Amity BScStat 101 2018 Version (I)
Amity BScStat 101 2018 Version (I)
Section-A: Attempt any five questions out of six. Each question carries 06 marks. (30 marks)
1. (i) Define independence of two events (ii) Show that events A and B are independent if and
only if events A and B̄ are independent. (2+4)
2. A bag contains 5 white balls and 4 black balls. Another bag contains 7 white and 9 black
balls. A ball is transferred from the first bag to the second bag and then a ball is drawn from
the second bag. Find the probability that it is white. (6)
3. Three tickets are chosen at random without replacement from 100 tickets numbered
1, 2, 3, . . . , 100. Find the mathematical expectation of the sum of the numbers on the tickets
drawn. (6)
4. Contracts for two construction jobs are randomly assigned to one or more of three firms A, B,
and C. Let X denote the number of contracts assigned to firm A and Y the number of
contracts to firm B. Note that each firm can receive 0, 1, or 2 contracts.
1
5. If (An )∞
n=1 is a sequence of events such that Ai ⊆ Ai+1 for all i = 1, 2, 3, . . ., then prove that
∞
!
[
P An = lim P (An ). (6)
n→∞
n=1
6. The mean and variance of a certain distribution are 2 and 8. What are the first three terms in
the Maclaurin’s expansion of its moment generating function. (6)
Section-B: Attempt any two questions out of three. Each question carries 10 marks. (20
marks)
7 b. Let Y be a random variable with mean 11 and variance 9. Use Tchebysheff’s theorem, to find
a lower bound for P (6 < Y < 16), and the value of C such that P (|Y − 11| ≥ C) ≤ 0.09.
(5)
8 a. A die is loaded in such a manner that for n = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6, the probability of the face
marked n landing on top when the die is rolled is proportional to n. Find the probability that
an odd number will appear on tossing the die. (5)
9 . The joint pdf for the random variables X and Y are given by
k(x + y), 0 < x < 2, 0 < y < 2
fXY (x, y) =
0, otherwise
where k is a constant.
2
(d) Are X and Y independent. (2)
10 a. What is the chance that a leap year selected at random contains 53 Sundays. (5)
10 b. Given that f (x) = k( 12 )x is the probability distribution of a random variable X that can take
values x = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, find k and an expression for the corresponding cumulative
probabilities. (5)
10 d. What is the moment generating function of the random variable X whose probability density
function is given by
e−x , if x > 0
f (x) =
0 otherwise
Module number:
Q.No. Module No. Q.No. Module No. Q.No. Module No. Q.No. Module No. Q.No. Module No.
Q1 I Q2 I Q3 III Q4 II Q5 I