MANGALORE UNIVERSITY

COMPUTER SCIENCE TEACHERS’ ASSOCIAATION

(MUCSTA)

MANGALORE UNIVERSITY
Choice Based Credit System (CBCS)

Bachelor of Computer Applications (BCA)

2019-2020 Onwards

I Semester BCA

Question Bank

BCAC131- Fundamentals of Information Technology

BCAC 132 - Problem Solving Using C
BCAC133 - Computer Organization
BCACE 136 E1- Internet Basics & HTML
BCACE 137 E2 - Cloud Computing
 BCAC131
Fundamentals of Information Technology
UNIT I

Questions carrying two marks

1. Expand UNIVAC.
2. Expand ENIAC and EDVAC.
3. What is an expert system?
4. What is parallel processing?
5. What is a micro computer ?
6. What is a mini computer ?
7. What is a mainframe computer ?
8. What is a super computer ?
9. What are registers ?
10. What is system bus ? Name its three logical units.
11. Expand SMPS and BIOS.
12. What is CMOS?
13. What is cache memory?
14. What are address lines?
15. What are Data Lines?
16. What are Control Lines?
17. What is a motherboard ?
18. Expand SIMM and DIMM.

Long answer Questions (5-8 marks)

1. Give the characteristics of first generation computers.
2. Give the characteristics of second generation computers.
3. Give the characteristics of third generation computers.
4. Give the characteristics of fourth generation computers.
5. Give the characteristics of fifth generation computers.
6. Write a note on Mainframes.
7. Write a note on Super computers.
8. Write a note on Registers.
9. Write a note on Control unit.
10. Write a note on Main Memory.
11. What is cache memory ? How do they speed up the memory retrieval process?
12. Write a note on DMA.
13. State and explain any six characteristics of computers.
14. Explain the evolution of computers.
15. Explain the classification of computers.
16. Explain the components of a computer system with diagram.
17. Give the application of computers in any six areas.
18. Explain the three main subsystems of CPU.
19. Explain Cache memory and its 3 levels.
20. Explain how the communication between processor to memory .
21. Explain processor to I/O devices communication with diagram.
22. Write a note on Ports and Interfaces.
23. List the differences between SIMM and DIMM.
24. Write a note on Expansion cards.

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 UNIT II
Questions carrying two marks
1. Differentiate RAM from ROM.
2. Differentiate a bit and byte.
3. What do you mean by auxiliary memory?
4. State any 2 differences between SRAM and DRAM.
5. What the advantages of secondary storage devices over the primary memory.
6. Write the advantages of magnetic tapes.
7. Write the disadvantages of magnetic tapes.
8. List the advantages of magnetic disks.
9. List out the disadvantages of magnetic disks.
10. What is an optical disk? Give example
11. Define cluster & cylinder.
12. Define seek time.
13. Define Rotational Delay.
14. Define Data Transfer Rate.

Long answer Questions (5-8 marks)

1. What are direct access devices? Explain with an example.
2. Write a note on Magnetic tape. What are its advantages & disadvantages
3. Explain the storage organization of a magnetic disk.
4. Explain briefly various types of Magnetic disk
5. Explain the working of a hard disk
6. Write a note on floppy disk. List the advantages & disadvantages of Magnetic disks.
7. What is an optical disk? Explain the storage organization of Optical disk.
8. Explain the storage organization of a Magnetic Disk with a neat diagram
9. Write a note on RAM.
10. Explain the various types of ROM.
11. Discuss RAM, ROM and CPU interaction.
12. Describe briefly the methods of accessing data from the secondary storage devices.
13. What are random access & sequential access devices? Give examples for each.
14. Write a note on CD-ROM.
15. Write a note on DVD-ROM.
16. Write a note on floppy disk.
17. Explain the access mechanism of Optical disk with a diagram.
18. Explain briefly the different types of magnetic disk.
19. Briefly explain the different types of optical di

UNIT III
Questions carrying two marks
1. What is an input device? Give examples
2. What is an output device? Give examples
3. What are the importance of an input device?
4. What do you mean by QWERTY layout?
5. What is a pointing device? What are the common types of pointing devices available?
6. What is a touch screen? What are its different components?
7. What are the purposes of a light pen?
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 8. What are the purposes of a speech recognition device?
9. What are the different types of scanners?
10. What are the benefits of OCR?
11. What are the benefits of OMR over OCR?
12. What is an output?
13. Explain the different forms of output?
14. What is a hardcopy output device? Give example
15. What is a softcopy output device? Give example
16. What is an output device? Give examples
17. What are the categories of printers? Explain
18. Differentiate impact and non-impact printers.
19. What is an impact printer? Give examples.
20. What is a non-impact printer? Give examples.
21. What is a plotter? What are the different types of plotters?
22. Define Resolution.
23. Define Dot Pitch.
24. Define Refresh Rate.
25. Expand LCD, MICR.
26. What is an electronic whiteboard?

