Table of Contents

Special Characteristics, Point of Caution

in Selecting and Using Miter Gears. .......................... page 194
MMSG Ground Spiral Miter Gears............................. page 200
SMSG Ground Spiral Miter Gears.............................. page 202
MMSA(B) Finished Bore Spiral Miter Gears............. page 204
MMS Spiral Miter Gears............................................... page 206

6
SMS Spiral Miter Gears............................................... page 208
SMA(B)(C) Finished Bore Miter Gears...................... page 212
MM Carburized & Hardened Miter Gears.................. page 216
LM Sintered Metal Miter Gears................................... page 216
SM Miter Gears............................................................. page 218
SAM Angular Miter Gears............................................ page 220
SUM Stainless Steel Miter Gears............................... page 222
PM Plastic Miter Gears. ............................................... page 224
DM Injection Molded Miter Gears............................... page 226
BB Sintered Metal Bushings. ...................................... page 226

Miter Gears
Catalog Number of KHK Stock Gears
The Catalog Number for KHK stock gears is based on the
simple formula listed below.
Please order KHK gears by specifying the Catalog Numbers.

(Example)
Miter Gears
M MSG 2 - 20 R

Direction of Spiral ( R )

No. of teeth (20)

Module (2)

Type (Ground Spiral Miter Gear)

Material (SCM415)
Material Type
S S45C M Miter Gears
M SCM415 MS Spiral Miter Gears
SU SUS303 MSG Ground Spiral Miter Gears
L SMF5040 AM Angular Miter Gears
P MC901
D Duracon(M90-44)

193
 Miter Gears

Wide Variety from High Precision to Commercial Grades !

Characteristics
Miter gears are a special class of bevel gears where the shafts intersect at 90° and the gear ratio is 1:1. KHK stock miter gears are available in two types,
spiral and straight tooth, with high precision grade for demanding torques and speeds, and commercial grade for economical applications.

■ Main Features of Stock Miter Gears Offered

The following table lists the main features for easy selection.
Tooth
No. of teeth Heat Secondary
Type

Catalog No. Module Material surface Precision Features

JIS B 1704
( ) denotes shafts angle treatment finish
Operations

High strength, abrasion-resistant and compact for

MMSG 2~4 20, 25, 30 SCM415 Carburizing NOTE 3 Ground 2 △
high speed & torque use.
Spiral Miter Gears

Gear teeth Reasonably priced ground gear, yet remachinable

SMSG 2~5 20, 25, 30 S45C induction Ground 2 △
except for the gear teeth.
hardened
Ready to use without performing secondary
MMSA(B) NOTE 1 1~10 20 SCM415 Overall
Carburizing NOTE 4
Cut 4 × operations. Strong and abrasion resistant.
Only teeth are induction hardened, allowing user to
MMS 2~5 20, 25 SCM415 Carburizing NOTE 3 Cut 4 △
perform secondary operations elsewhere.
Gear teeth Large numbers of teeth and modules are offered in
SMS 1~8 20, 25, 30 S45C induction Cut 4 △
these affordable spiral miter gears.
hardened
Gear teet Usable without remachining, offered in 3 bore sizes.
SMA(B)(C) NOTE 1 1~8 20, 25, 30 S45C induction Cut 4 △
hardened
Compared to SM miters, these are stronger and
MM 2~5 20, 25 SCM415 Carburizing NOTE 3 Cut 4 △
less abrasive, and allow secondary operations.

SMF5040 Mass-produced, low cost sintered products. Small

Straight Miter Gears

LM NOTE 2 0.8~1.5 20 (Equiv. to S45C)

－ Sintered 5 ○
and light weight.
Popular straight miter for many uses.
SM 1~8 16, 20, 25, 30 S45C － Cut 3 ○

3 types are available for shafts at 45°, 60° and 120°.

SAM 1.5~3 20 (45°, 60°, 120°) S45C － Cut 3 ○

Suitable for food machinery due to SUS303’s rust-

SUM 1~3 20, 25 SUS303 － Cut 3 ○
resistant quality.
MC nylon products are light and can be used
PM 1~4 20, 25 MC901 － Cut 4 ○
without lubricant.

Injection Injection molded, mass-produced products, suitable

DM 0.5~1.5 20 M90-44 － molded 8 △
for office machines.
NOTE 1: The letters “B” and “C” at the end of catalog numbers designate same ○ Possible △ Possible on some areas
items except for changes in the bore and keyway sizes. ×Not possible
NOTE 2: Sintered metal Miter Gears are manufactured by mixing powdered
metal and pressing them in a mold under heat to fuse, sizing and
impregnating with oil.
NOTE 3: Even though the bore and the hub portions are masked during the
carburization and they can be modified, care should be exercised
since the hardness is somewhat higher.
NOTE 4: MMSA(B) spiral miter gears are carburized throughout so that they do
Coniflex
not permit any secondary operations. However, the back surface of
B7 style gears is masked during the process so that it is possible to
drill and pin on this surface.

KHK utilizes Gleason Coniflex No. 104, 102 and 114 bevel gear generating
machinery and is well-equipped for mass production of straight miter gears. You
can count on an economically priced, stable supply of straight miter gears from Crowning

KHK.
194
 KHK Technical Information

Selection Hints
Please select the most suitable products by carefully considering the characteristics of items and contents of the product tables. It is also
important to read all applicable “CAUTION” notes shown below before the final selection. Use of catalog numbers when ordering will
simplify and expedite the processing of your order.

1. Caution in Selecting the Mating Gears ② Miter gears are bevel gears with 1:1 gear ratio. Needless to say,
① Among KHK stock miter gears, there are products which are they mate only with gears of the same module and number of
not interchangeable even when the module and the number of teeth. Also, since KHK’ uses the Gleason system, our miter
teeth are the same. Also, spiral miter gears require additional gears may not mesh with those made by another company or
consideration since the right-hand mates with the left-hand spiral custom-made. It is best to order as a set.
as shown in the table below.

Difference between Gleason Straight Bevel Gears and Standard Straight Bevel Gears
There are differences in the gear blank shapes between the two
systems. In the table below, we illustrate the differences in various
angles and dimensions for typical straight bevel gear pairs.

Gleason Straight
Gleason Straight Bevel
Bevel Gears
Gears Standard Straight
Standard Straight Bevel
Bevel Gears
Gears

Right Hand (R) Left-Hand (L)

<Example>
Module m = 3, No. of teeth of pinion z1 = 20,
■ Spiral Miter ( ○ Allowable △ Allowable in certain cases × Not allowable) Gear z2 = 40, Face width b = 22, Pressure angleα0 = 20°
Catalog No.& MMSG SMSG MMSA(B) MMS SMS
Spiral hand (R) (R) (R) (R) (R)
Gleason straight bevel system Standard straight bevel system
MMSG(L) ○ × × × ×
z1= 20 z2= 40 z1= 20 z2= 40
SMSG(L) × ○ × × ×
1 d0 60 120 60 120
MMSA(B)-(L) × × ○ △ △
2 δ0 26°34' 63°26' 26°34' 63°26'
MMS(L) × × △ ○ △
3 R0 67.083 67.083
SMS(L) × × △ △ ○
CAUTION: Spiral miter gears are paired to the items with the same catalog
*4 hk 4.035 1.965 3.00
number except the last characters are “R” and “L”. For selecting *5 hf 2.529 4.599 3.75
items in the " △ " category, please reconfirm with your nearest KHK *6 δk 30°29' 65°36' 29°08' 66°00'
dealer that the pair can work.
*7 δr 24°24' 59°31' 23°22' 60°14'
*8 dk 67.218 121.758 65.367 122.683
■ Straight Miter ( ○ Allowable × Not allowable) *9 X 58.197 28.242 58.658 27.317
SMA CAUTION: In items 4 through 9 (marked with *), dimesions and angles are different
Catalog No. MM SM SUM PM DM LM SAM
(B)(C)
in two systems.
SMA(B)(C) ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ × × ×
MM ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ × × ×
SM ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ × × ×
SUM ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ × × ×
PM ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ × × ×
DM × × × × × ○ × ×
LM × × × × × × ○ ×
SAM × × × × × × × ○

195
 Miter Gears
Definition of bending strength Definition of surface durability
2. Caution in Selecting Gears Based on Gear Strength The allowable bending strength of a gear The surface durability of a gear is
is defined as the allowable tangential defined as the allowable tangential force
The gear strength values shown in the product pages were force at the pitch circle based on the at the pitch circle, which permits the
mutually allowable root stress of two force to be transmitted safely without
computed by assuming a certain application environment.
meshing gears under load. incurring surface failure.
Therefore, they should be used as reference only. We
recommend that each user computes their own values by
applying the actual usage conditions. The table below
contains the assumptions established for these products in
order to compute gear strengths.

Example of the failure due Example of the defacement

to insufficient bending due to insufficient surface
strength. durability.

■ Calculation of Bending Strength of Gears

Catalog No. MMSG SMSG

SM SUM
MMS MMSA(B) SMS PM DM
SAM LM
Item MM SMA(B)(C)
Formula NOTE 1 Formula of bevel gears on bending strength (JGMA403-01) The Lewis formula
No. of teeth of mating gears Same number of teeth -
Rotation 100min (600min for MMSG & SMSG)
-1 -1
100min-1
Durability Over 107 cycles -
Impact from motor Uniform load Allowable bending stress
Impact from load Uniform load 1.15kgf/mm2
NOTE 3

m 0.5 4.5
Direction of load Bidirectional (40℃ with no m 0.8 4.0
Allowable bending stress at root σFlim NOTE 2 31.33kgf/mm 31.33kgf/mm
2 2
14kgf/mm2 12.67kgf/mm2 7kgf/mm2 lubricant) m 1.0 3.5
m 1.5 1.8
Safety factor KR 1.2 kgf/mm2
NOTE 1: The gear strength formula is based on JGMA
(Japanese Gear Manufacturers Association)
■ Calculation of Surface Durability (Except those in common with bending strength) specifications, “MC Nylon Technical Data” by
Nippon Polypenco Limited and “Duracon Gear
Formula NOTE 1 Formula of bevel gears on bending strength (JGMA404-01) Data” by Polyplastic Co. The units of number of
rotations (min-1) and the the stress (kgf/mm2) are
Kinematic viscosity of lubricant 100cSt (50℃ ) adjusted to the units needed in the formula.
NOTE 2: Since the load is bidirectional, the allowable
Gear support Shafts & gear box have normal stiffness, and gears are supported on one end bending stress at root σFlim, used in JGMA
403-01 formula is set to 2/3 of the value.
Allowable Hertz stress σHlim 166kgf/mm2 166kgf/mm2 90kgf/mm2 49kgf/mm2 41.3kgf/mm2 NOTE 3: The values of the allowable bending stresses
for DM m0.5 and m1.5 and the allowable
Safety factor CR 1.15 root bending stress for LM gears are our own
estimates.

3. Caution with Regard to the Special Characteristics of Miter Gears 4. Other Points to Consider in the Selection Process
① MMSA(B) spiral miter gears are carburized throughout so that they ① There are various footnotes to the product pages under the headings
do not permit any secondary operations. However, the back surface of “CAUTION” and” NOTE”. Please consider them carefully when
of B7 style gears is masked during the process so that it is possible to selecting these products.
drill and pin on this surface. ② There may be slight differences in color or shape of products shown
② The keyway sizes of MMSA(B) finished bore spiral miter gears are in the photographs from the actual products.
made according to JIS B 1301, medium quality, but the final heat ③ KHK reserves the right to make changes in specifications and
treating may cause some deformation. dimensions without notice.
③ The bore of SMS spiral miter gears may somewhat be deformed due ④ KHK is ready to produce and supply custom order products. When
to heat treatment and does not reach H7 tolerance. you require specific gears different from KHK Stock Gears please
④ Due to the characteristics of the material, PM plastic miter gears’ contact our distributor for quotation. Also, please refer to page 16
product quality may be affected by heat or moisture absorption. “KHK Custom Order Products”.
⑤ Items with black oxide finish are somewhat effective in resisting rust
but are not totally rustproof.
⑥ SUM stainless steel miter gears use material which is especially
resistant to rust but still is not 100% rustproof.
⑦ The bore tolerance of DM injection molded miter gears is generally
-0.05 to -0.10, but may be plus values at the central portion of the
hole. Remachining the bore is not recommended since reworking
may expose voids in the plastic.
196
 KHK Technical Information

Application Hints
In order to use KHK stock gears safely, carefully read the ⑤ MMSA(B) spiral miter gears are carburized throughout, so that
Application Hints before proceeding. If there are questions or you no secondary operations can be performed (except B7 style
require clarifications, please contact our technical department or items). For items with induction hardened teeth, such as SMSG
your nearest distributor. and SMS series, the hardness is high near the tooth root. When
machining the front face, the machined area should be 4 to 6mm
KHK CO., LTD. TECHNICAL DEPARTMENT smaller than the dimension, J.
PHONE: 81-48-254-1744 FAX: 81-48-254-1765
E-mail export@khkgears.co.jp

1. Caution on Performing Secondary Operations

① If you are reboring, it is important to pay special attention to
locating the center in order to avoid runout.
② The reference datum for gear cutting is the bore. Therefore, it is
best to use the bore for locating the center. If it is too difficult to
do for small bores, the alternative is to use one spot on the bore
and the runout of the side surface.
③ If reworking using scroll chucks, we recommend the use of new ⑥ For tapping and keyway operations, see the examples given
or rebored jaws for improved precision. Please exercise caution in “1. Caution on Performing Secondary Operations” in KHK
not to crush the teeth by applying too much pressure. Any Stock Spur Gear section. When cutting keyways, to avoid stress
scarring will cause noise during operation. concentration, always leave radii on corners.
⑦ P M plastic miter gears are susceptible to changes due to
temperature and humidity. Dimensions may change between
Lathe Operations during and after remachining operations.
⑧ When heat treating S45C products, it is possible to get thermal
stress cracks. It is best to subject them to penetrant inspection
afterwards. While the teeth strength may increase four fold, the
precision of the gear will drop approximately one grade.

