Takezaki is performed with her
standing barefoot over a scroll as tall as her, and varioussized brushes, including one as
large as her foot. Takezaki has also written a book, "An Introduction to Japanese Kanji
Calligraphy", which explains how poetry written in calligraphy developed in Japan.