Long answer Questions (5-8 marks)

1. How the computer accepts inputs from the keyboard? Explain
2. What is a pointing device? Explain any two pointing devices.
3. What do you mean by optical scanning devices? Explain any two in detail.
4. Write a note on
i) Bar Code Readers ii) OCR
5. Write a note on
i) OMR ii) MICR
6. What is impact printer? Explain any two impact printers
7. Explain how a dot matrix printer works with a diagram
8. Explain the working of laser printer with a neat diagram.
9. What is a plotter? Explain its different types.
10. Explain the application areas of where plotters are useful. Discuss the various types of plotters
11. What is LCD? Differentiate between CRT & LCD monitors.
12. Write a note on Bar code readers
13. What is a plotter? What is its application?
14. Write a brief note on drum plotter.
15. Write a brief note on flatbed plotters.

UNIT IV
Questions carrying two marks
1. State the differences between a compiler and an interpreter.
2. What is system software ? Give examples.
3. What is application software ? Give examples.
4. What you mean by Public domain software ?
5. Explain the term freeware.
6. Explain the term shareware.
7. What is commercial software ?
8. What is open - source software ?

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 9. What is proprietary software ?
10. What is Firmware ?
11. What are Image Editors ?
12. What is DBMS ?
13. What is DTP ?
14. Why is mail merge used in MS-Word?
15. List the components of Mail Merge.
16. List the various views in Powerpoint window.
17. Differentiate worksheet & a workbook.
18. List the different database objects in MS-Access
19. What is a form in MS-Access?
20. What is a query in MS-Access?
21. What is a table?

Long answer Questions (5-8 marks)

1. Explain the different phases of program development cycle.
2. Explain the first generation languages with its advantages and disadvantages.
3. Explain the second generation languages with its advantages and disadvantages.
4. Explain the third generation languages with its advantages and disadvantages.
5. Explain the fourth generation languages with its advantages
and disadvantages.
6. Explain the role of linker and loader.
7. Write a note on System utility.
8. Briefly explain the features of a good programming language.
9. Explain System Software with its examples.
11. Explain Application Software.
12. Explain Software Terminologies.
13. Write a note on Device Drivers.
14.Explain briefly the various components of MS-Word window.
15.Explain the different views provided by MS-Word.
16.What is formatting? What are the different formatting features available in MS-Word?
Explain any two
17.Explain the different components of Mail Merge.
18.What is a presentation software? Describe its features.
19.Explain the components of PowerPoint window.
20.Write in brief on different views of MS PowerPoint.
21.What do you mean by a spreadsheet? What are its features?
22.What is MS Excel? Explain the components of Excel window.
23.Explain some library functions of MS Excel.
24.Write in brief with the help of examples on relative, absolute, and mixed referencing.
25.What is the use of chart in MS Excel? List the different charts available in MS Excel.
26.What are the different components of an Access window?
27.Explain the different database objects in MS-Access
28.List the data types used in MS Access along with their description.
29.Explain the role of Assembler.
30.Explain the role of Compiler and Interpreter.
31.Give the relationship between hardware and software.
32.Explain operating system and its basic functions.
33.Write a note on copyrighted software.
34.Write a note on Shareware.
35.Write a note on Open Source software.
36.Write a note on header & footer in MS-Word.
37.What is the purpose of Microsoft PowerPoint software?
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38.Explain the types of data that can be entered into a cell of a spreadsheet.
39.Explain the AutoFill option available in MS Excel.
40.How will you enter a formula in MS Excel? Explain with example.
41.Define cell range. How do you name a range of cells? What is Microsoft Access? How it is
helpful to a user?
42.List the data types used in MS Access along with their description.

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 BCAC 132
Problem Solving Using C
UNIT – I

2 marks questions
1) Define Algorithm. List any two properties of it.
2) Define Flowchart. What is its purpose?
3) List quadrants of Decision Table
4) What is Pseudocode? List any four keywords used in it.
5) What are the different categories in which the characters in ‘C’ are grouped?
6) What are tokens? Give any two examples.
7) What are keywords? List any four keywords.
8) What are identifiers? Give example for a valid and invalid identifier name.
9) Differentiate keywords and identifiers.
10) List the rules to be followed for naming an identifier/variable?
11) What are constants? Give examples for integer constants.
12) Differentiate constants and variables.
13) Differentiate character and string constants.
14) List and specify the meaning of any four backslash character constants.
15) Provide the syntax for declaring a variable. Give an example.
16) What is initialization? Give an example.
17) Differentiate assigning a value to variable and initialization of variable
18) What do you mean by symbolic constants? How to define them?