④ Staring in August 2003, the tooling holes on the hub face of the
spiral miter gears (except ground gears) module 2.5 and above
have been eliminated. However, we may have some items in
stock with the hole.

197
 Miter Gears
2. Points of Caution in Assembling ③ If a miter gear is mounted on a shaft far from the bearings, the
① Since miter gears are cone shaped, they produce axial thrust shaft may bend. We recommend mounting bevel gears as close
forces. Specifically with regard to spiral miter gears, the to the bearings as possible. This is especially important since
directions of thrust change with the hand of spiral and the most miter gears are supported on one end. The bending of
direction of rotation. This is illustrated below. The bearings shafts will cause abnormal noise and wear, and may even cause
must be selected properly to be able to handle these thrust fatigue failure of the shafts. Both shafts and bearings must be
forces. designed with sufficient strength.
④ Due to the thrust load of miter gears, the gears, shafts and
bearings have the tendency to loosen up during operation. Miter
㧸 Drive 㧾 gears should be fastened to the shaft with keys and set screws,
taper pins, step shafts, etc.
Thrust Thrust ⑤ When installing MMSA(B) finished bore spiral miter gears in
㧾 B7 style (ring type), always secure the gears onto the mounting
㧸
base with taper pins to absorb the rotational loads. It is
dangerous to secure with bolts only.
Thrust
Thrust

㧸
Drive 㧾 Taper
TaperTinpin

Thrust Thrust
㧾 Gear
㧸

Mounting base
Thrust Thrust

② KHK stock miter gears are designed such that, when assembled Correct Tooth Contact
according to the specified mounting distance with a tolerance ● When assembled correctly, the contact will occur on both gears
of H7~H8, the backlash shown in the table are obtained. in the middle of the flank and center of face width but somewhat
closer to the toe.
Mounting distance error, offset error and shaft angle error must
be minimized to avoid excessive noise and wear. Inaccurate
assembly will lead to irregular noises and uneven wear. Various
conditions of teeth contact are shown below.

Incorrect Tooth Contact

■ Mounting Distance Error ■ Offset Error ■ Shaft Angle Error
● When the mounting distance of the ● When the pinion shaft is offset, the ● When there is an angular error of
pinion is incorrect, the contact will contact surface is near the toe of one shafts, the gears will contact at the
occur too high on the flank on one gear and near the heel of the other. toes or heels depending on whether
gear and too low on the other. the angle is greater or less than 90°.

198
 KHK Technical Information

3. Notes on Starting Operations

① Before operating, check the following:
PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT ANNOUNCEMENT
● Are the gears firmly mounted on the shafts? In order to increase the gear strength of KHK standard Miter
● Have you eliminated uneven tooth contact? Gears, starting in June 2004, the following changes have been
● Does the gear mesh have a proper amount of backlash? introduced. During this transition, some of the specifications
(Please avoid the condition of no backlash) will change.
● Is there sufficient lubrication?
② If the gears are exposed, install a safety cover for protection. 1. Applicable Series
③ Check the noise and vibration while the machine is in operation ① MMSG Ground Spiral Miter Gears –(30 Items)
for any unusual conditions. If an abnormality is encountered, ② MMS Spiral Miter Gears – (20 Items)
recheck the gears and assembly conditions. Also, check ③ MM Miter Gears – (10 Items)
lubrication after start-up. Sometimes, when the unit is initially 2. Improvement Details
being operated, lubricating oil deteriorates rapidly. Increase in gear strength (Approximately 15% higher
bending strength compared to previous one)
3. Change in the specifications

4. Other Points to Consider in Applications Before After

① KHK products are individually packaged to avoid damages. Heat treatment
Teeth induction hardened
Carburizing (bore & hub portion masked)
after carburizing
Depending on how they are handled, it is still possible to deform or
break them. It is important to exercise care in handling these parts. Surface Treatment Black oxide No black Oxide
② Check the products as they are being taken out of the boxes. If any
The corner tips of the gear-teeth of KHK stock Miter Gears are
of them are rusted, scratched or dented, please return to the dealer machine chamfered for safety and for prevention of damages.
where they were bought, for exchange.
③ KHK cannot guarantee the precision of gears once the customer ■ The chamfering of the corner gear tips for miter gear (unit: mm)
performs a secondary operation on them. Module Outside edge R Inside edge R
0.5 up to 1 0.5 all burrs removed
1 up to 2.5 1.0 0.5
2.5 up to 5 2.0 1.0
over 5 3.0 1.5

Example of KHK Gear Applications

Electric components assembly line

(Miter gears <SM and PM>)

Automatic packaging machine (Spur gears)

(Miter gears - inset)

199
 MMSG Ground Spiral Miter Gears Modules
2~4

B3 Shape
■ 20 Tooth Miter Gears Modules 2~4
Module No. of Bore Hub dia. Pitch dia. Outside dia. Mounting Total length Crown to back Hub width Length of bore Face width
Catalog Direction teeth distance length
No. of Spiral m z AH7 B C D E F G H I J
MMSG2 -20R R 2 20 12 35 40 42.70 35 21.98 16.35 12.5 20 09
MMSG2 -20L L
MMSG2.5-20R R 2.5 20 14 42 50 53.20 45 28.63 21.60 16.0 26 11
MMSG2.5-20L L
MMSG3 -20R R 3 20 16 52 60 63.99 50 30.78 21.99 16.0 27 14
Gears
Miter

MMSG3 -20L L
MMSG3.5-20R R
3.5 20 20 50 70 74.53 55 32.45 22.26 14.0 29 16
MMSG3.5-20L L
MMSG4 -20R R 4 20 20 55 80 84.99 65 39.13 27.50 17.0 35 18
MMSG4 -20L L
M
M
S
G ■ 25 Tooth Miter Gears Modules 2~4
MMSG2 -25R R
2 25 12 38 50 152.51 40 23.43 16.25 11 21 11
MMSG2 -25L L
MMSG2.5-25R R
2.5 25 16 45 062.5 165.54 50 29.57 20.27 14 26 14
MMSG2.5-25L L
MMSG3 -25R R
3 25 20 55 075.0 178.78 60 35.60 24.39 17 31 17
MMSG3 -25L L
MMSG3.5-25R R 3.5 25 25 65 087.5 191.81 70 41.65 28.41 19 37 20
MMSG3.5-25L L
MMSG4 -25R R 4 25 28 75 100.0 104.71 80 47.80 32.35 22 42 23
MMSG4 -25L L

■ 30 Tooth Miter Gears Modules 2~4

MMSG2 -30R R 2 30 14 45 060 162.42 50 29.27 21.21 15 26 12
MMSG2 -30L L
MMSG2.5-30R R 2.5 30 16 55 075 178.04 60 34.08 24.02 16 30 15
MMSG2.5-30L L
MMSG3 -30R R
3 30 20 65 090 193.61 70 40.25 26.80 18 36 20
MMSG3 -30L L
MMSG3.5-30R R
3.5 30 25 80 105 109.21 80 44.40 29.60 20 40 22
MMSG3.5-30L L
MMSG4 -30R R 4 30 28 90 120 124.71 90 49.27 32.35 22 44 25
MMSG4 -30L L
CAUTION: A set of miter gears must be identical in module and number of teeth, but opposite in spiral hands.
CAUTION: Dimensions of the outside diameter, the overall length and crown to back length are all theoretical values, and some differences will occur due to the corner
chamfering of the gear tips.

200
 Ground Spiral Miter Gears

Specifications

Precision grade JIS B 1704 grade 2 Tooth hardness 55~60HRC

Gear teeth Gleason Surface treatment —

Pressure angle 20° Tooth surface finish Ground

Datum reference surface
Helix angle 35° for gear grinding Bore
Material SCM415 Secondary Operations Possible where masking for carburizing
Heat treatment Carburizing NOTE 1

NOTE 1: The areas marked with on the diagram are masked during
the carburizing and can be modified, even though the hardness is
somewhat higher.

B4 Shape

Holding surface dia. Tip angle Allowable torque (N.m) NOTE 2 Allowable torque (kgf.m) Backlash Weight Catalog
Shape
K L Bending strength Surface durability Bending strength Surface durability (mm) (kgf) No.

24.54 51°34' B3 15.59 21.7 （001.589） （02.213） 0.05 ~ 0.11 0.14 MMSG2 -20R
MMSG2 -20L
30.89 50°28' B3 30.00 42.63 （003.060） （04.347） 0.06 ~ 0.12 0.26 MMSG2.5-20R
MMSG2.5-20L
34.40 51°24' B3 53.80 77.59 （005.480） （07.912） 0.07 ~ 0.13 0.44 MMSG3 -20R

Gears
Miter
MMSG3 -20L
42.75 50°40' B4 84.30 123.5 （008.600） （12.590） 0.08 ~ 0.14 0.5 MMSG3.5-20R
MMSG3.5-20L
49.08 49°54' B4 124.7 184.9 （012.710） （18.850） 0.10 ~ 0.16 0.72 MMSG4 -20R
MMSG4 -20L
M
Pitch Angle 45°
M
S
G

30.89 49°23' B4 25.30 43.49 （02.570） （04.435） 0.05 ~ 0.11 0.2 MMSG2 -25R
MMSG2 -25L
37.40 48°26' B4 49.90 87.62 （05.090） （08.935） 0.06 ~ 0.12 0.4 MMSG2.5-25R
MMSG2.5-25L
43.92 48°52' B4 86.80 155.1 （08.850） （15.820） 0.07 ~ 0.13 0.7 MMSG3 -25R
MMSG3 -25L
52.43 48°37' B4 138.6 251.4 （14.130） （25.640） 0.08 ~ 0.14 1.1 MMSG3.5-25R
MMSG3.5-25L
58.95 47°52' B4 191.7 352.6 （19.550） （35.960） 0.10 ~ 0.16 1.7 MMSG4 -25R
MMSG4 -25L
Pitch Angle 45°

38.06 47°53' B4 35.40 72.87 （03.610） （07.431） 0.05 ~ 0.11 0.37 MMSG2 -30R
MMSG2 -30L
47.57 47°58' B4 69.10 145.3 （07.050） （14.820） 0.06 ~ 0.12 0.77 MMSG2.5-30R
MMSG2.5-30L
55.43 47°47' B4 127.9 273.6 （13.040） （27.900） 0.07 ~ 0.13 1.3 MMSG3 -30R
MMSG3 -30L
67.77 47°48' B4 180.5 392.8 （18.410） （40.050） 0.08 ~ 0.14 2.3 MMSG3.5-30R
MMSG3.5-30L
77.29 47°26' B4 268.0 593.1 （27.400） （60.480） 0.10 ~ 0.16 3.2 MMSG4 -30R
MMSG4 -30L
NOTE2: The allowable torques shown in the table are the calculated values according to the assumed usage Pitch Angle 45 °
conditions. Please see page 196 for more details.

