Steering Control System: Section
Steering Control System: Section
SECTION
STEERING CONTROL SYSTEM
STC B
E
CONTENTS
EPS Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................11 F
BASIC INSPECTION
DIAGNOSIS AND REPAIR WORK FLOW
Work Flow INFOID:0000000003552468
DETAILED FLOW
1.COLLECT THE INFORMATION FROM THE CUSTOMER
It is also important to clarify customer complaints before inspection. First of all, reproduce symptoms and
understand them fully. Ask customer about his/her complaints carefully. In some cases, it is necessary to
check symptoms by driving vehicle with customer.
CAUTION:
Customers are not professional. It is dangerous to make an easy guess like “maybe the customer
means that...,” or “maybe the customer mentions this symptom”.
>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK THE STATUS
1. Power steering fluid leakage and check the power steering fluid level. Refer to ST-11, "Inspection".
2. Check the drive belt tension. Refer to EM-13, "Checking".
3. Check the power steering gear for damages, cracks and fluid leakage. Refer to ST-33, "2WD : Inspection"
(2WD models), ST-43, "AWD : Inspection" (AWD models).
4. Check the relief oil pressure. Refer to ST-49, "Inspection".
>> GO TO 3.
3.DIAGNOSIS CHART BY SYMPTOM
Perform the diagnosis by symptom. Refer to STC-18, "Diagnosis Procedure".
>> GO TO 4.
4.FINAL CHECK
Check the input/output standard values for the power steering control unit.
Are the power steering control unit input/output values within standard ranges respectively?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> GO TO 2.
FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS A
EPS SYSTEM
System Diagram INFOID:0000000003552469
B
CONTROL DIAGRAM
C
STC
H
JSGIA0258GB
CROSS-SECTIONAL VIEW
I
N
JSGIA0376ZZ
1. Unified meter and A/C amp. 2. Power steering control unit 3. Power steering solenoid valve
O
4. Steering gear assembly 5. Gear housing assembly 6. Gear sub-assembly
7. Pinion 8. Power steering oil pump 9. Reservoir tank
• The EPS system controls the power steering solenoid valve through the power steering control unit.
JSGIA0113GB
OPERATION PRINCIPLE
During Parking (When Turning The Steering Wheel To The Right.)
JSGIA0020GB
JSGIA0021GB
JSGIA0342ZZ
STC
1. Power steering solenoid valve 2. Power steering control unit
A. Steering gear assembly B. Glove box assembly removed
: Vehicle front H
COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
Description INFOID:0000000003552473
Power steering solenoid valve controls the power steering oil pressure in the gear housing assembly. B
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000003552476
ECM
— Condition Voltage (Approx.)
Connector Terminal
Engine is running
• Warm-up condition
• Idle speed
JMBIA0076GB
M107 110 Ground
Engine is running
• Warm-up condition
• Engine speed: Approx. 2,000 rpm
JMBIA0077GB
Engine is running
• Warm-up condition
• Idle speed
JMBIA0076GB
M108 10 Ground
Engine is running
• Warm-up condition
• Engine speed: Approx. 2,000 rpm
JMBIA0077GB
Unified meter and A/C amp. sends vehicle speed signal to power steering control unit. B
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000003552481
JSNIA0015GB
ECU DIAGNOSIS A
POWER STEERING CONTROL UNIT
Reference Value INFOID:0000000003552482
B
TERMINAL LAYOUT
C
JSGIA0023ZZ
F
PHYSICAL VALUES
Terminal No.
Description
STC
(Wire color)
Condition Value (Approx.)
Input/
+ - Signal name
Output H
Vehicle speed: 0 km/h (0 MPH)
1 Power steering solenoid 4.4 – 6.6 V
Ground Output (Engine is running)
(LG) valve voltage
Vehicle speed: 100 km/h (62 MPH) 2.4 – 3.6 V I
3 Ignition switch power Ignition switch: ON Battery voltage
Ground Input
(G) supply Ignition switch: OFF 0V
5 Power steering solenoid
J
Ground — Always 0V
(B) valve ground
6
Ground Ground — Always 0V K
(B)
Engine is running
• Warm-up condition
• Idle speed O
JMBIA0076GB
10
(R)
Ground Engine speed signal Input P
Engine is running
• Warm-up condition
• Engine speed: Approx. 2,000 rpm
JMBIA0077GB
JCGWM0077GB
STC
JCGWM0078GB
JCGWM0079GB
Fail-Safe INFOID:0000000003552484
EPS system
Warn-
Mode DTC Detection point (malfunction part) Error area and root cause
ing lamp E
• Engine speed is 1,500 rpm or more and there is no vehicle
speed signal input for over 10 seconds during vehicle travel.
Fail-safe
— — Vehicle speed signal input • Vehicle speed signal has abruptly dropped from 30 km/h (19
function F
MPH) or more to 2 km/h (1.2 MPH) or less within 1.4 sec-
onds.
STC
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS
UNBALANCE STEERING WHEEL TURNING FORCE (TORQUE VARIA-
TION)
Description INFOID:0000000003552485
PRECAUTION A
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT B
PRE-TENSIONER" INFOID:0000000003552495
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along C
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted. D
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the “SRS AIRBAG” and “SEAT BELT” of this
Service Manual.
WARNING: E
• To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
F
• Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the “SRS AIRBAG”.
• Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this STC
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation after Battery Disconnect H
INFOID:0000000003552488
NOTE:
I
• Before removing and installing any control units, first turn the push-button ignition switch to the LOCK posi-
tion, then disconnect both battery cables.
• After finishing work, confirm that all control unit connectors are connected properly, then re-connect both
battery cables. J
• Always use CONSULT-III to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing work.
If a DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnosis results.
This vehicle is equipped with a push-button ignition switch and a steering lock unit. K
If the battery is disconnected or discharged, the steering wheel will lock and cannot be turned.
If turning the steering wheel is required with the battery disconnected or discharged, follow the procedure
below before starting the repair operation.
L
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables.
NOTE: M
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Carry the Intelligent Key or insert it to the key slot and turn the push-button ignition switch to ACC position.
(At this time, the steering lock will be released.)
N
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released with both battery cables discon-
nected and the steering wheel can be turned.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
O
5. When the repair work is completed, re-connect both battery cables. With the brake pedal released, turn
the push-button ignition switch from ACC position to ON position, then to LOCK position. (The steering
wheel will lock when the push-button ignition switch is turned to LOCK position.)
P
6. Perform self-diagnosis check of all control units using CONSULT-III.
ON-VEHICLE REPAIR
POWER STEERING CONTROL UNIT
Exploded View INFOID:0000000003131130
JSGIA0129ZZ
: Vehicle front
REMOVAL
1. Remove glove box assembly. Refer to IP-11, "Exploded View".
2. Remove instrument assist lower panel. Refer to IP-11, "Exploded View".
3. Remove power steering control unit screws.
4. Remove power steering control unit (1).
5. Disconnect power steering control unit connector.
JSGIA0130ZZ
INSTALLATION
Install in the reverse order of removal.