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Netanim - Program

This document describes a network simulator program that: 1) Creates nodes, links between nodes with defined properties, and traffic agents for TCP and UDP connections. 2) Attaches the agents to nodes and establishes connections between them to generate and receive traffic. 3) Schedules events like starting/stopping traffic generation and detaching agents at specific simulation times. 4) Runs the simulation for 5 seconds and outputs results to an NAM trace file for visualization and analysis.

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Maheshwaran
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67 views4 pages

Netanim - Program

This document describes a network simulator program that: 1) Creates nodes, links between nodes with defined properties, and traffic agents for TCP and UDP connections. 2) Attaches the agents to nodes and establishes connections between them to generate and receive traffic. 3) Schedules events like starting/stopping traffic generation and detaching agents at specific simulation times. 4) Runs the simulation for 5 seconds and outputs results to an NAM trace file for visualization and analysis.

Uploaded by

Maheshwaran
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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NETANIM - PROGRAM

Program:

# Create a simulator object


set ns [new Simulator]

# Define different colors


# for data flows (for NAM)
$ns color 1 Blue
$ns color 2 Red
# Open the NAM trace file
set nf [open out.nam w] $ns
namtrace-all $nf

# Define a 'finish' procedure proc finish {} { global ns nf $ns flush-trace

# Close the NAM trace file


close $nf

# Execute NAM on the trace file


exec nam out.nam &
exit 0 }

# Create four nodes set n0 [$ns node] set n1 [$ns node] set n2 [$ns node] set n3 [$ns
node]

# Create links between the nodes


$ns duplex-link $n0 $n2 2Mb 10ms DropTail
$ns duplex-link $n1 $n2 2Mb 10ms DropTail
$ns duplex-link $n2 $n3 1.7Mb 20ms DropTail
# Set Queue Size of link (n2-n3) to 10
$ns queue-limit $n2 $n3 10

# Give node position (for NAM)


$ns duplex-link-op $n0 $n2 orient right-down
$ns duplex-link-op $n1 $n2 orient right-up
$ns duplex-link-op $n2 $n3 orient right

# Monitor the queue for link (n2-n3). (for NAM)


$ns duplex-link-op $n2 $n3 queuePos 0.5
# Setup a TCP connection set tcp [new Agent/TCP] $tcp set class_ 2
$ns attach-agent $n0 $tcp

set sink [new Agent/TCPSink] $ns attach-agent $n3 $sink


$ns connect $tcp $sink
$tcp set fid_ 1

# Setup a FTP over TCP connection set ftp [new Application/FTP]


$ftp attach-agent $tcp
$ftp set type_ FTP

# Setup a UDP connection set udp [new Agent/UDP] $ns attach-agent $n1 $udp
set null [new Agent/Null]

$ns attach-agent $n3 $null


$ns connect $udp $null
$udp set fid_ 2

# Setup a CBR over UDP connection set cbr [new Application/Traffic/CBR]


$cbr attach-agent $udp
$cbr set type_ CBR
$cbr set packet_size_ 1000
$cbr set rate_ 1mb
$cbr set random_ false

# Schedule events for the CBR and FTP agents


$ns at 0.1 "$cbr start"
$ns at 1.0 "$ftp start"
$ns at 4.0 "$ftp stop"
$ns at 4.5 "$cbr stop"
# Detach tcp and sink agents
# (not really necessary)
$ns at 4.5 "$ns detach-agent $n0 $tcp ; $ns detach-agent $n3 $sink"

# Call the finish procedure after


puts "CBR interval = [$cbr set interval_]"

# 5 seconds of simulation time


$ns at 5.0 "finish"

# Run the simulation


$ns run
Output:

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