201
 SMSG Ground Spiral Miter Gears Modules
2~5

B3 Shape
■ 20 Tooth Miter Gears Modules 2~5
No. of Mounting Crown to back
Catalog Direction Module teeth Bore Hub dia. Pitch dia. Outside dia. distance Total length length Hub width Length of bore Face width
No. of Spiral m z AH7 B C D E F G H I J
SMSG2 -20R R
2 20 12 34 040 042.40 37 24.75 18.20 14 22 10
SMSG2 -20L L
SMSG2.5-20R R 2.5 20 14 42 050 052.94 48 32.42 24.47 19 29 12
SMSG2.5-20L L
SMSG3 -20R R
3 20 16 50 060 063.72 58 39.60 29.86 23 35 15
SMSG3 -20L L
Gears

SMSG3.5-20R R
Miter

3.5 20 20 60 070 074.47 65 43.81 32.23 25 40 18

SMSG3.5-20L L
SMSG4 -20R R 4 20 20 64 080 084.88 75 50.51 37.44 27 45 20
SMSG4 -20L L
SMSG5 -20R R 5 20 25 80 100 105.90 90 60.16 42.95 30 54 26
S SMSG5 -20L L
M
S
G ■ 25 Tooth Miter Gears Modules 2~5
SMSG2 -25R R 2 25 12 40 050.0 052.400 040 24.19 16.20 10.0 20 12
SMSG2 -25L L
SMSG2.5-25R R 2.5 25 16 50 062.5 065.540 050 30.24 20.27 12.5 26 15
SMSG2.5-25L L
SMSG3 -25R R
3 25 20 60 075.0 078.770 060 37.57 24.39 15.0 32 20
SMSG3 -25L L
SMSG3.5-25R R 3.5 25 25 70 087.5 091.810 070 42.98 28.41 17.5 37 22
SMSG3.5-25L L
SMSG4 -25R R 4 25 28 80 100.0 104.700 080 49.14 32.55 20.0 43 25
SMSG4 -25L L
SMSG5 -25R R 5 25 28 1000 125.0 130.860 100 60.59 40.43 25.0 50 30
SMSG5 -25L L

■ 30 Tooth Miter Gears Modules 2~4

SMSG2 -30R R 2 30 12 45 060 062.42 50 29.27 21.21 12.5 25 12
SMSG2 -30L L
SMSG2.5-30R R 2.5 30 16 60 075 078.04 62 36.08 26.02 17.0 32 15
SMSG2.5-30L L
SMSG3 -30R R 3 30 20 70 090 093.61 75 45.25 31.80 20.0 40 20
SMSG3 -30L L
SMSG3.5-30R R
3.5 30 25 90 105 109.21 85 49.40 34.60 25.0 45 22
SMSG3.5-30L L
SMSG4 -30R R 4 30 28 1000 120 124.71 95 54.28 37.35 25.0 50 25
SMSG4 -30L L
CAUTION: A set of miter gears must be identical in module and number of teeth, but opposite in spiral hands.
CAUTION: Dimensions of the outside diameter, the overall length and crown to back length are all theoretical values, and some differences will occur due to the corner
chamfering of the gear tips.

202
 Ground Spiral Miter Gears

Specifications

Precision grade JIS B 1704 grade 2 Tooth hardness 48~53HRC

Gear teeth Gleason Surface treatment Black oxide except Ground surface
Pressure angle 20° Toth surface finish Ground
Datum reference surface
Helix angle 35° for gear grinding Bore
Material S45C Secondary Operations Possible except tooth areas
Heat treatment Teeth induction hardened

Holding surface dia. Tip angle Allowable torque (N.m) NOTE 1 Allowable torque (kgf.m) Backlash Weight Catalog
Shape
K L Bending strength Surface durability Bending strength Surface durability (mm) (kgf) No.

21.72 49°12' B3 07.827 006.785 （00.7981）（00.6919） 0.05 ~ 0.11 0.15 SMSG2 -20R
SMSG2 -20L
28.06 48°38' B3 14.930 013.200 （01.5220）（01.3460） 0.06 ~ 0.12 0.3 SMSG2.5-20R
SMSG2.5-20L
31.57 49°38' B3 26.420 023.730 （02.6940）（02.4200） 0.07 ~ 0.13 0.5 SMSG3 -20R
SMSG3 -20L

Gears
SMSG3.5-20R

Miter
39.09 50°10' B3 42.620 038.830 （04.3460）（03.9600） 0.08 ~ 0.14 0.8
SMSG3.5-20L
43.43 49°20' B3 62.610 057.820 （06.3850）（05.8960） 0.10 ~ 0.16 1.1 SMSG4 -20R
SMSG4 -20L
54.46 48°39' B3 115.4000 109.000 （11.7700） （11.110） 0.10 ~ 0.16 2.1 SMSG5 -20R
SMSG5 -20L S
Pitch Angle 45° M
S
G

26.06 48°22' B3 012.56 013.47 （01.281） （01.374） 0.05 ~ 0.11 0.2 SMSG2 -25R
SMSG2 -25L
34.57 48°26' B3 024.53 026.84 （02.501） （02.737） 0.06 ~ 0.12 0.4 SMSG2.5-25R
SMSG2.5-25L
37.43 48°51' B3 044.98 050.02 （04.587） （05.101） 0.07 ~ 0.13 0.7 SMSG3 -25R
SMSG3 -25L
46.77 48°37' B3 069.15 078.13 （07.051） （07.967） 0.08 ~ 0.14 1.1 SMSG3.5-25R
SMSG3.5-25L
55.29 47°52' B3 094.97 108.90 （09.684） （11.100） 0.10 ~ 0.16 1.7 SMSG4 -25R
SMSG4 -25L
65.15 47°50' B3 181.10 213.00 （18.470） （21.720） 0.12 ~ 0.18 3.4 SMSG5 -25R
SMSG5 -25L
Pitch Angle 45°

36.06 47°53' B3 016.68 021.42 （01.701） （02.184） 0.05 ~ 0.11 0.37 SMSG2 -30R
SMSG2 -30L
47.57 47°58' B3 032.59 042.72 （03.323） （04.356） 0.06 ~ 0.12 0.77 SMSG2.5-30R
SMSG2.5-30L
53.43 47°48' B3 060.30 080.42 （06.149） （08.201） 0.07 ~ 0.13 1.30 SMSG3 -30R
SMSG3 -30L
67.77 47°48' B3 085.12 115.40 （08.680） （11.770） 0.08 ~ 0.14 2.30 SMSG3.5-30R
SMSG3.5-30L
79.29 47°26' B3 126.60 174.40 （12.910） （17.780） 0.10 ~ 0.16 3.20 SMSG4 -30R
SMSG4 -30L
NOTE 1: The allowable torques shown in the table are the calculated values according to the assumed usage Pitch Angle 45°
conditions. Please see page 196 for more details.

203
 MMSA(B) Finished Bore Spiral Miter Gears Modules
1~10

Width

Depth

B3 Shape
B4 Shape

■ 20 Tooth Miter Gears Modules 1~10

No. of Mounting Crown to Holding
Catalog Direction Module teeth Bore Hub dia. Pitch dia. Outside dia. distance Total length back length Hub width Length of bore Face width surface dia. Tip angle
No. of Spiral m z AH7 B C D E F G H I J K L
MMSA1 -20R R 01 20 8
MMSB1 -20R 10 17 020 021.29 020 13.53 10.64 08.5 12.2 04.5 011.67 50°21'
MMSA1 -20L L 01 20
8
MMSB1 -20L 10 17 020 021.29 020 13.53 10.64 08.5 12.2 04.5 011.67 50°21'
MMSA1.5-20R R 01.5 20 10
25 030 031.90 028 18.48 13.95 10.5 16.5 07.0 017.20 49°52'
Gears
Miter

MMSB1.5-20R 12
MMSA1.5-20L L 01.5 20
10
MMSB1.5-20L 12 25 030 031.90 028 18.48 13.95 10.5 16.5 07.0 017.20 49°52'
MMSA2 -20R R 02 20
14
MMSB2 -20R 16 35 040 042.52 035 22.09 16.26 12.5 20.0 09.0 024.54 49°49'
M
M MMSA2 -20L L 02 20
14
MMSB2 -20L 16 35 040 042.52 035 22.09 16.26 12.5 20.0 09.0 024.54 49°49'
S
A
.
MMSA2.5-20R R 02.5 20
18
42 050 053.20 045 28.63 21.60 16 26.0 11.0 030.89 50°28'
MMSB2.5-20R 20
M MMSA2.5-20L 18
M L 02.5 20 42 050 053.20 045 28.63 21.60 16 26.0 11.0 030.89 50°28'
MMSB2.5-20L 20
S
B MMSA3 -20R R 03 20 20
MMSB3 -20R 22 52 060 063.99 050 30.78 21.99 16 27.0 14.0 034.40 51°24'
MMSA3 -20L L 03 20
20
MMSB3 -20L 22 52 060 063.99 050 30.78 21.99 16 27.0 14.0 034.40 51°24'
MMSA3.5-20R R 03.5 20 25
MMSB3.5-20R 28 50 070 074.53 055 32.45 22.26 14 29.0 16.0 042.70 50°40'
MMSA3.5-20L L 03.5 20
25
MMSB3.5-20L 28 50 070 074.53 055 32.45 22.26 14 29.0 16.0 042.75 50°40'
MMSA4 -20R R 04 20
28
MMSB4 -20R 30 55 080 084.99 065 39.13 27.50 17 35.0 18.0 049.08 49°54'
MMSA4 -20L L 04 20
28
MMSB4 -20L 30 55 080 084.99 065 39.13 27.50 17 35.0 18.0 049.08 49°54'
MMSA5 -20R R 05 20
30
MMSB5 -20R 35 70 100 106.25 075 42.99 28.13 17 38.0 23.0 060.95 49°56'
MMSA5 -20L L 05 20 30
MMSB5 -20L 35 70 100 106.25 075 42.99 28.13 17 38.0 23.0 060.95 49°56'
MMSA6 -20R R 06 20
40
MMSB6 -20R 45 80 120 127.59 090 51.13 33.80 20 45.0 27.0 073.63 50°16'
MMSA6 -20L L 06 20
40
MMSB6 -20L 45 80 120 127.59 090 51.13 33.80 20 45.0 27.0 073.63 50°16'
MMSA8 -20R R
08 20 80
MMSA8 -20L L
— 160 — 100 45.00 29.16 — 40.0 35.0 101.00 49°53'
MMSA10 -20R R
10 20 100
MMSA10 -20L L
— 200 — 125 58.00 36.48 — 50.0 45.0 122.72 49°57'
CAUTION: These products which are hardened by carburizing allow no secondary machining. However, the back surface of B7 type gears is masked during the process so
that it is possible to drill and pin on this surface.
CAUTION: Dimensions of the diameter, the overall length and crown to back length are all theoretical values, and some differences will occur due to the corner chamfering
of the gear tips.

204
 Finished Bore Spiral Miter Gears

When installing MMSA(B) spiral miter

gears in B7 style (ring type), always Specifications
secure the gears onto the mounting
base with taper pins to absorb the Precision grade JIS B 1704 grade 4 Tooth hardness 55~60HRC
rotational loads. It is dangerous to
secure with bolts only. Gear teeth Gleason Surface treatment —

Pressure angle 20° Tooth surface finish Cut

Taper
TaperTin
Pin Datum reference surface
Helix angle 35° for gear cutting Bore
Material SCM415 Secondary Operations Not Possible
(Except the mounting surface on B7 shape)
Gear Heat treatment Overall Carburizing NOTE4

NOTE 4: It is possible to perform secondary operations on the mounting

surface of style B7 due to masking during carburizing.
Mounting
Mouting base
base
B7 Shape

Keyway NOTE 1 Threaded hole NOTE 2 Allowable torque (N.m) NOTE 3 Allowable torque (kgf.m) Backlash Weight Catalog
Shape
Width×Depth M Thread Size Bending strength Surface durability Bending strength Surface durability (mm) (kgf) No.

— 004.5 M4 B3 0002.243 0002.089 （000.2287）（000.2130） 0.03 ~ 0.13 0.02 MMSA1 -20R

0.02 MMSB1 -20R
— 004.5 M4 B3 0002.243 0002.089 （000.2287）（000.2130） 0.03 ~ 0.13 0.02 MMSA1 -20L
0.02 MMSB1 -20L
—
006.0 M4 B3 0007.741 0007.342 （000.7894）（000.7487） 0.05 ~ 0.15 0.06 MMSA1.5-20R