3 or more marks questions

1) Explain in brief the different phases of Program Development Cycle [5].
2) List and explain different properties of Algorithm [5].
3) Explain Algorithm with the help of a problem-solving example [5].
4) Explain Flowchart with the help of a problem-solving example [5].
5) Explain the basic symbols of Flowchart [5].
6) List benefits and limitations of Flowchart [6].
7) Explain in brief Decision Table along with steps to develop it [5].
8) List benefits and limitations of Decision Table [5].
9) Explain Pseudocode with the help of a problem-solving example [5].
10) List benefits and limitations of Decision Table [5].
11) List and explain in brief the features of C [5].
12) Explain the structure of C program with the help of an example program [5].
13) Explain the structure of C program with the help of a block diagram [5].
14) Write a note on Tokens in ‘C’ [5].
15) Write a note on Constants in ‘C’ [5].
16) Write a note on primary data types available in ‘C’ [5].
17) Explain with examples declaring, initializing and assigning value to variable [6].
18) Explain with example #define statement in ‘C. List rules apply to it. [6].

UNIT – II
2 marks questions
1) What are operators? Specify their use.
2) List different categories of operators available in C
3) What is integer arithmetic? Give an example.

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 4) What is real arithmetic? Give an example
5) What is relational expression? Give an example
6) What is logical expression? Give an example
7) Differentiate pre/post increment and decrement operators
8) List short-hand assignment operators available in C
9) Give the syntax of conditional operator. Give an example.
10) List special operators available in C along with their meaning
11) Define arithmetic expression. Give an example.
12) Specify the precedence of arithmetic operators in C
13) What do you mean by type conversion? Mention its types.
14) List any four built-in arithmetic functions available in C
15) Write the syntax of simple if statement. Give an example.
16) Give the syntax of goto statement. Give an example
17) Differentiate entry-controlled and exit-controlled loops
18) Differentiate break and continue statements
19) Specify the value of x after evaluating following expression
x=3+4-7*8/5%10;
20) Specify the value of x after evaluating following expression
float x =1.5;
int y=3;
x=y/2+y*8/y-y+x/3
21) Specify the value of x after evaluating following expression
int y=3, z=4, x;
float t=4.2;
x=z*z/y+y/2*t+2+t;

3 or more marks questions

1) List and explain arithmetic and relational operators available in C (5)
2) List and explain a) logical, b) assignment and c) increment & decrement operators available in C
(6)
3) Write a note on bitwise operators available in C (5)
4) Explain with example evaluation of arithmetic expression in C (5)
5) Explain precedence of arithmetic operators with the help of an example expression (5)
6) Explain the concept of type conversion in C, Give examples (6)
7) Explain implicit type conversion with example (4).
8) Explain explicit type conversion with example (4)
9) Explain formatted input with examples (5)
10) Explain formatted output with examples (5
11) Explain scanf() function with syntax and example (5)
12) Explain printf() function with syntax and example (5)
13) Explain different forms of if statement (6)
14) Explain nested if statement with the help of a code example (5)
15) Explain else..if ladder with the help of a code example (5)
16) Explain while statement with syntax and example (5)
17) Explain do..while statement with syntax and example (5)
18) Explain for statement with syntax and example (5)
19) Explain the following: (5)
i. Nested loops
ii. Infinite loops
20) Explain the following: (4)
i. break
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 ii. continue
UNIT – III
2 marks questions
1) What is an array? List its types.
2) Differentiate one-dimensional and two-dimensional arrays
3) Write a statement that declares an integer array of 10 element size and initializes it with values.
4) How to initialize a one-dimensional array in C. Give an example.
5) How to initialize a two-dimensional array in C. Give an example.
6) What is a string? How to declare a variable to hold string value in C?
7) What is the difference between reading string value using scanf(“%s”) and gets() functions?
8) List any four string handling functions available in C
9) How to declare and initialize string variable?
10) List any two advantages of using functions?
11) Differentiate function call-by-value and call- by-reference.
12) List different categories of functions available in C
13) What are the actual and formal arguments?
14) Give the syntax used for declaring a function in C
15) Give the syntax used for defining a function in C
16) What do you mean by nesting of functions? Give example.

