Guide To Revision Strategies and Exam Techniques
Guide To Revision Strategies and Exam Techniques
Aims
This guide has been prepared in order to assist you in preparation for the forthcoming
exams. Once you have read it, you should be able to:
1) Consider various revision strategies and identify the ones that suit you best.
2) Develop ideas for approaching revision in the long term and in the build-up to
exams.
3) Develop strategies and techniques to help during the exam itself
4) Become aware of some common pitfalls and learn how to avoid them.
Revision strategies
There are countless ways of revising. Below are some of the most effective approaches
and some common pitfalls you should avoid. Bear in mind that not all strategies and
techniques suit you. Choose ones that work best for your individual style. Above all,
start your revision early!!
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4) Use active learning strategies
Do not simply read your notes over and over, but get involved in what you
are learning
Engage with the material – make it meaningful to yourself.
Rework the material into a chart or diagram.
Summarise material under headings onto index cards.
Use mind maps, post-it notes colour code your material, discuss with friends.
Use your material to answer a question or address a problem you have
previously tackled.
Make links, comparison, and contrast between different areas of your subject.
Go over the same material quite quickly several times – rather than spending
a long time on one occasion.
Don’t waste your time learning the answers off by heart – it is very unlikely
that the exact same questions will come up in your exam.
Focus on identifying and understanding the key points, principles, theories ,
cases.
Exam Techniques
Listen carefully to the examiners instruction. E.g. you may not be allowed to
leave the room during the first 30 minute, or the final 30 minutes of the exam.
Take your time to read all the questions and instructions on your paper. Read the
questions slowly. Highlight key points, ensure you have really taken in what each
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question says as it is easy to misread questions or miss parts of questions when
you are in an exam.
Check the back of the paper to see if there are any further questions – many
people forget to do this.
Time each question carefully. If it is not complete when the allocated time is up
you must move on. Leave space to use it later if possible.
Select and mark the question you are going to answer. Questions can be
answered in any order as long as they are clearly numbered, so start off with
something you feel confident about (if you have revised well enough, you will
start to relax at this point because you will recognize your own chosen material).
Write basic answer/plan for each question you choose to answer. Write down
everything you think is relevant to the question, use either bullet points or a
diagram, whichever works best for you.
Number each question. Leave space between each number so that you can add
in points later if necessary.
Write answers to the questions you have selected. Do not write everything you
know about the topic, you will only get marks for materials that answers the
question.
Structure your answer, just as you would an essay. Each answer should have a
clear line of reasoning, a well structured argument, an introduction and a
conclusion.
If you go blank, brainstorm words and ideas on to a sheet of rough paper or onto
the back page, these will eventually stimulate your ideas. Leave a space and go
onto something you can do rather than sitting with the same problem. The
information will probably come back to you later – and if it does not, it may not
be critical. Breathe slowly.
Include references where you can. You do not need to write a list of references
or give the titles of the works.
Write clearly and neatly. Use simple language.
Try not to look around at what other students are doing. Some might be writing
away, others might be struggling. Concentrate on yourself and your writing.
Do not panic when some students finish and leave earlier. They might not have
answered all the questions.
Check through your answers. You might find parts that do not make sense
because you have missed out key words or points. Add these neatly, in the text,
or at the bottom of the page, even if in note form.
Scribe through all your rough work with a single line.
Make sure you fill in all information on your answer booklet, e.g. your name,
module name and number etc.
Good luck!