Gears
Miter
04 x 1.8 M5 0.05 MMSB1.5-20R
—
006.0
M4
B3 0007.741 0007.342 （000.7894）（000.7487） 0.05 ~ 0.15
0.06 MMSA1.5-20L
04 x 1.8 M5 0.05 MMSB1.5-20L
05 x 2.3
007.0 M5 B3 0017.950 0017.260 （001.8300）（001.7600） 0.06 ~ 0.16 0.14 MMSA2 -20R
05 x 2.3 0.13 MMSB2 -20R
M
05 x 2.3
007.0 M5 B3 0017.950 0017.260 （001.8300）（001.7600） 0.06 ~ 0.16
0.14 MMSA2 -20L M
05 x 2.3 0.13 MMSB2 -20L S
06 x 2.8
008.0 M6 B3 0034.560 0033.740 （003.5240）（003.4410） 0.07 ~ 0.17
0.26 MMSA2.5-20R A
.
06 x 2.8 0.24 MMSB2.5-20R
06 x 2.8 0.26 MMSA2.5-20L M
008.0 M6 B3 0034.560 0033.740 （003.5240）（003.4410） 0.07 ~ 0.17 M
06 x 2.8 0.24 MMSB2.5-20L
S
06 x 2.8
008.0 M6 B3 0061.930 0061.090 （006.3150）（006.2300） 0.08 ~ 0.18 0.44 MMSA3 -20R B
06 x 2.8 0.42 MMSB3 -20R
06 x 2.8
008.0 M6 B3 0061.930 0061.090 （006.3150）（006.2300） 0.08 ~ 0.18
0.44 MMSA3 -20L
06 x 2.8 0.42 MMSB3 -20L
08 x 3.3
008.0 M8 B4 0097.110 0096.680 （009.9030）（009.8590） 0.10 ~ 0.25 0.50 MMSA3.5-20R
08 x 3.3 0.47 MMSB3.5-20R
08 x 3.3
008.0 M8 B4 0097.110 0096.680 （009.9030）（009.8590） 0.10 ~ 0.25
0.50 MMSA3.5-20L
08 x 3.3 0.47 MMSB3.5-20L
08 x 3.3
009.0 M8 B4 0143.600 0144.000 （014.6400）（014.6800） 0.12 ~ 0.27
0.72 MMSA4 -20R
08 x 3.3 0.70 MMSB4 -20R
08 x 3.3
009.0 M8 B4 0143.600 0144.000 （014.6400）（014.6800） 0.12 ~ 0.27
0.72 MMSA4 -20L
08 x 3.3 0.70 MMSB4 -20L
08 x 3.3
009.0 M8 B4 0284.200 0288.200 （028.9800）（029.3900） 0.14 ~ 0.34
1.40 MMSA5 -20R
10 x 3.3 1.30 MMSB5 -20R
08 x 3.3
009.0 M8 B4 0284.200 0288.200 （028.9800）（029.3900） 0.14 ~ 0.34 1.40 MMSA5 -20L
10 x 3.3 1.30 MMSB5 -20L
12 x 3.3
010.0 M8 B4 0474.800 0495.700 （048.4200）（050.5500） 0.16 ~ 0.36
2.30 MMSA6 -20R
14 x 3.8 2.20 MMSB6 -20R
12 x 3.3
010.0 M8 B4 0474.800 0495.700 （048.4200）（050.5500） 0.16 ~ 0.36
2.30 MMSA6 -20L
14 x 3.8 2.20 MMSB6 -20L
— 110.0 6-M10 B7 1084.000 1169.000 （110.5000）（119.2000） 0.20 ~ 0.45
4.00 MMSA8 -20R
4.00 MMSA8 -20L
— 130.0 6-M10 B7 1656.000 1844.000 （168.9000）（188.0000） 0.25 ~ 0.50
8.10 MMSA10 -20R
8.10 MMSA10 -20L
NOTE 1: Although the dimensions of the keyway are made to the Js9 tolerance, there may be some deviations due to the Pitch Angle 45°
effects of the heat treatment.
NOTE 2: A set screw comes with these products.
NOTE 3: The allowable torques shown in the table are the calculated values according to the assumed usage conditions.
Please see page 196 for more details.

205
 MMS Spiral Miter Gears Modules
2~5

B3 Shape

■ 20 Tooth Miter Gears Modules 2~5

Module No. of Bore Hub dia. Pitch dia. Outside dia. Total length Crown to
Hub width Length of bore Face width
Catalog Direction teeth Mounting distance back length
No. of Spiral m z AH7 B C D E F G H I J
MMS2 -20R R
2 20 12 34 040 042.31 35 22.14 16.15 12.0 20 09
MMS2 -20L L
MMS2.5-20R R 2.5 20 15 42 050 053.20 45 28.63 21.60 16.0 26 11
MMS2.5-20L L
MMS3 -20R R 3 20 16 52 060 063.00 50 30.78 21.99 16.0 27 14
MMS3 -20L L
Gears
Miter

MMS4 -20R R 4 20 20 65 080 084.99 65 39.13 27.50 17.5 35 18

MMS4 -20L L
MMS5 -20R R 5 20 25 85 100 106.25 75 42.99 28.13 17.5 38 23
MMS5 -20L L
M
M
S ■ 25 Tooth Miter Gears Modules 2~5
MMS2 -25R R
2 25 12 045 050 052.40 040 24.19 16.20 12.5 21 12
MMS2 -25L L
MMS2.5-25R R
2.5 25 16 055 .0062.5 065.54 050 30.24 20.27 15.0 27 15
MMS2.5-25L L
MMS3 -25R R 3 25 20 065 075 078.77 060 37.57 24.39 17.5 33 20
MMS3 -25L L
MMS4 -25R R
4 25 25 085 100 104.70 080 49.14 32.35 22.5 44 25
MMS4 -25L L
MMS5 -25R R
5 25 28 100 125 130.86 100 60.59 40.43 25.0 50 30
MMS5 -25L L
CAUTION: A set of miter gears must be identical in module and number of teeth, but opposite in spiral hands.
CAUTION: Dimensions of the outside diameter, the overall length and crown to back length are all theoretical values, and some differences will occur due to the corner
chamfering of the gear tips.

206
 Spiral Miter Gears

Specifications

Precision grade JIS B 1704 grade 4 Tooth hardness 55~60HRC

Gear teeth Gleason Surface treatment —

Pressure angle 20° Tooth surface finish Cut

Datum reference surface
Helix angle 35° for gear cutting Bore
Material SCM415 Secondary Operations Possible where masking for carburizing
Heat treatment Carburizing NOTE 1

NOTE 1: The areas marked with on the diagram are masked during
the carburizing and can be modified, even though the hardness is
somewhat higher.

Holding surface dia. Tip angle Allowable torque (N.m) NOTE 2 Allowable torque (kgf.m) Backlash Weight Catalog
Shape
K L Bending strength Surface durability Bending strength Surface durability (mm) (kgf) No.

24.54 48°21' B3 017.00 017.26 （01.734） （01.760） 0.06 ~ 0.16 0.13 MMS2 -20R
MMS2 -20L
30.89 50°28' B3 032.70 033.74 （03.340） （03.441） 0.07 ~ 0.17 0.26 MMS2.5-20R
MMS2.5-20L
34.40 51°24' B3 058.70 061.09 （05.980） （06.230） 0.08 ~ 0.18 0.43 MMS3 -20R
MMS3 -20L

Gears
Miter
49.08 49°54' B3 136.00 144.00 （13.870） （14.680） 0.12 ~ 0.27 0.97 MMS4 -20R
MMS4 -20L
60.95 49°56' B3 269.00 288.20 （27.500） （29.390） 0.14 ~ 0.34 1.70 MMS5 -20R
MMS5 -20L
Pitch Angle 45°
M
M
S

28.06 48°22' B3 029.10 036.27 （02.960） （03.699） 0.06 ~ 0.16 0.22 MMS2 -25R
MMS2 -25L
36.57 48°26' B3 056.70 071.80 （05.790） （07.322） 0.07 ~ 0.17 0.42 MMS2.5-25R
MMS2.5-25L
39.43 48°52' B3 104.10 132.90 （10.610） （13.550） 0.08 ~ 0.18 0.81 MMS3 -25R
MMS3 -25L
57.29 47°52' B3 238.00 308.70 （24.300） （31.480） 0.12 ~ 0.27 1.90 MMS4 -25R
MMS4 -25L
65.15 47°50' B3 454.00 595.30 （46.300） （60.700） 0.14 ~ 0.34 3.40 MMS5 -25R
MMS5 -25L
NOTE 2: The allowable torques shown in the table are the calculated values according to the assumed usage Pitch Angle 45°
conditions. Please see page 196 for more details.

207
 SMS Spiral Miter Gears Modules
1~8

B3 Shape

■ 20 Tooth Miter Gears Modules 1~8

Module No. of Bore Hub dia. Pitch dia. Outside dia. Total length Crown to
Hub width Length of bore Face width
Catalog Direction teeth NOTE 1 Mounting distance back length
No. of Spiral m z A B C D E F G H I J
SMS1 -20R R
1.00 20 06 016 020 021.30 020 13.84 10.65 08 12 05
SMS1 -20L L
SMS1.5 -20R R 1.50 20 08 026 030 031.74 030 21.18 15.87 13 19 08
SMS1.5 -20L L
SMS2 -20R R 2.00 20 12 034 040 042.40 037 24.75 18.20 14 22 10
SMS2 -20L L
Gears
Miter

SMS2.5 -20R R 2.50 20 14 042 050 052.94 048 32.42 24.47 19 29 12

SMS2.5 -20L L
SMS3 -20R R
3.00 20 16 050 060 063.72 058 39.60 29.86 23 35 15
SMS3 -20L L
S SMS3.5 -20R R 3.50 20 20 060 070 074.47 065 43.81 32.23 25 40 18
M SMS3.5 -20L L
S SMS4 -20R R
4.00 20 20 064 080 084.88 075 50.51 37.44 27 45 20
SMS4 -20L L
SMS5 -20R R
5.00 20 25 080 100 105.90 090 60.16 42.95 30 54 26
SMS5 -20L L
SMS6 -20R R 6.00 20 28 100 120 127.16 104 67.35 47.58 34 60 30
SMS6 -20L L
SMS8 -20R R 8.00 20 30 130 160 169.94 125 72.60 49.97 30 62 35
SMS8 -20L L
CAUTION: A set of miter gears must be identical in module and number of teeth, but opposite in spiral hands.
CAUTION: Dimensions of the outside diameter, the overall length and crown to back length are all theoretical values, and some differences will occur due to the corner
chamfering of the gear tips.
NOTE 1: Due to heat treating, some deformation of the bore may occur. It may be necessary to ream the bore to bring it to the stated dimensions.

208
 Spiral Miter Gears

Specifications

Precision grade JIS B 1704 grade 4 Tooth hardness 48~53HRC

Gear teeth Gleason Surface treatment Black oxide
Pressure angle 20° Tooth surface finish Cut
Datum reference surface
Helix angle 35° for gear cutting Bore
Material S45C Secondary Operations Possible except tooth areas
Heat treatment Teeth induction hardened

Holding surface dia. Tip angle Allowable torque (N.m) NOTE 2 Allowable torque (kgf.m) Backlash Weight Catalog
Shape
K L Bending strength Surface durability Bending strength Surface durability (mm) (kgf) No.

9.86 50°39' B3 001.067 000.6531 （00.1088）（00.0666） 0.03 ~ 0.13 0.02 SMS1 -20R
SMS1 -20L
15.37 48°29' B3 003.733 002.3260 （00.3807）（00.2372） 0.05 ~ 0.15 0.07 SMS1.5 -20R
SMS1.5 -20L
21.72 49°12' B3 008.539 005.3980 （00.8707）（00.5504） 0.06 ~ 0.16 0.15 SMS2 -20R
SMS2 -20L

Gears
Miter
28.06 48°38' B3 016.290 010.4500 （01.6610）（01.0660） 0.07 ~ 0.17 0.3 SMS2.5 -20R
SMS2.5 -20L
31.57 49°38' B3 028.810 018.6900 （02.9380）（01.9060） 0.08 ~ 0.18 0.5 SMS3 -20R
SMS3 -20L
39.09 50°10' B3 046.490 030.4100 （04.7410）（03.1010） 0.10 ~ 0.25 0.8 SMS3.5 -20R S
SMS3.5 -20L M
43.43 49°20' B3 068.300 045.0200 （06.9650）（04.5910） 0.12 ~ 0.27 1.1 SMS4 -20R S
SMS4 -20L
54.46 48°39' B3 136.400 090.8800 （13.9100）（09.2670） 0.14 ~ 0.34 2.1 SMS5 -20R
SMS5 -20L
67.15 48°53' B3 225.900 155.0000 （23.0400）（15.8100） 0.16 ~ 0.36 3.6 SMS6 -20R
SMS6 -20L
9500 49°53' B3 484.000 343.7000 （49.3500）（35.0500） 0.20 ~ 0.45 7.1 SMS8 -20R
SMS8 -20L
NOTE 2: The allowable torques shown in the table are the calculated values according to the assumed usage conditions. Pitch Angle 45°
Please see page 196 for more details.

