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Problem Set No. 4

This document is a problem set from a college-level engineering calculus course. It contains 10 sections with multiple problems in each section involving differentiation of various functions, including trigonometric, inverse trigonometric, logarithmic, exponential, hyperbolic, and inverse hyperbolic functions. Students are instructed to solve each problem by finding the derivative and simplifying the result, showing their work with fully illustrated solutions.

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98 views3 pages

Problem Set No. 4

This document is a problem set from a college-level engineering calculus course. It contains 10 sections with multiple problems in each section involving differentiation of various functions, including trigonometric, inverse trigonometric, logarithmic, exponential, hyperbolic, and inverse hyperbolic functions. Students are instructed to solve each problem by finding the derivative and simplifying the result, showing their work with fully illustrated solutions.

Uploaded by

Godwayne
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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College of Engineering

Department of Civil Engineering

PROBLEM SET NO. 4


MATH 34: Engineering Calculus I

INSTRUCTIONS: Solve the following problems completely and neatly. Answers must be
accompanied by FULLY ILLUSTRATED SOLUTIONS in order to be credited. Encode your
answers in A4 size coupon bond.

A. Differentiation of Trigonometric Functions. Find the derivative (dy/dx) of each of the


following trigonometric functions and simplify the result whenever possible.
1 1
1. 𝑦 = 𝑥 + sin 2𝑥 2. 𝑦 = 𝑠𝑒𝑐 4 𝑥 − 2 𝑡𝑎𝑛2 𝑥
2 4

3. 𝑦 = sin 5𝑥 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛3 5𝑥
1
4. 𝑦 = 𝑠𝑒𝑐 3 2𝑥 − 3 sec 2𝑥
3

5. 𝑦 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 4𝑥 + cos 8𝑥
1
6. 𝑦 = 𝑐𝑠𝑐 4 𝑥 − 2𝑐𝑜𝑡 2 𝑥
2
𝑥 𝑥
7. 𝑦 = 3𝑥 cos − 9 sin 8. cos(𝑥𝑦) = 𝑥 − 𝑦
3 3
3 3
9. 𝑦 = 𝑥 + sin 𝑥 cos 𝑥 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠 3 𝑥 sin 𝑥
1
10. sin(𝑥 + 𝑦) = 𝑥 + 𝑦
8 8 4

11. 𝑦 = sin(𝑥 + 4) cos(𝑥 − 4) 12. 𝑥 cos 𝑦 = sin(𝑥 + 𝑦)


1−cos 4𝑥 𝑥 𝑦
13. 𝑦 = 14. sin =
sin 4𝑥 𝑦 𝑥

15. 𝑦 = 3 tan 2𝑥 + 𝑡𝑎𝑛3 2𝑥 16. 𝑦 = 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 4𝑥 + 𝑡𝑎𝑛2 4𝑥


1
17. 𝑦 = csc 𝑥 − 𝑐𝑠𝑐 3 𝑥
3

B. Differentiation of Inverse Trigonometric Functions. Find the derivative (dy/dx) of each


of the following inverse trigonometric functions and simplify the result whenever possible.
𝑥
1. 𝑦 = 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑠𝑖𝑛 √1 − 𝑥 2 10. = √𝑥 2 − 4 − 2 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑠𝑒𝑐
2
𝑥 2+𝑥
2. 𝑦 = 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑐𝑜𝑠 11. 𝑦 = 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑐𝑜𝑡 𝑥 + 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑡𝑎𝑛
1−𝑥 1−2𝑥
4
3. 𝑦 = 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑡𝑎𝑛 12. 𝑦 = arctan 𝑥 + arcsec √1 + 𝑥 2
𝑥

4. 𝑦 = 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑐𝑜𝑡(𝑡𝑎𝑛 2𝑥) 13. 𝑦 = (𝑥 − 1)√2𝑥 − 𝑥 2 − arccos(𝑥 − 1)


𝑥
5. 𝑦 = 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑠𝑒𝑐 √4𝑥 + 1 14. 𝑦 = arctan = 𝑥 − 𝑦
𝑦
𝑥
6. 𝑦 = 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑐𝑠𝑐 15. 𝑦 = √𝑥 2 − 𝑎2 + 𝑎 arccot (
√𝑥 2 −𝑎2
)
2 𝑎
1 4 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥 𝑎 cot 𝑥
7. 𝑦 = 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑡𝑎𝑛 16. 𝑦 = 𝑎𝑏 arctan ( )
4 3+5 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 𝑏

√4−𝑥 2 𝑥+𝑏
8. 𝑦 = 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑐𝑜𝑠 −
𝑥
17. 𝑦 = arccot ( )
2 𝑥 1−𝑏𝑥
1 𝑥
9. 𝑦 = 𝑥√1 − 4𝑥 2 + 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑠𝑖𝑛 2𝑥 18. 𝑦 = √𝑥 2 − 4 − 2 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑠𝑒𝑐
2 2

Prepared by: JORGE C. ESCALONA, Asso. ASEAN Eng.