3 or more marks questions

1) Explain one-dimensional array with the help of suitable code example (5)
2) Explain two-dimensional array with the help of suitable code example (5)
3) Explain with example how to declare, define and call a function in C (5)
4) Explain with example declaring and initializing a string variable in C (4)
5) Explain the different ways available for the initialization of string variable (4)
6) List and explain different string Input/Output functions available in C (5)
7) List and explain any five string handling functions available in C (5)
8) Explain with the help of a code example declaring, defining and calling a function in C (6)
9) Explain with example passing arguments by value to a function (5)
10) Explain with example passing arguments by reference to a function (5)
11) Explain with example function with no arguments and no return values (5)
12) Explain with example function with arguments and no return value (5)
13) Explain with example function with no arguments but a return value (5)
14) Explain with example functions with arguments and a return value (5)
15) Functions that return multiple values (5)
16) Write a note on nesting of functions (5)

UNIT – IV
2 marks questions
1) What is a recursive function?
2) List different storage classes used by C
3) Differentiate structure and union
4) Differentiate automatic and static storage classes
5) Give the general format used for declaring a structure
6) Give the general format used for declaring a union
7) Specify the use of typedef statement. Give an example.
8) What is pointer? Specify its use.
9) List different file open modes
10) List any four file input/out functions
11) What is pre-processor directive? Specify its use.
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 12) What is macro substitution? Specify different forms of macro substitution
13) What is File Inclusion? Give example.
3 or more marks questions
1) Explain with example recursive functions in C (4)
2) Write a note on storage classes in C (6)
3) Explain the features of automatic and static storage classes (5)
4) Explain the features of register and external storage classes (5)
5) Explain with example defining a structure, declaring structure variable and accessing structure
members (5).
6) Explain with the help of code example array of structures (5)
7) Explain with code example array within structure (5)
8) Write a note on nesting of structures (5)
9) Explain with example declaring and initializing a pointer variable. (5)
10) Explain with example how to accessing a variable through its pointer(5)
11) Explain how pointers are used to access array elements? (5)
12) Explain how pointers are used to access string? (5)
13) List and explain any five file input/output functions (5)
14) Explain fprintf and fscanf functions with its syntax and examples
15) Expalin a) fopen() b) getw() c) fputs() d) feof() e) fprintf()
16) Explain error handling functions during I/O Operations on a file. (4)
17) Explain the following: (6)
a. Macro Substitution b. File Inclusion
18) Explain different forms of Macro Substitution. (6)
19) Write a note on different forms of macro substitution (6)

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 BCAC133
Computer Organization
UNIT-I
2 Marks Questions
1. Convert (153.513)8 to Binary
2. (BCA)16=()2=()10
3. Obtain the 1’s and 2’s Complements of the following binary numbers
a. 1010101
b. 000001
4. Obtain the 9’s and 10’s Complements of the following decimal numbers
a. 678
b. 896
5. Obtain the 9’s and 10’s Complements of the following decimal numbers
a. 341.23
b. 0.234
6. Obtain the 1’s and 2’s Complements of the following binary numbers
a. 1110.101
b. 101.001
7. Obtain the 9’s and 10’s Complements of the following decimal numbers
a. 1234
b. 7890
8. Convert (76.20)8 to binary and decimal.
9. Convert (11011011)2 to octal and Hexa decimal.
10. Convert (345)10 to octal and Hexa decimal.
11. Write Excess-3 and binary equivalent of (45)10
12. Write BCD and binary equivalent of (45)10
13. Write BCD and 2421 code of (345)10
14. Write BCD and 84-2-1 code of (98)10
15. Write BCD and binary equivalent of (98)10
16. Write 2421 and 84-2-1 code of (78)10
17. State any two postulates of Boolean algebra.
18. State DeMorgan’s theorems.
19. Define truth table and logic gate.
20. What is BCD code? Give an example.
21. Prove that X+X=X
22. Prove that X.X=X
23. What is Excess-3 code? Give an example.
24. What is 2421 code? Give an example.
25. Obtain the 9’s and 10’s Complements of the following decimal numbers
a. 9870
b. 0078
26. Perform (100101.11)2 + (11011.101)2
27. Perform (1011101.11)2 - (11011.101)2
28. Perform (1000011)2 + (1101101)2
29. Perform (101110111)2 - (11011101)2