209
 SMS Spiral Miter Gears Modules
1~6

B3 Shape

■ 25 Tooth Miter Gears Modules 1~6

Module No. of Bore Hub dia. Pitch dia. Outside dia. Total length Crown to
Hub width Length of bore Face width
Catalog Direction teeth NOTE 1 Mounting distance back length
No. of Spiral m z A B C D E F G H I J
SMS1 -25R R
1.00 25 06 020 025.00 026.22 023 15.08 11.11 08.00 14 06
SMS1 -25L L
SMS1.5 -25R R 1.50 25 10 030 037.00 039.30 034 22.14 16.15 11.50 19 09
SMS1.5 -25L L
SMS2 -25R R
2.00 25 12 040 050.00 052.38 040 24.20 16.19 10.00 20 12
SMS2 -25L L
Gears
Miter

SMS2.5 -25R R
2.50 25 16 050 062.50 065.54 050 30.24 20.27 12.50 26 15
SMS2.5 -25L L
SMS3 -25R R
3.00 25 20 060 075.00 078.77 060 37.57 24.39 15.00 32 20
SMS3 -25L L
S SMS3.5 -25R R 3.50 25 25 070 087.50 091.81 070 42.98 28.41 17.50 37 22
M SMS3.5 -25L L
S SMS4 -25R R 4.00 25 28 080 100.00 104.70 080 49.14 32.35 20.00 43 25
SMS4 -25L L
SMS5 -25R R
5.00 25 28 100 125.00 130.86 100 60.59 40.43 25.00 50 30
SMS5 -25L L
SMS6 -25R R 6.00 25 28 120 150.00 157.17 120 71.97 48.54 30.00 61 35
SMS6 -25L L

■ 30 Tooth Miter Gears Modules 1~5

SMS1 -30R R
1.00 30 08 024 030.0 .031.26 028 17.61 13.63 10.0 16 06
SMS1 -30L L
SMS1.5 -30R R
1.50 30 10 036 045.0 .046.84 043 28.11 21.42 16.0 25 10
SMS1.5 -30L L
SMS2 -30R R 2.00 30 12 045 060.0 062.42 050 29.27 21.21 12.5 25 12
SMS2 -30L L
SMS2.5 -30R R 2.50 30 16 060 075.0 078.04 062 36.08 26.02 17.0 32 15
SMS2.5 -30L L
SMS3 -30R R
3.00 30 20 070 090.0 093.61 075 45.25 31.80 20.0 40 20
SMS3 -30L L
SMS3.5 -30R R 3.50 30 25 090 105.0 109.21 085 49.40 34.60 25.0 45 22
SMS3.5 -30L L
SMS4 -30R R
4.00 30 28 100 120.0 124.71 095 54.28 37.35 25.0 50 25
SMS4 -30L L
SMS5 -30R R 5.00 30 28 130 150.0 155.89 120 68.20 47.95 35.0 62 30
SMS5 -30L L
CAUTION: A set of miter gears must be identical in module and number of teeth, but opposite in spiral hands.
CAUTION: Dimensions of the outside diameter, the overall length and crown to back length are all theoretical values, and some differences will occur due to the corner
chamfering of the gear tips.
NOTE1: Due to heat treating, some deformation of the bore may occur. It may be necessary to ream the bore to bring it to the stated dimensions.

210
 Spiral Miter Gears

Specifications

Precision grade JIS B 1704 grade 4 Tooth hardness 48~53HRC

Gear teeth Gleason Surface treatment Black oxide
Pressure angle 20° Tooth surface finish Cut
Datum reference surface
Helix angle 35° for gear cutting Bore
Material S45C Secondary Operations Possible except tooth areas
Heat treatment Teeth induction hardened

Holding surface dia. Tip angle Allowable torque (N.m) NOTE 2 Allowable torque (kgf.m) Backlash Weight Catalog
Shape
K L Bending strength Surface durability Bending strength Surface durability (mm) (kgf) No.

15.03 B3 001.712 001.284 （00.1746）（00.1309） 0.03 ~ 0.13 0.05 SMS1 -25R

48°38' SMS1 -25L
19.54 48°22' B3 005.780 004.420 （00.5894）（00.4507） 0.05 ~ 0.15 0.12 SMS1.5 -25R
SMS1.5 -25L
26.06 48°12' B3 013.700 010.660 （01.3970）（01.0870） 0.06 ~ 0.16 0.2 SMS2 -25R
SMS2 -25L

Gears
Miter
34.57 48°26' B3 026.760 021.100 （02.7290）（02.1520） 0.07 ~ 0.17 0.4 SMS2.5 -25R
SMS2.5 -25L
37.43 48°52' B3 049.070 039.050 （05.0040）（03.9820） 0.08 ~ 0.18 0.7 SMS3 -25R
SMS3 -25L
46.77 48°37' B3 075.430 060.580 （07.6920）（06.1770） 0.10 ~ 0.25 1.1 SMS3.5 -25R S
SMS3.5 -25L M
55.29 47°52' B3 112.300 090.740 （11.4500）（09.2530） 0.12 ~ 0.27 1.7 SMS4 -25R S
SMS4 -25L
65.15 47°49' B3 214.100 174.900 （21.8300）（17.8400） 0.14 ~ 0.34 3.4 SMS5 -25R
SMS5 -25L
83.00 48°09' B3 356.500 299.800 （36.3500）（30.5700） 0.16 ~ 0.36 5.4 SMS6 -25R
SMS6 -25L
Pitch Angle 45°

19.03 48°29' B3 002.275 002.027 （00.2320）（00.2067） 0.03 ~ 0.13 0.05 SMS1 -30R
SMS1 -30L
25.72 48°03' B3 008.222 007.479 （00.8384）（00.7627） 0.05 ~ 0.15 0.2 SMS1.5 -30R
SMS1.5 -30L
36.06 47°53' B3 018.200 016.870 （01.8560）（01.7200） 0.06 ~ 0.16 0.37 SMS2 -30R
SMS2 -30L
47.57 47°58' B3 035.550 033.360 （03.6250）（03.4020） 0.07 ~ 0.17 0.77 SMS2.5 -30R
SMS2.5 -30L
53.43 47°48' B3 065.780 062.270 （06.7080）（06.3500） 0.08 ~ 0.18 1.3 SMS3 -30R
SMS3 -30L
67.77 47°48' B3 100.600 096.010 （10.2600）（09.7900） 0.10 ~ 0.25 2.3 SMS3.5 -30R
SMS3.5 -30L
47°26' B3 149.500 143.700 （15.2500）（14.6500） 0.12 ~ 0.27 3.2 SMS4 -30R
79.29 SMS4 -30L
99.15 47°36' B3 284.400 275.900 （29.0000）（28.1300） 0.14 ~ 0.34 6 SMS5 -30R
SMS5 -30L
NOTE 2: The allowable torques shown in the table are the calculated values according to the assumed usage conditions. Pitch Angle 45°
Please see page 196 for more details.

211
 SMA(B)(C) Finished Bore Miter Gears Modules
1~8

Width

Depth

B3 Shape
■ 20 Tooth Miter Gears Modules 1~8
No. of Mounting Crown to Holding
Catalog Module teeth Bore Hub dia. Pitch dia. Outside dia. distance
Total length back length Hub width Length of bore Face width surface dia. Tip angle
No. m z AH7 B C D E F G H I J K L
SMA1 -20 1.0 20 08 016 020 021.41 020 13.95 10.71 08 12.00 05 09.86
SMB1 -20 10 12.07 10.00 49°48'
SMA1.5-20 1.5 20 10 026 030 032.12 030 21.24 16.06 13 19.00 08 15.37
SMB1.5-20 12 49°48'
SMA2 -20 2.0 20
14
034 040 042.83 037 24.89 18.41 14 22.00 10 21.72
SMB2 -20 15 49°48'
Gears
Miter

SMA2.5-20 2.5 20
18
042 050 053.54 048 32.54 24.77 19 29.00 12 28.06
SMB2.5-20 20 49°48'
SMA3 -20 22
SMB3 -20 3.0 20 25 050 060 064.24 058 39.84 30.12 23 35.00 15 31.57 49°48'
SMC3 -20 20
S
M SMA3.5-20 3.5 20
28
060 070 074.95 065 44.13 32.47 25 40.00 18 39.09
SMB3.5-20 30 49°48'
A
. SMA4 -20 30
S SMB4 -20 4.0 20 32 064 080 085.65 075 50.78 37.83 27 45.00 20 43.43 49°48'
M SMC4 -20 25
B
. SMA5 -20 40
SMB5 -20 5.0 20 30 080 100 107.07 090 60.38 43.54 30 54.00 26 54.46 49°48'
S SMC5 -20 35
M
C SMA6 -20 45
SMB6 -20 6.0 20 50 100 120 128.48 104 67.67 48.24 34 60.00 30 67.15 49°48'
SMC6 -20 40
SMA8 -20 8.0 20 60 130 160 171.31 125 73.33 50.66 30 62.00 35 95.00 49°48'
CAUTION: SMA, SMB and SMC gears are identical in all features except for bore and keyway dimensions.
CAUTION: Dimensions of the outside diameter, the overall length and crown to back length are all theoretical values, and some differences will occur due to the corner
chamfering of the gear tips.

212
 Finished Bore Miter Gears

Specifications

Precision grade JIS B 1704 grade 4 Tooth hardness 48~53HRC

Gear teeth Gleason Surface treatment Black oxide
Pressure angle 20° Tooth surface finish Cut
Datum reference surface
Helix angle — for gear cutting Bore
Material S45C Secondary Operations Possible except tooth areas and bore
Heat treatment Teeth induction hardened

Keyway NOTE 1 Threaded hole NOTE 2 Allowable torque (N.m) NOTE 3 Allowable torque (kgf.m) Backlash Weight Catalog
Shape
Width×Depth M Thread Size Bending strength Surface durability Bending strength Surface durability (mm) (kgf) No.
—
04.0 M40 B3 000.8953 000.3687 （00.0913）（00.0376） 0.03 ~ 0.13
0.015 SMA1 -20
— 0.015 SMB1 -20
—
06.5 M40 B3 003.1320 001.3120 （00.3194）（00.1338） 0.05 ~ 0.15 0.070 SMA1.5-20
※ 04 x 1.8 M50 0.070 SMB1.5-20
※ 05 x2.3
07.0 M50 B3 007.1650 003.0450 （00.7306）（00.3105） 0.06 ~ 0.16
0.140 SMA2 -20
※ 05 x 2.3 0.140 SMB2 -20

Gears
Miter
*0 5 x 2.3 0.280 SMA2.5-20
09.5 M60 B3 013.6600 005.8960 （01.3930）（00.6012） 0.07 ~ 0.17
※ 06 x 2.8 0.250 SMB2.5-20
*0 7 x 3.0 M60 0.410 SMA3 -20
*0 7 x 3.0 11.5 M80 B3 024.1800 010.5400 （02.4660）（01.0750） 0.08 ~ 0.18 0.390 SMB3 -20
※ 06 x 2.8 M60 0.500 SMC3 -20
S
*0 7 x 3.0 0.700 SMA3.5-20 M
12.5 M80 B3 039.0100 017.1500 （03.9780）（01.7490） 0.10 ~ 0.25
※ 08 x 3.3 0.650 SMB3.5-20 A
*0 7 x 3.0 1.000 SMA4 -20 .
※ 10 x 3.3 13.5 M80 B3 057.3200 025.4000 （05.8450）（02.5900） 0.12 ~ 0.27 1.000 SMB4 -20 S
※ 08 x 3.3 1.100 SMC4 -20 M
* 10 x 3.3 2.000 SMA5 -20 B
.
※ 08 x 3.3 15.0 M80 B3 114.4000 051.2700 （11.6700）（05.2280） 0.14 ~ 0.34 2.100 SMB5 -20
※ 10 x 3.3 2.000 SMC5 -20 S
M
* 12 x 3.3 3.400 SMA6 -20 C
※ 14 x 3.8 17.0 M80 B3 189.6000 087.4600 （19.3300）（08.9190） 0.16 ~ 0.36 3.300 SMB6 -20
※ 12 x 3.3 3.500 SMC6 -20
※ 18 x 4.4 15.0 M10 B3 406.1000 193.9000 （41.4100）（19.7700） 0.20 ~ 0.45 6.000 SMA8 -20
NOTE 1: The keyway dimensions of items with "*" marks do not conform to JIS Standards. Pitch Angle 45°
NOTE 2: A set screw comes with these products.
NOTE 3: The allowable torques shown in the table are the calculated values according to the assumed usage conditions.
Please see page 196 for more details.

