Vol. I - Hydraulic Calculations
Vol. I - Hydraulic Calculations
VOLUME-I
HYDRAULIC DESIGN CALCULATIONS
OF MAJOR BRIDGE AT CHAINAGE 120+775
SEPTEMBER-2021
NOTE:-
1. DISTRICT :- RANCHI
2. BLOCK :- RANCHI
3. NAME OF RIVER/ NALA :- JUMAR RIVER
BRIDGE LOCATION CORDINATES 4. TOPOSHEET NO. :- 73E/2,73E/3
73E/6,73E/7
LATITUDE 23.411174 5. CATCHMENT AREA :- 261.226 Sq.Km.
LONGITUDE 84.403386 6. SCALE :- 1:1000
CLIENT: PROJECT: DPR CONSULTANTS: TITLE:
DRAWN BY PRAVEEN
Planning & Investigation Division Consultancy services for preparation of Detailed Project Report(DPR) for improvement of
Existing road from Nevari Village Vikash Vidyalya to Namkum ROB via Kantatoli Road to Four
Shweta Technophile Consultants Pvt. Ltd. CATCHMENT AREA PLAN
Road Construction Department, (222-223,313, Rajhans Plaza, DESIGN BY NIKHIL
Lane including design and estimation for construction of Elevated corridor /Flyover at Booty
Ranchi, Jharkhand More Junction and Kokar chowk Junction Bridges,Culverts, other structures, Land Acquisition Ahinsa Khand-I, Indirapuram,
CHECKED BY P S TYAGI
proposal Resettlement and rehabilitation Proposal, Utility shifting proposal under Road Division Ghaziabad-201014)
R0. SEP. 2021 DRAFT DPR Ranchi in the State of Jharkhand DRAWING NO.
HFL 547.743M
542.237
545.864
545.352
544.867
543.561
543.226
543.679
544.390
547.743
546.271
542.598
541.304
546.124
547.743
546.619
542.008
546.764
542.375
543.124
-20.01
-11.36
-16.35
-34.14
-29.07
-23.11
13.67
-37.68
-6.59
25.39
36.22
20.11
-1.54
9.76
-4.94
1.37
0.68
4.34
6.98
Cross Section at U/S 300 M
HFL 545.253M
543.524
543.213
-19.05 543.045
542.214
-12.49 542.044
540.774
536.716
536.985
540.075
540.578
541.397
542.564
545.253
545.253
544.191
538.175
537.261
543.224
544.073
-16.02
-29.07
-33.14
-22.65
10.05
14.99
-39.12
-7.09
26.09
38.95
-1.66
3.97
19.05
7.35
-4.35
0.85
2.24
Cross Section at Site of Crossing
HFL 542.697M
541.997
541.291
-20.72 540.892
540.349
-11.62 539.706
539.348
537.893
538.063
538.429
539.314
539.993
540.594
542.697
542.697
542.345
539.006
538.018
541.359
542.105
-17.59
-28.33
-34.11
-24.38
12.92
16.98
-38.34
33.91
-8.64
29.14
21.37
-2.41
5.34
9.37
-5.91
0.29
2.15
Cross Section at D/S 300 M
5.0 DRAWINGS
(a) INDEX PLAN / KEY PLAN
(b) CATCHMENT AREA PLAN
(c) RIVER CROSS SECTIONS
Photographs of the Existing Structure / Site
Latitude = 23.411174° Existing Structure Span Arrangement = 2 x 36.0m
Longitude = 85.403386° Existing Structure Type = RCC Girder
.
CALCULATION OF DISCHARGE BY DICKEN'S FORMULA
Q =C*M^0.75
Where,
Q =Discharge in Cumec
M = 261.226 sq.km.
C = 14
Q = 909.684 Cumec
Q= 0.028*P*f*A*Ic
Where,
Q= Discharge in Cumec
L= The distance from the critical point to the structure in km. = 34.605
539.000
538.000
537.000
536.000
535.000
534.000
533.000
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 300 320 340 360 380 400 420 440 460 480 500 520 540 560 580 600
Bed Levels 536. 536. 536. 536. 536. 536. 536. 536. 536. 536. 536. 536. 536. 536. 536. 536. 536. 536. 537. 537. 537. 538. 538. 538. 539. 539. 539. 540. 540. 541. 541.