4, 5 and 6 Marks Questions

1. Perform following conversion.
i. (1101.11)2=( )10
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 ii. (37)8=()16
iii. (45)10=()2
2. Convert (225.222)10=()2=()8=()16
3. Perform following conversion.
i. (111101.10)2=()8
ii. (45.B3)16=()2
iii. (789)10=()2
4. Perform following Subtraction using 9’s and 10’s complement methods.
i. (8052)10-(3250)10
ii. (6320)10-(8659)10
5. Perform following Subtraction using 1’s and 2’s complement methods.
i. (1001)2-(1011)2
ii. (10011)2-(1001)2
6. Perform following Subtraction using 9’s and 10’s complement methods.
i. (6408)10-(543)10
ii. (272)10-(354)10
7. Perform following Subtraction using 1’s and 2’s complement methods.
i. (10101)2-(1011)2
ii. (10110)2-(11010)2
8. State the Postulates of Boolean algebra.
9. State and Prove DeMorgan’s theorems for two variables.
10. State and prove DeMorgan’s theorems for three variables.
11. Write a note on alphanumeric code.
12. State and Prove any two theorems of Boolean algebra.
13. Perform following Subtraction using 9’s and 10’s complement methods.
i. (341.45)10-(325.04)10
ii. (632.02)10-(865.78)10
14. Perform following Subtraction using 1’s and 2’s complement methods.
i. (100.01)2-(101.11)2
ii. (1001.10)2-(100.11)2
15. Perform following conversion.
i. (BCD.A1)16=( )10
ii. (201)8=()2
iii. (451)10=()8
16. Perform following Subtraction using 9’s and 10’s complement methods.
i. (1234)10-(743)10
ii. (3456)10-(5678)10
17. Write a note on Venn diagram.
18. Using Venn diagram prove that X=XY+X.
19. Using Venn diagram prove that x(y+z)=xy+xz
20. Using Venn diagram prove that A+(B+C) =(A+B) +C
21. Perform following conversion.
i. (152.A1)16=( )10
ii. (345)8=()2
iii. (915)10=()8
22. Write a note on Integrated Circuits.

UNIT-II
2 marks questions
1. Write truth table and logic expression of NOR gate
2. Prove that ABC+A’B+ABC’=B
3. Draw the logic circuit for F(X,Y,Z)=X’Y+X’Z

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 4. How to write the complement of a Boolean function? Also write the complement of
F(X,Y,Z)=X’YZ’+X’Y’Z
5. What are minterms and maxterms?
6. Write the complement of F(W,X,Y,Z)=X’YZ’+X’Y’Z+W’XY
7. What do you mean by duality of Boolean algebra? Give an example.
8. Draw the symbol of NAND gate and write the truth table for NOR gate
9. Prove (A+B)(A+C)=A+BC
10. Define sum of Product term and product of sum term with example to each.
11. Write the truth table and logic diagram of XNOR gate
12. Prove x + x’ y = x + y
13. Write the truth table and logic diagram of XOR gate
14. What is the difference between Canonical and standard form?
15. What is meant by principle of duality? Write the dual of the given expression F=(X+Y)
(X+Y’) (X+Y+Z)
16. Write the truth table of OR gate and draw the logical diagram
17. Write the truth table and logic diagram of OR gate
18. What are Universal Gates?
19. Draw the logic circuit for F (X, Y, Z) =XY+X’Z’ using basic gate.
20. Draw the logic circuit for F (X, Y, Z) =(X+Y)’ using basic gate.
21. Define Sum term and Product term.
22. Write the general structure of 2 variables K-Map.
23. Write the general structure of 3 variables K-Map
24. Write the general structure of 4 variables K-Map
25. Define Pair,QUAD,OCTET in K-Map
26. Write the truth table of NOT gate and Buffer.
27. Write the truth table of AND gate and draw the logical diagram.
28. Write the truth table and logic expression of NAND gate
29. Write the dual of the given expression F=(X+Y) (X+Y’+Z)
30. Write the truth table and logic expression of XOR gate
31. Write the truth table and logic expression of XNOR gate
32. What are Don’t care conditions? How do you represent them in the K-map?
33. What is meant by Non-standard form? Give an example.
34. What is meant by Standard form? Give a example
35. What is meant by Canonical form? Give a example

4, 5 and 6 Marks Questions

36. Express the Boolean function F=XY’+X’Z as sum of minterms and product of maxterms.

37. Express the Boolean function F=WXY’+X’Y’Z as sum of minterms and product of maxterms.
38. Using theorems and Postulates simplify
F (A, B, C, D) =A’B(D’+C’D) +B(A+A’CD)
39. Convert the Boolean function, F (x, y, z) = ∑ (0,1,4,5) into another canonical form.
40. Using Boolean Theorems and postulates, prove the following:
a. x + x’y=x + y
b. x’y’z + x’yz + xy’=x’z + xy’
41. Implement Boolean function F=x’y’z + x’yz + yz’ with basic gate and also write the truth
table.
42. How do you get complement of a function? Find the complement of
F1=x’yz’ + x’y’z
F2=x(y’z’ + yz)
43. Simplify the expression A B’+A’B’(A+C)