213
 SMA(B) Finished Bore Miter Gears Modules
1~6

Width

Depth

B3 Shape
■ 25 Tooth Miter Gears Modules 1~6
No. of Mounting Crown to Holding
Catalog Module teeth Bore Hub dia. Pitch dia. Outside dia. distance Total length back length Hub width Length of bore Face width surface dia. Tip angle
No. m z AH7 B C D E F G H I J K L
SMA1 -25 1.0 25 10 020 025.0 026.41 023 15.16 11.21 08.0 14 06 15.03 48°51'
SMA1.5-25 1.5 25 12 030 037.5 039.62 034 22.25 16.31 11.5 19 09 19.54 48°51'
SMA2 -25 2.0 25 18 040 050.0 052.83 040 24.33 16.41 10.0 20 12 26.06
SMB2 -25 15 48°51'
SMA2.5-25 2.5 25
20
050 062.5 066.04 050 30.41 20.52 12.5 26 15 34.57
SMB2.5-25 18 48°51'
Gears
Miter

SMA3 -25 3.0 25 30 060 075.0 079.24 060 37.81 24.62 15.0 32 20 37.43
SMB3 -25 25 48°51'
SMA3.5-25 3.5 25
32
070 087.5 092.45 070 43.23 28.72 17.5 37 22 46.77
SMB3.5-25 28 48°51'
S SMA4 -25 35
M 4.0 25 080 100.0 105.66 080 49.32 32.83 20.0 43 25 55.29 48°51'
SMB4 -25 30
A
. SMA5 -25 5.0 25 50 100 125.0 132.07 100 60.82 41.04 25.0 50 30 65.15 48°51'
S SMA6 -25 6.0 25 55 120 150.0 158.48 120 72.32 49.24 30.0 61 35 83.00 48°51'
M
B
■ 30 Tooth Miter Gears Modules 1~5
SMA1 -30 1.0 30 12 024 030 031.41 028 17.71 13.71 10 16 06 19.03 48°12'
SMA1.5-30 1.5 30 15 036 045 047.12 043 28.24 21.56 16 25 10 25.71 48°12'
SMA2 -30 2.0 30
20
045 060 062.83 050 29.42 21.41 12.5 25 12 36.06
SMB2 -30 15 48°12'
SMA2.5-30 2.5 30
25
060 075 078.54 062 36.28 26.27 17 32 15 47.57
SMB2.5-30 20 48°12'
SMA3 -30 3.0 30
32
070 090 094.24 075 45.47 32.12 20 40 20 53.43
SMB3 -30 25 48°12'
SMA3.5-30 3.5 30
35
090 105 109.95 085 49.66 34.97 25 45 22 67.77
SMB3.5-30 30 48°12'
SMA4 -30 4.0 30
40
100 120 125.66 095 54.52 37.83 25 50 25 79.29
SMB4 -30 30 48°12'
SMA5 -30 5.0 30 55 130 150 157.07 120 68.56 48.54 35 62 30 99.15 48°12'
CAUTION: SMA and SMB gears are identical in all features except for bore and keyway dimensions.
CAUTION: Dimensions of the outside diameter, the overall length and crown to back length are all theoretical values, and some differences will occur due to the corner
chamfering of the gear tips.

214
 Finished Bore Miter Gears

Specifications

Precision grade JIS B 1704 grade 4 Tooth hardness 48~53HRC

Gear teeth Gleason Surface treatment Black oxide
Pressure angle 20° Tooth surface finish Cut
Datum reference surface
Helix angle — for gear cutting Bore
Material S45C Secondary Operations Possible except tooth areas and bore
Heat treatment Teeth induction hardened

Keyway NOTE 1 Threaded hole NOTE 2 Allowable torque (N.m) NOTE 3 Allowable torque (kgf.m) Backlash Weight Catalog
Shape
Width×DepthM Thread Size Bending strength Surface durability Bending strength Surface durability (mm) (kgf) No.
— 04.00 M40 B3 001.477 000.710 （00.1506）（00.0724） 0.03 ~ 0.13 0.04 SMA1 -25
※ 04 x 1.8 05.75 M50 B3 004.983 002.444 （00.5081）（00.2492） 0.05 ~ 0.15 0.06 SMA1.5-25
※ 06 x 2.8 M60
005.896 （01.2040）（00.6012） 0.06 ~ 0.16 SMA2 -25
※ 05 x 2.3 05.00 M50 B3 011.810 0.17
SMB2 -25
*0 5 x 2.3
011.670 （02.3520）（01.1900） 0.07 ~ 0.17 SMA2.5-25
※ 06 x 2.8 06.00 M60 B3 023.070 0.40
SMB2.5-25

Gears
Miter
*0 7 x 3.0
021.590 （04.3140）（02.2020） 0.08 ~ 0.18 SMA3 -25
※ 08 x 3.3 07.50 M80 B3 042.310 0.60
SMB3 -25
※ 10 x 3.3
033.500 （06.6310）（03.4160） 0.10 ~ 0.25 SMA3.5-25
※ 08 x 3.3 08.50 M80 B3 065.030 1.00
SMB3.5-25
※ 10 x 3.3 SMA4 -25 S
※ 08 x 3.3 10.00 M80 B3 096.760 050.180 （09.8670）（05.1170） 0.12 ~ 0.27 1.60 M
SMB4 -25
* 12 x 3.3 12.50 M80 B3 184.600 096.760 （18.8200）（09.8670） 0.14 ~ 0.34 3.00 SMA5 -25 A
.
※ 16 x 4.3 15.00 M10 B3 307.300 165.700 （31.3400）（16.9000） 0.16 ~ 0.36 4.50 SMA6 -25 S
Pitch Angle 45° M
B

04 x 1.8 05.00 M50 B3 001.999 001.105 （00.2038）（00.1127） 0.03 ~ 0.13 0.05 SMA1 -30
05 x 2.3 08.00 M50 B3 007.224 004.078 （00.7366）（00.4158） 0.05 ~ 0.15 0.19 SMA1.5-30
06 x 2.8
06.25
M60
B3 015.980 009.198 （01.6300）（00.9379） 0.06 ~ 0.16 0.32 SMA2 -30
05 x 2.3 M50 SMB2 -30
08 x 3.3
08.50
M80 B3 031.230 018.190 （03.1850）（01.8550） 0.07 ~ 0.17 0.70 SMA2.5-30
06 x 2.8 M60 SMB2.5-30
10 x 3.3 10.00 M80 B3 057.790 033.950 （05.8930）（03.4620） 0.08 ~ 0.18 1.10 SMA3 -30
08 x 3.3 SMB3 -30
10 x 3.3 12.50 M80 B3 088.380 052.340 （09.0120）（05.3370） 0.10 ~ 0.25 2.10 SMA3.5-30
08 x 3.3 SMB3.5-30
12 x 3.3
12.50 M80 B3 131.400 078.320 （13.4000）（07.9870） 0.12 ~ 0.27 2.90 SMA4 -30
08 x 3.3 SMB4 -30
16 x 4.3 17.50 M10 B3 249.900 150.400 （25.4800）（15.3400） 0.14 ~ 0.34 5.20 SMA5 -30
NOTE 1: The keyway dimensions of items with "*" marks do not conform to JIS Standards. Pitch Angle 45°
NOTE 2: A set screw comes with these products.
NOTE 3: The allowable torques shown in the table are the calculated values according to the assumed usage conditions.
Please see page 196 for more details.

215
 MM Carburized & Hardened Miter Gears Modules
2~5

B3 Shape

■ 20 Tooth Miter Gears Modules 2~5

No. of Mounting Crown to Holding
Catalog Module teeth Bore Hub dia. Pitch dia. Outside dia. distance Total length back length Hub width Length of bore Face width surface dia. Tip angle
No. m z AH7 B C D E F G H I J K L
MM2 -20 2.0 20 12 34 040 042.83 35 22.24 16.41 12.0 20 09 24.54 49°48'
MM2.5-20 2.5 20 15 42 050 053.54 45 28.89 21.77 16.0 26 11 30.89 49°48'
MM3 -20 3.0 20 16 52 060 064.24 50 31.19 22.12 16.0 27 14 34.40 49°48'
MM4 -20 4.0 20 20 65 080 085.66 65 39.49 27.83 17.5 35 18 49.09 49°48'
MM5 -20 5.0 20 25 80 100 107.07 90 60.38 43.54 30.0 54 26 54.46 49°48'

■ 25 Tooth Miter Gears Modules 2~5

Gears
Miter

MM2 -25 2.0 25 12 045 050.0 052.83 040 24.33 16.41 12.5 21 12 28.06 48°51'
MM2.5-25 2.5 25 16 055 062.5 066.03 050 30.41 20.52 15.0 27 15 36.57 48°51'
MM3 -25 3.0 25 20 065 075.0 079.24 060 37.81 24.62 17.5 33 20 39.43 48°51'
MM4 -25 4.0 25 25 085 100.0 105.66 080 49.32 32.83 22.5 44 25 57.29 48°51'
M MM5 -25 5.0 25 28 100 125.0 132.07 100 60.82 41.04 25.0 50 30 65.15 48°51'
M
.
L
M

LM Sintered Metal Miter Gears Modules

0.8~1.5

B1Shape
■ 20 Tooth Miter Gears Modules 0.8~1.5
No. of Mounting Crown to Holding
Catalog Module teeth Bore Hub dia. Pitch dia. Outside dia. distance Total length back length Hub width Length of bore Face width surface dia. Tip angle
No. m z AH7 B C D E F G H I J K L
LM0.8 -20 0.80 20 4 12 16 17.13 16 11.0 08.57 5.5 11.0 4.24 — 49°48'
LM1 -20 1.00 20 5 16 20 21.41 20 13.5 10.71 6.0 13.5 4.95 — 49°48'
LM1.25-20 1.25 20 6 22 25 26.77 23 15.0 11.38 6.0 15.0 6.36 — 49°48'
LM1.5 -20 1.50 20 6 26 30 32.12 30 21.0 16.06 9.0 21.0 8.48 — 49°48'
CAUTION: Although the sintering process allows for the inclusion of oil to maintain lubricity, these gears have not been oil impregnated.
CAUTION: The rust prevention process involves treating the gears with steam (in effect, creating the surface oxidation). The black oxide treatment cannot be applied to these
gears.

216
 Carburized & Hardened Miter Gears

Specifications

Precision grade JIS B 1704 grade 4 Tooth hardness 55~60HRC

Gear teeth Gleason Surface treatment —

Pressure angle 20° Tooth surface finish Cut

Material SCM415 Datum reference surface Bore
for gear cutting
Heat treatment Carburizing NOTE 1 Secondary Operations Possible where masking for carburizing
NOTE 1: The areas marked with on the diagram are masked during
the carburizing and can be modified, even though the hardness is
somewhat higher.

Allowable torque (N.m) NOTE 2 Allowable torque (kgf.m) Backlash Weight Catalog
Shape
Bending strength Surface durability Bending strength Surface durability (mm) (kgf) No.
B3 015.06 009.74 （01.536） （00.9932） 0.06 ~ 0.16 0.13 MM2 -20
B3 029.00 019.03 （02.960） （01.9410） 0.07 ~ 0.17 0.26 MM2.5-20
B3 052.00 034.47 （05.300） （03.5150） 0.08 ~ 0.18 0.43 MM3 -20
B3 120.50 081.24 （12.290） （08.2840） 0.12 ~ 0.27 0.97 MM4 -20
B3 256.00 174.50 （26.100） （17.7900） 0.14 ~ 0.34 2.10 MM5 -20
Pitch Angle 45°

Gears
Miter
B3 026.40 020.05 （02.700） （02.045） 0.06 ~ 0.16 0.22 MM2 -25
B3 051.60 039.71 （05.270） （04.049） 0.07 ~ 0.17 0.41 MM2.5-25
B3 094.70 073.47 （09.660） （07.492） 0.08 ~ 0.18 0.81 MM3 -25
B3 217.00 170.70 （22.100） （17.410） 0.12 ~ 0.27 1.90 MM4 -25
B3 413.00 329.20 （42.100） （33.570） 0.14 ~ 0.34 3.40 MM5 -25 M
NOTE 2: The allowable torques shown in the table are the calculated values according to the Pitch Angle 45° M
.
assumed usage conditions. Please see page 196 for more details.
L
M

Sintered Metal Miter Gears

Specifications

Precision grade JIS B 1704 grade 5 Tooth hardness 70~95HRB

Gear teeth Gleason Surface treatment Steam treatment
Pressure angle 20° Tooth surface finish Sintered
Material SMF5040 Datum reference surface Bore
for gear cutting
Heat treatment — Secondary Operations Possible

Allowable torque (N.m) NOTE 1 Allowable torque (kgf.m) Backlash Weight Catalog
Shape
Bending strength Surface durability Bending strength Surface durability (mm) (kgf) No.
B1 0.2167 0.0265 （0.0221） （0.0027） 0~ 0.160 0.010 LM0.8 -20
B1 0.4080 0.0500 （0.0416） （0.0051） 0~ 0.180 0.022 LM1 -20
B1 0.8100 0.0990 （0.0826） （0.0101） 0~ 0.200 0.037 LM1.25-20
B1 1.4800 0.1853 （0.1509） （0.0189） 0~ 0.220 0.070 LM1.5 -20
NOTE 1: The allowable torques shown in the table are the calculated values according to the Pitch Angle 45°
assumed usage conditions. Please see page 196 for more details.