CHAINAGES IN METERS
AREA VELOCITY METHOD
CALCULATION OF DISCHARGE BY AREA VELOCITY METHOD- BRIDGE at 120+775 Km. Near bridge site
CHAINAGE R.L. OF H.F.L. DIFF.IN AV.HT. HORIZONTAL C/S WETTED Hydraulic Rugocity Slope Velocity Discharge
BED LEVEL HT.=3-2 DISTANCE AREA=A PERIMETER Radius coefficient;n S V Q
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
At Bridge Location
-39.120 545.253 545.253 0.000 1.893 0.040 0.00815 3.461 766.297
-33.140 544.191 545.253 1.062 0.531 5.98 3.2 6.07
-29.070 543.524 545.253 1.729 1.396 4.07 5.7 4.42
-22.650 543.213 545.253 2.040 1.885 6.42 12.1 6.74
-19.050 543.045 545.253 2.208 2.124 3.60 7.6 4.22
-16.020 542.214 545.253 3.039 2.623 3.03 7.9 4.29
-12.490 542.044 545.253 3.209 3.124 3.53 11.0 4.77
-7.090 540.774 545.253 4.479 3.844 5.40 20.8 7.02
-4.350 538.175 545.253 7.078 5.779 2.74 15.8 7.59
-1.660 537.261 545.253 7.992 7.535 2.69 20.3 8.43
0.850 536.716 545.253 8.537 8.265 2.51 20.7 8.90
2.240 536.985 545.253 8.268 8.403 1.39 11.7 8.38
3.970 540.075 545.253 5.178 6.723 1.73 11.6 5.46
7.350 540.548 545.253 4.705 4.942 3.38 16.7 5.79
10.050 541.397 545.253 3.856 4.281 2.70 11.6 4.71
14.990 542.564 545.253 2.689 3.272 4.94 16.2 5.62
19.050 543.224 545.253 2.029 2.359 4.06 9.6 4.54
26.090 544.073 545.253 1.180 1.604 7.04 11.3 7.14
38.950 545.253 545.253 0.000 0.59 12.86 7.6 12.86
3.6 221.4 116.96
546.000 HFL
544.000
542.000
Bed Level
540.000
538.000
536.000
534.000
532.000
-39.120 -33.140 -29.070 -22.650 -19.050 -16.020 -12.490 -7.090 -4.350 -1.660 0.850 2.240 3.970 7.350 10.050 14.990 19.050 26.090 38.950
HFL 545.253 545.253 545.253 545.253 545.253 545.253 545.253 545.253 545.253 545.253 545.253 545.253 545.253 545.253 545.253 545.253 545.253 545.253 545.253
Bed Levels 545.253 544.191 543.524 543.213 543.045 542.214 542.044 540.774 538.175 537.261 536.716 536.985 540.075 540.548 541.397 542.564 543.224 544.073 545.253
Chainage in m
AREA VELOCITY METHOD
CALCULATION OF DISCHARGE BY AREA VELOCITY METHOD- BRIDGE at 120+775 Km. At 300m Upstream
CHAINAGE R.L. OF H.F.L. DIFF.IN AV.HT. HORIZONTAL C/S WETTED Hydraulic Rugocity Slope Velocity Discharge
BED LEVEL HT.=3-2 DISTANCE AREA=A PERIMETER Radius coefficient;n S V Q
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
At 300 m Upstream
-37.68 547.743 547.743 0.000 0.0 0.00 1.905 0.040 0.00815 3.476 699.949
-34.14 546.619 547.743 1.124 0.562 3.54 2.0 3.71
-29.07 546.271 547.743 1.472 1.298 5.07 6.6 5.28
-23.11 545.864 547.743 1.879 1.676 5.96 10.0 6.25
-20.01 545.352 547.743 2.391 2.135 3.10 6.6 3.91
-16.35 544.867 547.743 2.876 2.634 3.66 9.6 4.65
-11.36 543.561 547.743 4.182 3.529 4.99 17.6 6.51
-6.59 543.226 547.743 4.517 4.35 4.77 20.7 6.57
-4.94 542.598 547.743 5.145 4.831 1.65 8.0 5.40
-1.54 542.008 547.743 5.735 5.44 3.40 18.5 6.67
0.68 541.304 547.743 6.439 6.087 2.22 13.5 6.81
1.37 542.237 547.743 5.506 5.973 0.69 4.1 5.55
4.34 542.375 547.743 5.368 5.437 2.97 16.1 6.13
6.98 543.124 547.743 4.619 4.994 2.64 13.2 5.32