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 44. Express the Boolean function, F(X,Y,Z)=XY+X’Z as sum of minterms and product of
maxterms.
45. Write the truth table and the logical diagram of NOT, OR, AND and XOR gates.
46. Implement the following Boolean function using gates and also write the truth table.
a. F= xyz’
b. F= xy’+ x’z
47. What are minterms and maxterms? Explain with example.
48. What are NAND and NOR gates? Explain their functionality with logic diagram and truth table.
49. Prove that NAND is universal gate.
50. Prove that NOR is universal gate.
51. Express the Boolean function F(A,B,C)=A+B’C as sum of minterms and product of maxterms
52. Implement the Boolean function F(A,B,C)=A+B’C using only NAND gate.
53. Implement the Boolean function F(A,B,C)=A+B’C using only NOR gate.
54. Using K-Map simplify the following expression
F(A,B,C,D)= ∑(0,1,2,4,5,6,8,9,12,13,14)
55. Obtain the simplified expression in product of sums using Karnaugh map. F(x,y,z)=π(0,1,4,5)
56. Using K-Map simplify the following expression
F(A,B,C,D)= ∑(0,1,4,8,9,10)
57. Minimize F (A, B, C, D) =∑ (0,3,4,7,8) + ∑d (10,11,12,13,14,15) and draw the logic diagram
for minimized expression.
58. Using K-Map simplify the following expression
F(a,b,c)= ∑(0,2,4,5,6)
59. Obtain the simplified expression in product of sums using Karnaugh map.
F(w,x,y,z)=π(0,1,4,5,7,10,14,15)
60. Using K-Map simplify the following expression
F(w,x,y,z)= ∑(4,5,6,8,9,12,13,14)
61. Write a note on K-Map. Using K-Map simplify the following expression F(w,x,y,z)=
∑(1,2,4,5,6,8,9,12,13,14,15)
62. Minimize F(A,B,C,D)=∑(0,2,,4,6,8,10,12,14) and draw the logic diagram for minimized
expression.
63. Implement the Boolean function F= (A+B)(C+D)E using only NOR gates.
64. Implement the Boolean function F= x’y’z’ + xyz’ using only NAND gates.
65. Implement the Boolean function F(A,B,C,D)= D(A+B)+CD’ using only NAND gates.
66. Using K-Map Minimize F(A,B,C)=AB’+BC’
67. Using K-Map Minimize F(A,B,C,D)=ABC’+BC’+BCD
68. Using K-Map simplify the following expression
F(w,x,y,z)= ∑(8,9,10,11,12,13,14)

UNIT-III

2 Marks Questions
1. What is Combination logical Circuit? Draw the block diagram.
2. What is Half adder? Write its truth table.
3. What is Full Adder? Write its truth table.
4. What is Half Subtractor? Write its truth table.
5. What is Full Subtractor? Write its truth table.
6. What is magnitude comparator?
7. What is Decoder? Write the truth table of 2*4 Decoder.
8. What is Encoder? Write the truth table of octal to binary Encoder.
9. What is Multiplexer? Write the truth table of 2*1 Multiplexer.
10. What is De-Multiplexer?
11. Write the logic expression for Half Adder.
12. Write the logic expression for Half Subtractor.

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 13. Write the truth table of 2*4 decoder.
14. Write the logic expression for Full Adder.
15. Write the logic expression for Full Subtractor.
16. What is BCD adder?
17. What is MUX? Why is it called data selector?
18. What is Adder?
19. What is Subtractor?

4, 5 and 6 Marks Questions

1. Explain the working of Half Adder.
2. Explain the working of Full Adder.
3. Explain the working of Full Adder and design Full Adder using Half Adders.
4. Explain the working of Full Subtractor
5. Explain the working of Half Subtractor.
6. Design BCD to Excess -3 code converter.
7. Explain the working of 3*8 Decoder.
8. Explain the working of BCD to Decimal Decoder.
9. Explain the working of 2-to-4-line Decoder.
10. Design 2-bit Magnitude Comparator.
11. Design 4-bit Magnitude Comparator.
12. Explain the working of 4-bit binary parallel adder.
13. Design and Explain BCD Adder.
14. Design Octal to Binary Encoder.
15. Explain the working of 4*1 multiplexer.
16. Explain the working of De-Multiplexer.