217
 SM Miter Gears Modules
1~8

B2 Shape B3 Shape

■ 16 Tooth Miter Gears Modules 2~5

No. of Mounting Crown to Holding
Catalog Module teeth Bore Hub dia. Pitch dia. Outside dia. distance Total length back length Hub width Length of bore Face width surface dia. Tip angle
No. m z AH7 B C D E F G H I(F) J K L
SM2 -16 2.0 16 10 27 32 34.83 30 19 15.41 11.5 19 07 — 51°00'
SM2.5-16 2.5 16 12 34 40 43.53 35 21 16.77 12.0 21 09 — 51°00'
SM3 -16 3.0 16 14 42 48 52.24 40 23 18.12 13.0 23 11 — 51°00'
SM4 -16 4.0 16 16 55 64 69.66 50 28 20.83 13.5 28 14 — 51°00'
SM5 -16 5.0 16 20 70 80 87.07 65 37 28.53 20.0 37 17 — 51°00'
Gears
Miter

■ 20 Tooth Miter Gears Modules 1~8

SM1 -20 1.00 20 06 016 020 021.41 020 13.94 10.71 08 12 05 09.86 49°48'
SM1.25-20 1.25 20 08 022 025 026.77 023 15.27 11.38 09 13 06 13.03 49°48'
S SM1.5 -20 1.50 20 08 026 030 032.12 030 21.24 16.06 13 19 08 15.37 49°48'
M SM2 -20 2.00 20 12 034 040 042.83 037 24.89 18.41 14 22 10 21.72 49°48'
SM2.5 -20 2.50 20 14 042 050 053.54 048 32.54 24.77 19 29 12 28.06 49°48'
SM3 -20 3.00 20 16 050 060 064.24 058 39.84 30.12 23 35 15 31.57 49°48'
SM3.5 -20 3.50 20 20 060 070 074.95 065 44.13 32.47 25 40 18 39.09 49°48'
SM4 -20 4.00 20 20 064 080 085.65 075 50.78 37.83 27 45 20 43.43 49°48'
SM5 -20 5.00 20 25 080 100 107.07 090 60.38 43.54 30 54 26 54.46 49°48'
SM6 -20 6.00 20 28 100 120 128.48 104 67.67 48.24 34 60 30 67.15 49°48'
SM8 -20 8.00 20 30 130 160 171.31 125 73.33 50.66 30 62 35 95.00 49°48'

■ 25 Tooth Miter Gears Modules 1~6

SM1 -25 1.00 25 06 020 025.00 026.41 023 15.16 11.21 08.00 14 06 15.03 48°51'
SM1.25-25 1.25 25 08 025 031.25 033.02 028 17.88 13.26 09.25 16 07 18.70 48°51'
SM1.5 -25 1.50 25 10 030 037.50 039.62 034 22.25 16.31 11.50 19 09 19.54 48°51'
SM2 -25 2.00 25 12 040 050.00 052.83 040 24.33 16.41 10.00 20 12 26.06 48°51'
SM2.5 -25 2.50 25 16 050 062.50 066.04 050 30.41 20.52 12.50 26 15 34.57 48°51'
SM3 -25 3.00 25 20 060 075.00 079.24 060 37.81 24.62 15.00 32 20 37.43 48°51'
SM3.5 -25 3.50 25 25 070 087.50 092.45 070 43.23 28.72 17.50 37 22 46.77 48°51'
SM4 -25 4.00 25 28 080 100.00 105.66 080 49.32 32.83 20.00 43 25 55.29 48°51'
SM5 -25 5.00 25 28 100 125.00 132.07 100 60.82 41.04 25.00 50 30 65.15 48°51'
SM6 -25 6.00 25 28 120 150.00 158.48 120 72.32 49.24 30.00 61 35 83.00 48°51'

■ 30 Tooth Miter Gears Module 1~5

SM1 -30 1.00 30 08 024 030.0 031.41 028 17.71 13.71 10.0 16 06 19.03 48°12'
SM1.25-30 1.25 30 10 030 037.5 039.27 036 23.47 18.13 13.5 21 08 22.37 48°12'
SM1.5 -30 1.50 30 10 036 045.0 047.12 043 28.24 21.56 16.0 25 10 25.71 48°12'
SM2 -30 2.00 30 12 045 060.0 062.83 050 29.42 21.41 12.5 25 12 36.06 48°12'
SM2.5 -30 2.50 30 16 060 075.0 078.54 062 36.28 26.27 17.0 32 15 47.57 48°12'
SM3 -30 3.00 30 20 070 090.0 094.24 075 45.47 32.12 20.0 40 20 53.43 48°12'
SM3.5 -30 3.50 30 25 090 105.0 109.95 085 49.66 34.97 25.0 45 22 67.77 48°12'
SM4 -30 4.00 30 28 100 120.0 125.66 095 54.52 37.83 25.0 50 25 79.29 48°12'
SM5 -30 5.00 30 28 130 150.0 157.07 120 68.56 48.54 35.0 62 30 99.15 48°12'
CAUTION: Dimensions of the outside diameter, the overall length and crown to back length are all theoretical values, and some differences will occur due to the corner
chamfering of the gear tips.

218
 Miter Gears

Specifications

Precision grade JIS B 1704 grade 3 Tooth hardness Less than 194HB
Gear teeth Gleason Surface treatment Black oxide
Pressure angle 20° Tooth surface finish Cut
Material S45C Datum reference surface Bore
for gear cutting
Heat treatment — Secondary Operations Possible

Allowable torque (N.m) NOTE 1 Allowable torque (kgf.m) Backlash Weight Catalog
Shape
Bending strength Surface durability Bending strength Surface durability (mm) (kgf) No.
B2 3.837 0.3324 （0.3913） （0.0339） 0.06 ~ 0.16 0.09 SM2 -16
B2 7.629 0.6767 （0.7780） （0.0690） 0.07 ~ 0.17 0.13 SM2.5-16
B2 13.34 1.2070 （1.3600） （0.1231） 0.08 ~ 0.18 0.22 SM3 -16
B2 30.70 2.8660 （3.1310） （0.2923） 0.12 ~ 0.27 0.48 SM4 -16
B2 58.86 5.6170 （6.0020） （0.5728） 0.14 ~ 0.34 1.00 SM5 -16
Pitch Angle 45°

Gears
Miter
B3 000.8914 00.0843 （00.0909） （0.0086） 0.03 ~ 0.13 0.02 SM1 -20
B3 001.7000 00.1628 （00.1734） （0.0166） 0.04 ~ 0.14 0.04 SM1.25-20
B3 003.1180 00.3040 （00.3179） （0.0310） 0.05 ~ 0.15 0.07 SM1.5 -20 S
B3 007.1300 00.7188 （00.7271） （0.0733） 0.06 ~ 0.16 0.15 SM2 -20 M
B3 013.6000 01.4070 （01.3870） （0.1435） 0.07 ~ 0.17 0.30 SM2.5 -20
B3 024.0700 02.5370 （02.4540） （0.2587） 0.08 ~ 0.18 0.50 SM3 -20
B3 038.8200 04.1540 （03.9590） （0.4236） 0.10 ~ 0.25 0.80 SM3.5 -20
B3 057.0400 06.1850 （05.8170） （0.6307） 0.12 ~ 0.27 1.10 SM4 -20
B3 113.9000 12.6300 （11.6100） （1.2880） 0.14 ~ 0.34 2.10 SM5 -20
B3 190.6000 21.8100 （19.4400） （2.2240） 0.16 ~ 0.36 3.60 SM6 -20
B3 412.6000 49.6300 （42.0700） （5.0610） 0.20 ~ 0.45 7.10 SM8 -20
Pitch Angle 45°

B3 001.469 00.1628 （00.1498） （0.0166） 0.03 ~ 0.13 0.04 SM1 -25

B3 002.752 00.3128 （00.2806） （0.0319） 0.04 ~ 0.14 0.06 SM1.25-25
B3 004.959 00.5747 （00.5057） （0.0586） 0.05 ~ 0.15 0.14 SM1.5 -25
B3 011.760 01.4070 （01.1990） （0.1435） 0.06 ~ 0.16 0.20 SM2 -25
B3 022.960 02.8140 （02.3410） （0.2870） 0.07 ~ 0.17 0.40 SM2.5 -25
B3 042.100 05.2430 （04.2930） （0.5346） 0.08 ~ 0.18 0.70 SM3 -25
B3 064.720 08.1870 （06.6000） （0.8348） 0.10 ~ 0.25 1.10 SM3.5 -25
B3 096.300 12.3800 （09.8200） （1.2620） 0.12 ~ 0.27 1.70 SM4 -25
B3 183.700 24.2000 （18.7300） （2.4680） 0.14 ~ 0.34 3.40 SM5 -25
B3 309.000 42.1000 （31.5100） （4.2930） 0.16 ~ 0.36 5.40 SM6 -25
Pitch Angle 45°

B3 001.989 00.2569 （00.2028） （0.0262） 0.03 ~ 0.13 0.05 SM1 -30

B3 004.054 00.5354 （00.4134） （0.0546） 0.04 ~ 0.14 0.13 SM1.25-30
B3 007.189 00.9689 （00.7331） （0.0988） 0.05 ~ 0.15 0.20 SM1.5 -30
B3 015.920 02.2170 （01.6230） （0.2261） 0.06 ~ 0.16 0.37 SM2 -30
B3 031.080 04.4260 （03.1690） （0.4513） 0.07 ~ 0.17 0.77 SM2.5 -30
B3 057.520 08.3260 （05.8650） （0.8490） 0.08 ~ 0.18 1.30 SM3 -30
B3 087.950 12.9700 （08.9690） （1.3230） 0.10 ~ 0.25 2.30 SM3.5 -30
B3 130.800 19.5700 （13.3400） （1.9960） 0.12 ~ 0.27 3.20 SM4 -30
B3 248.700 38.3000 （25.3600） （3.9060） 0.14 ~ 0.34 6.00 SM5 -30
NOTE 1: The allowable torques shown in the table are the calculated values according to the Pitch Angle 45°
assumed usage conditions. Please see page 196 for more details

219
 SAM Angular Miter Gears Modules
1.5~3

∑ =45° B3 Shape ∑ =45°

B3 Shape ∑ =60°

■ Shaft Angle ∑ =45° 20 Tooth Miter Gears Modules 1.5~3

No. of Mounting Crown to Holding
Catalog Shaftangle Module teeth Bore Hub dia. Pitch dia. Outside dia. distance Total length back length Hub width Length of bore Face width surface dia. Tip angle
No. Σ m z AH7 B C D E F G H I J K L
SAM1.5-20045 45° 1.5 20 08 25 30 32.77 45 19.33 09.36 07.75 18 11 17.00 25°06'
SAM2 -20045 45° 2.0 20 10 30 40 43.69 60 26.08 12.48 09.65 24 15 20.92 25°06'
SAM2.5-20045 45° 2.5 20 12 40 50 54.62 75 31.92 15.60 12.58 30 18 30.07 25°06'
SAM3 -20045 45° 3.0 20 14 50 60 65.54 90 38.66 18.72 15.51 36 22 34.00 25°06'
Gears
Miter

■ Shaft Angle ∑ =60° 20 Tooth Miter Gears Modules 1.5~3

SAM1.5-20060 60° 1.5 20 08 25 30 32.59 40 22.30 14.77 12.58 21 09 18.18 33°24'
SAM2 -20060 60° 2.0 20 12 32 40 43.46 50 26.39 16.36 13.05 24 12 21.93 33°24'
S SAM2.5-20060 60° 2.5 20 14 40 50 54.33 60 30.49 17.94 13.82 28 15 29.15 33°24'
A SAM3 -20060 60° 3.0 20 16 50 60 65.19 70 34.59 19.54 15.16 32 18 36.36 33°24'
M
■ Shaft Angle ∑ =120° 20 Tooth Miter Gears Modules 1.5~3
SAM1.5-20120 120° 1.5 20 08 26 30 31.5 26 20.69 18.64 13.88 18 05.0 19.22 65°52'
SAM2 -20120 120° 2.0 20 12 34 40 42.0 34 26.86 24.18 17.26 24 06.5 26.78 65°52'
SAM2.5-20120 120° 2.5 20 14 42 50 52.5 42 33.22 29.73 20.64 29 08.5 32.03 65°52'
SAM3 -20120 120° 3.0 20 16 50 60 63.0 50 39.39 35.28 24.02 35 10.0 39.59 65°52'
CAUTION: Dimensions of the outside diameter, the overall length and crown to back length are all theoretical values, and some differences will occur due to the corner
chamfering of the gear tips.

∑ =60° ∑ =120°

220
 Angular Miter Gears

Specifications

Precision grade JIS B 1704 grade 3 Tooth hardness Less than 194HB
Gear teeth Gleason Surface treatment Black oxide
Pressure angle 20° Tooth surface finish Cut
Material Datum reference surface
S45C for gear cutting Bore
Heat treatment — Secondary Operations Possible

B3 Shape　Σ=120°

Allowable torque (N.m) NOTE 1 Allowable torque (kgf.m) Backlash Weight Catalog
Shape
Bending strength Surface durability Bending strength Surface durability (mm) (kgf) No.
B3 4.296 0.3834 （0.4381） （0.0391） 0.05 ~ 0.15 0.07 SAM1.5-20045
B3 10.34 0.9503 （1.0540） （0.0969） 0.06 ~ 0.16 0.15 SAM2 -20045
B3 19.64 1.8460 （2.0030） （0.1882） 0.07 ~ 0.17 0.31 SAM2.5-20045
B3 34.37 3.2960 （3.5050） （0.3361） 0.08 ~ 0.18 0.55 SAM3 -20045
Pitch Angle 22°30'

Gears
Miter
B3 03.540 0.3187 （0.3610） （0.0325） 0.05 ~ 0.15 0.08 SAM1.5-20060
B3 08.391 0.7806 （0.8557） （0.0796） 0.06 ~ 0.16 0.15 SAM2 -20060
B3 16.390 1.5580 （1.6710） （0.1589） 0.07 ~ 0.17 0.27 SAM2.5-20060 S
B3 28.320 2.7400 （2.8880） （0.2794） 0.08 ~ 0.18 0.47 SAM3 -20060 A
Pitch Angle 30° M

B3 02.429 0.2922 （0.2477） （0.0298） 0.05 ~ 0.15 0.07 SAM1.5-20120

B3 05.662 0.7041 （0.5774） （0.0718） 0.06 ~ 0.16 0.16 SAM2 -20120
B3 11.400 1.4510 （1.1620） （0.1480） 0.07 ~ 0.17 0.31 SAM2.5-20120
B3 19.440 2.5290 （1.9820） （0.2579） 0.08 ~ 0.18 0.53 SAM3 -20120
NOTE 1: The allowable torques shown in the table are the calculated values according to Pitch Angle 60°
the assumed usage conditions. Please see page 196 more details.