9.76 543.679 547.743 4.064 4.342 2.78 12.1 4.92
13.67 544.390 547.743 3.353 3.709 3.91 14.5 5.15
20.11 546.124 547.743 1.619 2.486 6.44 16.0 6.64
25.39 546.764 547.743 0.979 1.299 5.28 6.9 5.37
36.22 547.743 547.743 0.000 0.49 10.83 5.3 10.83
3.2 201.3 105.69
550.000 HFL
548.000
546.000
Bed Level
544.000
542.000
540.000
538.000
-37.68 -34.14 -29.07 -23.11 -20.01 -16.35 -11.36 -6.59 -4.94 -1.54 0.68 1.37 4.34 6.98 9.76 13.67 20.11 25.39 36.22
HFL 547.743 547.743 547.743 547.743 547.743 547.743 547.743 547.743 547.743 547.743 547.743 547.743 547.743 547.743 547.743 547.743 547.743 547.743 547.743
Bed Levels 547.743 546.619 546.271 545.864 545.352 544.867 543.561 543.226 542.598 542.008 541.304 542.237 542.375 543.124 543.679 544.390 546.124 546.764 547.743
Chainage in m
AREA VELOCITY METHOD
CALCULATION OF DISCHARGE BY AREA VELOCITY METHOD- BRIDGE at 120+775 Km. At 300m Downstream
CHAINAGE R.L. OF H.F.L. DIFF.IN AV.HT. HORIZONTAL C/S WETTED Hydraulic Rugocity Slope Velocity Discharge
BED LEVEL HT.=3-2 DISTANCE AREA=A PERIMETER Radius coefficient;n S V Q
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
At 300 m Downstream
-38.34 542.697 542.697 0.000 0.0 0.00 2.191 0.040 0.00815 3.818 842.148
-34.11 541.445 542.697 1.252 0.626 4.23 2.6 4.41
-28.33 541.097 542.697 1.600 1.426 5.78 8.2 6.00
-24.38 540.391 542.697 2.306 1.953 3.95 7.7 4.57
-20.72 539.992 542.697 2.705 2.505 3.66 9.2 4.55
-17.59 539.449 542.697 3.248 2.976 3.13 9.3 4.51
-11.62 538.806 542.697 3.891 3.569 5.97 21.3 7.13
-8.64 538.448 542.697 4.249 4.07 2.98 12.1 5.19
-5.91 538.106 542.697 4.591 4.42 2.73 12.1 5.34
-2.41 537.118 542.697 5.579 5.085 3.50 17.8 6.59
0.29 536.412 542.697 6.285 5.932 2.70 16.0 6.84
2.15 537.163 542.697 5.534 5.909 1.86 11.0 5.84
5.34 537.529 542.697 5.168 5.351 3.19 17.1 6.07
9.37 538.414 542.697 4.283 4.726 4.03 19.0 5.88
12.92 539.093 542.697 3.604 3.943 3.55 14.0 5.06
16.98 539.694 542.697 3.003 3.303 4.06 13.4 5.05
21.37 540.448 542.697 2.249 2.626 4.39 11.5 4.93
29.14 541.205 542.697 1.492 1.87 7.77 14.5 7.91
33.91 542.697 542.697 0.000 0.746 4.77 3.6 4.77
3.2 220.5 100.64
544.000 HFL
543.000
542.000
541.000
540.000
Bed Level
539.000
538.000
537.000
536.000
535.000
534.000
533.000
-38.34 -34.11 -28.33 -24.38 -20.72 -17.59 -11.62 -8.64 -5.91 -2.41 0.29 2.15 5.34 9.37 12.92 16.98 21.37 29.14 33.91
HFL 542.697 542.697 542.697 542.697 542.697 542.697 542.697 542.697 542.697 542.697 542.697 542.697 542.697 542.697 542.697 542.697 542.697 542.697 542.697
Bed Levels 542.697 541.445 541.097 540.391 539.992 539.449 538.806 538.448 538.106 537.118 536.412 537.163 537.529 538.414 539.093 539.694 540.448 541.205 542.697
Chainage in m
As per Clause No. 8.5 of IRC:SP:13-2004, when the river is in rigid boundary like rock or solid soil that can not be affected by the prevailing current,
then the effective linear waterway of the bridge should be made equal to the actual surface width of the waterway.