UNIT-IV
2 Marks Questions
1. What is Flip flop? List any two Flip Flops.
2. Define excitation table. Write the excitation tables of T flip flop.
3. Write the excitation table of RS Flip Flop.
4. Write the excitation table of D Flip Flop.
5. Write the excitation table of JK Flip Flop.
6. Draw the block diagram of a sequential circuit.
7. What is register? Draw a 4 bit register using D flip flop.
8. Show the basic diagram of a clocked D flip flop with NAND gate.
9. What is a counter? How many flip-flops are required to design MOD 12 counter?
10. Define a register and a counter.
11. Write the limitation of SR flip flop.
12. What are characteristic table? Write the characteristic table of SR flip flop.
13. Draw the circuit diagram of SR latch using NOR gate.
14. What is a counter? How many flip-flops are required to design 3-bit counter?
15. Define excitation table and characteristic table.
16. What is Triggering of flip flop?
17. Draw the diagram of RS flip flop using NAND gate.
18. Write the Characteristics table of SR flipflop.
19. What are flip flops? Mention the characteristics of flip flops.
20. Show the basic diagram of a clocked D-FF with NAND gates.
21. Define excitation table and state diagram.
22. Draw the diagram of RS flip flop using NOR gate.
23. What is Master-Slave flip flop?
24. What is the difference between level and edge triggering?

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4, 5 and 6 Marks Questions
1. What is shift register? Explain with a neat diagram.
2. Explain the working of register with parallel load with a neat diagram.
3. Explain the working of clocked SR flip flop.
4. Design 4-bit Binary ripple counter.
5. Explain the working of Bi-directional shift register.
6. Explain the working of D flip flop using NAND gate.
7. Explain the working of a clocked RS flip flop with the help of necessary diagrams.
8. What are shift registers? Explain the 4-bit shift register with the block diagram.
9. Design a 3-bit Synchronous counter using JK flip flop.
10. Explain the working of RS flip flop with a diagram.
11. Explain the working of T flip flop. Write the Characteristics table and logical expression.
12. Explain the working of JK flip flop. Write the Characteristics and logical expression.
13. Explain state table, state diagram and state equation using example.
14. Design MOD 6 synchronous counter using JK flip flop.
15. Explain the working of Master-Slave flip flop with its block diagram.
16. Design MOD 10 synchronous counter using T flip flop.

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 BCACE 136 E1
Internet Basics & HTML
I. Two Mark Questions.

UNIT-I
1. What is internet?
2. Expand ARANET and WAIS.
3. Define web Page and WWW.
4. What is browser? Mention its two types.
5. Define URL. Write the structure of it.
6. Expand HTML and ISP.
7. What is web server?
8. Define upload and download.
9. Define online and offline.
10. Define MODEM.
11. What is digital signature? [1]
12. Define M-Commerce.
13. Name any four Newsgroups
14. Expand ASP, PHP.
15. List any four search engines.

UNIT-2
16. What are HTML tags?
17. Explain the two types of HTML tags (Singular and Paired).
18. What are Attributes? Give an example.
19. Difference between <BR> and <P> tag.
20. Explain any two attributes of <HR> tag.
21. Write the usage of <DIV> tag with style attribute.
22. Write the usage of <SPAN> tag with style attribute.
23. Write the necessary tag to display the following text:
a) Programming in Web.Net is Not Fun
b) Prove that x2 + y2 = z2
c) Chemical formula for water is H2O.
26. What are Lists? Name the different types of Lists.
27. What are the advantages of using Style Sheets?
28. Differentiate between Inline and embedded styles

