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Blind

The document describes an advanced blind stick integrated with ultrasonic sensors, light and water sensors to help visually impaired people navigate. It detects obstacles using ultrasonic waves and alerts with different buzzers for obstacles, water or darkness. It also allows finding a lost stick with an RF remote.

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Venkatram Prabhu
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31 views1 page

Blind

The document describes an advanced blind stick integrated with ultrasonic sensors, light and water sensors to help visually impaired people navigate. It detects obstacles using ultrasonic waves and alerts with different buzzers for obstacles, water or darkness. It also allows finding a lost stick with an RF remote.

Uploaded by

Venkatram Prabhu
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Blind stick is an innovative stick designed for visually disabled people for improved navigation.

We here
propose an advanced blind stick that allows visually challenged people to navigate with ease using
advanced technology. The blind stick is integrated with ultrasonic sensor along with light and water
sensing. Our proposed project first uses ultrasonic sensors to detect obstacles ahead using ultrasonic
waves. On sensing obstacles the sensor passes this data to the microcontroller. The microcontroller then
processes this data and calculates if the obstacle is close enough. If the obstacle is not that close the
circuit does nothing. If the obstacle is close the microcontroller sends a signal to sound a buzzer. It also
detects and sounds a different buzzer if it detects water and alerts the blind. One more feature is that it
allows the blind to detect if there is light or darkness in the room. The system has one more advanced
feature integrated to help the blind find their stick if they forget where they kept it. A wireless rf based
remote is used for this purpose. Pressing the remote button sounds a buzzer on the stick which helps
the blind person to find their stick. Thus this system allows for obstacle detection as well as finding stick
if misplaced by visually disabled people.

nevonproject electronics kits nevonproject electronics kits

Hardware Specifications Atmega Microcontroller HC-SR04 Ultrasonic LDR Sensor 5MM Photoresistor
Buzzer RF Tx Rx Encoder IC Decoder IC Crystal Oscillator Resistors Capacitors Transistors Cables and
Connectors Diodes PCB and Breadboards LED Transformer/Adapter Push Buttons Switch IC IC Sockets
Software Specifications Arduino Compiler MC Programming Language: C

Block Diagram

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