This document contains 30 questions about triangles and their properties. It covers topics like proving triangle inequality theorems, finding missing side lengths and angle measures in right triangles using trigonometry, properties of medians, altitudes, and exterior angles, and identifying possible and impossible angle and side configurations in triangles. The questions range from basic to more complex and cover a variety of triangle concepts.
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Class7 The Triangle and Its Properties Worksheet
This document contains 30 questions about triangles and their properties. It covers topics like proving triangle inequality theorems, finding missing side lengths and angle measures in right triangles using trigonometry, properties of medians, altitudes, and exterior angles, and identifying possible and impossible angle and side configurations in triangles. The questions range from basic to more complex and cover a variety of triangle concepts.
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Class :- 7 The triangles and its properties:-
Worksheet -3
1. In a triangle ABC, AM is the median. Prove that
AB+BC+CA > 2AM 2. In a triangle ABC, O is an interior point. Prove that 2(OA+OB+OC) > AB+BC+CA 3. Find the unknown value:- (a) In the triangle ABC, B= 90°, AB = 3cm, BC = 4cm, AC = ? (b) In the triangle ABC, A= 90°, AB = 6cm , AC = 8cm , BC=? (c) In the triangle ABC, C= 90°, BC= 12cm, AC = 5cm, BC=? (d) In the triangle PQR, Q = 90°, PQ= 12cm, PR = 13cm , QR=? (e) In the triangle KLM,L = 90°, KM = 17cm,KL= 12cm , LM=? (f)In the triangle NOW, NO= 40cm, OW= 9cm and NW= 41cm. find the degree measure of O. 4. The length of two sides of a triangle are 12cm and 15 cm . Between what two measures should the length of the third side fall? 5. In a quadrilateral ABCD, Prove that AB+BC+CD+AD > AC +BD. 6. PQR is a triangle, right-angled at P. If PQ = 10 cm and PR = 24 cm, find QR. Class :- 7 The triangles and its properties:- Worksheet -3
7. ABC is a triangle, right-angled at C. If AB = 25 cm and AC
= 7 cm, find BC. 8. A 15 m long ladder reached a window 12 m high from the ground on placing it against a wall at a distance a. Find the distance of the foot of the ladder from the wall. 9. Which of the following can be the sides of a right triangle? 10. PQR is a triangle, right-angled at P. If PQ = 10 cm and PR = 24 cm, find QR. 11. ABC is a triangle, right-angled at C. If AB = 25 cm and AC = 7 cm, find BC. 12. A 15 m long ladder reached a window 12 m high from the ground on placing it against a wall at a distance a. Find the distance of the foot of the ladder from the wall. 13. A tree is broken at a height of 5 m from the ground and its top touches the ground at a distance of 12 m from the base of the tree. Find the original height of the tree. 14. Find the perimeter of the rectangle whose length is 40 cm and a diagonal is 41 cm. 15. The diagonals of a rhombus measure 16 cm and 30 cm. find its perimeter. 16. How many medians can a triangle have? 17. Does a median lie wholly in the interior of the triangle? (If you think that this is not true, draw a figure to show such a case). Class :- 7 The triangles and its properties:- Worksheet -3
18. Will an altitude always lie in the interior of a triangle?
19. Can you think of a triangle in which two altitudes of the triangle are two of its sides? 20. Can the altitude and median be same for a triangle? 21. Are the exterior angles formed at each vertex of a triangle equal? 22. Can you have a triangle with two right angles? 23. Can you have a triangle with two obtuse angles? 24. Can you have a triangle with two acute angles? 25. Can you have a triangle with all the three angles greater than 60º? 26. Can you have a triangle with all the three angles equal to 60º? 27. Can you have a triangle with all the three angles less than 60º? 28. Which is the longest side in the triangle PQR, right- angled at P? 29. Which is the longest side in the triangle ABC, right- angled at B? 30. Which is the longest side of a right triangle?