II. Five Mark Questions.

UNIT-I
1. Write a note on evolution of Internet.
2. What is domain name? Explain with its parts and types.
3. Explain different types of internet connections available.
4. Write a note on E-Mail and Telnet.
5. Write a note on FTP and IRC.
6. What is video conferencing? Explain.
7. Explain E-Commerce.
8. List programming languages used to provide dynamism to web page and explain any two.
9. Write a note on Internet Explorer Environment.
10. What is E-mail? Explain its address structure.
11. Explain the key elements of the compose Mail page.
12. Explain how E-mail works?
13. Write the advantages and disadvantages of E-mail?
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14. What is instant messaging? Explain any three features of messenger.
UNIT-II
1. Explain the structure of HTML document.
2. 2. Explain any five text formatting tags.
3. Explain the following Tags with example.
a) <BODY> {attributes: BGCOLOR, BACKGROUND, TEXT , SCROLL, LINK,
ALINK, VLINK)
b) <FONT> {attributes: FACE, COLOR, WEIGHT, SIZE)
e) <IMG>{ attributes : Border , Width , Height , Alt , Src ,Align}
f) <A>{ attributes :Href , Target , Name , Style}
g) <OL>{ START , STYLE , TYPE , VALUE}
h) <UL>{ TYPE ,STYLE }
i) <LI>
h) <DL >
4. How to insert an image into a web page? Explain the attributes used.
5. What are Hyperlinks? What are the two types? { links to external document , links to
specific location within the same document}
6. What are LISTS ? Explain the different types.
7. Explain with example, how tables are created in HTML?
<TABLE> {align,Border , BackGround , Border color ,cell padding , cell spacing ,width
,height}
<TR> {align,Border , BackGround , Border color}
<TH> {align,Border , BackGround , Border color ,COLSPAN , ROWSPAN }
<TD> {align,Border , BackGround , Border color ,COLSPAN , ROWSPAN }
<CAPTION>
8. Explain how Frames are created with example.
<FRAMESET>{ ROWS , COLS , BORDER, BORDER COLOR}
<FRAME> {Src, name, Scrolling }
9. What are Forms ? Explain the following Controls(input types) used in forms:
<TEXT>{ Size, Value , Name, ReadOnly , MaxLength ,disabled}
<TEXTAREA>{ Cols , Rows , Size, Value , Name, ReadOnly , MaxLength,disabled}
<PASSWORD>{ Size, Value , Name, ReadOnly , MaxLength,disabled}
<SUBMIT>{ Size, Value , Name ,disabled}
<RESET>{ Size, Value , Name, disabled}
<BUTTON>{ Size, Value , Name, disabled}
<CHECKBOX>{Size, Value , Name, disabled}
<RADIO>{Size, Value , Name, disabled}
10. What are Style Sheets? Explain the different types of Style Sheets?

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 BCACE 137 E2
Cloud Computing
Unit 1
2 Marks Questions
1. Define Cloud Computing.
2. What is grid computing?
3. Name the three classes of cloud computing.
4. Define Elasticity. What is Hardware Virtualization?
5. List the Enterprise Cloud Consumption strategies?
6. Which are the five categories of Transition challenges?
7. What is Cold Migration?
8. What is Convenience - Driven Strategy?
9. List the different techniques of VM migration.
10. State the objective of Load Balancing.

Long answer questions

1. Explain the Cloud Computing Services.
2. Explain Platform as a Service.
3. Write on the deployment models i) Public ii) Private iii) Community
4. Explain the possible ways the migration of an application into the cloud can happen.
5. Explain the seven - step model of migration into a cloud.
6. Write a note on the relevant deployment models for Enterprise Cloud Computing.
7. Explain the role of virtualization in Cloud Computing with a neat figure.
8. State the steps in Virtual Machine provisioning
9. Draw the Virtual Machine life cycle.
10. Write a note on Hardware Virtualization with diagram.
11. State and briefly explain the four desired features of Cloud Computing.
12. Write a note on IaaS, PaaS and SaaS.

Unit 2
2 Marks Questions
1. List any two web-application based security attacks.
2. List the five phases involved with the SLA management in Cloud.
3. What is the role of Admission control algorithms?
4. What is Amazon Simple Queue Service?
5. Mention the types of SLA.
6. State the differences between HPC classical environments and HPC in clouds.
7. What are the benefits of Virtualization?
8. State the goal of Grid Technology.
9. What is Amazon EC2?
10. List any two technical benefits of cloud computing.

Long answer questions

1. Explain the technologies for data security in cloud computing.
2. Explain the five phases that SLA life cycle
3. Write a note on Physical and Virtual cluster.
4. Explain the technical benefits of cloud computing.
5. What are the vulnerabilities in current Cloud Services?
6. Write a note on Web Application based security.
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7. Explain i) Web Application based Security ii) Multimedia Data Security.
8. Give an example to show that Vulnerabilities exist in current cloud Service.
9. Explain Grid on cloud.
10. Explain i) Physical Cluster ii)Virtual Cluster.
11. Discuss Cloud Best practices in Building an application on the cloud In brief.
12. List and discuss the business Benefits of Cloud computing
13. Write a note on the following existing cloud services: a) Amazon’s Web Service. b) Google
App Engine.
14. Write a note on the life cycle of SLA.
15. In brief, List and explain the business Benefits of Cloud computing.

_______

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