Lab Report:1: STRUC-305
Lab Report:1: STRUC-305
Lab Report:1
STRUC-305
A/C GOHAR ALI (18092002)
Toughness:
Toughness is the ability of a material to absorb energy and plastically
deform without fracturing. One definition of material toughness is the amount of
energy per unit volume that a material can absorb before rupturing.
Hardness:
A material's ability to withstand friction, essentially abrasion
resistance, is known as hardness.
Resilience:
Resilience is the ability and the capacity of a material to absorb
energy when it is deformed elastically and then, upon unloading, to recover this
amount of energy. It is the strain energy per unit volume required to stress
a material from an unloaded state up to the point of yielding.
yield limit:
The yield point is the point on a stress-strain curve that indicates
the limit of elastic behavior and the beginning of plastic behavior.
proportional limit:
The proportional limit is the point on a stress-strain curve
where the linear, elastic deformation region transitions into a non-linear, plastic
deformation region. In other words, the proportional limit determines the
greatest stress that is directly proportional to strain.cscscscsacsa
proof resilience:
Proof resilience is defined as the maximum energy that can be
absorbed up to the elastic limit, without creating a permanent distortion.
Necking:
Necking, in engineering or materials science, is a mode of tensile
deformation where relatively large amounts of strain localize disproportionately
in a small region of the material.
Ductility:
Ductility is the ability of a material to be drawn or plastically deformed
without fracture. It is therefore an indication of how 'soft' or malleable the
material is.
Brittleness:
Brittleness is defined as the tendency of solid material to undergo
negligible plastic deformation before fracture when it is subjected to external
tensile loading.
Plasticity:
Plastic deformation, is the ability of a solid material to undergo
permanent deformation, a non-reversible change of shape in response to applied
forces.