C. Differentiation of Logarithmic Functions. Find the derivative (dy/dx) of each of the
following logarithmic functions and simplify the result whenever possible.
1. 𝑦 = 𝑙𝑜𝑔 √2𝑥 + 5 2. 𝑦 = ln(sec 𝑥 + tan 𝑥)
3 (𝑥−5)2
3. 𝑦 = 𝑙𝑜𝑔 √√12𝑥 4. 𝑦 = ln (𝑥−4)3

5. 𝑦 = 𝑙𝑜𝑔[(𝑥 − 1)3 (𝑥 + 2)4 ] 6. 𝑦 = ln


𝑥 2 (𝑥+1)
(𝑥+2)3

7. 𝑦 = 𝑙𝑛(𝑥 + 3)4 8. 𝑦 = 𝑥 4 (1 − ln 𝑥 4 )
1 1
9. 𝑦 = 𝑙𝑛(𝑥 + √𝑥 2 + 1) 10. 𝑦 = 𝑥√𝑥 2 + 𝑎2 + 𝑎2 ln(𝑥 + √𝑥 2 + 𝑎2 )
2 2
𝑥 𝑎
11. 𝑦 = 𝑙𝑛4 (𝑥 + 3) 12. 𝑦 = 𝑥 arctan − ln(𝑎2 + 𝑥 2 )
𝑎 2

𝑎+𝑏𝑥 14. 𝑦 = ln(ln 𝑠𝑒𝑐)


13. 𝑦 = ln √
𝑎−𝑏𝑥

15. 𝑦 = ln (
1−sin 𝑥
) 16. sin 𝑦 = ln(𝑥 + 𝑦)
1+sin 𝑥

D. Differentiation of Exponential Functions. Find the derivative (dy/dx) of each of the


following exponential functions and simplify the result whenever possible.
𝑥
1. 𝑦 = 34𝑥 2. 𝑦 = 𝑥 𝑒
1+2𝑥 4. 3𝑥 + 3𝑦 = 6
3. 𝑦 =
1−2𝑥
𝑦
5. 𝑦 = 𝑒 −4𝑥 6. 𝑒 𝑦 sin 𝑥 =
𝑥

7. 𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑥 𝑒 ln 𝑥 8. 𝑒 ln 4𝑥 + 𝑒 ln 4𝑦 = 1
𝑥
9. 𝑦 = ln(𝑒 𝑥 𝑥 2 ) 10. 𝑒 𝑥+𝑦 = ln
𝑦
𝑥
11. 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 12. 𝑥 𝑦 + 𝑒 𝑥 = 𝑎

E. Differentiation of Hyperbolic Functions. Find the derivative (dy/dx) of each of the


following hyperbolic functions and simplify the result whenever possible.
1. 𝑦 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛ℎ2 5𝑥 2. 𝑦 = ln(sinh 𝑥 3 )
3. 𝑦 = 𝑙𝑛(𝑡𝑎𝑛ℎ 2𝑥) 4. 𝑦 = 𝑙𝑛(𝑐𝑜𝑡ℎ 3𝑥 − 𝑐𝑠𝑐ℎ 3𝑥)

5. 𝑦 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠ℎ2 6𝑥 + 2 𝑐𝑜𝑠ℎ 12𝑥


1
6. 𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠ℎ 𝑥

7. 𝑦 = 𝑡𝑎𝑛ℎ (
4𝑥+1
) 8. 𝑦 = 𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛ℎ 𝑥
5

9. 𝑦 = 𝑐𝑜𝑡ℎ (𝑥)
1 10. 𝑦 = 𝑙𝑛(𝑡𝑎𝑛ℎ 𝑥)

Prepared by: JORGE C. ESCALONA, Asso. ASEAN Eng.


F. Differentiation of Inverse Hyperbolic Functions. Find the derivative (dy/dx) of each of
the following inverse hyperbolic functions and simplify the result whenever possible.
1. 𝑦 = 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑠𝑖𝑛(𝑡𝑎𝑛ℎ 4𝑥) 2. 𝑦 = 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑡𝑎𝑛ℎ ( )
1−𝑥
1+𝑥

3. 𝑦 = 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑠𝑖𝑛ℎ √𝑥 2 −1 4. 𝑦 = 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑐𝑜𝑠ℎ(𝑠𝑒𝑐 2𝑥)


𝑥
5. 𝑦 = 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑐𝑜𝑠ℎ 4 6. 𝑦 = 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑐𝑠𝑐ℎ(𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝑥)

7. 𝑦 = 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑡𝑎𝑛ℎ(1 − 2𝑥) 8. 𝑦 = 𝑙𝑛(√𝑥 2 + 1 + 𝑥) − 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑠𝑖𝑛ℎ 𝑥


9. 𝑦 = 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑠𝑒𝑐ℎ(𝑥 + 1) 10. 𝑦 = 𝑙𝑛(1 − 9𝑥 2 ) + 2 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑡𝑎𝑛ℎ 3𝑥

G. Logarithmic Differentiation. Find the derivative (dy/dx) of each of the following and
simplify the result whenever possible.
3
1. 𝑦 = √(2𝑥 + 1)2 (√3𝑥 − 4) 2. = 3
𝑥 √𝑥+1
√𝑥−1
(𝑥−2)3 √𝑥+1 𝑥 3 +2𝑥
3. 𝑦 = 4. 𝑦 = 5
(𝑥−3)4 √𝑥 7 +1
3
(4𝑥−1)(𝑥+2) √𝑥+1
5. 𝑦 = √
3
6. 𝑦 = (𝑥+2)
(𝑥−5)2 √𝑥+3

7. 𝑦 = 𝑥 sin 𝑥
2
8. 𝑦 = 𝑥 𝑥
9. 𝑦 = (𝑥 + 1)2𝑥 10. 𝑦 = 𝑥 ln 𝑥

Prepared by: JORGE C. ESCALONA, Asso. ASEAN Eng.

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