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Alternating Current DPP 01 (Of Lect 01) - DPP01Ch07

This document contains 9 practice problems related to alternating current (AC). The problems cover concepts such as: - Calculating the average and RMS values of AC waveforms - Relating peak, RMS, and average values of current and voltage - Determining frequency, amplitude, and values at specific times for AC circuits - Solving circuit problems involving RMS current, average current, and power drawn from AC sources The answers provided indicate the document is assessing understanding of foundational AC concepts through calculation-based questions.

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Shantanu Das
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138 views3 pages

Alternating Current DPP 01 (Of Lect 01) - DPP01Ch07

This document contains 9 practice problems related to alternating current (AC). The problems cover concepts such as: - Calculating the average and RMS values of AC waveforms - Relating peak, RMS, and average values of current and voltage - Determining frequency, amplitude, and values at specific times for AC circuits - Solving circuit problems involving RMS current, average current, and power drawn from AC sources The answers provided indicate the document is assessing understanding of foundational AC concepts through calculation-based questions.

Uploaded by

Shantanu Das
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1

Ch—07 Alternating Current


Daily Practice Problem 01

Q1. The output current versus time curve


of a rectifier is shown in the figure. The
Q4. The peak value of an alternating current
average value of output current in this of frequency 50 Hz is 14.14 A. Find its rms
case is value. How much time will the current take in
reaching from 0 to maximum value?

Q5. A 100 Ω iron is connected to a 220 V, 50


cycles wall plug. What is

(a) 0 (i) Peak potential difference


(ii) Average potential difference
𝐼𝑜 (iii) Rms current
(b)
2
2𝐼𝑜
(c)
𝜋

(d)𝐼𝑜 Q6. The equation of a.c. in a circuit is 𝑰 =


𝟓𝟎 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝟏𝟎𝟎 𝝅𝒕. Find

(i) Frequency of a.c.,


Q2. Calculate the rms value of the (ii) Mean value of a.c. over positive
alternating current shown in Figure. half cycle.
(iii) Rms value of current and
(iv) The value of current 1/300
second after it was zero.

Q7. The electric current in a circuit is given


by 𝒊 = 𝒊𝒐(𝒕/𝝉) for some time . Calculate the
Q3. The effective value of current in a 50 rms current for the period t=0 to t=𝜏.
cycle a.c. circuit is 5A. What is the value of
current 1/300 second after it was zero?
Alternating Current 2

Q8. The instantaneous value of an alternating voltage in volts is given by the expression 𝜀𝑡 =
140 sin 300𝑡 where t is in second. What is

(i) Peak value of the voltage


(ii) Its rms value and
(iii) Frequency of the supply
(Take 𝜋 = 3, √2 = 1.4 )

Q9. The plate on the back of a personal computer says that it draws 2.7 A from 120 -V, 60-Hz
line. For this computer, what is

(i) The average of the square of the current


(ii) The current amplitude
(iii) The average current for positive half cycle, and
(iv) The average current for a full cycle?

ANSWERS

1. (c) 2. 2 A 3. 6.123 A

4. 10 A, 5ms 5.(i) 311 V (ii). 198 V


Alternating Current 3

(iii). 2.2 A 𝒊𝒐
7.
6.(i) 50Hz, 31.8 A, 35.35 A,
√𝟑
(8). (i)140 V (ii) 100 V (iii) 50
43.3 A Hz

(9) (i) 7.3 A2 (ii) 3.8 A


(iii) 2.42 A (iv) 0

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