Effective linear waterway Provided = 72.00 m
Here 72 meter of Effective linear waterway is proposed, considering the total length of the cross section also the existing bridge is of 72.0 m in
Length and present condition of the Existing bridge is also fine having no presence of scouring in the foundations. Therefore we adopted a similar
span length of the bridge considering the betterment in service life & safety of the bridge. Also keeping in mind the fall in level from critical point to
the structure is comaparatively more approx 350-400m.
Therefore, bridge having effective linear waterway of 72m length has been provided with 2 x 36 m span arrangement.
As per clause 703.1.1 of I.R.C:78-2000 design discharge for design of foundation is to be increased by 30%
dm = 0.725 mm (Type of Bed Material at Bridge site is Silty Coarse Sand which is
observed from soil report, hence as per Table 7.1 IRC SP-13-2004)
Ksf = 1.50
Afflux:h = 0.047 m
Fixation of levels
Formation Level Provided = 549.300 M
Ground Level for Abutments = 537.516 M
Foundation Level for Abutments = 533.016 M
As per Soil Report Boulder is being found on the bed of the river upto the depth of 3 m after that soft rock is found, hence for the Foundation of
Abutments 3 m with 1.5 m of rock embedment depth is considered.
.
Ground Level for Pier = 536.716 M
Foundation Level for Pier = 532.216 M
As per Soil Report Boulder is being found on the bed of the river upto the depth of 3 m after that soft rock is found, hence for the Foundation of
Pier 3 m with 1.5 m of rock embedment depth is considered.
Rock Level for Abutment = 534.516 M
Rock Level for Pier = 533.716 M
Rock Level for Abutment Locations is found at - 534.516m and at Pier Locations it is found at - 533.716m
Note:- If Rock level is different at site then foundation level is refixed
report
1.0 Name of the project :Hydraulic details of the proposed bridge over Jumar River
2.0 Name of the works division Planning & Investigation Division, Road Construction Department
(RCD), Ranchi, Government of Jharkhand.
3.0 Name of the SURVEY DIVISION :
4.0 Introduction of the project :The proposed Bridge site is located over Jumar River at
120+775Km.
5.0 Alignment of Bridge Site :The proposed alignment , as shown on the plan of the river is
proposed site.
(3) The proposed road at bridge site can be aligned to
achieve the required Geometrics.
Discharge
1)By Dickens Formula : 909.684 Cumec Ref. page 11
(catchment area method)
2)By Run Off method (Rational Formula) : 780.892 Cumec Ref. page 12
9.0 Proposal :It is proposed to construct a High Level RCC Girder Bridge
bridge of 2x 36.0 m size.
2.Maximum recorded intensity of rainfall in : 63.2 mm at Khalari,which is near to the region of survey and is
the catchment
having almost similar Terrain.
2.Length of catchment : 34.605 km.
12.Discharge
15.Scour Depth
a)Normal scour Depth : 7.57 m
b)Maximum scour Depth - Abutment 9.61
c)Maximum scour Depth - Pier : 15.13 m
The actual scour shall be only in the top soil
E. MISCELLANEOUS
b)Nearest town : Ranchi
c)Weather : Rainy season starts from the month of June and ends in
October.
F. List of drawing Enclosed
a)INDEX PLAN
b)CATCHMENT AREA PLAN
c)PLAN OF THE RIVER