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MWR qp1

This document contains 5 questions related to microwave and radar technology. It asks the reader to: 1) Derive expressions for voltage, current, reflection coefficient, and transmission coefficient on a transmission line. 2) Derive equations for propagation constant, attenuation constant, phase constant, characteristic impedance, and phase velocity of a microwave transmission line. It also asks about standing waves and standing wave ratio. 3) Derive an expression for line impedance and explain applications of the Smith chart, using it to solve a transmission line problem. 4) Define a distortionless line and use properties of transmission and reflection coefficients to solve for an unknown load impedance. 5) Show that a line's input impedance

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Kim Jones
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45 views1 page

MWR qp1

This document contains 5 questions related to microwave and radar technology. It asks the reader to: 1) Derive expressions for voltage, current, reflection coefficient, and transmission coefficient on a transmission line. 2) Derive equations for propagation constant, attenuation constant, phase constant, characteristic impedance, and phase velocity of a microwave transmission line. It also asks about standing waves and standing wave ratio. 3) Derive an expression for line impedance and explain applications of the Smith chart, using it to solve a transmission line problem. 4) Define a distortionless line and use properties of transmission and reflection coefficients to solve for an unknown load impedance. 5) Show that a line's input impedance

Uploaded by

Kim Jones
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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USN 10EC54

Microwave and Radar


Time: 90 Minutes Max.Marks: 50

Note: Answer any TWO full Questions from Part A and ONE question from Part B

PART A

1 a. Starting from the fundamentals, derive the expression for the Voltage & Current at any point on the
Transmission line (10 M)
b. Define and derive an expression for Reflection coefficient and Transmission coefficient. (10 M)

2 a. Derive the equation for the following at microwave frequency.


(i) Propagation constant (ii) Attenuation constant (iii) phase constant
(iv) characteristic impedance (v) phase velocity (10 M)
b. What are Standing Waves and Standing Wave Ratio? Explain. (5 M)
c. In a certain Microwave Transmission line, the characteristic impedance was measured to be 210 0

0
and the propagation constant 210 . Determine the primary constants of the line, if the frequency of
operation is 1 GHz. (5 M)

3 a. Derive an expression for the line impedance of transmission line in terms of Zs and Zo . (5 M)
b. What are the applications of Smith Chart? Explain briefly. (5 M)
c. A transmission line with a characteristic impedance (50+j0)is terminated in an impedance (25-j100)
Determine the Voltage Reflection Coefficient at the terminal load end of the line using Smith Chart.
(5 M)
0
d. The characteristic impedance of a certain line is 710 and the propagation constant is 0.007 + j0.028 /KM.
The line is terminated in a 300 resistor. Calculate the input impedance of the line, if its length is 100KM.
(5 M)

PART B

4. a. What is a distortionless line? State the conditions for a line to be distortionless. (5 M)


0
b. A microwave transmission line has a characteristic impedance of Zo = 100 . When it is terminated

in an unknown load impedance Zl, the Transmission coefficient was observed to be 1.09 0
. Find the
(i) Reflection Coefficient (ii) The Terminating load impedance Zl. (5
M)

5. a. Show that when the line is terminated in Zo , then the input impedance of that line is also equal to the
characteristic impedance Zo irrespective of the length of the line (5 M)
b. Determine the input impedance of a 200 line , (3/8) wavelengths long terminated in a 100 resistance using
Smith chart. (5 M)

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