Niagara - Wiring Non Optoisolated Devices
Niagara - Wiring Non Optoisolated Devices
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Center Networks and cables (hardware) RS485
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BACnet routers Some RS485 devices come with opto-isolators installed on the RS485 port, and some don't.
It is important to know how to wire devices on an RS485 network when a non opto-isolated
device is present.
All the devices not listed here, like the iSMA MAC controller, the Tridium JACE, the
SierraMonitor Bacnet router, Power Meters etc are ALL opto-isolated.
No matter the devices and line topology used, an RS485 cable should always be shielded, with
18-22AWG wiring and the shield connected ONLY in one end of the line.
When the devices on the RS485 network are all opto-isolated, the wiring will use a 2 wire
twisted pair shielded cable, where the shield is connected to each device like shown here:
When some devices on the RS485 are NOT opto-isolated, the shield can no longer be used as
"ground". A third wire will be required for the ground connection, and the shield is just simply
daisy-chained on each cable junction, like shown here:
The cable recommended in this type of connection is the Belden 9842, which has 2 twisted
pairs. A pair will be used for + and -, one of the wires of the second pair will be used as
"ground" and the fourth wire will be not-used.