■ Regarding Angular Miter Gears

The shafts of standard miter gears are at 90°. Miter gears with other angles are called angular miter gears. SAM series of KHK standard angular
miter gears are available with 45°, 60° and 120° shaft angles. Other shaft angles may be ordered as custom gears. However, because of the
limitations of manufacturing equipment, some gears are not possible to be made.

Shaft angle 45° Shaft angle 60° Shaft angle 90° Shaft angle 120°

221
 SUM Stainless Steel Miter Gears Modules
1~3

B3 Shape

■ 20 Tooth Miter Gears Modules 1~3

Crown to Length of
Catalog Module No. of teeth Bore Hub dia. Pitch dia. Outside dia. Mounting distance Total length back length Hub width bore Face width Holding surface dia. Tip angle
No. m z AH7 B C D E F G H I J K L
SUM1 -20 1.0 20 06 16 20 21.41 20 13.95 10.71 08 12 05 09.86 49°48'
SUM1.5-20 1.5 20 08 26 30 32.12 30 21.24 16.06 13 19 08 15.37 49°48'
SUM2 -20 2.0 20 12 34 40 42.83 37 24.89 18.41 14 22 10 21.72 49°48'
SUM2.5-20 2.5 20 14 42 50 53.54 48 32.54 24.77 19 29 12 28.06 49°48'
SUM3 -20 3.0 20 16 50 60 64.24 58 39.84 30.12 23 35 15 31.57 49°48'
Gears
Miter

■ 25 Tooth Miter Gears Modules 1~3

SUM1 -25 1.0 25 06 20 25.0 26.41 23 15.16 11.21 08.0 14 6 15.03 48°51'
SUM1.5-25 1.5 25 10 30 37.5 39.62 34 22.25 16.31 11.5 19 9 19.54 48°51'
S SUM2 -25 2.0 25 12 45 50.0 52.83 40 24.33 16.41 12.5 20 12 26.06 48°51'
U SUM2.5-25 2.5 25 16 55 62.5 66.04 50 30.41 20.52 15.0 26 15 34.57 48°51'
M SUM3 -25 3.0 25 20 65 75.0 79.24 60 37.81 24.62 17.5 32 20 37.43 48°51'
CAUTION: Dimensions of the outside diameter, the overall length and crown to back length are all theoretical values, and some differences will occur due to the corner
chamfering of the gear tips.

222
 Stainless Steel Miter Gears

Specifications

Precision grade JIS B 1704 grade 3 Tooth hardness Less than 187HB
Gear teeth Gleason Surface treatment —
Pressure angle 20° Tooth surface finish Cut
Material Datum reference surface
SUS303 for gear cutting Bore
Heat treatment — Secondary Operations Possible
*Available on special order: Same gear made from SUS304.

Allowable torque (N.m) NOTE 1 Allowable torque (kgf.m) Backlash Weight Catalog
Shape
Bending strength Surface durability Bending strength Surface durability (mm) (kgf) No.
B3 00.4923 0.0598 （0.0502） （0.0061） 0.03 ~ 0.13 0.02 SUM1 -20
B3 01.7230 0.2157 （0.1757） （0.0220） 0.05 ~ 0.15 0.07 SUM1.5-20
B3 03.9400 0.5109 （0.4018） （0.0521） 0.06 ~ 0.16 0.15 SUM2 -20
B3 07.5160 1.0000 （0.7664） （0.1020） 0.07 ~ 0.17 0.30 SUM2.5-20
B3 13.3000 1.8020 （1.3560） （0.1838） 0.08 ~ 0.18 0.50 SUM3 -20
Pitch Angle 45°

Gears
Miter
B3 00.812 0.1157 （0.0828） （0.0118） 0.03 ~ 0.13 0.03 SUM1 -25
B3 02.741 0.4080 （0.2795） （0.0416） 0.05 ~ 0.15 0.13 SUM1.5-25
B3 06.496 1.0000 （0.6624） （0.1020） 0.06 ~ 0.16 0.22 SUM2 -25 S
B3 12.690 2.0000 （1.2940） （0.2039） 0.07 ~ 0.17 0.41 SUM2.5-25 U
B3 23.270 3.7250 （2.3730） （0.3798） 0.08 ~ 0.18 0.81 SUM3 -25 M
NOTE1: The allowable torques shown in the table are the calculated values according to Pitch Angle 45°
the assumed usage conditions. Please see page 196 for more details.

223
 PM Plastic Miter Gears Modules
1~4

B3 Shape

■ 20 Tooth Miter Gears Modules 1~4

Crown to Length of
Catalog Module No. of teeth Bore NOTE 1 Hub dia. Pitch dia. Outside dia. Mounting distance Total length back length Hub width bore Face width Holding surface dia. Tip angle
No. m z A B C D E F G H I J K L
PM1 -20 1.00 20 06 16 20 21.41 20 13.95 10.71 08 12 05 09.86 49°48'
PM1.25-20 1.25 20 08 22 25 26.77 23 15.27 11.38 09 13 06 13.03 49°48'
PM1.5 -20 1.50 20 08 26 30 32.12 30 21.24 16.06 13 19 08 15.37 49°48'
PM2 -20 2.00 20 10 34 40 42.83 37 24.89 18.41 14 22 10 21.72 49°48'
PM2.5 -20 2.50 20 12 42 50 53.54 48 32.54 24.77 19 29 12 28.06 49°48'
PM3 -20 3.00 20 14 50 60 64.24 58 39.84 30.12 23 35 15 31.57 49°48'
Gears

PM3.5 -20 3.50 20 20 60 70 74.95 65 44.13 32.47 25 40 18 39.09 49°48'

Miter

PM4 -20 4.00 20 20 64 80 85.66 75 50.78 37.83 27 45 20 43.43 49°48'

■ 25 Tooth Miter Gears Modules 1~3

P
M PM1 -25 1.00 25 06 20 25.00 26.41 23 15.16 11.21 08.00 14 06 15.03 48°51'
PM1.25-25 1.25 25 08 25 31.25 33.02 28 17.88 13.26 09.25 16 07 18.70 48°51'
PM1.5 -25 1.50 25 08 30 37.50 39.62 34 22.25 16.31 11.50 19 09 19.54 48°51'
PM2 -25 2.00 25 10 40 50.00 52.83 40 24.33 16.41 10.00 20 12 26.06 48°51'
PM2.5 -25 2.50 25 14 50 62.50 66.04 50 30.41 20.52 12.50 26 15 34.57 48°51'
PM3 -25 3.00 25 15 60 75.00 79.24 60 37.81 24.62 15.00 32 20 37.43 48°51'
CAUTION: Dimensions of the outside diameter, the overall length and crown to back length are all theoretical values, and some differences will occur due to the corner
chamfering of the gear tips.
NOTE 1: Significant variation in temperature or humidity can cause dimensional changes in plastic gears (MC Nylon gears). Please see the technical section on the
characteristics of plastic gears (page 32).

224
 Plastic Miter Gears

Specifications

Precision grade JIS B 1704 grade 4 Tooth hardness 115~120HRR

Gear teeth Gleason Surface treatment —
Pressure angle 20° Tooth surface finish Cut
Material Datum reference surface
MC901 for gear cutting Bore
Heat treatment — Secondary Operations Possible

Allowable torque (N.m) NOTE 2 Allowable torque (kgf.m) Backlash Weight Catalog
Shape
Bending strength Surface durability Bending strength Surface durability (mm) (kgf) No.
B3 0.1795 — （0.0183） — 0.08 ~ 0.18 0.01 PM1 -20
B3 0.3472 — （0.0354） — 0.09 ~ 0.19 0.01 PM1.25-20
B3 0.6139 — （0.0626） — 0.10 ~ 0.20 0.01 PM1.5 -20
B3 1.4370 — （0.1465） — 0.11 ~ 0.21 0.02 PM2 -20
B3 2.7750 — （0.2830） — 0.12 ~ 0.22 0.04 PM2.5 -20
B3 4.8470 — （0.4943） — 0.13 ~ 0.23 0.07 PM3 -20

Gears
B3 7.7460 0.15 ~ 0.25 0.12 PM3.5 -20

Miter
— （0.7899） —
B3 11.490 — （1.1720） — 0.17 ~ 0.27 0.16 PM4 -20
Pitch Angle 45°

P
B3 0.2952 — （0.0301） — 0.08 ~ 0.18 0.01 PM1 -25 M
B3 0.5639 — （0.0575） — 0.09 ~ 0.19 0.01 PM1.25-25
B3 0.9954 — （0.1015） — 0.10 ~ 0.20 0.02 PM1.5 -25
B3 2.3590 — （0.2406） — 0.11 ~ 0.21 0.03 PM2 -25
B3 4.6090 — （0.4700） — 0.12 ~ 0.22 0.06 PM2.5 -25
B3 8.1540 — （0.8315） — 0.13 ~ 0.23 0.10 PM3 -25
NOTE 2: The allowable torques shown in the table are the Pitch Angle 45°
calculated values using the Lewis formula.

225
 DM Injection Molded Miter Gears Modules
0.5~1.5
■ Dimensional tolerance table (unit: mm)
Specifications
Range Tolerance
Precision grade JIS B 1704 grade 8
Below 3mm ±0.20 Gear teeth Gleason
3 up to 6 mm ±0.25
Pressure angle 20°
6 up to 10 mm ±0.30
Material Duracon(M90-44)
10 up to 18 mm ±0.35
Heat treatment —
18 up to 30 mm ±0.40
30 mm up ±0.50
Tooth hardness 110~120HRR
Surface treatment —
Tooth surface finish Injection molded
Datum reference surface
for tooth forming Bore
B1 Shape Secondary Operations Not recommended

■ 20 Tooth Miter Gears Modules 0.5~1.5

Crown to Length of
Catalog Module No. of teeth Bore NOTE 1 Hub dia. Pitch dia. Outside dia. Mounting distance Total length back length Hub width bore Face width Holding surface dia. Tip angle
No. m z A B C D E F G H I J K L
DM0.5-20 0.5 20 3 08 10 10.71 11 07.97 06.35 04 07 2.5 04.93 49°48'
DM0.8-20 0.8 20 5 12 16 17.13 16 10.83 08.56 05 10 3.5 10.10 49°48'
DM1 -20 1.0 20 6 16 20 21.41 21 14.62 11.71 07 13 4.5 11.27 49°48'
DM1.5-20 1.5 20 8 20 30 32.12 30 20.59 16.06 10 19 7.0 18.20 49°48'
NOTE 1: The bore tolerance is generally –0.05 to –0.1 but may be + value at the central portion of the hole. Re-machining the bore is not recommended since reworking
material may expose voids.
Gears
Miter

Allowable torque (N.m) NOTE 2 Allowable torque (kgf.m) Backlash Weight Catalog
Shape
Bending strength Surface durability Bending strength Surface durability (mm) (kgf) No.
D B1 0.1000 — （0.0102） — 0.04 ~ 0.14 01 DM0.5-20
M B1 0.3491 — （0.0356） — 0.06 ~ 0.16 02 DM0.8-20
. B1 0.6021 — （0.0614） — 0.08 ~ 0.18 04 DM1 -20
B B1 1.0570 — （0.1078） — 0.10 ~ 0.20 13 DM1.5-20
B NOTE 2: The allowable torques shown in the table are the calculated values using the Pitch Angle 45°
Lewis formula.

BB Sintered Metal Bushings

The table shows a series of standard metal bushings that can be
pressed into standard injection molded gears. They can be used
as bearing metal on idler gears or to reduce the bore of the gears.
(unit: mm)

Catalog I.D. of bushing O.D. of bushing Length

Products that can use the bushing
No. d+0.02
　0 D+0.02
-0.01 L -0.3
0

BB30507 3 5 07 DS0.5, DM0.8, DB0.8

BB30608 3 6 08 DS0.5, DS0.8, DM1
BB40609 4 6 09 DS0.8, DM1
BB40612 4 6 12 DS1, DB1
BB50812 5 8 12 DS1
BB50814 5 8 14 DS1, DM1.5
Material: Oil impregnated sintered bronze.

226